CN109173011A - Consolidate covering device outside the energy-saving and environment-friendly puncture central vein catheter of one kind - Google Patents

Consolidate covering device outside the energy-saving and environment-friendly puncture central vein catheter of one kind Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109173011A
CN109173011A CN201811329773.9A CN201811329773A CN109173011A CN 109173011 A CN109173011 A CN 109173011A CN 201811329773 A CN201811329773 A CN 201811329773A CN 109173011 A CN109173011 A CN 109173011A
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China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
fixed
external pipe
wall
saving
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CN201811329773.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蒋雅琼
吴秋晶
黄菊美
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Nantong First Peoples Hospital
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Nantong First Peoples Hospital
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Priority to CN201811329773.9A priority Critical patent/CN109173011A/en
Publication of CN109173011A publication Critical patent/CN109173011A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M25/00Catheters; Hollow probes
    • A61M25/01Introducing, guiding, advancing, emplacing or holding catheters
    • A61M25/02Holding devices, e.g. on the body
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M25/00Catheters; Hollow probes
    • A61M25/01Introducing, guiding, advancing, emplacing or holding catheters
    • A61M25/02Holding devices, e.g. on the body
    • A61M2025/0253Holding devices, e.g. on the body where the catheter is attached by straps, bands or the like secured by adhesives
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2205/00General characteristics of the apparatus
    • A61M2205/18General characteristics of the apparatus with alarm

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Media Introduction/Drainage Providing Device (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses consolidate covering device outside a kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly puncture central vein catheter; including fixed cloth; one side surface of fixed cloth is fixedly connected with adhesive tape; the surface of fixed cloth offers observation panel; the inner wall of observation panel is fixedly connected with protection rubber ring; the surface of protection rubber ring is hinged with cover sheet, and the surface of fixed cloth offers reserved opening, and the inner wall of reserved opening is fixedly connected with vein backplate.Consolidate covering device outside the energy-saving and environment-friendly puncture central vein catheter; in actual use; protection rubber ring center is directed at the puncture orifice through periphery venipuncture central vein catheter by us; device is fixed on arm with adhesive tape; rubber ring and arm skin attachement are protected at this time; we stir poke rod; keep slide block mobile to conductive bar direction; sterile cotton thread is passed through out of two threading holes; the soft needle band cotton thread of rubber can be used to pass through; poke rod is unclamped, spring keeps slide block mobile to threading hole direction, by sterile cotton line card in threading hole.

Description

Consolidate covering device outside the energy-saving and environment-friendly puncture central vein catheter of one kind
Technical field
The present invention relates to the field of medical instrument technology, more specifically, it relates to calm in a kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly puncture Arteries and veins, which is set, consolidates covering device outside pipe.
Background technique
It is to be punctured using conduit from the vein of periphery arm, conduit is straight through periphery venipuncture central vein catheter Up to the big vein close to heart, chemotherapeutics is avoided to contact with the direct of arm vein, in addition the blood flow velocity of big vein is quickly, Dilute chemotherapeutics can be rushed rapidly, prevent stimulation of the drug to blood vessel.Therefore can effective protection veins of upper extremity, reduce phlebitis Generation, mitigate the pain of patient, improve the quality of life of patient.
It is usually at present transparent dressing covering treatment for the puncture orifice through periphery venipuncture central vein catheter, it is remaining One segment body outer tube, which is folded into U-shaped, makes calparine cap towards puncture orifice direction.External pipe is usually to be fixed with medical adhesive tape.Because of chemotherapy The chemotherapy of patients period is mostly 1 year or so, if being that can maintain completely through getting well for periphery venipuncture central vein catheter maintenance Arrive end of chemotherapy.Transparent dressing is usually a week with changing once.The problem of patient commonly encounters in real life be, Medical adhesive tape viscosity can not be continued for, and external tube capacity is easy to fall off to rip puncture orifice, and patient and Relatives of Patients Hospitalized can not continue to close Note sets the puncture orifice situation of pipe, and many times puncture orifice, transparent dressing rupture, leakage of body fluids oneself can not know in time.Cause The self-healing ability of human body slightly tears to go out body with liquorrhea and can tear that breach is larger, and body fluid is big once encountering with self-healing Amount leakage, and patient itself does not feel the abnormal conditions such as pain just and can not seek in time that doctor helps to handle, serious shadow Ring health and therapeutic effect, serious or even life-threatening.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention intends to provide a kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly puncture central vein It sets and consolidates covering device outside pipe, have the characteristics that sound an alarm when a large amount of body fluid of puncture orifice ooze out.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical scheme that
Admittedly covering device, including fixed cloth, a side surface of fixed cloth outside the energy-saving and environment-friendly puncture central vein catheter of one kind It is fixedly connected with adhesive tape, the surface of fixed cloth offers observation panel, and the inner wall of observation panel is fixedly connected with protection rubber ring, protection The surface of rubber ring is hinged with cover sheet, and the surface of fixed cloth offers reserved opening, and the inner wall of reserved opening is fixedly connected with vein Backplate protects the surface of rubber ring to offer fixing groove and resettlement groove respectively, and the surface of rubber ring is protected to be hinged with fixinig plate, wherein two A fixinig plate is located at the top of fixing groove, and one of fixinig plate is located at the top of resettlement groove, and the surface of fixed cloth is fixedly connected There is link block, the surface of link block offers fixed chute, and the surface of fixed chute is fixedly connected with limit blob of viscose, fixed chute Surface be provided with prior-warning device, prior-warning device includes fixed draw runner, and the surface of fixed cloth is fixedly connected with placement block, placement block Surface is provided with external pipe arranging device, and external pipe arranging device includes placement cover board.
