A kind of textile fabric drying unit
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of textile equipment more particularly to a kind of textile fabric drying units.
Background technique
During dye is practiced in the weaving of fabric, carrying out drying to the fabric after bleaching is essential step, due to
To molding fabric contain higher moisture, finally need to be dried sizing using drying equipment, the quality of dryer will
Directly affect the quality of textile fabric.
The drying effect of existing fabric drying unit is poor, and fabric drying rear surface is easy to produce fold, shrinks, and influences
The quality of fabric.
Summary of the invention
Above-mentioned technical problem present in present invention aims to solve the prior art provides a kind of textile fabric drying dress
It sets, compact-sized, flexibly, drying efficiency is high, good drying effect for connection, can dry fabric abundant and fabric
Quality.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
A kind of textile fabric drying unit, including cabinet and case lid, case lid are set on cabinet, it is characterised in that: cabinet
Two sides are respectively equipped with cloth feeding roller and draw-out roller, and the inner wall of cabinet is equipped with heater, are respectively equipped in cabinet and clap cloth component, draw cloth
Roller, selvage guide component, feed preparation unit roller and compress component, compress component include stepper motor, support plate, elevating lever, driving plate, fixed branch
Frame, balladeur train and cloth pressing roller, stepper motor are set on the outer wall of cabinet, and stepper motor is connected with transmission shaft, and one end of transmission shaft connects
Driving plate is connect, driving plate is equipped with fixed pin, and elevating lever is equipped with horizontal stripe, and horizontal stripe is equipped with bar limit slot, and fixed pin is located at
In bar limit slot, support plate is set on the inner wall of cabinet, and support plate is equipped with convex block, and elevating lever is up and down on convex block,
Two cloth pressing rollers are movably connected between fixed bracket and balladeur train, and fixed branch is set up on elevating lever, and balladeur train is slidably connected at case
On the inner wall of body;The drying unit is compact-sized, and flexibly, drying efficiency is high, good drying effect for connection, can dry fabric and fill
Point, and can guarantee the quality of fabric.
Further, it claps cloth component to include drive shaft, driving motor and clap cloth paddle, driving motor connects drive shaft, claps cloth paddle
It is equally spaced on the driving shaft, driving motor is set on the outer wall of cabinet, and drive shaft is movably connected in cabinet, driving motor band
Dynamic drive shaft turns clap cloth paddle and follow drive shaft turns, constantly slap fabric, on the one hand keep the tension of fabric, improve fabric
Flatness and ductility, improve molding effect, on the other hand by the moisture adhered on fabric bat fall, accelerate drying efficiency.
Further, clapping cloth paddle includes fixed ring and paddle board, and paddle board is symmetrically distributed in fixed ring, and one end of paddle board is equipped with circle
Arc guide surface, fixed ring are set in drive shaft, and the setting of circular arc guide surface reduces the contact area of paddle board and fabric, to subtract
Small friction, reducing the scraping on fabric influences, and structure is simple, and manufacturing cost is low, economical and practical.
Further, selvage guide component includes u-bracket and fabric guide roll, and fabric guide roll is movably connected between u-bracket, U-shaped branch
It has been set up on the inner wall of cabinet, fabric guide roll is interspersed up and down, and the mode that back bending is rolled over since fabric bypasses fabric guide roll, maintains face
The tension of material avoids fabric relaxation and folds, influences drying effect, during transportation, fabric is contacted with fabric guide roll
It squeezes, moisture is squeezed out indirectly, reduces the moisture content of fabric.
Further, be evenly distributed with semicircle raised line on the circumference of fabric guide roll, the setting of semicircle raised line reduce fabric guide roll with
Contact area between fabric reduces friction, avoids web surface friction during transportation and is damaged, and guarantees that fabric is complete
It is good.
Further, limiting groove is symmetrically distributed on the top surface of cabinet, the bottom surface both side of case lid is equipped with positioning convex strip, limit
Position groove matches with positioning convex strip, and dismountable connection type is used between cabinet and case lid, and it is convenient that case lid is opened, and is convenient for pair
The intracorporal component of case repairs, and operating space is big, improves maintenance efficiency, and the positioning convex strip of case lid bottom surface both side is directed at cabinet
Limiting groove on top surface is caught in, so that case lid limit is on cabinet, it is not easy to slide, stability is high.
Further, it being equipped with reflecting plate on the inner bottom surface of cabinet and the bottom surface of case lid, reflecting plate is equipped with wave-like protrusions,
The heat that heater generates accelerates the diffusion of heat by the intracorporal each corner of wave-like protrusions reflective box on reflecting plate,
Make the intracorporal uniform heat distribution of case, improves the drying efficiency to fabric.
