CN109176765A - A kind of glued board bonding shaping equipment - Google Patents

A kind of glued board bonding shaping equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109176765A
CN109176765A CN201811087442.9A CN201811087442A CN109176765A CN 109176765 A CN109176765 A CN 109176765A CN 201811087442 A CN201811087442 A CN 201811087442A CN 109176765 A CN109176765 A CN 109176765A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
roller
glued board
framework
air bag
conveying roller
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Granted
Application number
CN201811087442.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109176765B (en
Inventor
孙夏星
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Anhui saiwang labor subcontracting Co., Ltd
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孙夏星
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Priority to CN201811087442.9A priority Critical patent/CN109176765B/en
Publication of CN109176765A publication Critical patent/CN109176765A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109176765B publication Critical patent/CN109176765B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27DWORKING VENEER OR PLYWOOD
    • B27D3/00Veneer presses; Press plates; Plywood presses
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27DWORKING VENEER OR PLYWOOD
    • B27D1/00Joining wood veneer with any material; Forming articles thereby; Preparatory processing of surfaces to be joined, e.g. scoring
    • B27D1/04Joining wood veneer with any material; Forming articles thereby; Preparatory processing of surfaces to be joined, e.g. scoring to produce plywood or articles made therefrom; Plywood sheets
    • B27D1/08Manufacture of shaped articles; Presses specially designed therefor
    • B27D1/083Presses specially designed for making the manufacture of shaped plywood articles

Abstract

The invention belongs to plywood production technical field, specifically a kind of glued board bonds shaping equipment, including framework;Motor rotation drives pressure ram rotation, pressure ram per revolution can squeeze and loosen the first air bag twice, it can accelerate rate of being formed, when squeezing and loosening the first air bag, keep the first pneumatic cylinder being connected with the first air bag driving end flexible, to push brake block to move up and down, brake block, which moves up and down, drives the first rack gear to move up and down, to drive first gear to rotate and reverse, since the screw thread that fixed frame opens up is engaged with first gear, make fixed frame that compression roller be driven to move left and right, cooperating when moving left and right with conveying roller for compression roller carries out second of setting treatment to glued board, and due to the vertical drive roll setting of compression roller, compression roller mainly for glued board both sides active roll press less than position, realize comprehensive sizing to glued board.

Description

A kind of glued board bonding shaping equipment
Technical field
The invention belongs to plywood production technical field, specifically a kind of glued board bonds shaping equipment.
Background technique
Glued board is one of furniture common used material, is one of big plate of wood-based plate three, also for aircraft, ship, train, vapour The effects of vehicle, building and packing case material.One group of veneer is usually formed by the orthogonal assembly gluing of adjacent layer grain direction, usually Its dash board and inner plating are symmetrically arranged at the two sides of central core or plate core.It is criss-cross by grain direction with the veneer after gluing The slab being made into, is suppressed under conditions of being heated or not heated.The number of plies is generally odd number, and minority also has even number.Side in length and breadth To physics, engineering properties difference it is smaller.Common gluing board type has three-ply board, five-ply board etc..Glued board can improve timber Utilization rate is a main path for saving timber.It needs to carry out precompressed after lamina gluing in glued board process, with Just the compression moulding in later period is carried out.Existing prepressing device generallys use the whole pressing of the mobile progress of hydraulic cylinder control top board, The area disposably pressed is excessive, pressing is easy to appear between laminate not exclusively, pre-compressed effect is not good enough.
Also occurs the technical solution of some glued board sizings in the prior art, as application No. is 2018102051612 One Chinese patent discloses a kind of prepressing device of glued board of glued board processing technique field, including fixed frame, Conveying roller, the first pressure roller, the second pressure roller and side pressure roller, the present invention move up and down Mobile base and screw rod by the cam rotated, To make the change of the height regularity of side pressure roller, when side pressure roller moves up, conveying roller rotation keeps laminate to be laminated mobile, the One pressure roller presses the middle section of laminate for the first time, and when side pressure roller is located at the most inner side of screw rod, bottom end connects with laminate just Touching, conveying roller stop motion, side pressure roller are moved from inside to outside, are pressed to the side of laminate, press laminate completely, are pressed It is good to close effect;After the first pressure roller and side pressure roll press, laminate carries out second pressing by the second pressure roller, further increases pressure Close effect;The method that the present invention uses branch's pressing, press each section can uniformly, effectively large area is avoided to press The problem of causing, structure is simple, and production cost is low.
