CN109173679A - A kind of high efficiency industrial fumes energy-saving purifier - Google Patents
A kind of high efficiency industrial fumes energy-saving purifier Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109173679A CN109173679A CN201811350259.3A CN201811350259A CN109173679A CN 109173679 A CN109173679 A CN 109173679A CN 201811350259 A CN201811350259 A CN 201811350259A CN 109173679 A CN109173679 A CN 109173679A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- exhaust gas
- outer housing
- inner housing
- fixing seat
- housing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 111
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 239000000908 ammonium hydroxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 208000002925 dental caries Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003500 flue dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000011114 ammonium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 48
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 18
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 15
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000006477 desulfuration reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000023556 desulfurization Effects 0.000 description 3
- MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen oxide Inorganic materials O=[N] MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphur dioxide Chemical compound O=S=O RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium nitrate Chemical compound [K+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000011045 prefiltration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000505 pernicious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/74—General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
- B01D53/77—Liquid phase processes
- B01D53/78—Liquid phase processes with gas-liquid contact
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2251/00—Reactants
- B01D2251/20—Reductants
- B01D2251/206—Ammonium compounds
- B01D2251/2062—Ammonia
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2258/00—Sources of waste gases
- B01D2258/02—Other waste gases
- B01D2258/0283—Flue gases
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
- Gas Separation By Absorption (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to flue dust energy-saving purifier technical fields, specifically a kind of high efficiency industrial fumes energy-saving purifier, including outer housing and inner housing, outer housing are made of upper and lower two cavitys, the inside of lower cavity is equipped with ammonium hydroxide, and symmetrical connection has snorkel in the inner top of lower cavity；The outside of shaft is successively fixed with the first impeller blade, inner housing, the second impeller blade and air intake lever from top to bottom；Fixing seat is fixedly connected at the top of outer housing；The inside that the surface of fixing seat is located at inner housing is fixedly connected with getter turntable；The internal symmetry of fixing seat offers third venthole；Inner housing two sides symmetrically offer the first exhaust gas delivery port；The inner sidewall of outer housing is located at outer housing and the middle position of inner housing is fixedly connected with air scoop, and the outer symmetrical of outer housing offers the second exhaust gas delivery port；The outer symmetrical of outer housing offers the 4th air inlet；The present invention can when exhaust gas be sufficiently mixed with ammonium hydroxide, flue dust can efficiently be purified.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to flue dust energy-saving purifier technical field, specifically a kind of high efficiency industrial fumes energy conservation is net
Makeup is set.
Background technique
Industrial fumes refer to generated in plant area of enterprise fuel combustion production process be discharged into atmosphere containing dirt
The dust of object is contaminated, often containing various metals, nonmetallic tiny particles content and sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxides and hydrocarbon
Pernicious gas, industrial fumes seriously pollute environment, influence air quality, be detrimental to health, it is therefore necessary to take and centainly arrange
Reason is treated, when purifying to industrial fumes, a kind of ash purifying device in industry can be used.
Also there is a kind of high efficiency industrial fumes energy-saving purifier in the prior art, such as application No. is 2017206856096
A Chinese invention disclose a kind of industrial furnace smoke desulfurization nitre processing system, including desulphurization denitration area, filter screen, control
Device, pH sensor, circulating pump, ammonium hydroxide storage area, solid impurity collecting box, dust exhaust apparatus, wash pump, cleaning solution storage bin,
Demister, smoke exhaust fan, electronic valve, pH value sensor, waste liquid collecting box, the fume inlet pipeline and desulphurization denitration area
Inner cavity connection.
The technical solution can be detected by pH value sensor through treated for desulfurization zone pH value, if being higher than rating index
Electronic valve is opened by controller, on the contrary then the reaction was continued, efficiency of the guarantee desulfurization nitre in the case where having handled completely, but the party
Ammonium hydroxide cannot come into full contact with case with exhaust gas at work, so that the two reaction is insufficient, still suffer from exhaust extractor, and anti-
Ammonium hydroxide filtering after answering is insufficient, and remaining waste residue influences the normal effectiveness of ammonium hydroxide.