Further, the surface of fixed draw runner and fixed chute surface activity grafting, the inner wall t shape of fixed chute, The surface of fixed chute is hinged with limit plate, and the surface of fixed draw runner is fixedly connected with alarm box, and the upper end of alarm box is hinged with Alarm lid.
Further, the interior bottom wall of alarm box is fixedly connected with buzzer, and the model of buzzer includes A, alarm box it is interior Bottom wall is fixedly connected with button cell holder, and a side surface of alarm box is fixedly connected with shutdown switch.
Further, the surface of alarm box is fixedly connected with insulating bar, and the inside of two insulating bars offers intercommunicating pore, The inner wall of intercommunicating pore is fixedly connected with conductive bar, and one end of conductive bar is fixedly connected with retracting cylinder, and the inner wall sliding of retracting cylinder is inserted It is connected to spring.
Further, one end of spring is fixedly connected with conductive bar one end, and the other end of spring is fixedly connected with slide block, The surface of slide block is fixedly connected with poke rod, and one end of two insulating bars offers threading hole and stirs chamber, threading hole and The inner wall for stirring chamber is connected to the fixation of insulating bar surface.
Further, the surface of slide block and poke rod with stir cavity wall sliding plug, the surface of slide block and wear String holes inner wall is fixedly connected.
Further, buzzer anode and button cell holder cathode be electrically connected, button cell holder anode and stop Only switch cathode is electrically connected, and one end of shutdown switch anode and one of conductive bar is electrically connected, another conductive bar One end and buzzer cathode are electrically connected.
Further, dispose surface and the placement block surface of cover board hinged, placement block surface offers external pipe placing groove, The surface of placement block is hinged with external pipe limit film, and multiple external pipe limit films are respectively positioned on the top of external pipe placing groove.
Further, the constituent of placement block includes chitosan, and the production method of chitosan material includes: S1, former material Material prepares, and shrimp shell weighing takes 25g, adds 1mo l/L hydrochloric acid solution, solid-to-liquid ratio 1:10, and stirring stands 12h, and filtering adds 5% hydrogen Sodium hydroxide solution solid-to-liquid ratio 1:8, stirring, water proof boil 1h, filter, obtain chitin, dry, and crush, for use.
Further, the production method of chitosan includes: S2, takes 5g chitin in there-necked flask, adds 48% sodium hydroxide Solution solid-to-liquid ratio 1:19-1:21, then plus 1%-1.2% sodium borohydride, be stirred to react 1h in 110 DEG C -125 DEG C, cooling, centrifugation, Supernatant, water washing and precipitating are removed, then is centrifuged, then remove supernatant, water washing and precipitating, then remove supernatant, with 96%-97% ethyl alcohol Washing precipitating, is poured into bottle,suction together, is filtered, is stayed filter cake, obtain chitosan.
In conclusion the invention has the following advantages:
1, by setting alarm box, the interior bottom wall of alarm box is fixedly connected with button cell holder, a side surface of alarm box It is fixedly connected with shutdown switch, to have the characteristics that sound an alarm when a large amount of body fluid of puncture orifice ooze out, in actual use process In, protection rubber ring center is directed at the puncture orifice through periphery venipuncture central vein catheter by us, is consolidated device with adhesive tape It is scheduled on arm, protects rubber ring and arm skin attachement at this time, we stir poke rod, move slide block to conductive bar direction It is dynamic, sterile cotton thread is passed through out of two threading holes, the soft needle band cotton thread of rubber can be used and pass through, unclamp poke rod, spring makes Slide block is mobile to threading hole direction, by sterile cotton line card in threading hole, cuts off redundance, then we open alarm Lid, installs button cell in button cell holder, stirs the limit plate on link block below puncture orifice, by fixed draw runner In fixed chute of the insertion in link block below puncture orifice, draw runner to be fixed is inserted into fixed chute, and limit plate playbacks naturally, hinders It keeps off fixed draw runner to skid off, opens cover sheet and fixinig plate, insulating bar is caught in fixing groove, release fixinig plate, two at this time One end of insulating bar be respectively positioned on protection rubber ring inside, unclamp cover sheet, patient can normal activity, which is provided with multiple Link block, prior-warning device are mounted on always below puncture orifice, when prior-warning device position can be changed in patient during sleep, once because certain Kind reason patient puncture orifice, transparent dressing rupture, a large amount of leakage of body fluids, these body fluid are affected by gravity, are gathered on insulating bar, It is non-conductive when dry because sterile cotton thread water imbibition is fabulous, when sterile cotton thread will be conductive by body fluid infiltration, buzzer, knob at this time Button battery holder, conductive bar, spring, slide block, forms current path between sterile cotton thread at shutdown switch, and buzzer work issues High pitch alarm song reminds patient, family members or medical staff to handle in time, and alarm can press shutdown switch after receiving if needed Stop alarm, to have the characteristics that sound an alarm when a large amount of body fluid of puncture orifice ooze out.
