CN109180549A - A kind of Safe production technology of dicetyl peroxydicarbonate ethylhexyl initiator - Google Patents

A kind of Safe production technology of dicetyl peroxydicarbonate ethylhexyl initiator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109180549A
CN109180549A CN201811059102.5A CN201811059102A CN109180549A CN 109180549 A CN109180549 A CN 109180549A CN 201811059102 A CN201811059102 A CN 201811059102A CN 109180549 A CN109180549 A CN 109180549A
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parts
initiator
dicetyl peroxydicarbonate
ethylhexyl
hydrogen peroxide
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CN201811059102.5A
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蓝凤祥
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Beijing Jindu Phoenix Chemical Technology Development Co Ltd
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Beijing Jindu Phoenix Chemical Technology Development Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201811059102.5A priority Critical patent/CN109180549A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C407/00Preparation of peroxy compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F4/00Polymerisation catalysts
    • C08F4/28Oxygen or compounds releasing free oxygen
    • C08F4/32Organic compounds
    • C08F4/34Per-compounds with one peroxy-radical

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Polymerization Catalysts (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of Safe production technology of dicetyl peroxydicarbonate ethylhexyl initiator, is related to a kind of technical field of fine, is applied to Polymer Synthesizing auxiliary industry and Corvic compound probability.The invention is prepared by the raw material comprising following weight parts: 35-55 parts of chloro ester, 15-20 parts of hydrogen peroxide, 5-8 parts of sodium hydroxide.The present invention is low with scrap build expense, material toxicity is low, is easy to purchase, cheap feature.

Description

A kind of Safe production technology of dicetyl peroxydicarbonate ethylhexyl initiator
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of technical field of fine, draw more particularly to a kind of dicetyl peroxydicarbonate ethylhexyl Send out the Safe production technology of agent.
Background technique
Dicetyl peroxydicarbonate ethylhexyl (EHP) initiator, molecular formula C10H18O8 are that polyvinyl chloride resin production makes Important auxiliary agent, the product are used not only for Production of PVC, are also largely used to other synthetic resin production.Due to the product For peroxide, belong to hazardous chemical, so, manufacturing enterprise is constantly subjected to the monitoring of national departments concerned, the production Technique comparative maturity, but produce that there are still security risks with storage and transport process.The domestic and international production enterprise is not yet A set of practicable technical safety measures can thoroughly prevent the generation of production accident.Recently for over ten years, whether domestic Enterprise, or the foreign major company joint with China, still have dodge quick-fried and fire incident, dodge every time it is quick-fried all can be to enterprise and duty Work personal and property safety causes damages.The auxiliary agent enterprise of domestic production EHP peroxide is numerous, substantially using purchase second Come what is produced, most enterprises do not make further research production technology and safety in production for side or third party's formula.According to investigation It was found that the range that major accident occurs is as follows:
1, during producing peroxide, the accident as caused by artificial maloperation, the weight including adding raw materials is not allowed Really, caused material reaction speed is accelerated, and temperature increases, and reacts out of control, also has due to lacking a sense of responsibility, operation error or What overload operation occurred sleeps hilllock accident.Maloperation in order to prevent, some large enterprises under reaction kettle, be added to electronic weighting and Alarm system.The equipment can preferably control the charging system of polymeric kettle, and the total weight by weighing material in reactor is protected The accuracy of the material of addition has been demonstrate,proved, but has been inoperative for maloperation on duty.
2, in recent ten years, there is a situation where dodge production of the quick-fried and fire than workshop for peroxide initiator production freezer Accident occurs more.It is various for tracing it to its cause, first is that the freezer of peroxide initiator build it is unreasonable, material barrel It draws badly.In order to save money, many enterprise's freezers are not provided with the shelf for putting plastic barrel, and charging basket is piled up on the spot, charging basket stacking row It embarks on journey to be aerated, once after storing material amount is big, ventilating duct ventilation quantity, which is reduced or is plugged, will result in freezing effect Fruit is deteriorated, and generates dead angle, increases local temperature.EHP initiator is very active chemicals, begins to gasify higher than -5 DEG C Volatilization is breakneck once reaching certain pressure will cause to dodge quick-fried.
