CN109181801A - A kind of moulded coal raw material and moulded coal - Google Patents

A kind of moulded coal raw material and moulded coal Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN109181801A
CN109181801A CN201811220538.8A CN201811220538A CN109181801A CN 109181801 A CN109181801 A CN 109181801A CN 201811220538 A CN201811220538 A CN 201811220538A CN 109181801 A CN109181801 A CN 109181801A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
coal
weight
parts
dust
slime
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811220538.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
庄学娇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Inner Mongolia Xinhao Environmental Protection Energy Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Inner Mongolia Xinhao Environmental Protection Energy Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Inner Mongolia Xinhao Environmental Protection Energy Co Ltd filed Critical Inner Mongolia Xinhao Environmental Protection Energy Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811220538.8A priority Critical patent/CN109181801A/en
Publication of CN109181801A publication Critical patent/CN109181801A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L5/00Solid fuels
    • C10L5/02Solid fuels such as briquettes consisting mainly of carbonaceous materials of mineral or non-mineral origin
    • C10L5/04Raw material of mineral origin to be used; Pretreatment thereof
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L5/00Solid fuels
    • C10L5/02Solid fuels such as briquettes consisting mainly of carbonaceous materials of mineral or non-mineral origin
    • C10L5/06Methods of shaping, e.g. pelletizing or briquetting
    • C10L5/10Methods of shaping, e.g. pelletizing or briquetting with the aid of binders, e.g. pretreated binders
    • C10L5/12Methods of shaping, e.g. pelletizing or briquetting with the aid of binders, e.g. pretreated binders with inorganic binders
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L9/00Treating solid fuels to improve their combustion
    • C10L9/10Treating solid fuels to improve their combustion by using additives

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of moulded coal raw material and moulded coal, which includes the component of following parts by weight: coal dust 50-60 parts by weight;Coal slime 40-50 parts by weight;Lime powder or calcium carbide dust 8-12 parts by weight;Wherein, the coal slime is the coal slime of coal washing plant coal washing process output;The maximum gauge for the particle monomer that the coal dust, coal slime and lime powder or calcium carbide dust respectively contain is no more than 5 millimeters.Moulded coal raw material provided by the present application replaces traditional moulded coal to make the clay used using coal slime, while guaranteeing that the moulded coal hardness being made reaches requirement, the calorific value of moulded coal can be made to greatly promote, while solving the problems, such as that current coal slime cannot achieve and recycling industrial production.There is the raw material transport to store characteristic easy to use, have many advantages, such as environment protection smokeless using the moulded coal that the raw material is made, calorific value is high.