The technical solution can press the side of glued board by two lateral pressure wheels, during the pressing process due to two A side pressure roller is cambered surface, causes the region between two side pressure rollers that can not press, and two side pressure rollers be mutually shifted it is easy Cause the glue of glued board two sides to be gathered to centre, glue in force fit plate is caused to be unevenly distributed, the rotation of cam only has one side It squeezes, reduces extruding efficiency, and device detachable maintaining is inconvenient.
Summary of the invention
In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, glue is unevenly distributed, extruding efficiency is low in solution glued board and disassembly dimension Inconvenient problem is repaired, a kind of glued board bonding shaping equipment proposed by the present invention passes through nut detachable card plywood and framework, side Just it repairs, is squeezed by the rotation of single compression roller, keep the sizing of glued board more comprehensive, be not in that glue is unevenly distributed Phenomenon is arranged by the cambered surface that pressure ram both ends use, the rate travel of extruding wheel can be improved.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of glued board bonding sizing of the present invention Device, including framework;The upper and lower ends of the front and back framework are equipped with stripper, the disassembly version vertical frame setting;It is described Framework rear and front end is equipped with fastening plate, and two fastening plates are arranged in parallel with framework;Between the stripper and fastening plate It is screwed tight by screw rod, nut is bolted on screw rod;When work, maintenance and assembling can be facilitated by nut remover;It is described Framework right end is equipped with the drive roll for being rotationally connected with framework two sides side wall;One side of the right side fastening plate far from framework is fixed to be connected It is connected to motor;The rotation axis of the motor passes through fastening plate and framework side side wall is fixedly connected with drive roll;The master It is equipped with below dynamic roller and is rotationally connected with framework two sides side wall and equally distributed row conveying roller, the conveying roller is rolled out with active Row setting;When work, motor drives drive roll rotation, is carried out tentatively by the extruding of drive roll and conveying roller to glued board Pressing sizing.
Preferably, the first air pressure for being fixedly connected on framework outside side wall is equipped between the framework and two fastening plates Cylinder;First pneumatic cylinder is vertically arranged, and end is driven to be fixedly connected to brake block;Two brake block are far from the first gas One end of cylinder pressure is fixedly connected to the first rack gear being vertically arranged;First rack gear is pierced by framework setting, and on stripper Side is equipped with the first gear being meshed with the first rack gear;The framework upper surface is fixedly connected with that there are two the fixations that are oppositely arranged Plate;Two fixed plates are vertically installed in framework upper surface;Worm screw is rotatably connected between two fixed plates;Two The first gear is fixedly sheathed in the both ends of worm screw respectively;Sliding sleeve is connected to fixed frame on the worm screw;On the fixed frame Thread groove is offered, thread groove inner wall is equipped with screw thread, and worm screw is pierced by thread groove, and screw thread is meshed with worm screw;The fixation Compression roller is equipped with below frame, the compression roller and drive roll are in vertical state;The both ends of the compression roller are rotationally connected with respectively Two angles below fixed frame;Framework both ends inside side walls offer the opening of corresponding conveying roller;Multiple conveying rollers Both ends both pass through the brake block at corresponding opening and both ends, multiple conveying roller contact fastening plate settings;The motor Rotation axis be connected to pressure ram in fastening plate outer surface fixing sleeve;It is equipped on the right side of the motor and is fixedly connected on fastening plate appearance Hold object plate in face;It is described to hold object plate and be fixedly connected on the first air bag, first air bag and the first gas on one side close to pressure ram Cylinder pressure is connected;When work, motor rotation drives pressure ram rotation, and pressure ram per revolution can squeeze and loosen first Air bag twice, can accelerate rate of being formed, and when squeezing and loosening the first air bag, drive the first pneumatic cylinder being connected with the first air bag Moved end is flexible, so that brake block be pushed to move up and down, brake block, which moves up and down, drives the first rack gear to move up and down, to drive the One gear rotates and reverse, and first gear rotation since the screw thread that fixed frame opens up is engaged with first gear, drives fixed frame Compression roller moves left and right, and cooperating when moving left and right with conveying roller for compression roller carries out second of setting treatment to glued board, And due to compression roller vertical drive roll setting, compression roller mainly for glued board both sides active roll press less than position, realize Comprehensive sizing to glued board, and pass through the locking of nut and loosen and conveying roller is positioned, conveying roller double swerve is prevented, Sizing is caused to fail.