3, since production technology is limited to, the initiator emulsion of some auxiliary reagent factories production is unstable, or even is layered, very It is dangerous.The lo-tionized purpose of peroxide initiator is exactly for safety, and after initiator emulsion layering, protective layer does not have Even if putting for a long time in freezer is also danger close, just more dangerous in material transportation, this is also initiator emulsion Another reason for dodging quick-fried and fire.
In conclusion controllable production technology how is developed, it is effective to control being perfectly safe for peroxide production, with And the safety of freezer how is carried out, it is to put cardinal task urgently to be resolved in face of our industries.
Summary of the invention
Aiming at the shortcomings existing in the above problems, the present invention provides a kind of dicetyl peroxydicarbonate ethylhexyl initiation The Safe production technology of agent, makes it have that scrap build expense is low, material toxicity is low, is easy to purchase, cheap feature.
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a kind of dicetyl peroxydicarbonate ethylhexyl initiator, wherein by wrapping Raw material containing following weight parts is prepared: 35-55 parts of chloro ester, 15-20 parts of hydrogen peroxide, 5-8 parts of sodium hydroxide.
Preferably, it is prepared by the raw material comprising following weight parts: 35 parts of chloro ester, 15 parts of hydrogen peroxide, hydroxide 5 parts of sodium.
Preferably, using 35 parts of chloro ester, 15 parts of hydrogen peroxide, dicetyl peroxydicarbonate is produced in 5 parts of reactions of sodium hydroxide Ethylhexyl, by 65 parts of dicetyl peroxydicarbonate ethylhexyls and 35 parts of dodecane mixed dilutings at 65% oil-soluble peroxidating Two diethyl hexylcarbonate initiator solutions.
Preferably, it is prepared by the raw material comprising following weight parts: 45 parts of chloro ester, 17.5 parts of hydrogen peroxide, hydrogen-oxygen Change 7.5 parts of sodium.
Preferably, using 45 parts of chloro ester, 17.5 parts of hydrogen peroxide, peroxidating two is produced in 7.5 parts of sodium hydroxide reactions Diethyl hexylcarbonate, by 65 parts of dicetyl peroxydicarbonate ethylhexyls and 35 parts of dodecane mixed dilutings at 65% oil-soluble mistake Aoxidize two diethyl hexylcarbonate initiator solutions.
Preferably, it is prepared by the raw material comprising following weight parts: 55 parts of chloro ester, 20 parts of hydrogen peroxide, hydroxide 8 parts of sodium.
Preferably, using 55 parts of chloro ester, 20 parts of hydrogen peroxide, dicetyl peroxydicarbonate is produced in 8 parts of reactions of sodium hydroxide Ethylhexyl, by 65 parts of dicetyl peroxydicarbonate ethylhexyls and 35 parts of dodecane mixed dilutings at 65% oil-soluble peroxidating Two diethyl hexylcarbonate initiator solutions.
A kind of Safe production technology of dicetyl peroxydicarbonate ethylhexyl initiator, wherein the following steps are included:
S10, after checking that equipment is in serviceable condition, it is spare to check that initiator stabilizer has squeezed into safety groove;
S20, deionized water is put into reaction kettle by process recipe, starts blender, added from feed opening by the caustic soda weighed up Enter reaction kettle, opens freezing fluid valve, start and stir and reaction kettle is added in hydrogen peroxide, produce sodium peroxide;
S30, it is again turned on flowmeter, chloro ester is slowly added to reaction kettle, prepare EHP initiator stoste;
S40, EHP initiator is mixed with dodecane, produces 65% oil-soluble EHP initiator solution of content.
