CN109173548A - A kind of cyclone type high-efficiency vapor separator - Google Patents

A kind of cyclone type high-efficiency vapor separator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109173548A
CN109173548A CN201811361544.5A CN201811361544A CN109173548A CN 109173548 A CN109173548 A CN 109173548A CN 201811361544 A CN201811361544 A CN 201811361544A CN 109173548 A CN109173548 A CN 109173548A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
tank body
exhaust gas
strainer
type high
cyclone type
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201811361544.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
解小虎
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shandong Yixuan Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
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Shandong Yixuan Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shandong Yixuan Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Shandong Yixuan Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811361544.5A priority Critical patent/CN109173548A/en
Publication of CN109173548A publication Critical patent/CN109173548A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D50/00Combinations of methods or devices for separating particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D50/20Combinations of devices covered by groups B01D45/00 and B01D46/00

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Cyclones (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of cyclone type high-efficiency vapor separators.The technical solution enables exhaust gas enter a top-down helical duct, the high speed rotation in channel of the gas containing steam is forced, and is constantly collided with the strainer of vias inner walls, moisture is trapped in strainer, and dewatered gas continues to move ahead, and achievees the purpose that remove impurities in water mist and water.In the present invention, rotating centrifugal dehydration is mutually cooperateed with strainer interception, realizes the efficient interception in the centrifugal dehydration best opportunity, it ensure that coming into full contact with, colliding for exhaust gas and channel to greatest extent, therefore, removal rate is significantly improved, and meets environmental protection, energy-efficient design concept.The present invention, quickly through shock when helical duct with screen in vias inner walls, achievees the purpose that intercept water mist and particulate matter using exhaust gas, succinct to be efficiently not necessarily to additional power, has good using effect.

