CN109174737B

CN109174737B - Medical treatment belt cleaning device for orthopedics

Info

Publication number: CN109174737B
Application number: CN201811016359.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李盛龙; 裴祎; 张晓晶
Original assignee: Liaoning Cancer Hospital and Institute
Current assignee: Liaoning Cancer Hospital and Institute
Priority date: 2018-09-03
Filing date: 2018-09-03
Publication date: 2020-10-30
Anticipated expiration: 2038-09-03
Also published as: CN109174737A

Abstract

The invention discloses a cleaning device for medical orthopedics, which comprises a bottom plate, a filter box, a working cavity, a cleaning box and a cleaning assembly, wherein the filter box is arranged above the bottom plate, the filter box is cylindrical, and the working cavity is fixedly arranged above the filter box; a cleaning box is movably arranged in the working cavity, the working cavity is connected with the cleaning box in a sliding mode, the middle position of the bottom of the working cavity is communicated with the filter box, a first filter screen is arranged in the middle position of the inner part of the filter box, two sides of the first filter screen are clamped with the side wall of the filter box, a water outlet is formed in the bottom of the right side wall of the filter box, and the bottom of the left side wall of the filter box is connected with a guide pipe; the cleaning agent can be recycled, waste of water resources in the cleaning process is avoided, and meanwhile, the orthopedic machinery can be quickly scrubbed, so that the cleaning agent is energy-saving and efficient, and is beneficial to popularization.

Description

Medical treatment belt cleaning device for orthopedics

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a medical orthopedic cleaning device.

Background

The medical instrument is an instrument device which directly or indirectly acts on a human body, the utility of the medical instrument is mainly obtained in a physical mode and mainly plays an auxiliary role in treating or recovering a patient, but the medical instrument is an indispensable object, the medical instrument can be used for diagnosing, monitoring, treating, relieving and compensating diseases of the patient, the orthopedic medical instrument is mainly used for orthopedic operations, in recent years, the orthopedic operation technology is rapidly developed, and the operation instrument is increasingly complex and innovative along with the continuous improvement of the operation technology. The implantation technology is widely applied in clinic, improves the cure rate and the life quality of orthopedic patients, and brings serious challenges to hospital infection and cleaning of medical instruments. The skeleton system is distributed all over the human body, the apparatus has wide sub-specialty classification, and the apparatus has various kinds. The orthopedic implantable instrument stays in a body for a long time, so that the requirements on cleanliness and sterility of all surgical instruments are the strictest; the existing orthopedic medical instrument is generally required to be recycled after being used, so that the purpose of saving resources is achieved, but the existing cleaning device for the medical orthopedics department is low in cleaning efficiency, a cleaning agent cannot be recycled in the cleaning process, so that the resource waste is serious, the energy consumption is increased, and therefore the cleaning device for the medical orthopedics department is provided.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a medical orthopedic cleaning device which comprises a bottom plate, a filter box, a working cavity, a cleaning box and a cleaning assembly, wherein a first filter screen is arranged in the middle of the interior of the filter box, and the first filter screen can be used for filtering cleaned sewage, so that the problems that the existing medical orthopedic cleaning device is low in cleaning efficiency, cannot recycle a cleaning agent in the cleaning process, further causes serious resource waste and increases energy consumption are solved.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

a cleaning device for medical orthopedics comprises a bottom plate, a filter box, a working cavity, a cleaning box and a cleaning assembly, wherein the filter box is arranged above the bottom plate, the filter box is cylindrical, and the working cavity is fixedly arranged above the filter box;

a cleaning box is movably arranged in the working cavity, the working cavity is connected with the cleaning box in a sliding mode, the middle position of the bottom of the working cavity is communicated with the filter box, a first filter screen is arranged in the middle position of the inner part of the filter box, two sides of the first filter screen are clamped with the side wall of the filter box, a water outlet is formed in the bottom of the right side wall of the filter box, the bottom of the left side wall of the filter box is connected with a flow guide pipe, and a water suction pump is installed at one end, close to the filter box, of; the honeycomb duct is kept away from rose box one end fixed mounting shower nozzle, the shower nozzle sets up wash the case top, the setting up of shower nozzle has made things convenient for to adding the cleaner in the washing case.

As a further scheme of the invention: the cleaning box is internally provided with a cleaning component, a first cleaning hairbrush and a second cleaning hairbrush are arranged in the middle of the cleaning component, the first cleaning hairbrush is arranged on the two side walls of the cleaning box, the second cleaning hairbrush is arranged in the middle of the cleaning box, a lifting rod is arranged on a vertical central axis of the cleaning box, the second cleaning hairbrush is fixedly connected with the lifting rod, upright posts are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the filtering box, the lower end of each upright post is fixedly welded with the bottom plate, a controller is arranged in the middle of the side wall of the upright post on the right side, a storage battery is arranged above the controller, the controller is electrically connected with the storage battery, the storage battery is also fixedly welded on the upright posts, a working motor is fixedly welded on the upper part of the upright post on the right side, the working motor is respectively electrically connected with the controller and the storage battery, and, the middle position of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a U-shaped shaft through a bolt, and the middle position of the U-shaped shaft is hinged with the lifting rod.