2, by setting placement block, placement block surface offers external pipe placing groove, and the surface of placement block is hinged in vitro Pipe limit film, multiple external pipe limit films are respectively positioned on the top of external pipe placing groove, to have fixed body outer tube to prevent from puncturing The characteristics of mouth tearing, in actual use, we open cover sheet and fixinig plate, by external pipe clamp in resettlement groove, Fixinig plate and cover sheet are unclamped, placement cover board and external pipe limit film are opened, the size of external pipe placing groove is according to through outer All venipuncture central vein catheter type designs, by external pipe clamp into external pipe placing groove, unclamp external pipe limit film and Cover board is disposed, external pipe, which can be fixed in placement block, makes it be not easy to slide, vibrates, thus up to having fixed body outer tube to prevent The characteristics of puncture orifice is torn.
3, by setting insulating bar, one end of two insulating bars offers threading hole and stirs chamber, threading hole and stirs The inner wall of chamber is connected to the fixation of insulating bar surface, to have the characteristics that reuse energy conservation and environmental protection, in actual use process In, sterile cotton thread is fixed in threading hole with slide block, and after patient's use, by body fluid infiltration, we beat sterile cotton thread Cover sheet and fixinig plate are opened, insulating bar is taken out from fixing groove, then stirring poke rod keeps it mobile to conductive bar direction, Contaminated sterile cotton thread is taken out, limit plate is then stirred and separates fixed chute with fixed draw runner, at this time prior-warning device, that is, quilt It removes, is respectively washed, sterilizes, air-drying contaminated place, can be used continuously with the sterile cotton thread renewed, to have recycling The characteristics of energy conservation and environmental protection.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is protective glue ring structure side view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is placement block structural side view of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is alarm box structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is that the present invention stirs insulating bar structural schematic diagram after poke rod;
Fig. 6 is that the present invention stirs insulating bar structural schematic diagram before poke rod;
Fig. 7 is connecting block structure cross-sectional view of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is connecting block structure top view of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is stereoscopic figure of the present invention;
Figure 10 is insulating bar structural perspective of the present invention.
In figure: 1, fixed cloth;2, adhesive tape;3, rubber ring is protected;4, cover sheet;5, vein backplate;6, fixing groove;7, pacify Set slot;8, fixinig plate;9, link block;10, fixed chute;11, blob of viscose is limited;12, fixed draw runner;13, placement block;14, it disposes Cover board;121, limit plate;122, alarm box;123, alarm lid;124, buzzer;125, button cell holder;126, shutdown switch; 127, insulating bar;128, conductive bar;129, retracting cylinder;1210, slide block;1211, poke rod;1212, threading hole;1213, it dials Dynamic chamber;141, external pipe placing groove;142, external pipe limit film.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing 1-10, invention is further described in detail.
Consolidate covering device outside the energy-saving and environment-friendly puncture central vein catheter of one kind, as Figure 1-10 shows, including fixed cloth 1, Be characterized in that: a side surface of fixed cloth 1 is fixedly connected with adhesive tape 2, and the surface of fixed cloth 1 offers observation panel, observation panel Inner wall be fixedly connected with protection rubber ring 3, the surface of protection rubber ring 3 is hinged with cover sheet 4, and the surface of fixed cloth 1 offers Reserved opening, the inner wall of reserved opening are fixedly connected with vein backplate 5, swell upwards among vein backplate 5, protection is punctured vein not It suffers oppression, the surface of protection rubber ring 3 offers fixing groove 6 and resettlement groove 7 respectively, and the surface of protection rubber ring 3 is hinged with fixinig plate 8, two of them fixinig plate 8 is located at the top of fixing groove 6, and one of fixinig plate 8 is located at the top of resettlement groove 7, fixed cloth 1 Surface is fixedly connected with link block 9, and the surface of link block 9 offers fixed chute 10, and the surface of fixed chute 10 is fixedly connected There is limit blob of viscose 11, the surface of fixed chute 10 is provided with prior-warning device, and prior-warning device includes fixed draw runner 12, fixed draw runner 12 The 10 surface activity grafting of surface and fixed chute, the inner wall t shape of fixed chute 10, the surface of fixed chute 10 is hinged with The surface of limit plate 121, fixed draw runner 12 is fixedly connected with alarm box 122, and the upper end of alarm box 122 is hinged with alarm lid 123, The interior bottom wall of alarm box 122 is fixedly connected with buzzer 124, and the model of buzzer 124 includes 3105A, the interior bottom of alarm box 122 Wall is fixedly connected with button cell holder 125, and a side surface of alarm box 122 is fixedly connected with shutdown switch 126, alarm box 122 Surface be fixedly connected with insulating bar 127, the inside of two insulating bars 127 offers intercommunicating pore, and the inner wall of intercommunicating pore is fixed It is connected with conductive bar 128, one end of conductive bar 128 is fixedly connected with retracting cylinder 129, and the inner wall sliding plug of retracting cylinder 129 has One end of spring, spring is fixedly connected with 128 one end of conductive bar, and the other end of spring is fixedly connected with slide block 1210, stirs The surface of block 1210 is fixedly connected with poke rod 1211, and one end of two insulating bars 127 offers threading hole 1212 and stirs Chamber 1213, threading hole 1212 and stirs the inner wall of chamber 1213 and be connected to the fixation of 127 surface of insulating bar, slide block 1210 with stir The surface of bar 1211 with stir 1213 inner wall sliding plug of chamber, the surface of slide block 1210 and 1212 inner wall of threading hole is fixed connects It connects, the anode of buzzer 124 and the cathode of button cell holder 125 are electrically connected, the anode and shutdown switch of button cell holder 125 126 cathode are