Preferably, the rotation axis surface fixing sleeve of the conveying roller is connected to second gear;The opening inner wall offers The double wedge of even distribution;The double wedge is meshed with the second gear;When work, the first pneumatic cylinder drives brake block to move up and down, by Brake block is passed through in the rotation axis of conveying roller, so driving conveying roller to move up and down makes conveying roller when brake block moves up and down Rotation axis while so that conveying roller is moved up and down by the effect of second gear and double wedge and is rotated in moving up and down in opening, Cooperate that squeeze the glued board plate sizing that makes to join more thorough with compression roller.
Preferably, the both ends of the pressure ram are all made of cambered surface design;When work, cambered surface design can effectively prevent pressure ram First air bag is broken and destroyed, the service life of equipment is extended.
Preferably, equally distributed second air bag is equipped with below the conveying roller;Multiple second air bags communicate with each other And it is fixedly connected in framework upper base surface;The right side side of the framework is fixedly connected there are two the second pneumatic cylinder, and two The driving end of second pneumatic cylinder is oppositely arranged, and end is driven to can contact glued board;Two second pneumatic cylinders are connected to In the second air bag;When work, delivery board is moved up, and is stretched the second air bag, is shunk the driving end of two the second pneumatic cylinders, far From glued board, prevent the second pneumatic cylinder from interfering the movement of glued board;When delivery board moves downward, the second air bag is squeezed, makes second The driving end of pneumatic cylinder is stretched out, and glued board is squeezed, and when conveying roller moves downward, the engagement of gear and double wedge makes to convey board reversal, Glued board is pushed to move to opposite direction, the second pneumatic cylinder, which can fix glued board, prevents conveying roller reversion from going back to glued board.
Preferably, two brake block upper surfaces are fixedly connected to vertically disposed second rack gear;Two described Two rack gears both pass through the setting of framework upper surface, are equipped with two third gears being meshed with the second rack gear above the stripper; Secondary dynamic roller is equipped between two third gears;The rotation axis both ends of the secondary dynamic roller are rotationally connected with two fixed plates respectively Surface, and two third gears are fixedly sheathed in respectively in the rotation axis of secondary dynamic roller;When work, the first pneumatic cylinder drives brake block It moves up and down, secondary dynamic roller rotation is made by the engagement of the second rack gear and third gear, to carry out final sizing to glued board Processing keeps glued board sizing more thorough.
Preferably, the drive roll, compression roller and secondary dynamic roller are made of interior roller and outer roller, are equipped between interior roller and outer roller It is fixedly connected on the third air bag of outer roller Yu interior roller;The outer roller surface offers equally distributed stomata, the stomata connection Third air bag, when work, outer roller squeezes glued board, interior roller and outer roller mutual extrusion and loosens third air bag, passes through going out for stomata Gas and air-breathing cool down to glued board into shape, and accelerate air-drying for glue in glued board, while extruding glued board flexible can be prevented Only glued board is caused to damage by excessive extruding force.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
1. the present invention passes through setting motor, pressure ram, the first air bag, the first pneumatic cylinder, brake block, the first rack gear, the One gear, turbine and compression roller drive pressure ram rotation by motor rotation, and pressure ram per revolution can be squeezed and be put Loose first air bag twice, can accelerate rate of being formed, when squeezing and loosening the first air bag, make the first gas being connected with the first air bag It is flexible that cylinder pressure drives end, so that brake block be pushed to move up and down, brake block, which moves up and down, drives the first rack gear to move up and down, thus First gear is driven to rotate and reverse, the screw thread that first gear rotation fixed frame opens up is engaged with first gear, makes fixed frame band Dynamic compression roller moves left and right, and cooperating when moving left and right with conveying roller for compression roller carries out at second of sizing glued board Reason, and due to compression roller vertical drive roll setting, compression roller mainly for glued board both sides active roll press less than position, it is real Now to comprehensive sizing of glued board, and the distance between framework and fastening plate are adjusted by nut, conveying roller are positioned, Conveying roller double swerve is prevented, sizing is caused to fail.