Preferably, in the step S30, quickly due to exothermic heat of reaction, once discovery temperature quickly increases, it is difficult to control System, illustrates that charging rate is too fast, it is necessary to stops charging immediately, and under agitation, opens big freezing fluid valve and be quickly cooled down, It is further continued for feeding after temperature falling.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the following advantages that
1, the present invention is in dicetyl peroxydicarbonate ethylhexyl Safety control system, using new stabilizer, knot It closes and uses automatic temperature control system, can will stablize automatically in the case where material reaction is out of control in initiator warning temperature Agent is added in reaction kettle, and preventing peroxide, the reaction was continued, prevents to occur to dodge quick-fried and fire, to guarantee in warning temperature energy and When reaction kettle is added in stabilizer, use automatic and spare charging systems double manually, ensure that the peace of EHP initiator production Entirely.
It 2, is true after the present invention uses new stabilizer system in dicetyl peroxydicarbonate ethylhexyl production process Production safety is protected, stabilizer slot will fill liquefied stabilizer for a long time, in the case where not using for a long time, every 3-5 displacement one Secondary, the technology is low with scrap build expense, material toxicity is low, is easy to purchase, cheap feature.
3, the manufacturing cost of New-style refrigeration house of the present invention is cheap, and it is good to compare old-fashioned freezer flame retardant property, by using sunlight screen The surface temperature that exterior wall is reduced with sunshade keeps the cooling effect of freezer more preferable, and energy consumption is lower, has from cooling and safety High advantage, and by the increase ventilation shelf in freezer, air cooling effect is improved, it is quick-fried to the sudden strain of a muscle for preventing EHP initiator, it keeps away Exempt from personal accidental injury and property loss is significant.
In conclusion the present invention passes through many years experimental selection toxicity high-efficiency stabilizing agent that is low, at low cost, being easy to buying, The higher initiator freezer of safety is designed, the safety problem of EHP initiator production and storage and transportation is solved, such as pushes away at home Extensively, it will the safety for substantially improving domestic EHP initiator dangerous material production has important economic value and social value; For the stability of emulsion for improving EHP initiator, the present invention does not use old solid initiator, using new emulsifier body System, combine using the pure and mild alkoxylate phenol resin of alkylaryl polyether with polyvinyl alcohol stabilizer produce it is more stable EHP initiator emulsion, initiator validity period were increased to 12 months from 6 months of professional standard, and reduced the flake of resin And crystal point, improve the quality of resin.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention is made below with reference to example It is further described, but example is not as a limitation of the invention.
For the stability of emulsion for improving EHP initiator, present invention employs new emulsifier systems, do not use old consolidate Body emulsifier.Using 0.4-2 parts of alkyl aryl polyether alcohols, 0.7-5 parts of alkoxylate phenol resin, 1-3 parts of polyvinyl alcohol stabilizers, 7- 10 parts of methanol blending, and machinery emulsification is at stable 40-50%EHP initiator emulsion.Not only simplify the production work of initiator Skill process, and initiator validity period was increased to 12 months from 6 months of professional standard.
Embodiment 1
A kind of dicetyl peroxydicarbonate ethylhexyl initiator is prepared by the raw material comprising following weight parts: chloro ester 35 parts, 15 parts of hydrogen peroxide, 5 parts of sodium hydroxide.
After checking that equipment is in serviceable condition, it is spare to check that initiator stabilizer has squeezed into safety groove.
Firstly, deionized water is put into reaction kettle by process recipe, blender is started.It is burnt from feed opening by weigh up 5 parts Reaction kettle is added in alkali, opens freezing fluid valve, starts stirring, starts 15 parts of hydrogen peroxide reaction kettle is added, produces peroxide Change sodium.
