CN109175078A - A kind of more scale aluminium alloy stamping devices - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of more scale aluminium alloy stamping devices, including cabinet, the inner wall of the cabinet slidably connects gear-box by sliding block, supporting block is fixedly installed at the top of the gear-box, hydraulic telescopic rod is fixedly connected at the top of the supporting block, and be fixedly connected at the top of the top of hydraulic telescopic rod and cabinet inner cavity, the present invention relates to hardware stamping equipment technical fields.More scale aluminium alloy stamping devices, by the way that multiple fixing sleeves are arranged in gear-box bottom, multiple first punch dies can be installed in fixing sleeve as needed, hydraulic telescopic rod stretching, extension, gear-box is set to drive the decline of the first punch die, to material punching, by the quantity of the first punch die of installation, a hole both can be individually rushed, multiple holes can also be rushed simultaneously, it is applied widely, high production efficiency, and do not have to multiple devices, save the cost, the first punch die is fixed by knock-down fixing sleeve, it is easy to disassemble, it is easy to use.

Description

A kind of more scale aluminium alloy stamping devices

Technical field

The present invention relates to hardware stamping equipment technical field, specially a kind of more scale aluminium alloy stamping devices.

Background technique

Aluminium alloy is most widely used one kind non-ferrous metal structural material in industry, in Aeronautics and Astronautics, automobile, machinery It has been widely applied in manufacture, ship and chemical industry.The rapid development of industrial economy, the demand day to aluminum alloy piping welding structural member Benefit increases, and the Research on Weldability enabled aluminum alloy to is also goed deep into therewith.Aluminium alloy is using most alloys at present.Aluminium alloy density It is low, but intensity is relatively high, and near or above high-quality steel, plasticity is good, can be processed into various profiles, has excellent electric conductivity, leads Hot and corrosion stability, is industrially widely used, and usage amount is only second to steel.Some aluminium alloys can be obtained good using heat treatment Mechanical performance, physical property and corrosion resistance.Aluminium and aluminium alloy can use a variety of different method meltings.What is be often used is nothing Core induction furnace and channel induction furnace, crucible furnace and reflective open hearth (using natural gas or fuel oil combustion) and resistance furnace and electricity Heat radiation furnace.Furnace charge type is extensive, from the pre-alloyed ingot casting of high quality until the furnace charge being specially made of inferior grade waste material It can use.However, even if the aluminium of fusing is also vulnerable to the bad shadow of three types under conditions of optimum smelting and pouring Ring: under the high temperature conditions, over time, the absorption of hydrogen leads to be dissolved in the increase of hydrogen in melt；In high temperature item Under part, over time, bath from oxidation；The forfeiture of alloying element.

Existing punching apparatus can only once rush the hole of some diameter specifications, then need to remove when needing to convert diameter Punch die replaces the punch die of other diameters, cumbersome, time-consuming and laborious, and existing punching apparatus can only rush the hole of fixed quantity, punching Single hole and multiple holes, need distinct device, higher cost.

Summary of the invention

In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, it the present invention provides a kind of more scale aluminium alloy stamping devices, solves existing Punching apparatus can only once rush the hole of some diameter specifications, then need to remove punch die when needing to convert diameter, and it is straight to replace other The punch die of diameter, it is cumbersome, it is time-consuming and laborious, and existing punching apparatus can only rush the hole of fixed quantity, rush single hole and multiple holes, Distinct device is needed, the problem of higher cost.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is achieved by the following technical programs: a kind of more scale aluminium alloy punching press dresses It sets, including cabinet, the inner wall of the cabinet slidably connects gear-box by sliding block, is fixedly installed at the top of the gear-box Supporting block is fixedly connected with hydraulic telescopic rod, and the top on the top of hydraulic telescopic rod and cabinet inner cavity at the top of the supporting block Portion is fixedly connected, and the bottom of the gear-box is fixedly installed with fixing sleeve, and the inside of the fixing sleeve, which is run through, the first punch die, and The internal slide of first punch die is connected with the second punch die, the inside of the cabinet and being located at below cabinet be fixedly connected with every The bottom end of plate, first punch die runs through partition and extends to the lower section of partition.

Preferably, the bottom of the cabinet is from left to right successively threaded with the first screw rod and the second screw rod, and described The bottom end of one screw rod and the second screw rod runs through the bottom of gear-box and extends to the inside of the second punch die, and the first screw rod and The bottom end of two screw rods is fixedly installed with magnet.

Preferably, the top of first screw rod and the second screw rod runs through the top of gear-box and extends to gear-box The surface of top, first screw rod and the second screw rod and the inside for being located at gear-box pass through key respectively and slidably connect the first tooth Wheel and second gear.

Preferably, the side of the first gear is sequentially connected by chain and second gear, the first gear and the The bottom of two gears is connect with the lower rotation of gear-box, is fixedly installed with motor box at the top of the gear-box.