2. the present invention is driven by the first pneumatic cylinder and is moved down on brake block by setting conveying roller, second gear and double wedge It is dynamic, since the rotation axis of conveying roller passes through brake block, so driving conveying roller to move up and down makes to convey when brake block moves up and down The rotation axis of roller while so that conveying roller is moved up and down by the effect of second gear and double wedge and turns in moving up and down in opening It is dynamic, cooperate that squeeze the glued board plate sizing that makes to join more thorough with compression roller.
3. the present invention squeezes glued board by outer roller by setting drive roll, the interior roller and outer roller of secondary dynamic roller and compression roller, Interior roller and outer roller mutual extrusion and loosen third air bag, is cooled down to glued board into shape by the outlet and air-breathing of stomata, Yi Jijia Glue is air-dried in fast glued board, while extruding glued board flexible can prevent glued board from being caused to damage by excessive extruding force It is bad.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is main view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is top view of the invention;
Fig. 3 is A-A cross-sectional view in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is enlarged drawing at B in Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the cross-sectional view of drive roll, secondary dynamic roller and compression roller;
In figure: framework 1 holds object plate 10, stripper 11, fastening plate 12, nut 13, drive roll 14, motor 15, conveying roller 16, be open 17, pressure ram 18, the first air bag 19, the first pneumatic cylinder 2, brake block 21, the first rack gear 22, first gear 23, worm screw 24, fixed plate 25, fixed frame 26, compression roller 27, second gear 3, double wedge 31, the second air bag 4, the second pneumatic cylinder 41, the second tooth Item 5, third gear 51, secondary dynamic roller 52, interior roller 6, outer roller 7, stomata 8, third air bag 9.
Specific embodiment
In order to be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, tie below Specific embodiment is closed, the present invention is further explained.
As shown in Figures 1 to 5, a kind of glued board of the present invention bonds shaping equipment, including framework 1;Described in front and back The upper and lower ends of framework 1 are equipped with stripper 11,11 vertical frame 1 of the disassembly version setting;1 rear and front end of framework is all provided with There is fastening plate 12, two fastening plates 12 are arranged in parallel with framework 1;Pass through screw rod between the stripper 11 and fastening plate 12 It screws tight, nut 13 is bolted on screw rod;When work, maintenance and assembling can be facilitated by 13 provision for disengagement of nut;The framework 1 right end is equipped with the drive roll 14 for being rotationally connected with 1 two sides side wall of framework;One side of the right side fastening plate 12 far from framework 1 is solid Surely it is connected with motor 15;The rotation axis of the motor 15 passes through fastening plate 12 and 1 side side wall of framework and drive roll 14 is solid Fixed connection;It is equipped with below the drive roll 14 and is rotationally connected with 1 two sides side wall of framework and equally distributed row conveying roller 16, institute Conveying roller 16 is stated to be arranged in parallel with drive roll 14;When work, motor 15 drives drive roll 14 to rotate, by drive roll 14 and defeated It send the extruding of roller 16 to carry out preliminary pressing to glued board to be formed.