Then, it is again turned on flowmeter, 35 parts of chloro ester is slowly added to reaction kettle.This step, exothermic heat of reaction quickly, Once being difficult to control it was found that temperature quickly increases, illustrate that charging rate is too fast, it is necessary to stop charging immediately, and in stirring bar Under part, opens big freezing fluid valve and be quickly cooled down, be further continued for feeding after temperature falling, prepare EHP initiator stoste.By 65 parts EHP initiator is mixed with 35 parts of dodecanes, produces 65% oil-soluble EHP initiator solution of content.
The EHP solution prepared using embodiment 1, appearance is colourless transparent liquid, EHP content 65%, active o content 3.0, -15 DEG C of storage temperature, Product Status: it is dissolved in dodecane.
Embodiment 2
A kind of dicetyl peroxydicarbonate ethylhexyl initiator is prepared by the raw material comprising following weight parts: chloro ester 45 parts, 17.5 parts of hydrogen peroxide, 7.5 parts of sodium hydroxide.
After checking that equipment is in serviceable condition, it is spare to check that initiator stabilizer has squeezed into safety groove.
Firstly, deionized water is put into polymeric kettle by process recipe, blender is started.From feed opening by weigh up 7.5 parts Reaction kettle is added in caustic soda, opens freezing fluid valve.Flowmeter is opened, starts that reaction kettle, production for 17.5 parts of hydrogen peroxide is added Sodium peroxide out.
Then, it is again turned on flowmeter, 45 parts of chloro ester is slowly added to reaction kettle.This step, exothermic heat of reaction quickly, Once being difficult to control it was found that temperature quickly increases, illustrate that charging rate is too fast, it is necessary to stop charging immediately, and in stirring bar Under part, opens big freezing fluid valve and be quickly cooled down, be further continued for feeding after temperature falling, prepare EHP initiator stoste.By 65 parts EHP initiator is mixed with 35 parts of dodecanes, produces 65% oil-soluble EHP initiator solution of content.
Embodiment 3
A kind of dicetyl peroxydicarbonate ethylhexyl initiator is prepared by the raw material comprising following weight parts: chloro ester 55 parts, 20 parts of hydrogen peroxide, 8 parts of sodium hydroxide.
After checking that equipment is in serviceable condition, it is spare to check that initiator stabilizer has squeezed into safety groove.
Firstly, deionized water is put into reaction kettle by process recipe, blender is started.It is burnt from feed opening by weigh up 8 parts Reaction kettle is added in alkali, opens freezing fluid valve, starts stirring.Flowmeter is opened, starts 20 parts of hydrogen peroxide reaction kettle is added, Produce sodium peroxide.
Then, it is again turned on flowmeter, 55 parts of chloro ester is slowly added to reaction kettle.This step, exothermic heat of reaction quickly, Once being difficult to control it was found that temperature quickly increases, illustrate that charging rate is too fast, it is necessary to stop charging immediately, and in stirring bar Under part, opens big freezing fluid valve and be quickly cooled down, be further continued for feeding after temperature falling, prepare EHP initiator stoste.By 65 parts EHP initiator is mixed with 35 parts of dodecanes, produces 65% oil-soluble EHP initiator solution of content.
Embodiment 4
A kind of dicetyl peroxydicarbonate ethylhexyl initiator is prepared by the raw material comprising following weight parts: chloro ester 35-55 parts, 15-20 parts of hydrogen peroxide, 5-8 parts of sodium hydroxide.
The production technology of dicetyl peroxydicarbonate ethylhexyl initiator emulsion of the present invention, using 50 parts of EHP stostes with go Ionized water, 0.4 part of alkyl aryl polyether alcohol, 0.8 part of alkoxylate phenol resin, 1 part of polyvinyl alcohol stabilizer, 8 parts of methanol blending, and And machinery emulsification is at 50%EHP initiator emulsion.
The EHP initiator emulsion appearance for using embodiment 4 to prepare is white emulsion, EHP content 50%, active o content 2.3, storage temperature≤- 15 DEG C, storage period >=12 month.
