CN109173054B - Potential therapeutic instrument - Google Patents
Potential therapeutic instrument Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109173054B CN109173054B CN201811205415.7A CN201811205415A CN109173054B CN 109173054 B CN109173054 B CN 109173054B CN 201811205415 A CN201811205415 A CN 201811205415A CN 109173054 B CN109173054 B CN 109173054B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- transformer
- operational amplifier
- input end
- output end
- resistor
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- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000467 autonomic pathway Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036737 immune function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035772 mutation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N1/00—Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
- A61N1/18—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes
- A61N1/32—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents
- A61N1/36—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents for stimulation
- A61N1/36014—External stimulators, e.g. with patch electrodes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N1/00—Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
Abstract
The potential therapeutic apparatus comprises an oscillator, wherein the output end of the oscillator is connected with a step-up transformer BK through a power amplifier, two ends of a secondary coil of the step-up transformer BK are respectively connected with electrodes, a patient can be placed between the electrodes, the load of the step-up transformer is equivalent to a capacitor, a current transformer LK is connected in series in a secondary loop of the step-up transformer, a current signal can control the oscillation frequency of the oscillator, and when the current increases, the oscillation frequency decreases; in the treatment process, when the physique of a person is improved, the dielectric constant of the tissue in the body is increased (namely, the capacitance is increased), so that the oscillation frequency is automatically reduced along with the improvement of the physique of the person.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a potential therapeutic apparatus which is used for preventing and treating human diseases.
Background
The potential therapeutic apparatus outputs alternating high voltage, the therapeutic cushion and surrounding space of the potential therapeutic apparatus can be regarded as two electrodes of the capacitor, the human body is arranged between the electrodes, and under the action of the high-voltage alternating electric field, the human body tissue can generate weak current of 50uA to 150uA, so that the purposes of regulating the acid-base balance of human blood, improving autonomic nerves, improving the immune function of the human body and the like are achieved. The parameters of the alternating high voltage are frequency and amplitude, the frequency range is 30-70Hz, the amplitude range is 1000-9000V, and the higher the voltage is, the larger the current generated in human tissues is. Generally, in the course of treatment, the frequency is gradually reduced with the improvement of physique, so that better treatment effect can be obtained. Generally, the frequency of the potential therapeutic apparatus is manually adjusted to gradually decrease, but the frequency of the potential therapeutic apparatus is difficult to be manually adjusted and the physical improvement is difficult to be performed synchronously, so that the operation is difficult.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a potential therapeutic apparatus which can synchronously adjust the frequency along with the improvement of physique, is convenient to operate and can be beneficial to improving the therapeutic effect.
The technical scheme of the invention is that the potential therapeutic apparatus comprises an oscillator and a step-up transformer BK, wherein the output end of the oscillator is connected with the input end of a power amplifier, a primary coil of the step-up transformer BK is provided with a plurality of taps, each tap is connected with the output end of the power amplifier through a multi-bit switch HK, two ends of a secondary coil of the step-up transformer BK are respectively connected with electrodes, a patient can be placed between the electrodes, the potential therapeutic apparatus is characterized in that the oscillator comprises an operational amplifier A1, the inverting input end of the operational amplifier A1 is grounded through a capacitor C1, a resistor R3 and a variable resistor R4 are connected in series between the inverting input end of the operational amplifier A1 and the output end of the operational amplifier A1, the inverting input end of the operational amplifier A1 is connected with a positive power supply V+ through a resistor R2, and a resistor R5 and a photoresistor of an optical coupler GE are connected in series between the inverting input end of the operational amplifier A1 and the output end of the operational amplifier; the primary coil of the current transformer LK is connected in series in the secondary loop of the boost transformer BK, one end of the secondary coil of the current transformer LK is connected with the input end of the signal amplifier, the other end of the secondary coil of the current transformer LK is grounded, the output end of the signal amplifier is connected with the input end of the rectifier, the output end of the rectifier is grounded through a capacitor C2, the output end of the rectifier is connected with the anode of the light emitting diode of the optocoupler GE through a resistor R6, and the cathode of the light emitting diode of the optocoupler GE is grounded.
The working principle is that when a patient is placed between the electrodes, the load of the step-up transformer is equivalent to a capacitor, and the capacitive load is characterized by that the lower the applied frequency is, the larger the capacitive reactance is, and vice versa. When the capacitance increases, the output current increases, the resistance of the photoresistor decreases, so that the oscillation frequency of the oscillator decreases, and thus the change of the oscillation frequency changes along with the change of the capacitance.