Preferably, the inside of the motor box is fixedly installed with motor, and the surface of second screw rod is arranged with turning set, And it is fixedly connected at the top of the bottom end of turning set and second gear.

Preferably, the top of the turning set runs through the top of gear-box and extends to the inside of motor box, and turning set Top be fixedly connected with the bottom end of motor output shaft.

Preferably, the bottom of the cabinet is fixedly connected with pedestal, and the inner rotation of the pedestal is connected with lower die, and under The right end of mould is fixedly installed with shaft, and the right end of the shaft runs through pedestal and extends to the right side of pedestal, the right side of the shaft End is fixedly installed with turning handle.

Preferably, the inside of the lower die successively offers the first through slot and the second through slot from top to bottom, in the lower die The centre in portion offers material returned slot.

Preferably, the inside of the pedestal and be located at lower die lower section top plate is fixedly connected with by spring.

Preferably, the bottom of the pedestal is fixedly connected with supporting leg, and storing plate is fixedly connected between supporting leg.

Beneficial effect

The present invention provides a kind of more scale aluminium alloy stamping devices.Have it is following the utility model has the advantages that

(1), more scale aluminium alloy stamping devices can be as needed solid by the way that multiple fixing sleeves are arranged in gear-box bottom Multiple first punch dies of installation in fixed set, hydraulic telescopic rod stretching, extension make gear-box drive the decline of the first punch die, to material punching, lead to The quantity for crossing the first punch die of installation, both can individually rush a hole, can also rush multiple holes simultaneously, applied widely, production effect Rate is high, and does not have to multiple devices, and save the cost fixes the first punch die by knock-down fixing sleeve, easy to disassemble, using simple It is convenient.

(2), more scale aluminium alloy stamping devices, by being provided with the second punch die in the first punch die, the first screw rod and The magnet of second screw rod bottom setting can adsorb the second punch die, prevent it from falling, and can use motor and turning set is driven to turn It is dynamic, and then second gear is rotated, it is rotated by the multiple first gears of chain-driving, makes the first screw rod and the second screw rod while turning It is dynamic, and simultaneously decline, drive the second punch die to stretch out from the first punch die bottom end, it, can using the lesser second punch die punching of diameter Meet the punching of different-diameter requirement, and the diameter of punching can be replaced in punching.

(3), lower die is arranged by the inner rotation in pedestal in more scale aluminium alloy stamping devices, and lower die right end is set It is equipped with shaft, manual rotation's handle makes shaft drive lower die rotation, makes the first through slot or the second through slot upward, the first punching of cooperation Mould or the second punch die are punched out, easy to operate, easy to use.

(3), more scale aluminium alloy stamping devices, by the way that top plate is arranged in the lower section of lower die, and the bottom of top plate passes through Spring is connect with pedestal, and the two sides up and down of lower die are plane, after rotating lower die, spring elastic force effect under, top plate to On withstand lower die, be close to the plane of lower die bottom, so that the first through slot or the second through slot is kept vertical, guarantee the first through slot or second Through slot and the cooperation of the first punch die or the second punch die are not in deviation.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention；

Fig. 2 is the top view of first gear of the present invention and second gear；

Fig. 3 is the sectional view of lower die of the present invention；

Fig. 4 is the partial enlarged view in Fig. 1 of the present invention at A；

Fig. 5 is the partial enlarged view in Fig. 1 of the present invention at B.

In figure: 1 cabinet, 2 sliding blocks, 3 gear-boxes, 4 supporting blocks, 5 hydraulic telescopic rods, 6 fixing sleeves, 7 first punch dies, 8 second Punch die, 9 partitions, 10 first screw rods, 11 second screw rods, 12 magnet, 13 first gears, 14 second gears, 15 chains, 16 motors Case, 17 motors, 18 turning sets, 19 pedestals, 20 lower dies, 21 shafts, 22 turning handles, 23 first through slots, 24 second through slots, 25 materials returned Slot, 26 top plates, 27 supporting legs, 28 storing plates.