Embodiment 5
A kind of dicetyl peroxydicarbonate ethylhexyl initiator is prepared by the raw material comprising following weight parts: chloro ester 35-55 parts, 15-20 parts of hydrogen peroxide, 5-8 parts of sodium hydroxide.
The Safe production technology of dicetyl peroxydicarbonate ethylhexyl initiator emulsion of the present invention, it is characterised in that: use 50 parts of EHP stostes and deionized water, 1.2 parts of alkyl aryl polyether alcohols, 2.1 parts of alkoxylate phenol resin, 1.5 parts of polyvinyl alcohol are stablized Agent, 9 parts of methanol blending, and machinery emulsification is at 50%EHP initiator emulsion.
The EHP initiator emulsion appearance for using embodiment 5 to prepare is white emulsion, EHP content 50%, active o content 2.3, storage temperature≤- 15 DEG C, storage period >=12 month.
Embodiment 6
A kind of dicetyl peroxydicarbonate ethylhexyl initiator is prepared by the raw material comprising following weight parts: chloro ester 35-55 parts, 15-20 parts of hydrogen peroxide, 5-8 parts of sodium hydroxide.
The Safe production technology of dicetyl peroxydicarbonate ethylhexyl initiator of the present invention, it is characterised in that: use 50 parts EHP stoste and deionized water, 2 parts of alkyl aryl polyether alcohols, 5 parts of alkoxylate phenol resin, 3 parts of polyvinyl alcohol stabilizers, 10 parts of first Alcohol, blending, and machinery emulsification is at 50%EHP initiator emulsion.
The EHP initiator emulsion appearance for using embodiment 6 to prepare is white emulsion, EHP content 50, active o content 2.3, Storage temperature≤- 15 DEG C, storage period >=12 month.
Embodiment 7
The present invention is in dicetyl peroxydicarbonate ethylhexyl stoste production process, once material reaction temperature mistake occurs It is high, it is difficult to control, electronic auto-control system stabilizer can be added automatically in warning temperature in the case where material reaction is out of control In reaction kettle, is reacted in kettle with material by stabilizer, terminate the reaction of peroxide.Using circulated refrigerated water, pass through Reacting kettle jacketing and cooling coil reduce temperature of charge, and reaction kettle is discharged after reaching safe temperature, effectively prevents dodging Quick-fried and fire.
Wherein, the kind that stabilizer uses can be the compounds such as acetone esters or propylene glycol, and dosage is with peroxidating substance Amount is calculated as 20-50 parts.Inhibitor reaction does not have a large amount of vapour to generate, and stablizing effect is good.Due to stabilizer and initiator object The reaction of material is exothermic reaction, it is necessary to assure reaction kettle blow-down pipe leads directly to the outer atmosphere of workshop, so that gas can quickly be discharged instead Answer kettle.
In the present embodiment, in EHP initiator production equipment, bistable agent charging system is added, guarantees production safety. Increase a stabilizer charging spout in the top of EHP main reaction kettle, using the stainless steel making of 304#, charging spout upper flange lid Safe mouth is installed a stainless steel check valve and is communicated with atmosphere, and feeder pipe is connected with the cone bottom of charging spout, by solenoid valve with react Kettle directly communicates, and solenoid valve is connected with the electronic temperature monitoring device of operating room, once reaction temperature reaches warning temperature, valve body is certainly It is dynamic to open, stabilizer is rapidly joined into reaction kettle, terminates material reaction.It is standby manually for one by reaction kettle stabilizer feed opening With feed opening, communicated with feeder pipe, once reaction kettle manually can be added in stabilizer in the case where electronic system failure, Quick stop reaction, prevents to dodge quick-fried and fire.
The present invention dodges quick-fried experiment by lab scale, expansion examination, illustrates advance and validity of the invention.Confirm the present invention Stabiliser system is highly effective, the design of new initiator freezer through the invention, ensure that the safety of EHP initiator is raw It produces.