The device has the advantages that the frequency adjustment is automatically and synchronously carried out along with the improvement of the physique of a patient, so that the operation is convenient; meanwhile, the adjustment of the frequency is completed gradually, so that discomfort of a patient cannot be caused by mutation; with the improvement of physique, the frequency is automatically reduced, and the treatment effect is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic circuit diagram of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Specific embodiments of the present invention will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The potential therapeutic apparatus comprises an oscillator and a step-up transformer BK, wherein a primary coil of the step-up transformer BK is provided with a plurality of taps, and each tap is connected with the output end of a power amplifier through a multi-bit switch HK; the two ends of the secondary coil of the step-up transformer BK are respectively connected with an electrode J1, one electrode is arranged in the insulating cushion, and the other electrode is arranged above the insulating cushion or connected with the ground.
The oscillator comprises an operational amplifier A1, wherein the inverting input end of the operational amplifier A1 is grounded through a capacitor C1, a resistor R3 and a variable resistor R4 are connected in series between the inverting input end of the operational amplifier A1 and the output end of the operational amplifier A1, the non-inverting input end of the operational amplifier A1 is connected with a positive power supply V+ through the resistor R1, the inverting input end of the operational amplifier A1 is grounded through a resistor R2, and a resistor R5 and a photoresistor of an optical coupler GE are connected in series between the non-inverting input end of the operational amplifier A1 and the output end of the operational amplifier A1.
The primary coil of the current transformer LK is connected in series in the secondary loop of the boost transformer BK, one end of the secondary coil of the current transformer LK is connected with the input end of the signal amplifier, the other end of the secondary coil of the current transformer LK is grounded, the output end of the signal amplifier is connected with the input end of the rectifier, the output end of the rectifier is grounded through a capacitor C2, the output end of the rectifier is connected with the anode of the light emitting diode of the optocoupler GE through a resistor R6, and the cathode of the light emitting diode of the optocoupler GE is grounded. The signal amplifier amplifies the current signal, and the rectifier converts the current signal output by the signal amplifier into a direct current voltage.
In order to observe the frequency change conveniently, a frequency meter is connected between the output end of the operational amplifier A1 and the ground, and in order to observe the current of a human body conveniently, a microammeter is connected in series in a secondary coil loop of the step-up transformer.
The circuit principle is that when the output end of the operational amplifier A1 is at a high level (approximately equal to the amplitude of the positive power supply V < + >), the capacitor C1 is charged through the resistor R3 and the variable resistor R4, the voltage of the inverting input end of the operational amplifier A1 is increased, when the voltage of the inverting input end is larger than the voltage of the non-inverting input end, the output end of the operational amplifier A1 is changed to a low level (equivalent to the ground), the capacitor C1 is discharged through the resistor R3 and the variable resistor R4, the voltage of the inverting input end of the operational amplifier A1 is reduced, and when the voltage of the inverting input end is smaller than the voltage of the non-inverting input end, the output end of the operational amplifier A1 is at a high level, so that oscillation is formed; the oscillation frequency is related to the resistor R3, the variable resistor R4 and the capacitor C1, and is also related to the resistor R1, the resistor R2, the resistor R5 and the photoresistor, and the series value of the resistor r1=r2=r5 and the photoresistor is set, when the output end of the operational amplifier A1 is in a high level state, the non-inverting input end of the operational amplifier A1 is about 2/3 of the amplitude of the positive power supply v+, when the output end of the operational amplifier A1 is in a low level state, the non-inverting input end of the operational amplifier A1 is about 1/3 of the amplitude of the positive power supply v+, and the voltage difference in the two states is 1/3 of the amplitude of the positive power supply v+, if the photoresistor resistance value becomes smaller, the voltage difference in the two states is increased, and vice versa; when the resistor R3, the variable resistor R4, and the capacitor C1 are unchanged, the oscillation frequency decreases as the resistance of the photoresistor decreases.
The boost transformer load is capacitive in nature and the capacitive load is characterized by a higher capacitive reactance at lower applied frequencies and vice versa. When the patient has effect during treatment, the dielectric constant of the tissue in the patient body tends to increase, which is equivalent to the increase of capacitance (the human body can be seen as electrolyte between electrodes), the output current of a secondary loop of a capacitance increasing step-up transformer increases along with the increase of the output current, the current of a light emitting diode of the photocoupler GE increases through the functions of a current transformer, a signal amplifier and a rectifier, the resistance value of a photoresistor decreases, and the resistance value of the photoresistor decreases to reduce the oscillation frequency of an oscillator.
In use, a person sits on the insulating seat cushion and toggles the multi-position switch HK to select a voltage (e.g., 5000V) and adjusts the variable resistor R4 to select an upper limit frequency (e.g., 70 HZ). The voltage is kept unchanged in a course of treatment, and the dielectric constant of the tissue in the body has a tendency to rise (namely, the physique of the human body is improved) in the treatment process, so that the frequency is automatically reduced.