electrically connected, and one end of 126 anode of shutdown switch and one of conductive bar 128 is electrically connected, another conductive bar 128 one end and 124 cathode of buzzer are electrically connected, and by the way that alarm box 122 is arranged, the interior bottom wall of alarm box 122 is fixedly connected There is button cell holder 125, a side surface of alarm box 122 is fixedly connected with shutdown switch 126, to have a large amount of bodies of puncture orifice The characteristics of liquid sounds an alarm when oozing out, in actual use, we will protect the alignment of 3 center of rubber ring through periphery venipuncture Device is fixed on arm by the puncture orifice of central vein catheter with adhesive tape 2, protects rubber ring 3 and arm skin attachement at this time, We stir poke rod 1211, keep slide block 1210 mobile to 128 direction of conductive bar, by sterile cotton thread from two threading holes 1212 It inside passes through, the soft needle band cotton thread of rubber can be used and pass through, unclamp poke rod 1211, spring makes slide block 1210 to threading hole direction It is mobile, by sterile cotton line card in threading hole 1212, redundance is cut off, then we open alarm lid 123, in button cell Button cell is installed in seat 125, stirs the limit plate 121 on link block 9 below puncture orifice, fixed draw runner 12 is inserted into In fixed chute 10 in link block 9 below puncture orifice, draw runner 12 to be fixed is inserted into fixed chute 10, and limit plate 121 is natural Playback stops fixed draw runner 12 to skid off, opens cover sheet 4 and fixinig plate 8, insulating bar 127 is caught in fixing groove 6, unclamps Fixinig plate 8, one end of two insulating bars 127 is respectively positioned on inside protection rubber ring 3 at this time, unclamps cover sheet 4, patient can be normal Activity, the device are provided with multiple link blocks 9, and prior-warning device is mounted on always below puncture orifice, when patient can be changed during sleep Prior-warning device position, once because certain reason patient puncture orifice, transparent dressing rupture, a large amount of leakage of body fluids, these body fluid by Gravity influences, and is gathered on insulating bar 127, non-conductive when dry because sterile cotton thread water imbibition is fabulous, when sterile cotton thread is by body fluid Infiltration will be conductive, at this time buzzer 124, button cell holder 125, shutdown switch 126, conductive bar 128, spring, slide block 1210, current path is formed between sterile cotton thread, the work of buzzer 124 issues high pitch alarm song, reminds patient, family members or medical care Personnel are handled in time, and alarm can press shutdown switch 126 if needed and stop alarm after receiving, to have puncture orifice a large amount of The characteristics of body fluid sounds an alarm when oozing out, by the way that insulating bar 127 is arranged, one end of two insulating bars 127 offers threading hole 1212 and stir chamber 1213, threading hole 1212 and the inner wall for stirring chamber 1213 are fixed with 127 surface of insulating bar and be connected to, to have There is the characteristics of recycling energy conservation and environmental protection, in actual use, sterile cotton thread is to be fixed on threading hole with slide block 1210 In 1212, after patient's use, sterile cotton thread is by body fluid infiltration, we open cover sheet 4 and fixinig plate 8, by insulating bar 127 take out from fixing groove 6, and then stirring poke rod 1211 keeps it mobile to 128 direction of conductive bar, take out contaminated sterile Then cotton thread stirs limit plate 121 and separates fixed chute 10 and fixed draw runner 12, prior-warning device is removed at this time, respectively Cleaning, disinfection air-dry contaminated place, can be used continuously with the sterile cotton thread renewed, to have recycling energy conservation and environmental protection The characteristics of, the constituent of placement block 13 includes chitosan, and chitosan has good antibacterial effect, the production of chitosan material Method includes: S1, and raw material prepare, and shrimp shell weighing takes 25g, adds 1mol/L hydrochloric acid solution, and solid-to-liquid ratio 1:10 is stirred, and is stood 12h, filtering add 5% sodium hydroxide solution, and solid-to-liquid ratio 1:8 is stirred, and water proof boils 1h, is filtered, is obtained chitin, is dried, and crush, to With the production method of chitosan includes: S2, takes 5g chitin in there-necked flask, adds 48% sodium hydroxide solution solid-to-liquid ratio 1:19- 1:21, then plus 1%-1.2% sodium borohydride, be stirred to react 1h in 110 DEG C -125 DEG C, cooling, centrifugation removes supernatant, washing Precipitating, then be centrifuged, then remove supernatant, water washing and precipitating, then remove supernatant, with 96%-97% ethanol washing precipitating, fall together Enter in bottle,suction, filter, stay filter cake, obtain chitosan, the surface of fixed cloth 1 is fixedly connected with placement block 13,13 surface of placement block It is provided with external pipe arranging device, external pipe arranging device includes placement cover board 14, disposes surface and the placement block 13 of cover board 14 Surface is hinged, and 13 surface of placement block offers external pipe placing groove 141, and the surface of placement block 13 is hinged with external pipe limit film 142, multiple external pipe limit films 142 are respectively positioned on the top of external pipe placing groove 141, by the way that placement block 13, placement block 13 is arranged Surface offers external pipe placing groove 141, and the surface of placement block 13 is hinged with external pipe limit film 142, multiple external pipe limits Piece 142 is respectively positioned on the top of external pipe placing groove 141, to have the characteristics that fixed body outer tube prevents puncture orifice from tearing, in reality In the use process of border, we open cover sheet 4 and fixinig plate 8, by external pipe clamp in resettlement groove 7, unclamp fixinig plate 8 and protect Protecting cover plate 4, opens placement cover board 14 and external pipe limit film 142, and the size of external pipe placing groove 141 is according to through peripheral vein Central vein catheter type design is punctured, by external pipe clamp into external pipe placing groove 141, unclamps external 142 He of pipe limit film Cover board 14 is disposed, and external pipe can be fixed in placement block 13 makes it be not easy to slide, vibrates, thus up to having fixed body outer tube The characteristics of preventing puncture orifice from tearing.