Table 1, stabilizer of the present invention compare the stabilization of dicetyl peroxydicarbonate ethylhexyl initiator
Lab scale:
Experiment condition: the EHP stoste and configured EHP initiator emulsion that the present invention is prepared are as test sample Enter 300ml graduated cylinder, be put into water bath with thermostatic control, is warming up to and dodges quick-fried temperature.It observes EHP initiator and the EHP initiator of stabilizer is added In 43-55 DEG C of explosion-proof effect.
Expand examination:
Experimental condition: the 0.8m of blender and electronic thermometer is had3Stainless cylinder of steel is placed in dedicated freezing chamber.According to The embodiment of the present invention increases catalyst amount, and simulation EHP initiator preparation process prepares 1000g EHP stoste.Once temperature connects Quick-fried temperature is closely dodged, stirring is stopped, quantitative chemical stabilizer is added, observes sample in 48-55 DEG C of stabilizer explosion-proof effect.
Embodiment 8
In the present embodiment, in order to ensure the safety of initiator freezer, silicate flame-proof sheet material is used inside and outside freezer wall, Centre is built using flame resistant heat insulation material, and warehouse door wants opens outward, and three wheat flour of storehouse exterior wall makees sunlight screen, to shading, cold A sunshade is equally done at the top of library, prevents sunlight from direct irradiation on freezer exterior wall, reduces the temperature on freezer surface.Together When, moving air can be flowed upwards by sunlight screen bottom, and by the sunshade at the top of freezer, with natural wind concurrent It is dynamic, take away the surface heat of Sun-shade screen and top sunshade outside freezer.Electric energy can be saved by above-mentioned measure, reduces freezer External temperature, while increasing the safety of freezer.Shelf are put in freezer, to be laid with corrugated sheet on every layer of partition, favorably There is ventilating duct between the ventilation of initiator charging basket, shelf, by material frame along the direction arrangement of air-cooler purging, to send out to greatest extent Wave the effect of air-cooler.
The present invention passes through the accident treatment of a southern auxiliary agent factory, it was confirmed that advance and practicability of the invention.? The old-fashioned freezer initiator emulsion of the said firm surprisingly occur dodge it is quick-fried in the case where, a large amount of initiator emulsions plastics charging basket dodge it is quick-fried after four Place overflows, and the said firm uses stabilizer of the invention, with full the initiator emulsion of water pump injection, make stabilizer of the invention with Initiator emulsion is reacted in time, has been prevented entire freezer further occurrence and has been dodged quick-fried danger, it was confirmed that the present invention stablizes Agent system be it is highly effective, the design of new initiator freezer is completed through the invention, and it is dangerous thoroughly to relieve EHP initiator The trouble and worry of product production.
Table 2, dicetyl peroxydicarbonate ethylhexyl initiator target level of product quality of the present invention
1. EHP initiator emulsion technical indicator of the present invention
2. EHP initiator solution technical indicator of the present invention
In the present embodiment, dicetyl peroxydicarbonate ethylhexyl causes the security control system of agent producing process using chemistry Method cooperates with electronic auto-control system and spare manual control system, ensure that the safety of peroxide reactions.Once occurring Reaction temperature is excessively high to be difficult to the case where controlling, security system can using acetone esters and propandiols stabilizer (30-50 part) and Peroxide reactions, the reaction of Quick stop peroxide guarantee being perfectly safe for production.This product Safe production technology, with The new type of safe freezer that the present invention designs combines, and has the production safety system of dicetyl peroxydicarbonate ethylhexyl initiator Practicable guarantee, moreover, the technology has, scrap build expense is low, material toxicity is low, is easy to purchase, cheap Feature.