Specific embodiment

Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Fig. 1-5 is please referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of more scale aluminium alloy stamping devices, including cabinet 1, the bottom of cabinet 1 is fixedly connected with pedestal 19, the design of pedestal 19, convenient for the fixation of cabinet 1, by the inside of pedestal 19 Rotation setting lower die 20, and 20 right end of lower die is provided with shaft 21, manual rotation's handle 22 makes shaft 21 drive 20 turns of lower die It is dynamic, make the first through slot 23 or the second through slot 24 upward, the first punch die 7 or the second punch die 8 is cooperated to be punched out, it is easy to operate, make Top plate 26 is fixedly connected with by spring with convenience, the inside of pedestal 19 and positioned at the lower section of lower die 20, the bottom of pedestal 19 is solid Surely it is connected with supporting leg 27, and is fixedly connected with storing plate 28 between supporting leg 27, the tool of production, pedestal 19 can be placed on storing plate 28 Inner rotation be connected with lower die 20, by the lower section of lower die 20 be arranged top plate 26, and the bottom of top plate 26 by spring with Pedestal 19 connects, and the two sides up and down of lower die 20 are plane, after rotating lower die 20, under the elastic force effect of spring, and top plate 26 Lower die 20 is withstood upwards, is close to the plane of 20 bottom of lower die, and the first through slot 23 or the second through slot 24 is made to keep vertically, guaranteeing first Through slot 23 or the cooperation of the second through slot 24 and the first punch die 7 or the second punch die 8 are not in deviation, and the right end of lower die 20 fixes peace Equipped with shaft 21, the right end of shaft 21 runs through pedestal 19 and extends to the right side of pedestal 19, and the right end of shaft 21 is fixedly installed with Turning handle 22, the inside of lower die 20 successively offer the first through slot 23 and the second through slot 24, the first through slot 23 and second from top to bottom Through slot 24 is adapted with the first punch die 7 and the second punch die 8 respectively, and the centre inside lower die 20 offers material returned slot 25, material returned slot 25 for taking out the waste material after punching, and the bottom of cabinet 1 is from left to right successively threaded with the first screw rod 10 and the second screw rod 11, easy for removal and installation using threaded connection, the first screw rod 10 and first gear 13 are settable multiple, 10 He of the first screw rod The top of second screw rod 11 runs through the top of gear-box 3 and extends to the top of gear-box 3, the first screw rod 10 and the second screw rod 11 surface and the inside for being located at gear-box 3 pass through key respectively and slidably connect first gear 13 and second gear 14, pass through key Connection rotates the first screw rod 10 and the second screw rod 11 with first gear 13 and second gear 14, while can be first The side of sliding in gear 13 and second gear 14, first gear 13 is sequentially connected by chain 15 and second gear 14, and first Gear 13 is connect with the lower rotation of gear-box 3 with the bottom of second gear 14, and the top of gear-box 3 is fixedly installed with motor Case 16, the inside of motor box 16 are fixedly installed with motor 17, and the surface of the second screw rod 11 is arranged with turning set 18, turning set 18 with It is rotation connection between gear-box 3, and the bottom end of turning set 18 is fixedly connected with the top of second gear 14, the top of turning set 18 End runs through the top of gear-box 3 and extends to the inside of motor box 16, and the bottom on the top of turning set 18 and 17 output shaft of motor End is fixedly connected, and the bottom end of the first screw rod 10 and the second screw rod 11 runs through the bottom of gear-box 3 and extends to the second punch die 8 Inside, and the bottom end of the first screw rod 10 and the second screw rod 11 is fixedly installed with magnet 12, the inner wall of cabinet 1 is sliding by sliding block 2 It is dynamic to be connected with gear-box 3, by the way that multiple fixing sleeves 6 are arranged in 3 bottom of gear-box, can be installed in fixing sleeve 6 as needed more A first punch die 7, hydraulic telescopic rod 5 stretch, and so that gear-box 3 is driven the decline of the first punch die 7, to material punching, pass through installation The quantity of first punch die 7 both can individually rush a hole, can also rush multiple holes simultaneously, applied widely, high production efficiency, and Without multiple devices, save the cost fixes the first punch die 7 by knock-down fixing sleeve 6, easy to disassemble, easy to use, The top of gear-box 3 is fixedly installed with supporting block 4, and the top of supporting block 4 is fixedly connected with hydraulic telescopic rod 5, and hydraulically extensible It is fixedly connected at the top of the top of bar 5 and 1 inner cavity of cabinet, the bottom of gear-box 3 is fixedly installed with fixing sleeve 6, and fixing sleeve 6 is can Detaching structure is divided into lower casing, is threadedly coupled between lower casing and upper casing, dismantles lower casing and installs the first punch die 7, fixing sleeve 6 Internal and 7 top of the first punch die is six prismatics, and the inside of fixing sleeve 6 is through there is the first punch die 7, by the first punch die 7 It is inside provided with the second punch die 8, the magnet 12 that the first screw rod 10 and 11 bottom of the second screw rod are arranged can adsorb the second punch die 8, It prevents it from falling, can use motor 17 and turning set 18 is driven to rotate, and then rotate second gear 14, driven by chain 15 Multiple first gears 13 rotate, and make the first screw rod 10 and the second screw rod 11 while rotating, and simultaneously decline, and drive the second punch die 8 It is stretched out from 7 bottom end of the first punch die, using lesser second punch die, 8 punching of diameter, the punching of different-diameter requirement can be met, and The diameter of punching can be replaced in punching, and the internal slide of the first punch die 7 is connected with the second punch die 8, the inside of cabinet 1 And the lower section for being located at cabinet 1 is fixedly connected with partition 9, the bottom end of the first punch die 7 runs through partition 9 and extends to the lower section of partition 9.

