CN109178189A - A kind of horizontal engine of motorcycle reverse gear position limiting structure - Google Patents

A kind of horizontal engine of motorcycle reverse gear position limiting structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109178189A
CN109178189A CN201811308397.5A CN201811308397A CN109178189A CN 109178189 A CN109178189 A CN 109178189A CN 201811308397 A CN201811308397 A CN 201811308397A CN 109178189 A CN109178189 A CN 109178189A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
reverse gear
limit shaft
speed transmission
limiting slot
transmission drum
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Granted
Application number
CN201811308397.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109178189B (en
Inventor
陈�光
李滨时
刘枫香
李保明
孟凡科
崔湘豫
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Luoyang Northern Enterprises Group Co Ltd
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Luoyang Northern Enterprises Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201811308397.5A priority Critical patent/CN109178189B/en
Publication of CN109178189A publication Critical patent/CN109178189A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62MRIDER PROPULSION OF WHEELED VEHICLES OR SLEDGES; POWERED PROPULSION OF SLEDGES OR SINGLE-TRACK CYCLES; TRANSMISSIONS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SUCH VEHICLES
    • B62M25/00Actuators for gearing speed-change mechanisms specially adapted for cycles
    • B62M25/02Actuators for gearing speed-change mechanisms specially adapted for cycles with mechanical transmitting systems, e.g. cables, levers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Gear-Shifting Mechanisms (AREA)
  • Structure Of Transmissions (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of horizontal engine of motorcycle reverse gear position limiting structure, limiting slot including being located on speed transmission drum, the limit shaft with limiting slot cooperation, limiting slot is in open type, one end is opening, the other end be close mouth and by closing mouth to trend and the speed transmission drum of opening into shelves when steering it is consistent;The end of limit shaft is inserted into limiting slot after sequentially passing through the pressing plate being packed on right case, right case;One boss is set on the limit shaft inside right case, the compressed spring around limit shaft is folded between the boss and pressing plate, limit shaft is moved along limiting slot relative to speed transmission drum with the rotation of speed transmission drum under the action of compressed spring, can be realized on the basis of existing foot operates speed transmission drumSwitching, need manual pull-up limit shaft to release reverse gear limit when by neutral gear → reverse gear, eliminate rider and in the process of moving hung gear to reverse gear and bring security risk due to maloperation.