Embodiment 1:
Consolidate covering device outside the energy-saving and environment-friendly puncture central vein catheter of one kind, as Figure 1-10 shows, including fixed cloth 1, Be characterized in that: a side surface of fixed cloth 1 is fixedly connected with adhesive tape 2, and the surface of fixed cloth 1 offers observation panel, observation panel Inner wall be fixedly connected with protection rubber ring 3, the surface of protection rubber ring 3 is hinged with cover sheet 4, and the surface of fixed cloth 1 offers Reserved opening, the inner wall of reserved opening are fixedly connected with vein backplate 5, swell upwards among vein backplate 5, protection is punctured vein not It suffers oppression, the surface of protection rubber ring 3 offers fixing groove 6 and resettlement groove 7 respectively, and the surface of protection rubber ring 3 is hinged with fixinig plate 8, two of them fixinig plate 8 is located at the top of fixing groove 6, and one of fixinig plate 8 is located at the top of resettlement groove 7, fixed cloth 1 Surface is fixedly connected with link block 9, and the surface of link block 9 offers fixed chute 10, and the surface of fixed chute 10 is fixedly connected There is limit blob of viscose 11, the surface of fixed chute 10 is provided with prior-warning device, and prior-warning device includes fixed draw runner 12, fixed draw runner 12 The 10 surface activity grafting of surface and fixed chute, the inner wall t shape of fixed chute 10, the surface of fixed chute 10 is hinged with The surface of limit plate 121, fixed draw runner 12 is fixedly connected with alarm box 122, and the upper end of alarm box 122 is hinged with alarm lid 123, The interior bottom wall of alarm box 122 is fixedly connected with buzzer 124, and the model of buzzer 124 includes 3105A, the interior bottom of alarm box 122 Wall is fixedly connected with button cell holder 125, and a side surface of alarm box 122 is fixedly connected with shutdown switch 126, alarm box 122 Surface be fixedly connected with insulating bar 127, the inside of two insulating bars 127 offers intercommunicating pore, and the inner wall of intercommunicating pore is fixed It is connected with conductive bar 128, one end of conductive bar 128 is fixedly connected with retracting cylinder 129, and the inner wall sliding plug of retracting cylinder 129 has One end of spring, spring is fixedly connected with 128 one end of conductive bar, and the other end of spring is fixedly connected with slide block 1210, stirs The surface of block 1210 is fixedly connected with poke rod 1211, and one end of two insulating bars 127 offers threading hole 1212 and stirs Chamber 1213, threading hole 1212 and stirs the inner wall of chamber 1213 and be connected to the fixation of 127 surface of insulating bar, slide block 1210 with stir The surface of bar 1211 with stir 1213 inner wall sliding plug of chamber, the surface of slide block 1210 and 1212 inner wall of threading hole is fixed connects It connects, the anode of buzzer 124 and the cathode of button cell holder 125 are electrically connected, the anode and shutdown switch of button cell holder 125 126 cathode are electrically connected, and one end of 126 anode of shutdown switch and one of conductive bar 128 is electrically connected, another conductive bar 128 one end and 124 cathode of buzzer are electrically connected, and by the way that alarm box 122 is arranged, the interior bottom wall of alarm box 122 is fixedly connected There is button cell holder 125, a side surface of alarm box 122 is fixedly connected with shutdown switch 126, to have a large amount of bodies of puncture orifice The characteristics of liquid sounds an alarm when oozing out, in actual use, we will protect the alignment of 3 center of rubber ring through periphery venipuncture Device is fixed on arm by the puncture orifice of central vein catheter with adhesive tape 2, protects rubber ring 3 and arm skin attachement at this time, We stir poke rod 1211, keep slide block 1210 mobile to 128 direction of conductive bar, by sterile cotton thread from two threading holes 1212 It inside passes through, the soft needle band cotton thread of rubber can be used and pass through, unclamp poke rod 1211, spring makes slide block 1210 to threading hole direction It is mobile, by sterile cotton line card in threading hole 1212, redundance is cut off, then we open alarm lid 123, in button cell Button cell is installed in seat 125, stirs the limit plate 121 on link block 9 below puncture orifice, fixed draw runner 12 is inserted into In fixed chute 10 in link block 9 below puncture orifice, draw runner 12 to be fixed is inserted into fixed chute 10, and limit plate 121 is natural Playback stops fixed draw runner 12 to skid off, opens cover sheet 4 and fixinig plate 8, insulating bar 127 is caught in fixing groove 6, unclamps Fixinig plate 8, one end of two insulating bars 127 is respectively positioned