CN109183878A - It is a kind of for the milling wheel device of ditching and application - Google Patents
It is a kind of for the milling wheel device of ditching and application Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109183878A CN109183878A CN201811283132.4A CN201811283132A CN109183878A CN 109183878 A CN109183878 A CN 109183878A CN 201811283132 A CN201811283132 A CN 201811283132A CN 109183878 A CN109183878 A CN 109183878A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- milling wheel
- cutter
- wheel device
- ditching
- tool fitting
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F5/00—Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes
- E02F5/02—Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes for digging trenches or ditches
- E02F5/08—Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes for digging trenches or ditches with digging wheels turning round an axis
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Road Repair (AREA)
- Milling Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of for the milling wheel device of ditching and application, and milling wheel device includes milling wheel body, cutter, tool fitting;In tool fitting, tool fitting is orderly to be arranged on milling wheel body the Cutting tool installation manner;Wherein, the arrangement of tool fitting is by the external side of milling wheel to middle part helically line form;The cutter of multiple helical wire forms of the left and right sides constitutes the cutting part of milling wheel device.The achievable operating condition of milling wheel: achievable 0.5-1.5 meters of width in frozen soil environment, deep 1.8 meters and within groove construction.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to ditching milling wheel devices, specially a kind of to apply the milling wheel device that groove is excavated in frozen soil.
Background technique
China is the bigger country of a frozen soil resource accounting.Due to the property of frozen soil, it is directed to both at home and abroad at present
The equipment of Mechanical Excavation of Frozen Soil is less, and frost zone seriously restricts the construction of engineering equipment in winter.Groove is excavated in frozen soil
Milling wheel device dig one of moat/ditch machine groundwork device as frozen soil, the development of frozen soil trench-digging machine is played conclusive
Impetus can effectively solve the problems, such as that engineering equipment etc. is constructed in frozen soil operating condition.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is intended to provide a kind of for excavating the milling wheel device of groove, utilizes the cleavable width of milling wheel of the present invention
0.5-1.5 meters, deep 1.8 meters and within groove, deficiency present in background technique is solved with this.
The present invention is realized by following technical scheme:
A kind of milling wheel device for ditching, including milling wheel body, cutter, tool fitting;The Cutting tool installation manner is in cutter
In mounting base, tool fitting is orderly to be arranged on milling wheel body;Wherein, the arrangement of tool fitting is external by milling wheel
Side is to middle part helically line form;The cutter of multiple helical wire forms of the left and right sides constitutes the cutting part of milling wheel device.
Further, two neighboring cutter point in the distance of milling wheel body axial direction is a on same helix.
Further, value a=h/2/n;In above-mentioned publicity, h is to excavate groove width, and n is the cutter on single helix
The parasang of mounting base quantity, a is defined as mm.
Further, α is cutter angle of rotation, and arrangement on the outside of rotation angular divergence milling wheel, left knife and right knife are along milling wheel center
Line is symmetrical, wherein from outside to internal cutter angle of rotation from 50 ° to 0 ° in reduced by height.
Further, the cutting angle δ of each cutter is consistent, and milling wheel is cut when working along the direction of cutting angle δ.
Further, " V "-shaped after all cutters are arranged on milling wheel body by helix.
Further, tool arrangement circumference declinate is ψ;Wherein ψ=360 °/n;In above-mentioned publicity, n is on single helix
Tool fitting quantity.
Further, milling wheel body edge preset distance is protruded on every helix when first cutter positioning.
Further, the arrangement angle of circumference of cutter is θ, and the θ value of each cutter is all different.
A kind of application based on milling wheel device above-mentioned, milling wheel device are mounted in trench-digging machine, using the rotation of milling wheel, make
Cutter cuts its hardness less than the medium of 50MPa, can cut it is 0.5-1.5 meter wide, 1.8 meters of depth and within ditch
Slot.
The invention has the advantages that:
The arrangement of all cutters helically form;Milling wheel body edge need to be protruded on every helix when first cutter positioning
B facilitates and milling wheel is protected not to be worn when working;All cutters are arranged by helix, final " V "-shaped, facilitate the course of work
In discharge, be conducive to cutter and smoothly rotated in toothholder;The achievable operating condition of milling wheel: achievable width 0.5- in frozen soil environment
1.5 meters, deep 1.8 meters and within groove construction.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is milling wheel front view I of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the layout drawing of a milling wheel upper left side of the present invention wherein helix;
Fig. 3 is the side view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is milling wheel front view II of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the left view of Fig. 4;
1- milling wheel body in diagram, 2- tool fitting, 3- cutter.