Description

A kind of horizontal engine of motorcycle reverse gear position limiting structure
Technical field
The invention belongs to the field of structural design of motorcycle engine, in particular to a kind of horizontal engine of motorcycle reverse gear Position limiting structure.
Background technique
Currently, domestic horizontal engine of motorcycle gear mostly uses greatly four gears, acyclic gear mostly uses four A drive shift or three drive shifts and a reverse drive gear (i.e. reverse gear), gear endless form are as follows: Assemble the motorcycle of this kind of gear in the process of moving, the easy maloperation of rider's foot, i.e., in vehicle Gear reverse gear is suspended to from neutral gear during advancing, vehicle can retreat under rider's maloperation, and there are great peaces Full hidden danger.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to propose a kind of horizontal engine of motorcycle reverse gear position limiting structure, rider can be eliminated and existed In driving process due to maloperation by gear hang to reverse gear and bring security risk.
The purpose of the present invention is realized using following technical scheme.The horizontal hair of a kind of motorcycle proposed according to the present invention Motivation reverse gear position limiting structure, the limiting slot 2 including being located on speed transmission drum 1, the limit shaft 3 with the cooperation of limiting slot 2,
The both ends of speed transmission drum 1 are supported on left box body 5, on right case 6 respectively, process on the end in right case 6 One limiting slot 2 in the circumferential direction;The limiting slot 2 is in open type, and one end is opening 201, the other end is to close mouth 202 and by sealing Silent 202 to trend and the speed transmission drum 1 of opening 201 into shelves when steering it is consistent;
The end of limit shaft 3 is inserted into limiting slot 2 after sequentially passing through the pressing plate 4 being packed on right case 6, right case 6, The other end is located at outside right case 6, as the force side for detaching limit shaft out of limiting slot;Inside right case 6 One boss 301 is set on limit shaft 3, the compression elastic piece around limit shaft 3 is folded between the boss 301 and pressing plate 4;
When speed transmission drum 1 is in neutral gear, the side of 3 end of limit shaft abuts the closing mouth 202 of limiting slot.
Further, the bottom surface of the limiting slot 2 is plane, and closing mouth 202 is cylinder.
Further, the groove width of the limiting slot 2 is 5mm ± 3mm, groove depth is 3mm ± 2mm, center line and speed transmission drum 1 The distance between positioning end face 101 of left part is 70mm ± 5mm.
Further, an end face 7 is added on the right case 6, is processed on the right case between the end face 7 and speed transmission drum 1 One through-hole 8, the central axis of the through-hole 8 pass through the axis of speed transmission drum 1.
Further, the distance between the end face 7 and 1 axis of speed transmission drum are 55mm ± 10mm;The diameter of through-hole 8 is 8mm ± 6mm, the distance between center line and cabinet faying face 13 are 24mm ± 2mm.
Further, the pressing plate 4 is packed on the end face 7;The end of limit shaft 3 sequentially passes through aforementioned platens 4, through-hole It is inserted into after 8 in limiting slot 2.
Further, oil sealing 14 is housed on the pressing plate 4.
Further, the other end of the limit shaft 3 is equipped with handle 11.
Further, the handle 11 is U-shaped, and one side connect with the other end of limit shaft 3, another side conduct Force side.
Further, the compression elastic piece is compressed spring 12.
Reverse gear position limiting structure proposed by the present invention, under the action of compressed spring limit shaft with speed transmission drum rotation along Limiting slot is moved relative to speed transmission drum, can be realized on the basis of existing foot operates speed transmission drum Switching, need manual pull-up limit shaft to release reverse gear limit when by neutral gear → reverse gear, eliminate rider and travelling In the process due to maloperation by gear hang to reverse gear and bring security risk.
The above description is only an overview of the technical scheme of the present invention, in order to better understand technological means of the invention, and It can be implemented in accordance with the contents of the specification, and to allow above and other objects, features and advantages of the invention can be brighter Show understandable, it is special below to lift preferred embodiment, and cooperate attached drawing, detailed description are as follows.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic diagram of horizontal engine of motorcycle reverse gear position limiting structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2A is the schematic diagram of speed transmission drum in the present invention.
Fig. 2 B is the A-A cross-sectional view (having limit shaft) in Fig. 2A.
Fig. 2 C is the B direction view (infinite place axis) in Fig. 2 B.
[main element symbol description]
1- speed transmission drum 2- limiting slot
201- opening 202- closes mouth
3- limit shaft 301- boss
4- pressing plate 401- circular protrusion
5- left box body 6- right case
The end face 7- 8- through-hole
9- fixation hole 10- bolt
11- handle 12- compressed spring
13- cabinet faying face 14- oil sealing
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below by specific embodiment and in conjunction with attached drawing.
A kind of horizontal engine of motorcycle reverse gear position limiting structure, including the limiting slot 2 being located on speed transmission drum 1 and limiting slot 2 The pressing plate 4 of the limit shaft 3 of cooperation, support limit axis 3,
The both ends of speed transmission drum 1 can rotate respectively in left box body 5,6 axial limiting of right case.In right case 6 End (in figure be right part) processing one limiting slot 2, the limiting slot 2 are in open type in the circumferential direction, one end is opening 201, the other end be close mouth 202 and by the trend and speed transmission drum 1 of closing mouth 202 to opening 201 into shelves when it is (supreme by low grade Shelves) steering it is consistent;
An end face 7 for fixation clip 4 is added on the right case 6 of traditional structure, the end face 7 and speed transmission drum 1 it Between right case on process 8, two fixation holes 9 of a through-hole, the central axis of the through-hole 8 passes through the axis of speed transmission drum 1, two A fixation hole 9 is located at the two sides of through-hole 8;
Oil sealing 14 is housed on pressing plate 4, and is screwed into two fixation holes 9 and is packed on aforementioned end face 7 by two bolts 10; The end of limit shaft 3 is inserted into limiting slot 2 after sequentially passing through oil sealing 14, pressing plate 4, through-hole 8, and the other end, which is equipped with, is located at right case The handle 11 of 6 outside of body;One boss 301 is set on the limit shaft 3 in right case 6, is pressed from both sides between the boss 301 and pressing plate 4 Equipped with the compressed spring 12 around limit shaft 3, it is always positioned at limit shaft 3 in limiting slot 2 by the bounce of compressed spring 12, And when motorcycle speed transmission drum 1 is in neutral gear, the side of limit shaft 3 abuts the closing mouth 202 of limiting slot 2, does not take out in limit shaft Speed transmission drum 1 is limited from the case where to rotate to the direction of reverse gear.