Summary of the invention
In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, a kind of high efficiency industrial fumes energy-saving purifier proposed by the present invention.This
Invention be mainly used for solving the problems, such as ammonium hydroxide be not sufficiently reacted with exhaust gas filtered with ammonium hydroxide it is insufficient.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of high efficiency industrial fumes of the present invention
Energy-saving purifier, including outer housing and inner housing, the outer housing are made of upper and lower two cavitys, and the inside of lower cavity is equipped with
Ammonium hydroxide, symmetrical connection has snorkel in the inner top of lower cavity, and one end of snorkel extends to the inside of ammonium hydroxide, the other end
It is connected with upper plenum, motor, motor-driven rotatable shaft rotation is fixedly connected in the inner top of lower cavity, shaft runs through motor, turns
The bottom of axis is connect by ring flange with air inlet pipe, and the inside of ring flange offers the first air inlet；The outside of the shaft
Successively it is fixed with the first impeller blade, inner housing, the second impeller blade and air intake lever from top to bottom, and inner housing is located on outer housing and opens
If upper plenum inside, and the first impeller blade is located at the outside of inner housing, and the first impeller blade is for spreading ammonia, the second leaf
Wheel piece and air intake lever are located at the inside of inner housing, and for exporting exhaust gas, the inside of air intake lever offers first and send the second impeller blade
Stomata, air intake lever are used to be delivered up the mixture of ammonium hydroxide and exhaust gas, are uniformly provided with multiple second outlets at the top of air intake lever
Hole；The inside of the shaft offers the second injection well, and one end of the second injection well is connected with the first air inlet, and second supplies gas
The other end in hole is connected with the second injection well；Fixing seat is fixedly connected at the top of the outer housing, the other end of fixing seat extends
To the inside of inner housing, and fixing seat is rotatablely connected by bearing and inner housing；The surface of the fixing seat is located at inner housing
Inside is fixedly connected with getter turntable, and getter turntable is used for the exhaust gas after collection and purification, and the inside of getter turntable offers getter hole, receives
The bottom of gas turntable is uniformly provided with multiple second air inlets, and the bottom of fixing seat offers limiting slot, and the top of shaft is located at
The top of the inside of limiting slot, shaft is connect by connecting rod with radiator fan, and radiator fan is for exporting purified exhaust gas；
The internal symmetry of the fixing seat offers third venthole, and one end of third venthole is connected with getter hole, the other end
It is connected with the cavity opened up at the top of fixing seat, and is uniformly provided with multiple 4th ventholes on the outside of fixing seat, and the 4th
Venthole is in tilt down structure；The inner housing two sides symmetrically offer the first exhaust gas delivery port, and the outside of inner housing is located at
Multiple third air inlets are uniformly provided at the top position of first exhaust gas delivery port；The inner sidewall of the outer housing is located at shell
The middle position of body and inner housing is fixedly connected with air scoop, and the outer symmetrical of outer housing offers the second exhaust gas delivery port, and
Two exhaust gas delivery ports are connected with air scoop；The outer symmetrical of the outer housing is equipped with filtering module, and one end of filtering module
It is connected with the second exhaust gas delivery port；The outer symmetrical of the outer housing offers the 4th air inlet.