As one embodiment of the present invention, it is equipped with and is fixedly connected between the framework 1 and two fastening plates 12 First pneumatic cylinder 2 of 1 outside side wall of framework;First pneumatic cylinder 2 is vertically arranged, and end is driven to be fixedly connected to brake block 21;Two brake block 21 are fixedly connected to the first rack gear 22 being vertically arranged far from one end of the first pneumatic cylinder 2;It is described First rack gear 22 is pierced by the setting of framework 1, and the first gear 23 being meshed with the first rack gear 22 is equipped with above stripper 11;It is described 1 upper surface of framework is fixedly connected with that there are two the fixed plates 25 that are parallel to each other;Two fixed plates 25 are vertically installed in framework 1 Upper surface;Worm screw 24 is rotatably connected between two fixed plates 25;Two first gears 23 are fixedly sheathed in respectively The both ends of worm screw 24;Sliding sleeve is connected to fixed frame 26 on the worm screw 24;Thread groove, thread groove are offered on the fixed frame 26 Inner wall is equipped with screw thread, and worm screw 24 is pierced by thread groove, and screw thread is meshed with worm screw 24;It is equipped with and squeezes below the fixed frame 26 Roller 27, the compression roller 27 and drive roll 14 are in vertical state;The both ends of the compression roller 27 are rotationally connected with fixed frame respectively Two angles of 26 lower sections;The 1 both ends inside side walls of framework offer the opening 17 of corresponding conveying roller 16;Multiple conveying rollers 16 Both ends both pass through the brake block 21 at corresponding opening 17 and both ends, multiple conveying rollers 16 contact fastening plates 12 and are arranged; The rotation axis of the motor 15 is connected to pressure ram 18 in 12 outer surface fixing sleeve of fastening plate;It is equipped on the right side of the motor 15 solid Surely be connected to 12 outer surface of fastening plate holds object plate 10;It is described to hold object plate 10 and be fixedly connected on first on one side close to pressure ram 18 Air bag 19, first air bag 19 are connected with the first pneumatic cylinder 2;When work, the rotation of motor 15 drives pressure ram 18 to rotate, 18 per revolution of pressure ram can squeeze and loosen the first air bag 19 twice, can accelerate rate of being formed, and squeeze and loosen first When air bag 19, keeps the first pneumatic cylinder 2 being connected with the first air bag 19 driving end flexible, moved down on brake block 21 to push Dynamic, brake block 21, which moves up and down, drives the first rack gear 22 to move up and down, so that first gear 23 is driven to rotate and reverse, the first tooth 23 rotation of wheel makes fixed frame 26 that compression roller 27 or so be driven to move since the screw thread that fixed frame 26 opens up is engaged with first gear 23 Dynamic, cooperating when moving left and right with conveying roller 16 for compression roller 27 carries out second of setting treatment to glued board, and due to squeezing The vertical drive roll 14 of pressure roller 27 setting, compression roller 27 mainly for glued board both sides drive roll 14 press less than position, realize Comprehensive sizing to glued board, and pass through the locking of nut 13 and loosen and conveying roller 16 is positioned, prevent conveying roller 16 left Right shaking causes sizing to fail.
As one embodiment of the present invention, the rotation axis surface fixing sleeve of the conveying roller 16 is connected to second gear 3; 17 inner walls of the opening offer equally distributed double wedge 31;The double wedge 31 is meshed with second gear 3;When work, first Pneumatic cylinder 2 drives brake block 21 to move up and down, since the rotation axis of conveying roller 16 passes through brake block 21, so about 21 brake block When mobile, driving conveying roller 16 to move up and down moves up and down the rotation axis of conveying roller 16 in opening 17, passes through second gear 3 It while effect with double wedge 31 makes conveying roller 16 move up and down and rotates, cooperates extruding glued board to make plate of joining with compression roller 27 It is formed more thorough.
As one embodiment of the present invention, the both ends of the pressure ram 18 are all made of cambered surface design;When work, cambered surface Design can effectively prevent pressure ram 18 that first air bag 19 is broken and destroyed, and extend the service life of equipment.
As one embodiment of the present invention, equally distributed second air bag 4 is equipped with below the conveying roller 16;It is multiple Second air bag 4 communicates with each other and is fixedly connected in 1 upper base surface of framework;The right side side of the framework 1 is fixed to be connected It connects there are two the second pneumatic cylinder 41, the driving end of two second pneumatic cylinders 41 is oppositely arranged, and drives the accessible gluing in end Plate;Two second pneumatic cylinders 41 are connected to the second air bag 4;When work, delivery board is moved up, and stretches the second air bag 4, The driving end of two the second pneumatic cylinders 41 is shunk, far from glued board, prevents the second pneumatic cylinder 41 from interfering the movement of glued board;It is defeated When plate being sent to move downward, squeeze the second air bag 4, stretches out the driving end of the second pneumatic cylinder 41, extruding glued board, conveying roller 16 to When lower movement, the engagement of gear and double wedge 31 makes to convey board reversal, pushes glued board to move to opposite direction, the second pneumatic cylinder 41 Glued board, which can be fixed, prevents conveying roller reversion from going back to glued board.