Description

A kind of moulded coal raw material and moulded coal
Technical field
The present invention relates to shaped coal technology fields, more particularly to a kind of environment protection smokeless, calorific value high moulded coal raw material and type Coal.
Background technique
Moulded coal is using fine coal as primary raw material, and by proportion required by particular use, mechanical strength and shape size are through machine Tool processes compression moulding, with the coal finished product that some strength and size and shape are different.The emphasis of current energy policy adjustment It is to the cleaning of coal, efficient uses.As one kind of Filter Tuber For Clean Coal production technology, moulded coal production have it is easy to operate, The advantages that technology maturation, low in cost, energy efficiency are obvious, discharge amount of exhaust gas is reduced, is worth us to greatly develop.
Moulded coal in the prior art is with one or several kinds of coal dusts and a certain proportion of adhesive or sulphur-fixing agent in a level pressure Processing is formed under power, it is common to use adhesive be clay, and since clay is in Coal Briquettes Combustion, cannot burn, make The efficiency of combustion for obtaining moulded coal is not high.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of moulded coal raw material and moulded coals.
The present invention provides following schemes:
A kind of moulded coal raw material and moulded coal, comprising:
Coal dust 50-60 parts by weight;
Coal slime 40-50 parts by weight;
Lime powder or calcium carbide dust 8-12 parts by weight;
Wherein, the coal slime is the coal slime of coal washing plant coal washing process output;The coal dust, coal slime and lime powder or calcium carbide powder The maximum gauge for the particle monomer that dirt respectively contains is no more than 5 millimeters.
Preferred: the coal dust is the mixture of single kind coal dust or several type coal dusts.
Preferred: the coal slime is the coal slime after drying and smashing and grinding processing.
Preferred: the coal slime is low ash coal slime or middle grey coal slime.
It is preferred: the component including following parts by weight:
50 parts by weight of coal dust;
40 parts by weight of coal slime;
8 parts by weight of lime powder or calcium carbide dust.
It is preferred: the component including following parts by weight:
55 parts by weight of coal dust;
45 parts by weight of coal slime;
10 parts by weight of lime powder or calcium carbide dust.
It is preferred: the component including following parts by weight:
60 parts by weight of coal dust;
50 parts by weight of coal slime;
12 parts by weight of lime powder or calcium carbide dust.
A kind of moulded coal being made using the moulded coal raw material.
The specific embodiment provided according to the present invention, the invention discloses following technical effects:
By the invention it is possible to realize a kind of moulded coal raw material and moulded coal, in an implementation mode, which includes following weight The component of part: coal dust 50-60 parts by weight;Coal slime 40-50 parts by weight;Lime powder or calcium carbide dust 8-12 parts by weight;Wherein, institute State the coal slime that coal slime is coal washing plant coal washing process output;The coal dust, coal slime and lime powder or calcium carbide dust respectively contain The maximum gauge of particle monomer be no more than 5 millimeters.Moulded coal raw material provided by the present application replaces traditional moulded coal system using coal slime Make the clay used, while guaranteeing that the moulded coal hardness being made reaches requirement, the calorific value of moulded coal can be made to mention significantly It rises, while solving the problems, such as that current coal slime cannot achieve and recycling industrial production.The raw material has transport storage easy to use Characteristic, have many advantages, such as environment protection smokeless using the moulded coal that the raw material is made, calorific value is high.
Certainly, it implements any of the products of the present invention and does not necessarily require achieving all the advantages described above at the same time.
Specific embodiment
The following is a clear and complete description of the technical scheme in the embodiments of the invention, it is clear that described embodiment Only a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, the common skill in this field Art personnel every other embodiment obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The present invention provides a kind of moulded coal raw material, which includes the component of following parts by weight:
Coal dust 50-60 parts by weight;
Coal slime 40-50 parts by weight;
Lime powder or calcium carbide dust 8-12 parts by weight;
Wherein, the coal slime is the coal slime of coal washing plant coal washing process output;The coal dust, coal slime and lime powder or calcium carbide powder The maximum gauge for the particle monomer that dirt respectively contains is no more than 5 millimeters.
Further, the coal dust is the mixture of single kind coal dust or several type coal dusts.The coal slime is through drying Coal slime after dry and smashing and grinding processing.The coal slime is low ash coal slime or middle grey coal slime.
The application can also provide a kind of moulded coal being made using the moulded coal raw material.
When in use, user weighs a certain amount of raw material to the raw material as needed, and suitable water is added, then by water with Raw material stirs evenly, and is put into compression moulding in molding die, finally dries the moulded coal of compression moulding.