When work, exhaust gas imports the inside of ring flange by air inlet pipe, imports the second injection well by the first air inlet, and
Into the inside of shaft, since the second injection well is connected with the first injection well, exhaust gas imports air intake lever from the inside of shaft
Inside starts motor, drives shaft to be rotated, and air intake lever is driven to be rotated, and when air intake lever circumferentially rotates, exhaust gas is logical
Cross the inside that the second venthole rises to inner housing, at the same time, motor drive shaft rotation, and drive the first impeller blade with it is interior
Shell is rotated, and the rotation of the first impeller blade generates wind-force, is driven air flowing, is caused the middle position of outer housing and inner housing
Place forms vacuum, so that the ammonium hydroxide of the lower cavity inside on outer housing is imported upper plenum by snorkel, in the first impeller blade
Agitating under, rise to the outside of inner housing, enter the inside of inner housing by third air inlet, and with rise in inner housing
Exhaust gas is reacted, and the rate that ammonium hydroxide enters inner housing is accelerated, and accelerates the purification speed of exhaust gas, and shaft rotation drives connecting rod to turn
It is dynamic, so that radiator fan be driven to be rotated, so that the inside of fixing seat forms negative pressure, purified exhaust gas is pumped into getter and is turned
The inside of disk, since the second air inlet is connected with third venthole, purified exhaust gas enters the interior of fixing seat by shaft
Portion, while radiator fan agitates purified exhaust gas inside fixing seat to export by the 4th venthole, to complete the net of exhaust gas
Change, the first venthole plays the role of for exhaust gas being directed downwardly toward, reduce the range of scatter of exhaust gas in structure is tilted down；Then at
This simultaneously, motor drive shaft rotation, and drive the second impeller blade rotation, generate horizontal direction inner housing inner sidewall wind-force, will
The exhaust gas and waste residue that exhaust gas generates after reacting with ammonia water are expelled to the first exhaust gas delivery port, and enter the second exhaust gas by air scoop
Delivery port is filtered until being expelled to filtering module, and filtered exhaust gas and waste residue are outer by the circulation importing of the 4th air inlet
The inside of the lower cavity of shell, and mixed with former ammonium hydroxide, it realizes recycling for ammonium hydroxide, economizes on resources.
The width of the inside impeller blade of first impeller blade is greater than the width of outside impeller blade.Outer housing is imported in ammonium hydroxide
During, the small inside impeller blade of width can there are gaps for ammonium hydroxide on the first impeller blade, and ammonium hydroxide can be improved and enter outer housing
Internal speed.
The filtering module is equipped with hermatic door, filter screen is fixedly connected at the top of hermatic door, and hermatic door is detachable knot
Structure.Exhaust gas and waste residue, which pass through filter screen, can be carried out filtering, after importing the original ammonium hydroxide in outer housing inside, can be carried out ammonium hydroxide
It recycles, while filter screen is detachable structure, cleaning easy to disassemble.
As shown in Figure 1, the inside of the filtering module is equidistantly equipped with multiple first magnet, the lateral wall of outer housing was located at
The inside of filter module is equidistantly equipped with multiple second magnet, and the first magnet of every two is mutually staggered with the second magnet of every two, and
And first magnet and the second magnet be detachable structure.The exhaust gas and waste residue imported inside filtering module is being filtered net
After prefiltration, still remains a small amount of waste residue and do not remove completely, the first magnet and the second magnet can attract waste residue, to enhance filtering
The purity of ammonium hydroxide afterwards, while mutually the first magnet of every two is mutually staggered with the second magnet of every two, can increase waste residue and first
The contact area of magnet and the second magnet is increased operation rate to enhance the effect of removing.
The bottom of outer housing is fixed at the top of the ring flange, the top of snorkel is fixed in the bottom of ring flange, and
It is turntable between snorkel and shaft.When the spindle is rotated, since ring flange is fixed on outer housing, and snorkel with
It is unlocked between shaft, so that ring flange will not be rotated with it with snorkel, stabilization of the exhaust gas when entering snorkel can be improved
Property, the efficiency of exhaust gas conveying is accelerated, while shaft bottom end is located at the inside of ring flange, enhances the airtightness of exhaust gas conveying,
The phenomenon that avoiding exhaust gas from revealing during transportation further improves the rate of exhaust gas conveying.