As further improvement of the invention, the groove width of limiting slot 2 is 5mm ± 3mm, groove depth is 3mm ± 2mm, center The distance between positioning end face 101 of line and 1 left part of speed transmission drum is 70mm ± 5mm.
As further improvement of the invention, the bottom surface of limiting slot 2 is plane, easy to process;Closing mouth 202 is cylinder, But the present invention does not limit this.
As further improvement of the invention, the distance between end face 7 and 1 axis of speed transmission drum are 55mm ± 10mm;Through-hole 8 Diameter be 8mm ± 6mm, the distance between center line and cabinet faying face 13 be 24mm ± 2mm.
As further improvement of the invention, the handle 11 is U-shaped, and the other end of one side and limit shaft 3 connects Connect, another side is as force side, detached out of limiting slot 2 by the force side by axis 3 is limited.
As further improvement of the invention, it is equipped with a circular protrusion 401 in the middle part of pressing plate 4, which is inserted into In through-hole 8 and the sandwiched compressed spring 12 between boss 301.
A kind of working principle of horizontal engine of motorcycle reverse gear position limiting structure of the present invention is as follows:
In motorcycle ride, if rider causes to hang reverse gear due to maloperation, speed transmission drum 1 is needed from neutral gear It is rotated to the direction of reverse gear.When speed transmission drum 1 is in neutral gear, the side of limit shaft 3 abuts limiting slot and closes mouth 202, makes speed transmission drum 1 cannot rotate to the direction of reverse gear, directly can not switch to reverse gear from neutral gear, eliminate the security risk as caused by maloperation. If necessary to from neutral gear switch to reverse gear, motorcycle need to only be suspended to safety zone, by handle 11 manually by limit shaft 3 from It is detached in limiting slot 2, speed transmission drum 1 can be switched to reverse gear from neutral gear.
As forFree shift process in, limit shaft 3 is with respect to speed change Drum 1 is moved along limiting slot 2, and speed transmission drum 1 is not interfered to rotate in the circumferential direction, even if limit shaft 3 is from the opening of limiting slot 2 The outer surface for abutting speed transmission drum 1 is skidded off at 201, and speed transmission drum 1 will not be interfered to rotate in the circumferential direction, thus the present invention proposes Reverse gear position limiting structure do not influence aforementioned free shift process.
The technical principle of the invention is described above in combination with a specific embodiment.Those skilled in the art are on basis of the invention On do various modifications or additions or be substituted in a similar manner, without departing from structure of the invention or surmount this Range as defined in the claims should belong to protection category of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of horizontal engine of motorcycle reverse gear position limiting structure, it is characterised in that including the limiting slot being located on speed transmission drum (1) (2), the limit shaft (3) cooperated with limiting slot (2),
The both ends of speed transmission drum (1) are supported on left box body (5), on right case (6) respectively, are located on the end in right case (6) One limiting slot (2) in the circumferential direction of processing;The limiting slot (2) is in open type, and one end is opening (201), the other end is closing Mouthful (202) and by the trend of closing mouth (202) to opening (201) and speed transmission drum (1) into shelves when steering it is consistent;
The end of limit shaft (3) sequentially passes through the pressing plate (4) being packed on right case (6), right case is inserted into limiting slot after (6) (2) in, the other end is located at right case (6) outside, as the force side for detaching limit shaft out of limiting slot;Positioned at right case (6) boss (301) are set on internal limit shaft (3), are folded between the boss (301) and pressing plate (4) around limit shaft (3) compression elastic piece;
When speed transmission drum (1) is in neutral gear, the side of limit shaft (3) end abuts the closing mouth (202) of limiting slot.
2. horizontal engine of motorcycle reverse gear position limiting structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the limiting slot (2) Bottom surface be plane, closing mouth (202) be cylinder.
3. horizontal engine of motorcycle reverse gear position limiting structure according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the limiting slot (2) Groove width be 5mm ± 3mm, groove depth is 3mm ± 2mm, between center line and the positioning end face (101) of speed transmission drum (1) left part Distance be 70mm ± 5mm.
4. horizontal engine of motorcycle reverse gear position limiting structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the right case (6) On add an end face (7), on the right case between the end face (7) and speed transmission drum (1) process a through-hole (8), the through-hole (8) Central axis passes through the axis of speed transmission drum (1).
5. horizontal engine of motorcycle reverse gear position limiting structure according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the end face (7) with The distance between speed transmission drum (1) axis is 55mm ± 10mm;The diameter of through-hole (8) is 8mm ± 6mm, center line and cabinet knot The distance between conjunction face (13) is 24mm ± 2mm.
6. horizontal engine of motorcycle reverse gear position limiting structure according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the pressing plate (4) is solid On the end face (7);The end of limit shaft (3) is inserted into limiting slot (2) after sequentially passing through aforementioned platens (4), through-hole (8) It is interior.
7. horizontal engine of motorcycle reverse gear position limiting structure according to claim 1 or 6, it is characterised in that the pressing plate (4) oil sealing (14) are housed on.
8. horizontal engine of motorcycle reverse gear position limiting structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the limit shaft (3) The other end be equipped with handle (11).
9. horizontal engine of motorcycle reverse gear position limiting structure according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the handle (11) U-shaped, one side is connect with the other end of limit shaft (3), another side is as force side.
10. horizontal engine of motorcycle reverse gear position limiting structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the elasticity of compression Part is compressed spring (12).
CN201811308397.5A 2018-11-05 2018-11-05 Reverse gear limiting structure of horizontal engine of motorcycle Active CN109178189B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811308397.5A CN109178189B (en) 2018-11-05 2018-11-05 Reverse gear limiting structure of horizontal engine of motorcycle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811308397.5A CN109178189B (en) 2018-11-05 2018-11-05 Reverse gear limiting structure of horizontal engine of motorcycle