Claims (2)
1. The potential therapeutic apparatus comprises an oscillator and a step-up transformer BK, wherein the output end of the oscillator is connected with the input end of a power amplifier, a primary coil of the step-up transformer BK is provided with a plurality of taps, each tap is connected with the output end of the power amplifier through a multi-position switch HK, two ends of a secondary coil of the step-up transformer BK are respectively connected with electrodes, one electrode is arranged in an insulating cushion, the other electrode is arranged above the insulating cushion or is connected with the ground, and a patient can be placed between the electrodes, and the potential therapeutic apparatus is characterized in that the oscillator comprises an operational amplifier A1, the inverting input end of the operational amplifier A1 is grounded through a capacitor C1, a resistor R3 and a variable resistor R4 are connected in series between the inverting input end of the operational amplifier A1 and the output end of the operational amplifier A1, the inverting input end of the operational amplifier A1 is grounded through a resistor R2, and a photoresistor of a resistor R5 and a photocoupler GE are connected in series between the non-inverting input end of the operational amplifier A1 and the output end of the operational amplifier A1; the primary coil of the current transformer LK is connected in series in the secondary loop of the boost transformer BK, one end of the secondary coil of the current transformer LK is connected with the input end of the signal amplifier, the other end of the secondary coil of the current transformer LK is grounded, the output end of the signal amplifier is connected with the input end of the rectifier, the output end of the rectifier is grounded through a capacitor C2, the output end of the rectifier is connected with the anode of the light emitting diode of the optocoupler GE through a resistor R6, and the cathode of the light emitting diode of the optocoupler GE is grounded.
2. The potential therapeutic apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a frequency meter is connected between the output terminal of the operational amplifier A1 and the ground, and a microammeter is connected in series in the secondary loop of the step-up transformer.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201811205415.7A CN109173054B (en) | 2018-10-17 | 2018-10-17 | Potential therapeutic instrument |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201811205415.7A CN109173054B (en) | 2018-10-17 | 2018-10-17 | Potential therapeutic instrument |
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CN109173054A CN109173054A (en) | 2019-01-11 |
CN109173054B true CN109173054B (en) | 2023-11-03 |
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CN201811205415.7A Active CN109173054B (en) | 2018-10-17 | 2018-10-17 | Potential therapeutic instrument |
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Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5038780A (en) * | 1988-04-29 | 1991-08-13 | The Biotronics Research Corp. | Method and apparatus for capacitively regenerating tissue and bone |
CN104189997A (en) * | 2014-07-25 | 2014-12-10 | 深圳市艾尔曼医疗电子仪器有限公司 | Intelligent feedback high-potential therapeutic apparatus and therapeutic method |
JP5717014B1 (en) * | 2013-11-08 | 2015-05-13 | ヘルスホールディングス株式会社 | AC potential treatment device |
CN105549667A (en) * | 2016-01-24 | 2016-05-04 | 丁婕 | Amplitude stabilizing circuit for alternating voltage signals |
CN205683402U (en) * | 2016-04-27 | 2016-11-16 | 王恒伟 | A kind of potential therapeutic instrument with output electric current electrical measurement function |
CN206007803U (en) * | 2016-06-16 | 2017-03-15 | 广州康恩斯电子科技有限公司 | A kind of therapeutic instrument with thermotherapy function and current potential therapy function |
-
2018
- 2018-10-17 CN CN201811205415.7A patent/CN109173054B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5038780A (en) * | 1988-04-29 | 1991-08-13 | The Biotronics Research Corp. | Method and apparatus for capacitively regenerating tissue and bone |
JP5717014B1 (en) * | 2013-11-08 | 2015-05-13 | ヘルスホールディングス株式会社 | AC potential treatment device |
CN104189997A (en) * | 2014-07-25 | 2014-12-10 | 深圳市艾尔曼医疗电子仪器有限公司 | Intelligent feedback high-potential therapeutic apparatus and therapeutic method |
CN105549667A (en) * | 2016-01-24 | 2016-05-04 | 丁婕 | Amplitude stabilizing circuit for alternating voltage signals |
CN205683402U (en) * | 2016-04-27 | 2016-11-16 | 王恒伟 | A kind of potential therapeutic instrument with output electric current electrical measurement function |
CN206007803U (en) * | 2016-06-16 | 2017-03-15 | 广州康恩斯电子科技有限公司 | A kind of therapeutic instrument with thermotherapy function and current potential therapy function |
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CN109173054A (en) | 2019-01-11 |
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