When work, rotation fixing sleeve 6 separates it, installs one or more first punch dies 7 as needed, then tighten fixation Second punch die 8 is inserted into the first punch die 7 by set 6, when needing to rush large diameter hole, rotates turning handle 22, lower die 20 is made to turn to first The position of through slot 23 upward, under the elastic force effect of spring, top plate 26 withstands lower die 20 upwards, is close to the flat of 20 bottom of lower die Face keeps the first through slot 23 vertically, and starting hydraulic telescopic rod 5 keeps it flexible, and gear-box 3 is made to drive the decline of the first punch die 7, right Material punching, when needing to convert punching hole diameter in punch process, starter motor 17, motor 17 drives turning set 18 to rotate, into And second gear 14 is rotated, it drives multiple first gears 13 to rotate by chain 15, makes the first screw rod 10 and the second screw rod 11 It rotates, and simultaneously declines simultaneously, drive the second punch die 8 to stretch out from 7 bottom end of the first punch die, while rotating turning handle 22, make second to lead to Slot 24 upward, continues with the second punch die 8 and carries out punch die, the waste material after punching takes out from material returned slot 25.

It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment Intrinsic element.

It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of more scale aluminium alloy stamping devices, including cabinet (1), it is characterised in that: the inner wall of the cabinet (1) passes through cunning Block (2) slidably connects gear-box (3), is fixedly installed with supporting block (4) at the top of the gear-box (3), the supporting block (4) Top be fixedly connected with hydraulic telescopic rod (5), and the top of the top of hydraulic telescopic rod (5) and cabinet (1) inner cavity fixed connects It connects, the bottom of the gear-box (3) is fixedly installed with fixing sleeve (6), and the inside of the fixing sleeve (6), which is run through, the first punch die (7), and the internal slide of the first punch die (7) is connected with the second punch die (8), the inside of the cabinet (1) and is located at cabinet (1) Lower section is fixedly connected with partition (9), and the bottom end of first punch die (7) runs through partition (9) and extends to the lower section of partition (9).

2. a kind of more scale aluminium alloy stamping devices according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bottom of the cabinet (1) Portion is from left to right successively threaded with the first screw rod (10) and the second screw rod (11), first screw rod (10) and the second screw rod (11) bottom end runs through the bottom of gear-box (3) and extends to the inside of the second punch die (8), and the first screw rod (10) and second The bottom end of screw rod (11) is fixedly installed with magnet (12).

3. a kind of more scale aluminium alloy stamping devices according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: first screw rod (10) Run through the top of gear-box (3) with the top of the second screw rod (11) and extends to the top of gear-box (3), first screw rod (10) and the surface of the second screw rod (11) and it is located at the inside of gear-box (3) and passes through key respectively and slidably connect first gear (13) With second gear (14).

4. a kind of more scale aluminium alloy stamping devices according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the first gear (13) Side be sequentially connected by chain (15) and second gear (14), the bottom of the first gear (13) and second gear (14) It is connect with the lower rotation of gear-box (3), is fixedly installed with motor box (16) at the top of the gear-box (3).

5. a kind of more scale aluminium alloy stamping devices according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the motor box (16) Inside is fixedly installed with motor (17), and the surface of second screw rod (11) is arranged with turning set (18), and turning set (18) It is fixedly connected at the top of bottom end and second gear (14).

6. a kind of more scale aluminium alloy stamping devices according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the turning set (18) Top runs through the top of gear-box (3) and extends to the inside of motor box (16), and the top of turning set (18) and motor (17) The bottom end of output shaft is fixedly connected.

7. a kind of more scale aluminium alloy stamping devices according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bottom of the cabinet (1) Portion is fixedly connected with pedestal (19), and the inner rotation of the pedestal (19) is connected with lower die (20), and the right end of lower die (20) is solid Dingan County is equipped with shaft (21), and the right end of the shaft (21) runs through pedestal (19) and extends to the right side of pedestal (19), and described turn The right end of axis (21) is fixedly installed with turning handle (22).

8. a kind of more scale aluminium alloy stamping devices according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the lower die (20) it is interior Portion successively offers the first through slot (23) and the second through slot (24) from top to bottom, and the internal centre of the lower die (20), which offers, moves back Hopper (25).

9. a kind of more scale aluminium alloy stamping devices according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the pedestal (19) it is interior Portion and be located at lower die (20) lower section top plate (26) are fixedly connected with by spring.

10. a kind of more scale aluminium alloy stamping devices according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the pedestal (19) Bottom is fixedly connected with supporting leg (27), and storing plate (28) are fixedly connected between supporting leg (27).