In the present embodiment, for the safe handling convenient for EHP initiator, by 50-75 parts of EHP and 25-50 prepared by the present invention Part dodecane is mixed and made into the stable solution of 50-75%.Or by 40-50 parts of EHP prepared by the present invention and 50-60 parts of deionizations Water, emulsifier, stabilizer, antifreezing agent are mixed with out stable 40-50%EHP initiator aqueous emulsion.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, as defined herein General Principle can be realized in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention.Therefore, of the invention It is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and is to fit to and the principles and novel features disclosed herein phase one The widest scope of cause.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of dicetyl peroxydicarbonate ethylhexyl initiator, which is characterized in that prepared by the raw material comprising following weight parts It forms: 35-55 parts of chloro ester, 15-20 parts of hydrogen peroxide, 5-8 parts of sodium hydroxide.
2. dicetyl peroxydicarbonate ethylhexyl initiator as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that by including following weight The raw material of part is prepared: 35 parts of chloro ester, 15 parts of hydrogen peroxide, 5 parts of sodium hydroxide.
3. dicetyl peroxydicarbonate ethylhexyl initiator as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that use chloro ester 35 Part, 15 parts of hydrogen peroxide, dicetyl peroxydicarbonate ethylhexyl is produced in 5 parts of sodium hydroxide reactions, by 65 parts of two carbon of peroxidating Sour ethylhexyl and 35 parts of dodecane mixed dilutings are at 65% oil-soluble dicetyl peroxydicarbonate ethylhexyl initiator solution.
4. dicetyl peroxydicarbonate ethylhexyl initiator as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that by including following weight The raw material of part is prepared: 45 parts of chloro ester, 17.5 parts of hydrogen peroxide, 7.5 parts of sodium hydroxide.
5. dicetyl peroxydicarbonate ethylhexyl initiator as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that use chloro ester 45 Part, 17.5 parts of hydrogen peroxide, dicetyl peroxydicarbonate ethylhexyl is produced in 7.5 parts of sodium hydroxide reactions, by 65 parts of peroxidating Two diethyl hexylcarbonates and 35 parts of dodecane mixed dilutings are at 65% oil-soluble dicetyl peroxydicarbonate ethylhexyl initiator Solution.
6. dicetyl peroxydicarbonate ethylhexyl initiator as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that by including following weight The raw material of part is prepared: 55 parts of chloro ester, 20 parts of hydrogen peroxide, 8 parts of sodium hydroxide.
7. dicetyl peroxydicarbonate ethylhexyl initiator as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that use chloro ester 55 Part, 20 parts of hydrogen peroxide, dicetyl peroxydicarbonate ethylhexyl is produced in 8 parts of sodium hydroxide reactions, by 65 parts of two carbon of peroxidating Sour ethylhexyl and 35 parts of dodecane mixed dilutings are at 65% oil-soluble dicetyl peroxydicarbonate ethylhexyl initiator solution.
8. a kind of Safe production technology of dicetyl peroxydicarbonate ethylhexyl initiator as described in claim 1, feature It is, comprising the following steps:
S10, after checking that equipment is in serviceable condition, it is spare to check that initiator stabilizer has squeezed into safety groove;
S20, deionized water is put into reaction kettle by process recipe, starts blender, be added instead from feed opening by the caustic soda weighed up Kettle is answered, freezing fluid valve is opened, starts and stir and reaction kettle is added in hydrogen peroxide, produce sodium peroxide;
S30, it is again turned on flowmeter, chloro ester is slowly added to reaction kettle, prepare EHP initiator stoste;
S40, EHP initiator is mixed with dodecane, produces 65% oil-soluble EHP initiator solution of content.
9. a kind of Safe production technology of dicetyl peroxydicarbonate ethylhexyl initiator as claimed in claim 8, feature It is, in the step S30, quickly due to exothermic heat of reaction, once discovery temperature quickly increases, is difficult to control, illustrates to feed Speed is too fast, it is necessary to stop charging immediately, and under agitation, open big freezing fluid valve and be quickly cooled down, fall after rise to temperature After be further continued for feeding.
CN201811059102.5A 2018-09-12 2018-09-12 A kind of Safe production technology of dicetyl peroxydicarbonate ethylhexyl initiator Pending CN109180549A (en)

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