Further, one end of balladeur train is equipped with fixed sliding block, and the inner wall of cabinet is equipped with longitudinal chute, one end of fixed sliding block
In longitudinal chute, balladeur train passes through fixed sliding block and is slided in the longitudinal chute on cabinet wall vertically-orientedly, will not produce
Raw offset deviation, improves the stationarity of movement.
Further, be evenly distributed with elastic salient point on feed preparation unit roller, the setting of elastic salient point reduce feed preparation unit roller and fabric it
Between contact area, the soft high resilience again of elastic salient point reduces friction, avoid web surface friction during transportation and
It is impaired, guarantee that fabric is intact.
Further, the side of cabinet is equipped with transparent observing plate, and the setting of transparent observing plate facilitates staff to see at any time
The intracorporal working condition of case, it is very clear, it found the abnormal situation and stop working immediately, to reduce loss.
The present invention is by adopting the above-described technical solution, have the advantages that
Fabric after bleaching is first passed around and cloth feeding roller and draws cloth rewinder roll, then since the mode rolled over of back bending bypass u-bracket
Between fabric guide roll, then bypass feed preparation unit roller, be pierced by between two cloth pressing rollers, finally bypass draw-out roller, pass through external traction
Device drives fabric to be fed forward, and heater makes to keep high temperature drying environment in cabinet, and then dries to the fabric of conveying.
During the drying process, driving motor drives drive shaft turns, claps cloth paddle and follows drive shaft turns, constantly slap fabric, on the one hand
The tension for keeping fabric improves the flatness and ductility of fabric, improves molding effect, the water that on the other hand will adhere on fabric
Divide to clap and fall, accelerates drying efficiency;The mode that back bending is rolled over since fabric bypasses fabric guide roll, maintains the tension of fabric, avoids fabric
It relaxes and folds, influence drying effect, during transportation, fabric and fabric guide roll contact squeeze indirectly squeeze moisture
Out, the moisture content of fabric is reduced;Stepper motor drives driving plate rotation by transmission shaft, due to the fixed pin limit in driving plate
It is connected in the bar limit slot on horizontal stripe, elevating lever limit is connected on convex block, to realize that driving plate rotation drives lifting
Bar moves up and down, and cloth pressing roller follows lifter rod lifting, and the fabric of conveying drives two cloth pressing rollers to rotate towards each other, cloth pressing roller
Web surface is rolled back and forth, eliminates the fine wrinkle of web surface, improves the flatness of web surface, and by web surface
The moisture of attachment extrudes, and reduces the moisture content of fabric, the lifting process of cloth pressing roller is also the adjustment process to fabric tension, is prevented
Fabric is excessively tensioned or relaxes and influences conveying.Structure of the invention is compact, and flexibly, drying efficiency is high, good drying effect, both for connection
Fabric can be dried sufficiently, and can guarantee the quality of fabric.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings:
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of textile fabric drying unit of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of box house in the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of fabric oven-dried condition in the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of compress component in the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram that cloth component is clapped in the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of selvage guide component in the present invention.
In figure: 1- cabinet;2- case lid;3- limiting groove;4- positioning convex strip;5- heater;6- reflecting plate;7- is wavy convex
It rises;8- cloth feeding roller;9- draw-out roller;10- claps cloth component;11- draws cloth rewinder roll;12- selvage guide component;13- feed preparation unit roller;14- compress component;
15- drive shaft;16- driving motor;17- claps cloth paddle;18-U type bracket;19- fabric guide roll;20- stepper motor;21- support plate;
22- elevating lever;23- driving plate;24- fixes bracket;25- balladeur train;26- cloth pressing roller;27- transmission shaft;28- fixed pin;29- is horizontal
Item;30- bar limit slot;31- convex block;32- fixes sliding block;33- longitudinal chute;34- fixed ring;35- paddle board;36- circular arc is led
To face;37- semicircle raised line;38- elastic salient point;39- transparent observing plate.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figures 1 to 6, it is set for a kind of textile fabric drying unit of the present invention, including cabinet 1 and case lid 2, case lid 2
In on cabinet 1, being symmetrically distributed with limiting groove 3 on the top surface of cabinet 1, the bottom surface both side of case lid 2 is equipped with positioning convex strip 4, limit
Position groove 3 matches with positioning convex strip 4, and dismountable connection type is used between cabinet 1 and case lid 2, and it is convenient that case lid 2 is opened,
Convenient for repairing to the component in cabinet 1, operating space is big, maintenance efficiency is improved, by the positioning convex strip of 2 bottom surface both side of case lid
Limiting groove 3 on 4 alignment 1 top surfaces of cabinet is caught in, so that the limit of case lid 2 is on cabinet 1, it is not easy to slide, stability is high.