As a still further scheme of the invention: wash the articulated first pneumatic cylinder of case right side wall intermediate position, first pneumatic cylinder is fixed in working chamber bottom surface, just first pneumatic cylinder respectively with controller and battery electric connection, wash the articulated telescopic link of case left side wall intermediate position, the telescopic link lower extreme is fixed in working chamber bottom surface, wash the articulated slab of case both sides wall upper wall hinge, articulated slab and wash and set up reset spring between the case lateral wall.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the lower portion of the cleaning box is connected with a second filter screen, hanging rods are welded to two sides of the second filter screen and far away from one end of the second filter screen and penetrate through the side wall of the cleaning box, a fixing sleeve is sleeved outside the hanging rods, and the hanging rods are fixedly connected with the fixing sleeve through threads.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the support cross rod is arranged in the middle of the upper portion of the stand column, the stand column is welded to the two ends of the support cross rod, the second hydraulic cylinder is welded to the middle of the support cross rod, the lower end of the second hydraulic cylinder is hinged to the lifting rod, and the second hydraulic cylinder is respectively electrically connected with the controller and the storage battery.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the arrangement of the first filter screen can realize filtering of the cleaned sewage, further realize recycling of the sewage, save water resources, facilitate the discharge of the sewage by arranging the water outlet, play a role in pressurizing water pumping by arranging the water suction pump, solve the problem of incomplete cleaning of the orthopaedic machinery by arranging the first cleaning hairbrush and the second cleaning hairbrush, and effectively avoid the phenomenon of incomplete cleaning caused by excessive dirt accumulated in the first cleaning hairbrush and the second cleaning hairbrush due to the arrangement of the first cleaning hairbrush and the second cleaning hairbrush that brush wires are inclined downwards; the cleaning agent can be recycled, waste of water resources in the cleaning process is avoided, and meanwhile, the orthopedic machinery can be quickly scrubbed, so that the cleaning agent is energy-saving and efficient, and is beneficial to popularization.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of embodiment 1 of a medical orthopedic cleaning device.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a second filter screen in the cleaning device for medical orthopedics.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a filter box in the cleaning device for medical orthopedics.

Fig. 4 is a structural schematic view of a second cleaning brush in the medical orthopedic cleaning device.

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of embodiment 2 of the medical orthopedic washing device.

In the figure: 1-bottom plate, 2-upright post, 3-filter box, 4-working chamber, 5-cleaning box, 6-working motor, 7-rotating shaft, 8-U-shaped shaft, 9-lifting rod, 10-cleaning component, 11-first cleaning brush, 12-second cleaning brush, 13-controller, 14-storage battery, 15-hinged plate, 16-reset spring, 17-nozzle, 18-guide pipe, 19-water pump, 20-first filter screen, 21-water outlet, 22-second filter screen, 23-hanging rod, 24-fixed sleeve, 25-supporting cross bar, 26-first hydraulic cylinder and 27-second hydraulic cylinder.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, in the embodiment of the invention, a cleaning device for medical orthopedics comprises a bottom plate 1, a filter box 3, a working chamber 4, a cleaning box 5 and a cleaning assembly 10, wherein the filter box 3 is arranged above the bottom plate 1, the filter box 3 is cylindrical, the working chamber 4 is fixedly arranged above the filter box 3, the cleaning box 5 is movably arranged in the working chamber 4, and the working chamber 4 is connected with the cleaning box 5 in a sliding manner;

the middle position of the bottom of the working cavity 4 is communicated with the filter box 3, the middle position in the filter box 3 is provided with a first filter screen 20, two sides of the first filter screen 20 are clamped with the side wall of the filter box 3, and the arrangement of the first filter screen 20 can realize filtering of cleaned sewage, so that the sewage can be recycled, and water resources are saved;

a water outlet 21 is formed in the bottom of the right side wall of the filter box 3, the arrangement of the water outlet 21 is convenient for discharging sewage, a flow guide pipe 18 is connected to the bottom of the left side wall of the filter box 3, a water suction pump 19 is installed at one end, close to the filter box 3, of the flow guide pipe 18, and the arrangement of the water suction pump 19 can play a role in pressurizing and pumping water; a nozzle 17 is fixedly installed at one end, far away from the filter box 3, of the flow guide pipe 18, the nozzle 17 is arranged above the cleaning box 5, and the nozzle 17 is convenient for adding cleaning agents into the cleaning box 5;