The bottom level tangent line of the motor is higher than the top horizontal tangent line of ammonium hydroxide, and motor is set as waterproof machine.Ammonium hydroxide
During to waste gas purification, the heat dissipation performance of motor is improved, motor is set as waterproof machine, and can prevent ammonium hydroxide from splashing influences electricity
The normal operation of machine, to guarantee the normal operation of whole device.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
1. the present invention realizes exhaust gas and ammonia in such a way that the fixed outer housing of setting is connected with rotatable inner housing
When gas contacts, accelerates ammonia and enter the speed of inner housing and exhaust gas contact, while increasing the contact area of ammonia and inner housing, make
After obtaining ammonia can come into full contact with exhaust gas, accelerate the reaction rate of exhaust gas and ammonia, while exhaust gas of the present invention reacts with ammonia water
Exhaust gas by the double action of filter screen and magnet, improve the purity of ammonium hydroxide after reaction, the ammonium hydroxide recycled can be improved
Quality.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is main view of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view of air scoop of the present invention；
In figure: snorkel 1, inner housing 2, the first exhaust gas delivery port 21, third air inlet 22, ammonium hydroxide 3, outer housing 4, second
Exhaust gas delivery port 41, filtering module 42, hermatic door 421, filter screen 422, the first magnet 423, the second magnet 424, the 4th air inlet
Hole 43, motor 5, shaft 51, the second injection well 511, ring flange 6, the first air inlet 61, air inlet pipe 7, the first impeller blade 8, second
Impeller blade 9, the first injection well 101, the second venthole 102, fixing seat 11, limiting slot 111, connecting rod 112, dissipates air intake lever 10
Hot-air fan 113, third venthole 114, the 4th venthole 115, bearing 12, getter turntable 13, getter hole 131, the second air inlet
132, air scoop 14.
Specific embodiment
It is carried out using a kind of high efficiency industrial fumes energy-saving purifier of Fig. 1-Fig. 2 to an embodiment of the present invention as follows
Explanation.
As Figure 1-Figure 2, a kind of high efficiency industrial fumes energy-saving purifier of the present invention, including outer housing 4
With inner housing 2, the outer housing 4 is made of upper and lower two cavitys, and the inside of lower cavity is equipped with ammonium hydroxide 3, and the inside of lower cavity is pushed up
Symmetrical connection has snorkel 1 on plate, and one end of snorkel 1 extends to the inside of ammonium hydroxide 3, and the other end is connected with upper plenum,
Motor 5, the rotation of 5 drive shaft 51 of motor are fixedly connected in the inner top of lower cavity, shaft 51 runs through motor 5, the bottom of shaft 51
Portion is connect by ring flange 6 with air inlet pipe 7, and the inside of ring flange 6 offers the first air inlet 61；The outside of the shaft 51
It is successively fixed with the first impeller blade 8, inner housing 2, the second impeller blade 9 and air intake lever 10 from top to bottom, and inner housing 2 is located at shell
The inside of the upper plenum opened up on body 4, and the first impeller blade 8 is located at the outside of inner housing 2, and the first impeller blade 8 is for spreading
Ammonia, the second impeller blade 9 are located at the inside of inner housing 2 with air intake lever 10, and the second impeller blade 9 is for exporting exhaust gas, air intake lever 10
Inside offer the first injection well 101, air intake lever 10 is used to be delivered up the mixture of ammonium hydroxide 3 Yu exhaust gas, air intake lever 10
Top is uniformly provided with multiple second ventholes 102；The inside of the shaft 51 offers the second injection well 511, and second supplies gas
The one end in hole 511 is connected with the first air inlet 61, and the other end of the second injection well 511 is connected with the second injection well 511；Institute
The top for stating outer housing 4 is fixedly connected with fixing seat 11, and the other end of fixing seat 11 extends to the inside of inner housing 2, and fixing seat 11
It is rotatablely connected by bearing 12 and inner housing 2；The inside that the surface of the fixing seat 11 is located at inner housing 2 is fixedly connected with getter turntable