The application replaces clay used in traditional moulded coal manufacture craft using coal slime, and coal slime provided by the present application, which refers to, washes The coal slime that coal yard comes out, such as the coal slime of output after the washing coal slime of thermal coal coal washery, coal Hydraulic transportation, this coal slime has It is all better than raw coal quality, quantity is usually mixed in readymade coal when few.Quantity is more, mixes the only minority fallen, may have a large amount of High-quality coal slime output.Coal slime can be divided into three classes by the height of ash content and calorific value: low ash coal slime ash content is 20%~32%, heat Value is 12.5~20MJ/kg;Middle culm plaster is divided into 30%~55%, and calorific value is 8.4~12.5MJ/kg;Dirty coal plaster point > 55%, calorific value is that 3.5~6.3MJ/kg. the application selects low ash coal slime or middle grey coal slime.To guarantee the hair of the moulded coal of production acquisition Heat reaches design requirement.Since coal slime has many unfavorable conditions such as high-moisture, high viscosity, high retentiveness and low heat value, very Hardly possible realizes industrial application, and in component provided by the present application, coal slime carries out drying or natural drying processing first, obtains powdered Then it is carried out hybrid process with coal dust and lime powder or calcium carbide dust by coal slime, coal dust can make up coal slime low heat value The shortcomings that, simultaneously because coal slime, which meets water, will form high viscosity, therefore some adhesive that can be used as in moulded coal manufacturing process makes With.
Lime powder or calcium carbide dust provided by the present application, can be used as desulfurizing agent and adhesive uses.Due to coal slime And lime powder, calcium carbide dust belong to waste, therefore refuse reclamation may be implemented in component provided by the present application, and The Combustion of Mould Coal effect produced is good, and smokelessly, calory burning is high.The calorific value for the moulded coal that production is formed can achieve traditional 1 times or more of calorific value of coal.
Moulded coal raw material provided by the present application replaces traditional moulded coal to make the clay used using coal slime, is guaranteeing to be made Moulded coal hardness while reach requirement, the calorific value of moulded coal can be made to greatly promote, while solving current coal slime can not be real The problem of now recycling industrial production.There is the raw material transport to store characteristic easy to use, is made using the raw material Moulded coal has many advantages, such as environment protection smokeless, and calorific value is high.
In order to further illustrate scheme provided by the present application, it is described in detail below by specific embodiment:
Embodiment 1
The raw material includes the component of following parts by weight: 50 parts by weight of coal dust;40 parts by weight of coal slime;Lime powder or calcium carbide dust 8 parts by weight.Wherein, the coal slime is the coal slime of coal washing plant coal washing process output;The coal dust, coal slime and lime powder or electricity The maximum gauge for the particle monomer that mountain flour dirt respectively contains is no more than 5 millimeters.
Embodiment 2
The raw material includes the component of following parts by weight: 60 parts by weight of coal dust;50 parts by weight of coal slime;Lime powder or calcium carbide dust 12 parts by weight.Wherein, the coal slime is the coal slime of coal washing plant coal washing process output;The coal dust, coal slime and lime powder or The maximum gauge for the particle monomer that calcium carbide dust respectively contains is no more than 5 millimeters.
Embodiment 3
The raw material includes the component of following parts by weight: 55 parts by weight of coal dust;45 parts by weight of coal slime;Lime powder or calcium carbide dust 10 parts by weight.Wherein, the coal slime is the coal slime of coal washing plant coal washing process output;The coal dust, coal slime and lime powder or The maximum gauge for the particle monomer that calcium carbide dust respectively contains is no more than 5 millimeters.
It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment Intrinsic element.In the absence of more restrictions, the element limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that There is also other identical elements in process, method, article or equipment including the element.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.It is all Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so within the spirit and principles in the present invention, are all contained in protection scope of the present invention It is interior.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of moulded coal raw material, which is characterized in that the component including following parts by weight:
Coal dust 50-60 parts by weight;
Coal slime 40-50 parts by weight;
Lime powder or calcium carbide dust 8-12 parts by weight;
Wherein, the coal slime is the coal slime of coal washing plant coal washing process output;The coal dust, coal slime and lime powder or calcium carbide powder The maximum gauge for the particle monomer that dirt respectively contains is no more than 5 millimeters.
2. moulded coal raw material according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the coal dust is single kind coal dust or several types The mixture of coal dust.
3. moulded coal raw material according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the coal slime is drying and smashing and grinding processing Coal slime afterwards.
4. moulded coal raw material according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the coal slime is low ash coal slime or middle grey coal slime.
5. moulded coal raw material according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the component including following parts by weight:
50 parts by weight of coal dust;
40 parts by weight of coal slime;
8 parts by weight of lime powder or calcium carbide dust.
6. moulded coal raw material according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the component including following parts by weight:
55 parts by weight of coal dust;
45 parts by weight of coal slime;
10 parts by weight of lime powder or calcium carbide dust.
7. moulded coal raw material according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the component including following parts by weight:
60 parts by weight of coal dust;
50 parts by weight of coal slime;
12 parts by weight of lime powder or calcium carbide dust.
8. a kind of using the moulded coal that moulded coal raw material is made described in claim 1 to 7 any one.
CN201811220538.8A 2018-10-19 2018-10-19 A kind of moulded coal raw material and moulded coal Pending CN109181801A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811220538.8A CN109181801A (en) 2018-10-19 2018-10-19 A kind of moulded coal raw material and moulded coal