on inside protection rubber ring 3 at this time, unclamps cover sheet 4, patient can be normal Activity, the device are provided with multiple link blocks 9, and prior-warning device is mounted on always below puncture orifice, when patient can be changed during sleep Prior-warning device position, once because certain reason patient puncture orifice, transparent dressing rupture, a large amount of leakage of body fluids, these body fluid by Gravity influences, and is gathered on insulating bar 127, non-conductive when dry because sterile cotton thread water imbibition is fabulous, when sterile cotton thread is by body fluid Infiltration will be conductive, at this time buzzer 124, button cell holder 125, shutdown switch 126, conductive bar 128, spring, slide block 1210, current path is formed between sterile cotton thread, the work of buzzer 124 issues high pitch alarm song, reminds patient, family members or medical care Personnel are handled in time, and alarm can press shutdown switch 126 if needed and stop alarm after receiving, to have puncture orifice a large amount of The characteristics of body fluid sounds an alarm when oozing out, by the way that insulating bar 127 is arranged, one end of two insulating bars 127 offers threading hole 1212 and stir chamber 1213, threading hole 1212 and the inner wall for stirring chamber 1213 are fixed with 127 surface of insulating bar and be connected to, to have There is the characteristics of recycling energy conservation and environmental protection, in actual use, sterile cotton thread is to be fixed on threading hole with slide block 1210 In 1212, after patient's use, sterile cotton thread is by body fluid infiltration, we open cover sheet 4 and fixinig plate 8, by insulating bar 127 take out from fixing groove 6, and then stirring poke rod 1211 keeps it mobile to 128 direction of conductive bar, take out contaminated sterile Then cotton thread stirs limit plate 121 and separates fixed chute 10 and fixed draw runner 12, prior-warning device is removed at this time, respectively Cleaning, disinfection air-dry contaminated place, can be used continuously with the sterile cotton thread renewed, to have recycling energy conservation and environmental protection The characteristics of, the constituent of placement block 13 includes chitosan, and chitosan has good antibacterial effect, the production of chitosan material Method includes: S1, and raw material prepare, and shrimp shell weighing takes 25g, adds 1mol/L hydrochloric acid solution, and solid-to-liquid ratio 1:10 is stirred, and is stood 12h, filtering add 5% sodium hydroxide solution, and solid-to-liquid ratio 1:8 is stirred, and water proof boils 1h, is filtered, is obtained chitin, is dried, and crush, to With, the production method of chitosan includes: S2, takes 5g chitin in there-necked flask, add 48% sodium hydroxide solution solid-to-liquid ratio 1:19, Again plus 1% sodium borohydride, it is stirred to react 1h in 110 DEG C, cooling, centrifugation removes supernatant, water washing and precipitating, then is centrifuged, then remove Supernatant, water washing and precipitating, then supernatant is removed, it with 96% ethanol washing precipitating, pours into bottle,suction together, filters, stay filter cake, Chitosan is obtained, the surface of fixed cloth 1 is fixedly connected with placement block 13, and 13 surface of placement block is provided with external pipe arranging device, body Outer tube arranging device includes placement cover board 14, disposes the surface of cover board 14 and 13 surface of placement block hinged, 13 surface of placement block is opened Equipped with external pipe placing groove 141, the surface of placement block 13 is hinged with external pipe limit film 142, and multiple external pipe limit films 142 are Positioned at the top of external pipe placing groove 141, by the way that placement block 13 is arranged, 13 surface of placement block offers external pipe placing groove 141, The surface of placement block 13 is hinged with external pipe limit film 142, and multiple external pipe limit films 142 are respectively positioned on external pipe placing groove 141 Top, to have the characteristics that fixed body outer tube prevents puncture orifice from tearing, in actual use, we open protection cap Plate 4 and fixinig plate 8 unclamp fixinig plate 8 and cover sheet 4 by external pipe clamp in resettlement groove 7, open placement cover board 14 and body Outer tube limit film 142, the size of external pipe placing groove 141 are according to through periphery venipuncture central vein catheter type design , by external pipe clamp into external pipe placing groove 141, external pipe limit film 142 and placement cover board 14 are unclamped, it can be by external Guan Gu Being scheduled in placement block 13 makes it be not easy to slide, vibrate, thus up to having the characteristics that fixed body outer tube prevents puncture orifice from tearing.