Specific embodiment
To keep the purposes, technical schemes and advantages of the invention implemented clearer, below in conjunction in the embodiment of the present invention
Attached drawing, technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is further described in more detail.In the accompanying drawings, identical from beginning to end or class
As label indicate same or similar element or element with the same or similar functions.Described embodiment is the present invention
A part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary, it is intended to use
It is of the invention in explaining, and be not considered as limiting the invention.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, ordinary skill people
Member's every other embodiment obtained without making creative work, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.Under
Face is described in detail the embodiment of the present invention in conjunction with attached drawing.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of milling wheel device for ditching, including milling wheel body 1, cutter 3, tool fitting 2;Cutter 3
It is mounted in tool fitting 2, tool fitting 2 is orderly to be arranged on milling wheel body 1;Wherein, the arrangement side of tool fitting 2
Formula be by the outside of milling wheel body 1 to middle part helically line form;The cutter of multiple helical wire forms of the left and right sides constitutes milling wheel dress
The cutting part set.
It should be noted that cutter 3 is detachably arranged in tool fitting 2.
The preferred embodiment among the above about dismounting mode is given below:
The dismounting of cutter is common dismounting mode, is to be fixed using the Spring Card on cutter 3, is mainly herein
Want to illustrate that cutter is vulnerable part, be prone to wear in work, and tool fitting 2 is welded on milling wheel body 1, is not have to replacement
, cutter is to protect tool apron and design.
As shown in figure 3, two neighboring cutter point in the distance of milling wheel body axial direction is a, value a=h/ on same helix
2/n;In above-mentioned publicity, h is to excavate groove width, and n is the tool fitting quantity on single helix, and the parasang of a is fixed
Justice is mm.
With continued reference to shown in Fig. 3, α is cutter angle of rotation, arrangement, left knife and right knife edge on the outside of rotation angular divergence milling wheel
Milling wheel center line is symmetrical, wherein from outside to internal cutter angle of rotation from 50 ° to 0 ° in reduced by height.
As shown in Fig. 2, the cutting angle δ of each cutter is consistent, wherein 48 ° -55 ° of cutting angle δ range, foundation cut medium
Lithology and hardness design.
As shown in figure 5, it is " V "-shaped after all cutters are arranged on milling wheel body by helix, facilitate in the course of work
Discharge, be conducive to cutter and smoothly rotated in toothholder.
As shown in figure 4, tool arrangement circumference declinate is ψ;Wherein ψ=360 °/n, n are the Cutting tool installation manner on single helix
Seat quantity.
As shown in figure 5, to protrude milling wheel body Edge Distance on every helix when first cutter positioning is b (i.e. cutter
Point of a knife width is greater than the width of milling wheel body, prevents from wearing milling wheel body when work), wherein the distance range of b is 10-20mm.
With continued reference to shown in Fig. 4, the arrangement angle of circumference of cutter is θ, and the θ value of each cutter is all different.
It follows that the arrangement of all cutters helically form;It needs to protrude when first cutter positioning on every helix
Milling wheel body edge b facilitates and milling wheel is protected not to be worn when working;All cutters are arranged by helix, are finally in inverted " V " shape,
Facilitate the discharge in the course of work, is conducive to cutter and is smoothly rotated in toothholder.
A kind of application based on milling wheel device above-mentioned, milling wheel device are mounted in trench-digging machine, using the rotation of milling wheel, make
Cutter cuts frozen soil (frozen soil hardness be less than 50MPa), can cut it is 0.5-1.5 meter wide, 1.8 meters of depth and within ditch
Slot.
Finally it should be noted that: the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical scheme of the present invention and are not intended to be limiting thereof;To the greatest extent
The present invention is described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments for pipe, it should be understood by those ordinary skilled in the art that: still
It can modify to a specific embodiment of the invention or some technical features can be equivalently replaced;Without departing from this hair
The spirit of bright technical solution should all cover within the scope of the technical scheme claimed by the invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of milling wheel device for ditching, it is characterised in that: including milling wheel body, cutter, tool fitting;
In tool fitting, tool fitting is orderly to be arranged on milling wheel body the Cutting tool installation manner;Wherein, tool fitting
Arrangement be by the external side of milling wheel to middle part helically line form;
The cutter of multiple helical wire forms of the left and right sides constitutes the cutting part of milling wheel device.
2. a kind of milling wheel device for ditching according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: adjacent two on same helix
A cutter point is a in the distance of milling wheel body axial direction.
3. a kind of milling wheel device for ditching according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:
Its value a=h/2/n;
In above-mentioned publicity, h is to excavate groove width, and n is the tool fitting quantity on single helix, and the parasang of a is fixed
Justice is mm.
4. a kind of milling wheel device for ditching according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: α is cutter angle of rotation,
Arrangement on the outside of rotation angular divergence milling wheel, left knife and right knife are symmetrical along milling wheel center line, wherein from outside to inside
Cutter angle of rotation from 50 ° to 0 ° in reduced by height.