13, getter turntable 13 is used for the exhaust gas after collection and purification, and the inside of getter turntable 13 offers getter hole 131, getter turntable 13
Bottom be uniformly provided with multiple second air inlets 132, the bottom of fixing seat 11 offers limiting slot 111, the top of shaft 51
Positioned at the inside of limiting slot 111, the top of shaft 51 is connect by connecting rod 112 with radiator fan 113, and radiator fan 113 is used
In the purified exhaust gas of export；The internal symmetry of the fixing seat 11 offers third venthole 114, and third venthole 114
One end be connected with getter hole 131, the cavity opened up at the top of the other end and fixing seat 11 is connected, and the outside of fixing seat 11
Multiple 4th ventholes 115 are uniformly provided with, and the 4th venthole 115 is in tilt down structure；2 two sides pair of inner housing
Title offers the first exhaust gas delivery port 21, and the outside of inner housing 2, which is located at the top position of the first exhaust gas delivery port 21, uniformly opens
Equipped with multiple third air inlets；The inner sidewall of the outer housing 4 is located at outer housing 4 and the middle position of inner housing 2 is fixedly connected with
Air scoop 14, the outer symmetrical of outer housing 4 offer the second exhaust gas delivery port 41, and the second exhaust gas delivery port 41 and air scoop 14
It is connected；The outer symmetrical of the outer housing 4 is equipped with filtering module 42, and one end of filtering module 42 and the second exhaust gas delivery port
41 are connected；The outer symmetrical of the outer housing 4 offers the 4th air inlet 43.
When work, exhaust gas imports the inside of ring flange 6 by air inlet pipe 7, imports second by the first air inlet 61 and supplies gas
Hole 511, and enter the inside of shaft 51, since the second injection well 511 is connected with the first injection well 101, exhaust gas is from shaft 51
Inside import the inside of air intake lever 10, start motor 5, drive shaft 51 to be rotated, and air intake lever 10 is driven to be rotated,
When air intake lever 10 circumferentially rotates, exhaust gas rises to the inside of inner housing 2, at the same time, motor 5 by the second venthole 102
It drives shaft 51 to rotate, and the first impeller blade 8 is driven to be rotated with inner housing 2, the rotation of the first impeller blade 8 generates wind-force, band
Dynamic air flowing, causes the middle position of outer housing 4 and inner housing 2 to form vacuum, thus by the lower cavity on outer housing 4
The ammonium hydroxide 3 in portion imports upper plenum by snorkel 1 and rises to the outside of inner housing 2 under the agitating of the first impeller blade 8, pass through
Third air inlet 22 enters the inside of inner housing 2, and is reacted with the exhaust gas risen in inner housing 2, accelerates in ammonium hydroxide entrance
The rate of shell 2 accelerates the purification speed of exhaust gas, and the rotation of shaft 51 drives connecting rod 112 to rotate, to drive radiator fan
113 are rotated, so that the inside of fixing seat 11 forms negative pressure, purified exhaust gas is pumped into the inside of getter turntable 13, by
It is connected in the second air inlet 132 with third venthole 114, purified exhaust gas enters the interior of fixing seat 11 by shaft 51
Portion, while radiator fan 113 agitates the 11 purified exhaust gas in inside of fixing seat to export by the 4th venthole 115, to complete
The purification of exhaust gas, the first venthole play the role of for exhaust gas being directed downwardly toward, reduce the diffusion model of exhaust gas in structure is tilted down
It encloses；Again simultaneously, motor 5 drives shaft 51 to rotate, and drives the rotation of the second impeller blade 9, generates 2 inside of horizontal direction inner housing
The wind-force of wall, the exhaust gas generated after exhaust gas is reacted with ammonia water and waste residue are expelled to the first exhaust gas delivery port 21, and pass through air guide
Cover 14 enters the second exhaust gas delivery port 41, is filtered until being expelled to filtering module 42, and filtered exhaust gas and waste residue pass through
4th air inlet 43 circulation imports the inside of the lower cavity of outer housing 4, and mixes with former ammonium hydroxide, realizes recycling for ammonium hydroxide,
It economizes on resources.