Embodiment 2:
Consolidate covering device outside the energy-saving and environment-friendly puncture central vein catheter of one kind, as Figure 1-10 shows, including fixed cloth 1, Be characterized in that: a side surface of fixed cloth 1 is fixedly connected with adhesive tape 2, and the surface of fixed cloth 1 offers observation panel, observation panel Inner wall be fixedly connected with protection rubber ring 3, the surface of protection rubber ring 3 is hinged with cover sheet 4, and the surface of fixed cloth 1 offers Reserved opening, the inner wall of reserved opening are fixedly connected with vein backplate 5, swell upwards among vein backplate 5, protection is punctured vein not It suffers oppression, the surface of protection rubber ring 3 offers fixing groove 6 and resettlement groove 7 respectively, and the surface of protection rubber ring 3 is hinged with fixinig plate 8, two of them fixinig plate 8 is located at the top of fixing groove 6, and one of fixinig plate 8 is located at the top of resettlement groove 7, fixed cloth 1 Surface is fixedly connected with link block 9, and the surface of link block 9 offers fixed chute 10, and the surface of fixed chute 10 is fixedly connected There is limit blob of viscose 11, the surface of fixed chute 10 is provided with prior-warning device, and prior-warning device includes fixed draw runner 12, fixed draw runner 12 The 10 surface activity grafting of surface and fixed chute, the inner wall t shape of fixed chute 10, the surface of fixed chute 10 is hinged with The surface of limit plate 121, fixed draw runner 12 is fixedly connected with alarm box 122, and the upper end of alarm box 122 is hinged with alarm lid 123, The interior bottom wall of alarm box 122 is fixedly connected with buzzer 124, and the model of buzzer 124 includes 3105A, the interior bottom of alarm box 122 Wall is fixedly connected with button cell holder 125, and a side surface of alarm box 122 is fixedly connected with shutdown switch 126, alarm box 122 Surface be fixedly connected with insulating bar 127, the inside of two insulating bars 127 offers intercommunicating pore, and the inner wall of intercommunicating pore is fixed It is connected with conductive bar 128, one end of conductive bar 128 is fixedly connected with retracting cylinder 129, and the inner wall sliding plug of retracting cylinder 129 has One end of spring, spring is fixedly connected with 128 one end of conductive bar, and the other end of spring is fixedly connected with slide block 1210, stirs The surface of block 1210 is fixedly connected with poke rod 1211, and one end of two insulating bars 127 offers threading hole 1212 and stirs Chamber 1213, threading hole 1212 and stirs the inner wall of chamber 1213 and be connected to the fixation of 127 surface of insulating bar, slide block 1210 with stir The surface of bar 1211 with stir 1213 inner wall sliding plug of chamber, the surface of slide block 1210 and 1212 inner wall of threading hole is fixed connects It connects, the anode of buzzer 124 and the cathode of button cell holder 125 are electrically connected, the anode and shutdown switch of button cell holder 125 126 cathode are electrically connected, and one end of 126 anode of shutdown switch and one of conductive bar 128 is electrically connected, another conductive bar 128 one end and 124 cathode of buzzer are electrically connected, and by the way that alarm box 122 is arranged, the interior bottom wall of alarm box 122 is fixedly connected There is button cell holder 125, a side surface of alarm box 122 is fixedly connected with shutdown switch 126, to have a large amount of bodies of puncture orifice The characteristics of liquid sounds an alarm when oozing out, in actual use, we will protect the alignment of 3 center of rubber ring through periphery venipuncture Device is fixed on arm by the puncture orifice of central vein catheter with adhesive tape 2, protects rubber ring 3 and arm skin attachement at this time, We stir poke rod 1211, keep slide block 1210 mobile to 128 direction of conductive bar, by sterile cotton thread from two threading holes 1212 It inside passes through, the soft needle band cotton thread of rubber can be used and pass through, unclamp poke rod 1211, spring makes slide block 1210 to threading hole direction It is mobile, by sterile cotton line card in threading hole 1212, redundance is cut off, then we open alarm lid 123, in button cell Button cell is installed in seat 125, stirs the limit plate 121 on link block 9 below puncture orifice, fixed draw runner 12 is inserted into In fixed chute 10 in link block 9 below puncture orifice, draw runner 12 to be fixed is inserted into fixed chute 10, and limit plate 121 is natural Playback stops fixed draw runner 12 to skid off, opens cover sheet 4 and fixinig plate 8, insulating bar 127 is caught in fixing groove 6, unclamps Fixinig plate 8, one end of two insulating bars 127 is respectively positioned on inside protection rubber ring 3 at this time, unclamps cover sheet 4, patient can be normal Activity, the device are provided with multiple link blocks 9, and prior-warning device is mounted on always below puncture orifice, when patient can be changed during sleep Prior-warning device position, once because certain reason patient puncture orifice, transparent dressing rupture, a large amount of leakage of body fluids, these body fluid by Gravity influences, and is gathered on insulating bar 127, non-conductive when dry because sterile cotton thread water imbibition is fabulous, when sterile cotton thread is by body fluid Infiltration will be conductive, at this time buzzer 124, button cell holder 125, shutdown switch 126, conductive bar 128, spring, slide block 1210, current path is formed between sterile cotton thread, the work of buzzer 124 issues high pitch alarm song, reminds patient, family members or medical care Personnel are handled in time, and alarm can press shutdown switch 126 if needed and stop alarm after receiving, to have puncture orifice a large amount of The characteristics of body fluid sounds an alarm when oozing out, by the way that insulating bar 127 is arranged, one end of two insulating bars 127 offers threading hole 1212 and stir chamber 1213, threading hole 1212 and the inner wall for stirring chamber 1213 are fixed with 127 surface of insulating bar and be connected to, to have There is the characteristics of recycling energy conservation and environmental protection, in actual use, sterile cotton thread is to be fixed on threading hole with slide block 1210 In 1212, after patient's use, sterile cotton thread is by body fluid infiltration, we open cover