a cleaning component 10 is arranged in the cleaning box 5, a first cleaning brush 11 and a second cleaning brush 12 are arranged in the middle of the cleaning component 10, the first cleaning brush 11 is arranged on two side walls of the cleaning box 5, the second cleaning brush 12 is arranged in the middle of the cleaning box 5, a lifting rod 9 is arranged on a vertical central axis of the cleaning box 5, the second cleaning brush 12 is fixedly connected with the lifting rod 9, the problem of incomplete mechanical cleaning of the orthopedics department is solved by the arrangement of the first cleaning brush 11 and the second cleaning brush 12, and brush wires on the first cleaning brush 11 and the second cleaning brush 12 are inclined downwards, so that the phenomenon of incomplete cleaning caused by excessive dirt accumulated in the first cleaning brush 11 and the second cleaning brush 12 can be effectively avoided;

the two sides of the filter box 3 are symmetrically provided with upright posts 2, the lower end of each upright post 2 is fixedly welded with the bottom plate 1, a controller 13 is arranged at the middle position of the side wall of the upright post 2 on the right side, a storage battery 14 is arranged above the controller 13, the controller 13 is electrically connected with the storage battery 14, the storage battery 14 is also fixedly welded on the upright post 2, a working motor 6 is fixedly welded at the upper part of the upright post 2 on the right side, the working motor 6 is respectively electrically connected with the controller 13 and the storage battery 14, a rotating shaft 7 is fixedly welded at an output shaft on the left side of the working motor 6, a U-shaped shaft 8 is fixedly connected at the middle position of the rotating shaft 7 through a bolt, the middle position of the U-shaped shaft 8 is hinged with the lifting rod 9, the working motor 6 is started to rotate to drive the rotating shaft 7 and the, the lifting rod 9 drives the second cleaning brush 12 to rub with the orthopedic machine, so that the orthopedic machine is cleaned;

the middle position of the right side wall of the cleaning box 5 is hinged with a first hydraulic cylinder 26, the first hydraulic cylinder 26 is fixed on the bottom surface of the working chamber 4, the first hydraulic cylinder 26 is respectively and electrically connected with the controller 13 and the storage battery 14, the middle position of the left side wall of the cleaning box 5 is hinged with a telescopic rod, the lower end of the telescopic rod is fixed on the bottom surface of the working chamber 4, the telescopic rod is arranged to avoid the inconsistent lifting amplitude of the left side and the right side of the cleaning box 5, and the first hydraulic cylinder 26 is started to drive the cleaning box 5 to move up and down, so that the first cleaning hairbrush 11 and the second cleaning hairbrush 12 generate relative displacement, the cleaning range of the orthopedic machinery is increased, and the orthopedic machinery can be;

the upper walls of the two side walls of the cleaning box 5 are hinged with hinged plates 15, a return spring 16 is arranged between the hinged plates 15 and the side walls of the cleaning box 5, the arrangement of the return spring 16 is favorable for buffering and returning of the cleaning box 5, and meanwhile, the cleaning box 5 can be limited;

wash 5 sub-unit connection second filter screens 22 of case, second filter screen 22 both sides welding peg 23, just peg 23 is kept away from second filter screen 22 one end is run through wash 5 lateral walls of case, just fixed sleeve 24 is established to 23 outside covers of peg, peg 23 and fixed sleeve 24 screw thread fixed connection, peg 23 and fixed sleeve 24 set up can help the fixed to second filter screen 22 position, also can make things convenient for the dismantlement to second filter screen 22 simultaneously.

Example 2

As shown in fig. 5, in this embodiment, a support cross bar 25 is disposed at a middle position of an upper portion of the upright 2, two ends of the support cross bar 25 are welded to the upright 2, a second hydraulic cylinder 27 is welded to a middle position of the support cross bar 25, a lower end of the second hydraulic cylinder 27 is hinged to a lifting rod 9, and the second hydraulic cylinder 27 is electrically connected to the controller 13 and the battery 14, respectively.