As shown in Figure 1, the width of the inside impeller blade of first impeller blade 8 is greater than the width of outside impeller blade.In ammonia
During water 3 imports outer housing 4, the small inside impeller blade of width can there are gaps for ammonium hydroxide on the first impeller blade 8, can be improved
Ammonium hydroxide enters the speed inside outer housing 4.
As shown in Figure 1, the filtering module 42 is equipped with hermatic door 421, the top of hermatic door 421 is fixedly connected with filter screen
422, and hermatic door 421 is detachable structure.Exhaust gas and waste residue, which pass through filter screen 422, can be carried out filtering, by importing outer housing 4
After internal original ammonium hydroxide, recycling for ammonium hydroxide can be carried out, while filter screen is detachable structure, cleaning easy to disassemble.
As shown in Figure 1, the inside of the filtering module 42 is equidistantly equipped with multiple first magnet 423, the lateral wall of outer housing 4
Multiple second magnet 424, and the first magnet of every two 423 and the second magnetic of every two are equidistantly equipped with positioned at the inside of filtering module 42
Iron 424 mutually staggers, and the first magnet 423 and the second magnet 424 are detachable structure.It imports inside filtering module 42
Exhaust gas and waste residue still remain a small amount of waste residue and do not remove completely after the prefiltration for being filtered net 422, the first magnet 423 and
Two magnet 424 can attract waste residue, to enhance the purity of ammonium hydroxide after filtering, while the first magnet of every two 423 and every two
Second magnet 424 mutually staggers, and can increase the contact area of waste residue and the first magnet 423 and the second magnet 424, so that enhancing is clear
The effect removed, increases operation rate.
As shown in Figure 1, the top of the ring flange 6 is fixed on the bottom of outer housing 4, the bottom of ring flange 6, which is fixed on, to be sent
The top of tracheae 1, and be turntable between snorkel 1 and shaft 51.When shaft 51 rotates, since ring flange 6 is fixed
In on outer housing 4, and it is unlocked between snorkel 1 and shaft 51, so that ring flange 6 will not be rotated with it with snorkel 1, can mention
Stability of the high exhaust gas when entering snorkel 1, accelerates the efficiency of exhaust gas conveying, while 51 bottom end of shaft is located at ring flange 6
Inside, enhance the airtightness of exhaust gas conveying, the phenomenon that avoiding exhaust gas from revealing during transportation, further improve
The rate of exhaust gas conveying.
As shown in Figure 1, the bottom level tangent line of the motor 5 is higher than the top horizontal tangent line of ammonium hydroxide 3, and motor 5 is set as
Waterproof machine 5.Ammonium hydroxide 3 improves the heat dissipation performance of motor during to waste gas purification, and motor 5 is set as waterproof machine, can prevent
Only ammonium hydroxide 3, which splashes, influences the normal operation of motor 5, to guarantee the normal operation of whole device.