The inner wall of cabinet 1 is equipped with heater 5, and under the action of heater 5, the air themperature in cabinet 1 is sharply increased,
Keep high temperature drying environment in cabinet 1.It is equipped with reflecting plate 6 on the inner bottom surface of cabinet 1 and the bottom surface of case lid 2, is set on reflecting plate 6
There are wave-like protrusions 7, the heat that heater 5 generates reflects each angle in cabinet 1 by the wave-like protrusions 7 on reflecting plate 6
It falls, accelerates the diffusion of heat, make the uniform heat distribution in cabinet 1, improve the drying efficiency to fabric.
The two sides of cabinet 1 are respectively equipped with cloth feeding roller 8 and draw-out roller 9, are respectively equipped in cabinet 1 and clap cloth component 10, draw cloth rewinder roll
11, selvage guide component 12, feed preparation unit roller 13 and compress component 14, clapping cloth component 10 includes drive shaft 15, driving motor 16 and bat cloth paddle
17, driving motor 16 connects drive shaft 15, claps cloth paddle 17 and is equally distributed in drive shaft 15, driving motor 16 is set to cabinet 1
On outer wall, drive shaft 15 is movably connected in cabinet 1, and drive shaft 15 is located at cloth feeding roller 8 and draws between cloth rewinder roll 11.Selvage guide component 12
Positioned at drawing between cloth rewinder roll 11 and feed preparation unit roller 13, selvage guide component 12 includes u-bracket 18 and fabric guide roll 19, and fabric guide roll 19 is flexibly connected
Between u-bracket 18, u-bracket 18 is set on the inner wall of cabinet 1, and u-bracket 18 plays a supporting role to fabric guide roll 19, leads
About 19 cloth rewinder roll is interspersed.For compress component 14 between feed preparation unit roller 13 and draw-out roller 9, compress component 14 includes stepper motor
20, support plate 21, elevating lever 22, driving plate 23, fixed bracket 24, balladeur train 25 and cloth pressing roller 26, stepper motor 20 are set to cabinet 1
Outer wall on, stepper motor 20 is connected with transmission shaft 27, and one end of transmission shaft 27 connects driving plate 23, and driving plate 23 is equipped with solid
Rationed marketing 28, elevating lever 22 are equipped with horizontal stripe 29, and horizontal stripe 29 is equipped with bar limit slot 30, and fixed pin 28 is located at bar limit slot 30
Interior, support plate 21 is set on the inner wall of cabinet 1, and support plate 21 is equipped with convex block 31, and elevating lever 22 passes through convex block 31, elevating lever 22
Up and down two cloth pressing rollers 26 are movably connected between fixed bracket 24 and balladeur train 25 on convex block 31, and fixed bracket 24 is set
In on elevating lever 22, balladeur train 25 is slidably connected on the inner wall of cabinet 1, and stepper motor 20 drives driving plate 23 by transmission shaft 27
Rotation, fixed pin 28 slide in bar limit slot 30, and the limit of elevating lever 22 is connected on convex block 31, realize that driving plate 23 drives
Elevating lever 22 moves up and down on convex block 31, and cloth pressing roller 26 is driven to move up and down.
Fabric after bleaching is first passed around and cloth feeding roller 8 and draws cloth rewinder roll 11, then since the mode rolled over of back bending bypass U-shaped branch
Fabric guide roll 19 between frame 18 then bypasses feed preparation unit roller 13, is pierced by between two cloth pressing rollers 26, finally bypasses draw-out roller 9, leads to
Crossing external traction device drives fabric to be fed forward, and heater 5 makes to keep high temperature drying environment in cabinet 1, and then to conveying
Fabric is dried.During the drying process, driving motor 16 drives drive shaft 15 to rotate, and claps cloth paddle 17 and follows 15 turns of drive shaft
Dynamic, constantly slap fabric, one side keep the tension of fabric, improve the flatness and ductility of fabric, improve molding effect, separately
On the one hand the moisture adhered on fabric bat is fallen, accelerates drying efficiency, clapped cloth paddle 17 and be equally spaced, contact range is big, improves
Flop effect;The mode that back bending is rolled over since fabric bypasses fabric guide roll 19, maintains the tension of fabric, avoids fabric relaxation and folds
Together, drying effect is influenced, during transportation, fabric and 19 contact squeeze of fabric guide roll indirectly squeeze out moisture, reduce face
The moisture content of material;Stepper motor 20 drives driving plate 23 to rotate by transmission shaft 27, since the fixed pin 28 in driving plate 23 limits
Position is connected in the bar limit slot 30 on horizontal stripe 29, and the limit of elevating lever 22 is connected on convex block 31, to realize driving plate 23
Rotation drives elevating lever 22 to move up and down, and cloth pressing roller 26 follows elevating lever 22 to go up and down, and the fabric of conveying drives two cloth pressing rollers
26 rotate towards each other, and cloth pressing roller 26 rolls web surface back and forth, eliminate the fine wrinkle of web surface, improve fabric table
The flatness in face, and the moisture of web surface attachment is extruded, the moisture content of fabric is reduced, the lifting process of cloth pressing roller 26 is also
To the adjustment process of fabric tension, prevents fabric to be excessively tensioned or relax and influence conveying.One end of balladeur train 25 is equipped with fixed slide
Block 32, the inner wall of cabinet 1 are equipped with longitudinal chute 33, and one end of fixed sliding block 32 is located in longitudinal chute 33, and balladeur train 25 passes through
Fixed sliding block 32 is slided vertically-orientedly in the longitudinal chute 33 on 1 inner wall of cabinet, will not be generated offset deviation, be improved fortune
Dynamic stationarity.