The working principle of the invention is as follows: the used orthopedic machinery is placed into the cleaning box 5, the working motor 6 is started to rotate to drive the rotating shaft 7 and the U-shaped shaft 8 to rotate, the U-shaped shaft 8 pulls the lifting rod 9 to move up and down, so that the lifting rod 9 drives the second cleaning brush 12 to rub the orthopedic machinery, the orthopedic machinery is cleaned, the first hydraulic cylinder 26 is started to drive the cleaning box 5 to move up and down, the first cleaning brush 11 and the second cleaning brush 12 generate relative displacement, the cleaning range of the orthopedic machinery is increased, the orthopedic machinery is cleaned quickly, the cleaning agent flows into the filter box 3 through the second filter screen 22 in the cleaning process and is filtered through the first filter screen 20, and the recycling of the cleaning agent is finally realized, the recycling of the cleaning agent can be realized, and the waste of water resources in the cleaning process is avoided, meanwhile, the orthopedic machine can be quickly scrubbed, energy is saved, efficiency is high, and popularization is facilitated.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, are only for the convenience of description of the invention and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A cleaning device for medical orthopedics comprises a bottom plate (1), a filter box (3), a working cavity (4), a cleaning box (5) and a cleaning assembly (10), wherein the filter box (3) is arranged above the bottom plate (1), the filter box (3) is cylindrical, and the working cavity (4) is fixedly arranged above the filter box (3);

the cleaning device is characterized in that a cleaning box (5) is movably arranged in the working chamber (4), the working chamber (4) is connected with the cleaning box (5) in a sliding mode, the cleaning device is characterized in that the middle position of the bottom of the working chamber (4) is communicated with the filter box (3), a first filter screen (20) is arranged in the middle position of the interior of the filter box (3), two sides of the first filter screen (20) are clamped with the side wall of the filter box (3), a water outlet (21) is formed in the bottom of the right side wall of the filter box (3), a guide pipe (18) is connected to the bottom of the left side wall of the filter box (3), and a water suction pump (19) is installed at one end, close to the filter box (3); the honeycomb duct (18) is far away from the filter box (3) one end fixed mounting nozzle (17), the nozzle (17) is arranged above the cleaning box (5), the nozzle (17) is convenient to add cleaning agent into the cleaning box (5), the cleaning box (5) is internally provided with a cleaning component (10), the cleaning component (10) is provided with a first cleaning brush (11) and a second cleaning brush (12) at the middle position, the first cleaning brush (11) is arranged on the two side walls of the cleaning box (5), the second cleaning brush (12) is arranged at the middle position of the cleaning box (5), the lifting rod (9) is arranged on the vertical central axis of the cleaning box (5), the second cleaning brush (12) is fixedly connected with the lifting rod (9), and the upper wall of the cleaning box (5) is hinged with the two side walls (15), and a return spring (16) is arranged between the hinged plate (15) and the side wall of the cleaning box (5).

2. The medical orthopedics cleaning device is characterized in that two sides of the filter box (3) are symmetrically provided with upright columns (2), the lower ends of the upright columns (2) are fixedly welded on the bottom plate (1), a controller (13) is arranged in the middle of the side wall of the upright column (2) on the right side, a storage battery (14) is arranged above the controller (13), the controller (13) is electrically connected with the storage battery (14), and the storage battery (14) is also fixedly welded on the upright column (2).

3. The medical cleaning device for orthopedics department according to claim 2, characterized in that the upper portion of the upright (2) on the right side is fixedly welded with a working motor (6), the working motor (6) is respectively electrically connected with the controller (13) and the storage battery (14), an output shaft on the left side of the working motor (6) is fixedly welded with a rotating shaft (7), a U-shaped shaft (8) is fixedly connected with a bolt at the middle position of the rotating shaft (7), and the lifting rod (9) is hinged at the middle position of the U-shaped shaft (8).

4. The medical orthopedic cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that a first hydraulic cylinder (26) is hinged to the middle position of the right side wall of the cleaning box (5), the first hydraulic cylinder (26) is fixed to the bottom surface of the working chamber (4), the first hydraulic cylinder (26) is electrically connected with the controller (13) and the storage battery (14) respectively, a telescopic rod is hinged to the middle position of the left side wall of the cleaning box (5), and the lower end of the telescopic rod is fixed to the bottom surface of the working chamber (4).

5. The cleaning device for the medical orthopedics department according to claim 4, characterized in that the lower portion of the cleaning box (5) is connected with a second filter screen (22), hanging rods (23) are welded on two sides of the second filter screen (22), one end, far away from the second filter screen (22), of each hanging rod (23) penetrates through the side wall of the cleaning box (5), and a fixing sleeve (24) is sleeved outside each hanging rod (23).

6. The medical cleaning device for orthopedics department according to claim 5, characterized in that the hanging rod (23) is in threaded fixed connection with the fixing sleeve (24).

7. The medical cleaning device for orthopedics department according to claim 4, characterized in that a support cross bar (25) is arranged in the middle of the upper portion of the upright post (2), the upright post (2) is welded at two ends of the support cross bar (25), a second hydraulic cylinder (27) is welded in the middle of the support cross bar (25), the lower end of the second hydraulic cylinder (27) is hinged with a lifting rod (9), and the second hydraulic cylinder (27) is respectively electrically connected with the controller (13) and the storage battery (14).