5. a kind of milling wheel device for ditching according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cutting angle of each cutter
δ is consistent, and milling wheel is cut when working along the direction of cutting angle δ.
6. a kind of milling wheel device for ditching according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: when all cutters press helix
It is " V "-shaped after arranging on milling wheel body.
7. a kind of milling wheel device for ditching according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: tool arrangement circumference declinate is
ψ;
Wherein ψ=360 °/n;
In above-mentioned publicity, n is the tool fitting quantity on single helix.
8. a kind of milling wheel device for ditching according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: first on every helix
Milling wheel body edge preset distance is protruded when cutter positioning.
9. a kind of milling wheel device for ditching according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the arrangement angle of circumference of cutter is
θ, and the θ value of each cutter is all different.
10. a kind of application based on the described in any item milling wheel devices of claim 1 to 9, it is characterised in that: the installation of milling wheel device
In trench-digging machine, width can be cut so that medium of the cutter to its hardness less than 50MPa is cut using the rotation of milling wheel
0.5-1.5 meters, deep 1.8 meters and within groove.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201811283132.4A CN109183878B (en) | 2018-10-30 | 2018-10-30 | Milling wheel device for ditching and application |
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201811283132.4A CN109183878B (en) | 2018-10-30 | 2018-10-30 | Milling wheel device for ditching and application |
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CN109183878A true CN109183878A (en) | 2019-01-11 |
CN109183878B CN109183878B (en) | 2023-07-04 |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110005006A (en) * | 2019-04-26 | 2019-07-12 | 广州筑金基础工程机械技术有限责任公司 | Configure the slotter of hob device |
CN110847269A (en) * | 2019-11-27 | 2020-02-28 | 江苏徐工工程机械研究院有限公司 | Milling wheel of slot milling machine for building construction and slot milling machine |
Citations (8)
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JPH10159128A (en) * | 1996-11-29 | 1998-06-16 | Mitsui Miike Mach Co Ltd | Groove excavating machine |
US20120038203A1 (en) * | 2010-08-16 | 2012-02-16 | Hall David R | Pick Assembly with Integrated Piston |
CN202577411U (en) * | 2012-05-18 | 2012-12-05 | 雷刚 | Milling excavator |
CN104047221A (en) * | 2013-02-22 | 2014-09-17 | 宝马格有限公司 | Milling drum comprising a, more particularly replaceable, material guiding device and material guiding device for a milling drum |
CN205115979U (en) * | 2015-11-17 | 2016-03-30 | 辽宁省路桥建设集团有限公司第二分公司 | Install small -size pavement milling machine utensil on hydraulic shovel |
CN205420987U (en) * | 2013-06-28 | 2016-08-03 | 宝马格有限公司 | Road -surface milling -planing machine |
CN107288646A (en) * | 2017-07-27 | 2017-10-24 | 三重型装备有限公司 | Cutting mechanism and development machine |
CN209082586U (en) * | 2018-10-30 | 2019-07-09 | 徐州徐工基础工程机械有限公司 | Milling wheel device and ditcher for ditching |
-
2018
- 2018-10-30 CN CN201811283132.4A patent/CN109183878B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH10159128A (en) * | 1996-11-29 | 1998-06-16 | Mitsui Miike Mach Co Ltd | Groove excavating machine |
US20120038203A1 (en) * | 2010-08-16 | 2012-02-16 | Hall David R | Pick Assembly with Integrated Piston |
CN202577411U (en) * | 2012-05-18 | 2012-12-05 | 雷刚 | Milling excavator |
CN104047221A (en) * | 2013-02-22 | 2014-09-17 | 宝马格有限公司 | Milling drum comprising a, more particularly replaceable, material guiding device and material guiding device for a milling drum |
CN205420987U (en) * | 2013-06-28 | 2016-08-03 | 宝马格有限公司 | Road -surface milling -planing machine |
CN205115979U (en) * | 2015-11-17 | 2016-03-30 | 辽宁省路桥建设集团有限公司第二分公司 | Install small -size pavement milling machine utensil on hydraulic shovel |
CN107288646A (en) * | 2017-07-27 | 2017-10-24 | 三重型装备有限公司 | Cutting mechanism and development machine |
CN209082586U (en) * | 2018-10-30 | 2019-07-09 | 徐州徐工基础工程机械有限公司 | Milling wheel device and ditcher for ditching |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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章水清,刘小娥,王林: "铣刨机刀具布置探析" * |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110005006A (en) * | 2019-04-26 | 2019-07-12 | 广州筑金基础工程机械技术有限责任公司 | Configure the slotter of hob device |
CN110847269A (en) * | 2019-11-27 | 2020-02-28 | 江苏徐工工程机械研究院有限公司 | Milling wheel of slot milling machine for building construction and slot milling machine |
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