As one embodiment of the present invention, two 21 upper surfaces of brake block are fixedly connected to vertically disposed Second rack gear 5;Two second rack gears 5 both pass through the setting of 1 upper surface of framework, are equipped with and the second tooth above the stripper 11 Two third gears 51 that item 5 is meshed;Secondary dynamic roller 52 is equipped between two third gears 51;The secondary dynamic roller 52 turns End shaft is rotationally connected with two 25 surfaces of fixed plate respectively, and two third gears 51 are fixedly sheathed in secondary dynamic roller 52 respectively Rotation axis on;When work, the first pneumatic cylinder 2 drives brake block 21 to move up and down, and passes through the second rack gear 5 and third gear 51 Engagement rotates secondary dynamic roller 52, to carry out final setting treatment to glued board, keeps glued board sizing more thorough.
As one embodiment of the present invention, the drive roll 14, compression roller 27 and secondary dynamic roller 52 are by interior roller 6 and outside Roller 7 forms, and the third air bag 9 for being fixedly connected on outer roller 7 Yu interior roller 6 is equipped between interior roller 6 and outer roller 7;It opens on 7 surface of outer roller Equipped with equally distributed stomata 8, the stomata 8 is connected to third air bag 9, and when work, outer roller 7 squeezes glued board, interior roller 6 and outer roller 7 mutual extrusions and loosen third air bag 9, is cooled down to glued board into shape by the outlet and air-breathing of stomata 8, and accelerate glued board Interior glue air-dries, while extruding glued board flexible can prevent glued board from being caused to damage by excessive extruding force.
When work, motor 15 drives drive roll 14 to rotate, by the extruding of drive roll 14 and conveying roller 16 to glued board Carry out preliminary pressing sizing, the rotation of motor 15 drives pressure ram 18 to rotate, 18 per revolution of pressure ram can squeeze and Loosen the first air bag 19 twice, rate of being formed can be accelerated, when squeezing and loosening the first air bag 19, make to be connected with the first air bag 19 The first pneumatic cylinder 2 driving end it is flexible, so that brake block 21 be pushed to move up and down, brake block 21, which moves up and down, drives the first rack gear 22 move up and down, so that first gear 23 be driven to rotate and reverse, first gear 23 rotates the screw thread that fixed frame 26 opens up and the One gear 23 engagement, make fixed frame 26 drive compression roller 27 move left and right, compression roller 27 when moving left and right with 16 phase of conveying roller Mutually cooperation carries out second of setting treatment to glued board, and since the vertical drive roll 14 of compression roller 27 is arranged, compression roller 27 is main For the pressing of glued board both sides drive roll 14 less than position, realize comprehensive sizing to glued board, and pass through the pine of nut 13 Tightly, it pushes fastening plate 12 that can position to conveying roller 16, prevents 16 double swerve of conveying roller, sizing is caused to fail, meanwhile, the One pneumatic cylinder 2 drives brake block 21 to move up and down, since the rotation axis of conveying roller 16 passes through brake block 21, so on brake block 21 When lower mobile, driving conveying roller 16 to move up and down moves up and down the rotation axis of conveying roller 16 in opening 17, passes through the second tooth It while the effect of wheel 3 and double wedge 31 makes conveying roller 16 move up and down and rotates, cooperates extruding glued board to make to hand over compression roller 27 Plywood sizing is more thorough;Meanwhile delivery board moves up, and stretches the second air bag 4, receives the driving end of two the second pneumatic cylinders 41 Contracting prevents the second pneumatic cylinder 41 from interfering the movement of glued board far from glued board;When delivery board moves downward, the second air bag is squeezed 4, the driving end of the second pneumatic cylinder 41 is stretched out, glued board is squeezed, when conveying roller 16 moves downward, gear and double wedge 31 are nibbled It closes, makes to convey board reversal, push glued board to move to opposite direction, the second pneumatic cylinder 41, which can fix glued board, prevents conveying roller from inverting Glued board is gone back to;First pneumatic cylinder 2 drives brake block 21 when moving up and down, and passes through nibbling for the second rack gear 5 and third gear 51 Conjunction rotates secondary dynamic roller 52, to carry out final setting treatment to glued board, keeps glued board sizing more thorough, while drive roll 14, when compression roller 27 and secondary dynamic roller 52 squeeze glued board, outer roller 7 squeezes glued board, interior roller 6 and 7 mutual extrusion of outer roller and loosens Third air bag 9 cools down to glued board into shape by the outlet of stomata 8 and air-breathing, and accelerates air-drying for glue in glued board, together When extruding glued board flexible can prevent glued board from being caused to damage by excessive extruding force.