Specific workflow is as follows:
When work, exhaust gas imports the inside of ring flange 6 by air inlet pipe 7, imports second by the first air inlet 61 and supplies gas
Hole 511, and enter the inside of shaft 51, since the second injection well 511 is connected with the first injection well 101, exhaust gas is from shaft 51
Inside import the inside of air intake lever 10, start motor 5, drive shaft 51 to be rotated, and air intake lever 10 is driven to be rotated,
When air intake lever 10 circumferentially rotates, exhaust gas rises to the inside of inner housing 2, at the same time, motor 5 by the second venthole 102
It drives shaft 51 to rotate, and the first impeller blade 8 is driven to be rotated with inner housing 2, the rotation of the first impeller blade 8 generates wind-force, band
Dynamic air flowing, causes the middle position of outer housing 4 and inner housing 2 to form vacuum, thus by the lower cavity on outer housing 4
The ammonium hydroxide 3 in portion imports upper plenum by snorkel 1 and rises to the outside of inner housing 2 under the agitating of the first impeller blade 8, pass through
Third air inlet 22 enters the inside of inner housing 2, and is reacted with the exhaust gas risen in inner housing 2, accelerates in ammonium hydroxide entrance
The rate of shell 2 accelerates the purification speed of exhaust gas, and the rotation of shaft 51 drives connecting rod 112 to rotate, to drive radiator fan
113 are rotated, so that the inside of fixing seat 11 forms negative pressure, purified exhaust gas is pumped into the inside of getter turntable 13, by
It is connected in the second air inlet 132 with third venthole 114, purified exhaust gas enters the interior of fixing seat 11 by shaft 51
Portion, while radiator fan 113 agitates the 11 purified exhaust gas in inside of fixing seat to export by the 4th venthole 115, to complete
The purification of exhaust gas, the first venthole play the role of for exhaust gas being directed downwardly toward, reduce the diffusion model of exhaust gas in structure is tilted down
It encloses；Again simultaneously, motor 5 drives shaft 51 to rotate, and drives the rotation of the second impeller blade 9, generates 2 inside of horizontal direction inner housing
The wind-force of wall, the exhaust gas generated after exhaust gas is reacted with ammonia water and waste residue are expelled to the first exhaust gas delivery port 21, and pass through air guide
Cover 14 enters the second exhaust gas delivery port 41, is filtered until being expelled to filtering module 42, and filtered exhaust gas and waste residue pass through
4th air inlet 43 circulation imports the inside of the lower cavity of outer housing 4, and mixes with former ammonium hydroxide, realizes recycling for ammonium hydroxide,
It economizes on resources.
The embodiment of the present invention is described with above attached drawing, but the invention is not limited to above-mentioned specific
Embodiment, the above mentioned embodiment is only schematical, rather than restrictive, those skilled in the art
Under the inspiration of the present invention, without breaking away from the scope protected by the purposes and claims of the present invention, it can also make very much
Form, all of these belong to the protection of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of high efficiency industrial fumes energy-saving purifier, which is characterized in that described including outer housing (4) and inner housing (2)
Outer housing (4) is made of upper and lower two cavitys, and the inside of lower cavity is equipped with ammonium hydroxide (3), is symmetrically connected in the inner top of lower cavity
It is connected with snorkel (1), and one end of snorkel (1) extends to the inside of ammonium hydroxide (3), the other end is connected with upper plenum, lower sky
It is fixedly connected in the inner top of chamber motor (5), motor (5) drive shaft (51) rotation, shaft (51) runs through motor (5), shaft
(51) bottom is connect by ring flange (6) with air inlet pipe (7), and the inside of ring flange (6) offers the first air inlet (61)；
The outside of the shaft (51) be successively fixed with from top to bottom the first impeller blade (8), inner housing (2), the second impeller blade (9) with into
Gas bar (10), and inner housing (2) is located at the inside of the upper plenum opened up on outer housing (4), and the first impeller blade (8) is positioned at interior
The outside of shell (2), the first impeller blade (8) are located at inner housing for spreading ammonium hydroxide, the second impeller blade (9) and air intake lever (10)
(2) inside, for the second impeller blade (9) for exporting exhaust gas, the inside of air intake lever (10) offers the first injection well (101), into
Gas bar (10) is used to be delivered up the mixture of ammonium hydroxide (3) and exhaust gas, and air intake lever is uniformly provided with multiple second at the top of (10)
Venthole (102)；The inside of the shaft (51) offers the second injection well (511), one end of the second injection well (511) and the