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811220538.8A CN109181801A (en) 2018-10-19 2018-10-19 A kind of moulded coal raw material and moulded coal

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109181801A true CN109181801A (en) 2019-01-11

Family

ID=64945766

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811220538.8A Pending CN109181801A (en) 2018-10-19 2018-10-19 A kind of moulded coal raw material and moulded coal

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109181801A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111748395A (en) * 2020-07-02 2020-10-09 煤科院节能技术有限公司 Method for preparing coal powder by using coal slime

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1325946A (en) * 2000-05-31 2001-12-12 索培豪 Environment protection type coal briquette
CN101121904A (en) * 2007-09-19 2008-02-13 李兰宏 Molded coal using coking coal washing mud as raw material
CN101168695A (en) * 2007-10-26 2008-04-30 李会云 Molded coal produced from slime and producing method thereof
CN101260333A (en) * 2008-04-29 2008-09-10 庄芝亮 Calcium carbide dust molded coal
CN102453577A (en) * 2011-09-21 2012-05-16 李国庆 Novel slime compound fuel and its preparation method
CN105542897A (en) * 2015-12-10 2016-05-04 内蒙古工业大学 RDF prepared from dust in calcium carbide furnace, coal slime and sludge and preparation method thereof
CN108251174A (en) * 2018-01-23 2018-07-06 龚长海 A kind of environmental protection solid sulphur formed coal and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1325946A (en) * 2000-05-31 2001-12-12 索培豪 Environment protection type coal briquette
CN101121904A (en) * 2007-09-19 2008-02-13 李兰宏 Molded coal using coking coal washing mud as raw material
CN101168695A (en) * 2007-10-26 2008-04-30 李会云 Molded coal produced from slime and producing method thereof
CN101260333A (en) * 2008-04-29 2008-09-10 庄芝亮 Calcium carbide dust molded coal
CN102453577A (en) * 2011-09-21 2012-05-16 李国庆 Novel slime compound fuel and its preparation method
CN105542897A (en) * 2015-12-10 2016-05-04 内蒙古工业大学 RDF prepared from dust in calcium carbide furnace, coal slime and sludge and preparation method thereof
CN108251174A (en) * 2018-01-23 2018-07-06 龚长海 A kind of environmental protection solid sulphur formed coal and preparation method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111748395A (en) * 2020-07-02 2020-10-09 煤科院节能技术有限公司 Method for preparing coal powder by using coal slime

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN103450962B (en) Production technique of pure cedar biomass granular fuel
CN101121905B (en) A solid fuel manufacturing method and its device using food waste and synthetic resin
KR101433141B1 (en) a manufacturing method of Refuse Derived Fuel using sewage sludge
JP2011526827A (en) Coal ash recycling apparatus and method
Supatata et al. Characterization of fuel briquettes made from sewage sludge mixed with water hyacinth and sewage sludge mixed with sedge
CN107500632A (en) Renewable slit burning-free bricks and preparation method thereof
CN101982532A (en) System for preparing refuse derived fuel from high-calorific-value components of house refuse
KR20100050448A (en) The solid fuels and the solid fuel production methods use of piggery manure, organic sludge cake, wasted tire and sawdust etc
CN109181801A (en) A kind of moulded coal raw material and moulded coal
CN101760278A (en) Garbage carbon and preparation method thereof
CN104744017A (en) Sludge ceramsite preparation system
CN104194860A (en) Novel preparation method for straw coal
CN101362975A (en) Molded coal using slime as raw material and preparation method thereof
CN112538276A (en) Straw/fly ash/waste plastic composite material and preparation method and application thereof
KR100777143B1 (en) The method of environmentally friendly echo brick containing briquette ashes
CN105295973A (en) Method for producing coke by using coal fly ash to replace part of coal
CN101817987B (en) Silicon-plastic composite cylindrical particles prepared from power plant waste and method for preparing plastic plate thereof
CN103450961B (en) Preparation technique of pure cedar biomass granular fuel
CN103665523A (en) Efficient plastic fuel granules and preparation method thereof
CN105536685A (en) Method for preparing sewage treatment adsorbent by comprehensively utilizing sludge
CN109437806A (en) A kind of building castoff brick-making method
CN108465351A (en) Flyash drier and preparation method thereof
KR20080017079A (en) Manufacturing process of solid fuel using waste complexly and solid fuel
CN204509126U (en) A kind of sludge ceramsite preparation system
CN101781594A (en) Method and device for converting solid waste into fuel or energy

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20190111