Publications (2)

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CN109178189A true CN109178189A (en) 2019-01-11
CN109178189B CN109178189B (en) 2024-04-16

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112178179A (en) * 2020-11-02 2021-01-05 柳青峰 Manual gear shifting mechanism of automobile gearbox

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA421078A (en) * 1944-06-27 H. Ratzburg Emil Engine reversing mechanism
JPS6478995A (en) * 1987-09-21 1989-03-24 Honda Motor Co Ltd Back-up device for car such as motorcycle
KR19990006433U (en) * 1997-07-26 1999-02-25 양재신 Reverse operation prevention device of manual transmission
US6092435A (en) * 1997-08-13 2000-07-25 Paparoni; Paolo Outside control of automobile gear box with inhibitor of involuntary gearing of the reverse gear
CN2732614Y (en) * 2004-09-10 2005-10-12 重庆力帆实业(集团)有限公司 Reverse gear locking mechanism of motorcycle
US20090107277A1 (en) * 2007-10-31 2009-04-30 Brp-Rotax Gmbh & Co. Kg Reverse gear locking mechanism for vehicle
CN204755891U (en) * 2015-06-24 2015-11-11 重庆隆鑫发动机有限公司 Speed in reverse stop gear
CN204871456U (en) * 2015-08-10 2015-12-16 宁波市龙嘉摩托车有限公司 Motorcycle shifter
CN209041537U (en) * 2018-11-05 2019-06-28 洛阳北方企业集团有限公司 A kind of speed transmission drum limiting reverse gear
CN209258324U (en) * 2018-11-05 2019-08-16 洛阳北方企业集团有限公司 A kind of horizontal engine of motorcycle reverses gear position limiting structure

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA421078A (en) * 1944-06-27 H. Ratzburg Emil Engine reversing mechanism
JPS6478995A (en) * 1987-09-21 1989-03-24 Honda Motor Co Ltd Back-up device for car such as motorcycle
KR19990006433U (en) * 1997-07-26 1999-02-25 양재신 Reverse operation prevention device of manual transmission
US6092435A (en) * 1997-08-13 2000-07-25 Paparoni; Paolo Outside control of automobile gear box with inhibitor of involuntary gearing of the reverse gear
CN2732614Y (en) * 2004-09-10 2005-10-12 重庆力帆实业(集团)有限公司 Reverse gear locking mechanism of motorcycle
US20090107277A1 (en) * 2007-10-31 2009-04-30 Brp-Rotax Gmbh & Co. Kg Reverse gear locking mechanism for vehicle
CN101423101A (en) * 2007-10-31 2009-05-06 Brp罗泰克斯有限两合公司 Reverse gear locking mechanism for vehicle
CN204755891U (en) * 2015-06-24 2015-11-11 重庆隆鑫发动机有限公司 Speed in reverse stop gear
CN204871456U (en) * 2015-08-10 2015-12-16 宁波市龙嘉摩托车有限公司 Motorcycle shifter
CN209041537U (en) * 2018-11-05 2019-06-28 洛阳北方企业集团有限公司 A kind of speed transmission drum limiting reverse gear
CN209258324U (en) * 2018-11-05 2019-08-16 洛阳北方企业集团有限公司 A kind of horizontal engine of motorcycle reverses gear position limiting structure

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112178179A (en) * 2020-11-02 2021-01-05 柳青峰 Manual gear shifting mechanism of automobile gearbox

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