One air inlet (61) is connected, and the other end of the second injection well (511) is connected with the second injection well (511)；The outer housing
(4) it is fixedly connected at the top of fixing seat (11), the other end of fixing seat (11) extends to the inside of inner housing (2), and fixing seat
(11) it is rotatablely connected by bearing (12) and inner housing (2)；The inside that the surface of the fixing seat (11) is located at inner housing (2) is solid
It is associated with getter turntable (13), getter turntable (13) is used for the exhaust gas after collection and purification, and the inside of getter turntable (13) offers receipts
Stomata (131), the bottom of getter turntable (13) are uniformly provided with multiple second air inlets (132), and the bottom of fixing seat (11) is opened
Equipped with limiting slot (111), the top of shaft (51) is located at the inside of limiting slot (111), and shaft passes through connecting rod at the top of (51)
(112) it is connect with radiator fan (113), radiator fan (113) is for exporting purified exhaust gas；The fixing seat (11) it is interior
Portion symmetrically offers third venthole (114), and one end of third venthole (114) is connected with getter hole (131), the other end
It is connected with the cavity opened up at the top of fixing seat (11), and is uniformly provided with multiple 4th ventholes on the outside of fixing seat (11)
(115), and the 4th venthole (115) is in tilt down structure；Inner housing (2) two sides symmetrically offer the first exhaust gas and send
Portal (21), the outside of inner housing (2), which is located at the top position of the first exhaust gas delivery port (21), is uniformly provided with multiple thirds
Air inlet；The middle position that the inner sidewall of the outer housing (4) is located at outer housing (4) and inner housing (2) is fixedly connected with air scoop
(14), the outer symmetrical of outer housing (4) offers the second exhaust gas delivery port (41), and the second exhaust gas delivery port (41) and air scoop
(14) it is connected；The outer symmetrical of the outer housing (4) is equipped with filtering module (42), and one end and second of filtering module (42)
Exhaust gas delivery port (41) is connected；The outer symmetrical of the outer housing (4) offers the 4th air inlet (43).
2. a kind of high efficiency industrial fumes energy-saving purifier according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: first leaf
The width for taking turns the inside impeller blade of piece (8) is greater than the width of outside impeller blade.
3. a kind of high efficiency industrial fumes energy-saving purifier according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the filter module
Block (42) is equipped with hermatic door (421), is fixedly connected with filter screen (422) at the top of hermatic door (421), and hermatic door (421) be can
Detaching structure.
4. a kind of high efficiency industrial fumes energy-saving purifier according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the filter module
The inside of block (42) is equidistantly equipped with multiple first magnet (423), and the lateral wall of outer housing (4) is located at the inside of filtering module (42)
Multiple second magnet (424) are equidistantly equipped with, and the first magnet of every two (423) is mutually staggered with the second magnet of every two (424),
And the first magnet (423) and the second magnet (424) are detachable structure.
5. a kind of high efficiency industrial fumes energy-saving purifier according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the ring flange
(6) bottom of outer housing (4) is fixed at the top of, the top of snorkel (1), and snorkel are fixed in the bottom of ring flange (6)
It (1) is turntable between shaft (51).
6. a kind of high efficiency industrial fumes energy-saving purifier according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the motor
(5) bottom level tangent line is higher than the top horizontal tangent line of ammonium hydroxide (3), and motor (5) is set as waterproof machine.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201811350259.3A CN109173679B (en) | 2018-11-14 | 2018-11-14 | High-efficiency industrial smoke energy-saving purification device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811350259.3A CN109173679B (en) | 2018-11-14 | 2018-11-14 | High-efficiency industrial smoke energy-saving purification device |
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| CN109173679A true CN109173679A (en) | 2019-01-11 |
| CN109173679B CN109173679B (en) | 2021-02-09 |
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| CN201811350259.3A Active CN109173679B (en) | 2018-11-14 | 2018-11-14 | High-efficiency industrial smoke energy-saving purification device |
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Cited By (1)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117155002A (en) * | 2023-08-04 | 2023-12-01 | 杭州重红科技有限公司 | Motor rotor heat abstractor and motor |
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| CN109173679B (en) | 2021-02-09 |
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