Clapping cloth paddle 17 includes fixed ring 34 and paddle board 35, and paddle board 35 is symmetrically distributed in fixed ring 34, one end of paddle board 35
Equipped with circular arc guide surface 36, fixed ring 34 is set in drive shaft 15, and the setting of circular arc guide surface 36 reduces paddle board 35 and fabric
Contact area, to reduce friction, reducing the scraping on fabric influences, and structure is simple, and manufacturing cost is low, economical and practical.It leads
Semicircle raised line 37 is evenly distributed on the circumference of cloth rewinder roll 19, the setting of semicircle raised line 37 reduces between fabric guide roll 19 and fabric
Contact area reduces friction, avoids web surface friction during transportation and is damaged, and guarantees that fabric is intact.Feed preparation unit roller 13
On be evenly distributed with elastic salient point 38, the setting of elastic salient point 38 reduces the contact area between feed preparation unit roller 13 and fabric, bullet
Property the soft high resilience again of salient point 38, reduce friction, avoid web surface friction during transportation and be damaged, guarantee fabric
It is intact.The side of cabinet 1 is equipped with transparent observing plate 39, and the setting of transparent observing plate 39 facilitates staff to see cabinet 1 at any time
Interior working condition, it is very clear, it found the abnormal situation and stop working immediately, to reduce loss.
Fabric after bleaching is first passed around and cloth feeding roller 8 and draws cloth rewinder roll 11, then since the mode rolled over of back bending bypass U-shaped branch
Fabric guide roll 19 between frame 18 then bypasses feed preparation unit roller 13, is pierced by between two cloth pressing rollers 26, finally bypasses draw-out roller 9, leads to
Crossing external traction device drives fabric to be fed forward, and heater 5 makes to keep high temperature drying environment in cabinet 1, and then to conveying
Fabric is dried.During the drying process, driving motor 16 drives drive shaft 15 to rotate, and claps cloth paddle 17 and follows 15 turns of drive shaft
Dynamic, constantly slap fabric, one side keep the tension of fabric, improve the flatness and ductility of fabric, improve molding effect, separately
On the one hand the moisture adhered on fabric bat is fallen, accelerates drying efficiency;The mode that back bending is rolled over since fabric bypasses fabric guide roll 19, protects
The tension for having held fabric avoids fabric relaxation and folds, influences drying effect, during transportation, fabric and selvage guide
19 contact squeeze of roller, indirectly squeezes out moisture, reduces the moisture content of fabric;Stepper motor 20 drives driving plate by transmission shaft 27
23 rotations, since the fixed pin 28 in driving plate 23 limits in the bar limit slot 30 being connected on horizontal stripe 29, elevating lever 22 is limited
Position is connected on convex block 31, to realize that the rotation of driving plate 23 drives elevating lever 22 to move up and down, cloth pressing roller 26 is and then gone up and down
Bar 22 is gone up and down, and the fabric of conveying drives two cloth pressing rollers 26 to rotate towards each other, and cloth pressing roller 26 carries out web surface to carry out rollback
Pressure, eliminates the fine wrinkle of web surface, improves the flatness of web surface, and the moisture of web surface attachment is extruded, reduces
The moisture content of fabric, the lifting process of cloth pressing roller 26 are also the adjustment process to fabric tension, prevent fabric be excessively tensioned or pine
It relaxes and influences conveying.Structure of the invention is compact, and flexibly, drying efficiency is high, good drying effect for connection, can dry fabric and fill
Point, and can guarantee the quality of fabric.
The above is only specific embodiments of the present invention, but technical characteristic of the invention is not limited thereto.It is any with this hair
Based on bright, to solve essentially identical technical problem, essentially identical technical effect is realized, made simple change, etc.
With replacement or modification etc., all it is covered by among protection scope of the present invention.