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe originals of the invention Reason, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these changes and improvements It all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent circle It is fixed.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of glued board bonds shaping equipment, including framework (1);It is characterized by: the upper and lower ends of the front and back framework (1) It is equipped with stripper (11), disassembly version (11) vertical frame (1) setting;Framework (1) rear and front end is equipped with engaging Plate (12), two fastening plates (12) are arranged in parallel with framework (1);Pass through between the stripper (11) and fastening plate (12) Screw rod screws tight, and nut (13) are bolted on screw rod;Framework (1) right end is equipped with and is rotationally connected with framework (1) two sides side wall Drive roll (14);The right side fastening plate (12) is fixedly connected with motor (15) far from framework (1) on one side;The motor (15) rotation axis passes through fastening plate (12) and framework (1) side side wall is fixedly connected with drive roll (14);The drive roll (14) lower section is equipped with and is rotationally connected with framework (1) two sides side wall and equally distributed row conveying roller (16), the conveying roller (16) it is arranged in parallel with drive roll (14);Motor (15) drives drive roll (14) rotation, passes through drive roll (14) and conveying roller (16) extruding carries out preliminary pressing to glued board and is formed.
2. a kind of glued board according to claim 1 bonds shaping equipment, it is characterised in that: the framework (1) and two The first pneumatic cylinder (2) for being fixedly connected on framework (1) outside side wall is equipped between fastening plate (12);First pneumatic cylinder (2) it is vertically arranged, and end is driven to be fixedly connected to brake block (21);Two brake block (21) are far from the first pneumatic cylinder (2) one end is fixedly connected to the first rack gear (22) being vertically arranged;First rack gear (22) is pierced by framework (1) setting, And the first gear (23) being meshed with the first rack gear (22) is equipped with above stripper (11);Stripper (11) upper surface is solid There are two the fixed plates (25) being oppositely arranged for fixed connection;Two fixed plates (25) are vertically installed in table on stripper (11) Face;Worm screw (24) are rotatably connected between two fixed plates (25);Two first gears (23) are fixedly attached respectively In the both ends of worm screw (24);Sliding sleeve is connected to fixed frame (26) on the worm screw (24);Spiral shell is offered on the fixed frame (26) Groove, thread groove inner wall are equipped with screw thread, and worm screw (24) is pierced by thread groove, and screw thread is meshed with worm screw (24);The fixation Compression roller (27) are equipped with below frame (26), the compression roller (27) and drive roll (14) are in vertical state;The compression roller (27) Both ends be rotationally connected with two angles below fixed frame (26) respectively;Framework (1) both ends inside side walls offer pair Answer the opening (17) of conveying roller (16);The both ends of multiple conveying rollers (16) both pass through the braking at corresponding opening (17) and both ends Block (21), multiple conveying roller (16) contact fastening plate (12) settings;The rotation axis of the motor (15) is in fastening plate (12) outer surface fixing sleeve is connected to pressure ram (18);It is equipped on the right side of the motor (15) and is fixedly connected on fastening plate (12) appearance Hold object plate (10) in face;Hold object plate (10) being fixedly connected on the first air bag (19) on one side close to pressure ram (18), described First air bag (19) is connected with the first pneumatic cylinder (2);Motor (15) rotation drives pressure ram (18) rotation, passes through pressure ram (18) both ends squeeze and loosen the first air bag (19), keep the driving end of the first pneumatic cylinder (2) flexible, to pass through brake block (21), rack gear and first gear (23) drive worm screw (24) to rotate and reverse, and the screw thread opened up by fixed frame (26) makes to fix Frame (26) drives compression roller (27) to move left and right, and the extruding of compression roller (27) moved left and right between conveying roller (16) is to gluing Plate carry out second of setting treatment, and mainly for glued board both sides drive roll (14) pressing less than position, realize to gluing Comprehensive sizing of plate can position conveying roller (16) by the elastic of nut (13), prevent conveying roller (16) double swerve, Sizing is caused to fail.