Description

A kind of cyclone type high-efficiency vapor separator
Technical field
The present invention relates to steam separation equipment technical fields, and in particular to a kind of cyclone type high-efficiency vapor separator.
Background technique
Steam trap is also known as moisture trap, is to set applied in industrial system containing liquid by what gas and liquid separated It is standby.In various Waste Gas Disposal Projects mostly contain certain moisture, water content number directly affect the final of exhaust-gas treatment Effect.
In current waste gas treatment engineering project, mostly gone using baffle plate water removal, cooling de-watering apparatus, cyclone dust removal Except the methods of particulate matter, bag-type dust.These devices have the limitation and disadvantage of itself.Baffle plate water removal;Due to structure Limitation, can only remove a part of steam, a big chunk steam is still escaped together with exhaust gas, therefore removal rate is not high.Whirlwind Deduster cannot effectively retain, removal rate also tends to be not achieved the moisture contained in the lesser particulate matter of density and exhaust gas It is required that.Bag-type dust is suitble to relatively dry exhaust gas dust filtering, also there is its limitation, if steam is larger, will make cloth bag table Face is adhered, and loses efficiency.In this case it is necessary to a kind of novel steam separation equipment be developed, to be promoted in exhaust gas Moisture removal effect.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to be directed to the technological deficiency of the prior art, a kind of cyclone type high-efficiency vapor separator is provided, to solve Conventional steam separation equipment has technical problem to be hoisted to moisture removal effect in exhaust gas in the prior art.
To realize the above technical purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
A kind of cyclone type high-efficiency vapor separator, including exhaust gas entrance, tank body, strainer, spiral deflector, upper cover, exhaust gas Outlet, valve, exhaust pipe pass through flanged joint on the top of tank body wherein the side wall upper part in tank body offers exhaust gas entrance There is upper cover, exhaust pipe is vertical to be connected on lid, and the upper end of the exhaust pipe is waste gas outlet, and the lower end of the exhaust pipe is stretched Enter to the inside of tank body, spiral deflector is connected in tank interior, the position other than exhaust pipe, on the inner wall of tank body It is connected with strainer, the bottom end of tank body is provided with valve.
Preferably, being connected with several hooks on the inner wall of tank body, the strainer is articulated on the hook.
Preferably, replacing the valve using water sealing device.
Preferably, the water sealing device has pressure threshold, when fluid pressure reaches the threshold value in tank body, institute State water sealing device opening, liquid in drain tank body.
Preferably, being provided with boss in the junction of exhaust gas entrance and tank body.
In above technical scheme, exhaust gas entrance is for blasting exhaust gas to be processed into tank body, can be in practical application Exhaust gas entrance and tank body junction setting boss or the wind deflector of tilting, force air inlet to flow into from top of the tank high speed;Tank body is made For the space for executing processing, it can be uniformly distributed hook in its inner wall, to keep strainer not easily to fall off;Spiral deflector guides gas Stream makees spiral descending motion in tank body, and in the process, exhaust gas continues the strainer contact of same inner tank wall, using different spiral shells Revolve lift angle, it may be determined that residence time of the exhaust gas in channel;The porous structure and its high-specific surface area characteristic of strainer can be to water mists Interception function is played, can select according to the content of moisture in exhaust gas and the density of particulate matter in practical application and be suitble to density and thickness The strainer of degree is to reach optimal water removal effect;Upper cover is needing to overhaul or replace to play sealing process to tank body upper end It is opened when consumptive material, upper cover and tank body use flanged joint, can be fixed by U-shaped fastening bolt, easy to disassemble, replacement strainer;Row Tracheae is used to treated exhaust gas through waste gas outlet exporting tank body;Valve is for being discharged water in tank interior excess moisture Point, water sealing device can be used in practical application and replace the valve, the water sealing device may insure to remove the liquid to get off It is maintained at certain altitude, is more than this height, the pressure of liquid is greater than the negative pressure of internal distinguished and admirable formation, and extra liquid is arranged automatically Out.
The present invention provides a kind of cyclone type high-efficiency vapor separators.The technical solution enables exhaust gas enter one from top to bottom Helical duct, force the high speed rotation in channel of the gas containing steam, and constantly collide with the strainer of vias inner walls, moisture It is trapped in strainer, and dewatered gas continues to move ahead, and achievees the purpose that remove impurities in water mist and water.In this hair In bright, rotating centrifugal dehydration is mutually cooperateed with strainer interception, realizes the efficient interception in the centrifugal dehydration best opportunity, to greatest extent It ensure that coming into full contact with, colliding for exhaust gas and channel, therefore, removal rate is significantly improved, and meets environmental protection, energy-efficient design is managed It reads.The present invention using exhaust gas quickly through when helical duct with vias inner walls on screen shock, reach intercept water mist and The purpose of particulate matter, it is succinct to be efficiently not necessarily to additional power, there is good using effect.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is whole structural schematic diagram of the invention;
In figure:
1, exhaust gas entrance 2, tank body 3, strainer 4, spiral deflector
5, upper cover 6, waste gas outlet 7, valve 8, exhaust pipe.
Specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail.In order to avoid excessive unnecessary details, It will not be described in detail in following embodiment to belonging to well known structure or function.Approximation used in following embodiment Language can be used for quantitative expression, show to allow quantity to have certain variation in the case where not changing basic function.It is fixed except having Adopted outer, technical and scientific term used in following embodiment has the phase being commonly understood by with those skilled in the art of the invention Same meaning.