3. a kind of glued board according to claim 2 bonds shaping equipment, it is characterised in that: the conveying roller (16) turns Moving axis surface fixing sleeve is connected to second gear (3);Described opening (17) inner wall offers equally distributed double wedge (31);It is described convex Tooth (31) is meshed with second gear (3);When first pneumatic cylinder (2) drives brake block (21) to move up and down, make conveying roller (16) Rotation axis move up and down in the opening (17), conveying roller (16) is made up and down by the effect of second gear (3) and double wedge (31) It while movement and rotates, cooperates that squeeze the glued board plate sizing that makes to join more thorough with compression roller (27).
4. a kind of glued board according to claim 2 bonds shaping equipment, it is characterised in that: the two of the pressure ram (18) End is all made of cambered surface design, when pressure ram (18) can be effectively prevent to squeeze the first air bag (19), the first air bag (19) is broken and It destroys.
5. a kind of glued board according to claim 3 bonds shaping equipment, it is characterised in that: below the conveying roller (16) Equipped with equally distributed second air bag (4);Multiple second air bags (4) communicate with each other and are fixedly connected in framework (1) bottom Portion upper surface;The right side side of the framework (1) is fixedly connected there are two the second pneumatic cylinder (41), two second pneumatic cylinders (41) driving end is oppositely arranged, and end is driven to can contact glued board;Two second pneumatic cylinders (41) are connected to second Air bag (4);When delivery board moves up, stretches the second air bag (4), shrink the driving end of two the second pneumatic cylinders (41), far From glued board;It when delivery board moves downward, squeezes the second air bag (4), stretches out the driving end of the second pneumatic cylinder (41), squeeze glue Plywood makes to convey board reversal, the second pneumatic cylinder (41) can prevent conveying roller reversion by glue due to the effect of gear and double wedge (31) Plywood is gone back to.
6. a kind of glued board according to claim 2 bonds shaping equipment, it is characterised in that: two brake block (21) Upper surface is fixedly connected to vertically disposed second rack gear (5);Two second rack gears (5) pass through stripper (11) and set It sets, and is equipped with two third gears (51) being meshed with the second rack gear (5) above stripper (11);Two third gears (51) secondary dynamic roller (52) are equipped between;The rotation axis both ends of secondary dynamic roller (52) are rotationally connected with two fixed plates (25) respectively Surface, and two third gears (51) are fixedly sheathed in respectively in the rotation axis of secondary dynamic roller (52);Pair dynamic roller (52) is used for glue Plywood carries out final setting treatment, keeps glued board sizing more thorough.
7. a kind of glued board according to claim 1 bonds shaping equipment, it is characterised in that: the drive roll (14) is squeezed Pressure roller (27) and secondary dynamic roller (52) are made of interior roller (6) and outer roller (7), are equipped with and are fixedly connected between interior roller (6) and outer roller (7) Third air bag (9) in outer roller (7) and interior roller (6);Outer roller (7) surface offers equally distributed stomata (8), the gas Hole (8) is connected to third air bag (9), when rotation, interior roller (6) and outer roller (7) mutual extrusion with loosen third air bag (9), pass through gas The outlet in hole (8) and air-breathing cool down to glued board into shape, and accelerate air-drying for glue in glued board.
CN201811087442.9A 2018-09-18 2018-09-18 Plywood bonding setting device Active CN109176765B (en)

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CN111873094A (en) * 2020-07-28 2020-11-03 杭州崔测科技有限公司 Energy-concerving and environment-protective plywood production is with extrusion equipment
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CN115307372A (en) * 2021-05-06 2022-11-08 河南国翔能源科技有限公司 Integrated control device of fruit fresh-keeping refrigerating unit

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