Embodiment 1
A kind of cyclone type high-efficiency vapor separator, as shown in Figure 1, including exhaust gas entrance 1, tank body 2, strainer 3, spiral stream guidance Plate 4, upper cover 5, waste gas outlet 6, valve 7, exhaust pipe 8, wherein the side wall upper part in tank body 2 offers exhaust gas entrance 1, in tank body There is upper cover 5 on 2 top by flanged joint, and exhaust pipe 8 is vertical to be connected in upper cover 5, and the upper end of the exhaust pipe 8 is exhaust gas Outlet 6, the lower end of the exhaust pipe 8 stretches to the inside of tank body 2, and the position inside tank body 2, other than exhaust pipe 8 connects It is connected to spiral deflector 4, strainer 3 is connected on the inner wall of tank body 2, the bottom end of tank body 2 is provided with valve 7.
The working principle of the device is as follows: exhaust gas entrance 1 is for blasting exhaust gas to be processed into tank body 2;2 conduct of tank body Execute the space of processing;Spiral deflector 4 guides air-flow to make spiral descending motion in tank body 2, and in the process, exhaust gas is lasting Strainer 3 with 2 inner wall of tank body contacts;The porous structure and its high-specific surface area characteristic of strainer 3 can play interception function to water mist; Upper cover 5 is opened to play sealing process to 2 upper end of tank body when needing to overhaul or replacing consumptive material, and upper cover 5 and tank body 2 use Flanged joint, easy to disassemble, replacement strainer 3;Exhaust pipe 8 is used to treated exhaust gas through waste gas outlet 6 exporting tank body 2;Valve Door 7 is for being discharged moisture when 2 internal moisture of tank body is excessive.
Embodiment 2
A kind of cyclone type high-efficiency vapor separator, as shown in Figure 1, including exhaust gas entrance 1, tank body 2, strainer 3, spiral stream guidance Plate 4, upper cover 5, waste gas outlet 6, valve 7, exhaust pipe 8, wherein the side wall upper part in tank body 2 offers exhaust gas entrance 1, in tank body There is upper cover 5 on 2 top by flanged joint, and exhaust pipe 8 is vertical to be connected in upper cover 5, and the upper end of the exhaust pipe 8 is exhaust gas Outlet 6, the lower end of the exhaust pipe 8 stretches to the inside of tank body 2, and the position inside tank body 2, other than exhaust pipe 8 connects It is connected to spiral deflector 4, strainer 3 is connected on the inner wall of tank body 2, the bottom end of tank body 2 is provided with valve 7.Tank body 2 it is interior Several hooks are connected on wall, the strainer 3 is articulated on the hook.The valve 7 is replaced using water sealing device.It is described Water sealing device has pressure threshold, and when fluid pressure reaches the threshold value in tank body 2, the water sealing device is opened, row Liquid in tank body 2 out.The junction of exhaust gas entrance 1 and tank body 2 is provided with boss.
The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above, but content is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, It is not intended to limit the invention.All any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc. done in application range of the invention, should all It is included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of cyclone type high-efficiency vapor separator, it is characterised in that including exhaust gas entrance (1), tank body (2), strainer (3), spiral Deflector (4), upper cover (5), waste gas outlet (6), valve (7), exhaust pipe (8), wherein the side wall upper part in tank body (2) offers Exhaust gas entrance (1) has upper cover (5) on the top of tank body (2) by flanged joint, exhaust pipe (8) it is vertical be connected to upper cover (5) On, the upper end of the exhaust pipe (8) is waste gas outlet (6), and the lower end of the exhaust pipe (8) stretches to the inside of tank body (2), The position that tank body (2) is internal, is located at other than exhaust pipe (8) is connected with spiral deflector (4), connects on the inner wall of tank body (2) There are strainer (3), the bottom end of tank body (2) is provided with valve (7).
2. a kind of cyclone type high-efficiency vapor separator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that connect on the inner wall of tank body (2) Several hooks are connected to, the strainer (3) is articulated on the hook.
3. a kind of cyclone type high-efficiency vapor separator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that replaced using water sealing device Change the valve (7).
4. a kind of cyclone type high-efficiency vapor separator according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the water sealing device tool There is pressure threshold, when tank body (2) interior fluid pressure reaches the threshold value, the water sealing device is opened, in discharge tank body (2) Liquid.
5. a kind of cyclone type high-efficiency vapor separator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in exhaust gas entrance (1) and tank The junction of body (2) is provided with boss.
CN201811361544.5A 2018-11-15 2018-11-15 A kind of cyclone type high-efficiency vapor separator Withdrawn CN109173548A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811361544.5A CN109173548A (en) 2018-11-15 2018-11-15 A kind of cyclone type high-efficiency vapor separator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811361544.5A CN109173548A (en) 2018-11-15 2018-11-15 A kind of cyclone type high-efficiency vapor separator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109173548A true CN109173548A (en) 2019-01-11

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811361544.5A Withdrawn CN109173548A (en) 2018-11-15 2018-11-15 A kind of cyclone type high-efficiency vapor separator

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109173548A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110846095A (en) * 2019-11-30 2020-02-28 广东石油化工学院 Vertical dewatering device for purifying methane
CN111036023A (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-04-21 山东科院天力节能工程有限公司 Dust collector and material processing equipment

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110846095A (en) * 2019-11-30 2020-02-28 广东石油化工学院 Vertical dewatering device for purifying methane
CN110846095B (en) * 2019-11-30 2021-04-16 广东石油化工学院 Vertical dewatering device for purifying methane
CN111036023A (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-04-21 山东科院天力节能工程有限公司 Dust collector and material processing equipment

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Application publication date: 20190111