sheet 4 and fixinig plate 8, by insulating bar 127 take out from fixing groove 6, and then stirring poke rod 1211 keeps it mobile to 128 direction of conductive bar, take out contaminated sterile Then cotton thread stirs limit plate 121 and separates fixed chute 10 and fixed draw runner 12, prior-warning device is removed at this time, respectively Cleaning, disinfection air-dry contaminated place, can be used continuously with the sterile cotton thread renewed, to have recycling energy conservation and environmental protection The characteristics of, the constituent of placement block 13 includes chitosan, and chitosan has good antibacterial effect, the production of chitosan material Method includes: S1, and raw material prepare, and shrimp shell weighing takes 25g, adds 1mol/L hydrochloric acid solution, and solid-to-liquid ratio 1:10 is stirred, and is stood 12h, filtering add 5% sodium hydroxide solution, and solid-to-liquid ratio 1:8 is stirred, and water proof boils 1h, is filtered, is obtained chitin, is dried, and crush, to With, the production method of chitosan includes: S2, takes 5g chitin in there-necked flask, add 48% sodium hydroxide solution solid-to-liquid ratio 1:20, Again plus 1.1% sodium borohydride, it is stirred to react 1h in 118 DEG C, cooling, centrifugation removes supernatant, water washing and precipitating, then is centrifuged, then go Except supernatant, water washing and precipitating, then supernatant is removed, with 96% ethanol washing precipitating, pours into bottle,suction together, filter, stay filter Cake obtains chitosan, and the surface of fixed cloth 1 is fixedly connected with placement block 13, and 13 surface of placement block is provided with external pipe arranging device, External pipe arranging device includes placement cover board 14, disposes the surface of cover board 14 and 13 surface of placement block hinged, 13 surface of placement block External pipe placing groove 141 is offered, the surface of placement block 13 is hinged with external pipe limit film 142, multiple external pipe limit films 142 It is respectively positioned on the top of external pipe placing groove 141, by the way that placement block 13 is arranged, 13 surface of placement block offers external pipe placing groove 141, the surface of placement block 13 is hinged with external pipe limit film 142, and multiple external pipe limit films 142 are respectively positioned on external pipe placing groove 141 top, to have the characteristics that fixed body outer tube prevents puncture orifice from tearing, in actual use, we open guarantor Protecting cover plate 4 and fixinig plate 8 unclamp fixinig plate 8 and cover sheet 4 by external pipe clamp in resettlement groove 7, open placement cover board 14 With external pipe limit film 142, the size of external pipe placing groove 141 is that foundation is set through periphery venipuncture central vein catheter model Meter, by external pipe clamp into external pipe placing groove 141, external pipe limit film 142 and placement cover board 14 are unclamped, will can be managed in vitro Being fixed in placement block 13 makes it be not easy to slide, vibrate, thus up to having the characteristics that fixed body outer tube prevents puncture orifice from tearing.
Embodiment 3:
Consolidate covering device outside the energy-saving and environment-friendly puncture central vein catheter of one kind, as Figure 1-10 shows, including fixed cloth 1, Be characterized in that: a side surface of fixed cloth 1 is fixedly connected with adhesive tape 2, and the surface of fixed cloth 1 offers observation panel, observation panel Inner wall be fixedly connected with protection rubber ring 3, the surface of protection rubber ring 3 is hinged with cover sheet 4, and the surface of fixed cloth 1 offers Reserved opening, the inner wall of reserved opening are fixedly connected with vein backplate 5, swell upwards among vein backplate 5, protection is punctured vein not It suffers oppression, the surface of protection rubber ring 3 offers fixing groove 6 and resettlement groove 7 respectively, and the surface of protection rubber ring 3 is hinged with fixinig plate 8, two of them fixinig plate 8 is located at the top of fixing groove 6, and one of fixinig plate 8 is located at the top of resettlement groove 7, fixed cloth 1 Surface is fixedly connected with link block 9, and the surface of link block 9 offers fixed chute 10, and the surface of fixed chute 10 is fixedly connected There is limit blob of viscose 11, the surface of fixed chute 10 is provided with prior-warning device, and prior-warning device includes fixed draw runner 12, fixed draw runner 12 The 10 surface activity grafting of surface and fixed chute, the inner wall t shape of fixed chute 10, the surface of fixed chute 10 is hinged with The surface of limit plate 121, fixed draw runner 12 is fixedly connected with alarm box 122, and the upper end of alarm box 122 is hinged with alarm lid 123, The interior bottom wall of alarm box 122 is fixedly connected with buzzer 124, and the model of buzzer 124 includes 3105A, the interior bottom of alarm box 122 Wall is fixedly connected with button cell holder 125, and a side surface of alarm box 122 is fixedly connected with shutdown switch 126, alarm box 122 Surface be fixedly connected with insulating bar 127, the inside of two insulating bars 127 offers intercommunicating pore, and the inner wall of intercommunicating pore is fixed It is connected with conductive bar 128, one end of conductive bar 128 is fixedly connected with retracting cylinder 129, and the inner wall sliding plug of retracting cylinder 129 has One end of spring, spring is fixedly connected with 128 one end of conductive bar, and the other end of spring is fixedly connected with slide block 1210, stirs The surface of block 1210 is fixedly connected with poke rod 1211, and one end of two insulating bars 127 offers threading hole 1212 and stirs Chamber 1213, threading hole 1212 and stirs the inner wall of chamber 1213 and be connected to the fixation of 127 surface of insulating bar, slide block 1210 with stir The surface of bar 1211 with stir 1213 inner wall sliding plug of chamber, the surface of slide block 1210 and 1212 inner wall of threading hole is fixed connects It connects, the anode of buzzer 124 and the cathode of button cell holder 125 are electrically connected, the anode and shutdown switch of button cell holder 125 126 cathode are electrically connected, and one end of 126 anode of shutdown switch and one of conductive bar 128 is electrically connected, another conductive bar 128 one end and 124 cathode of buzzer are electrically connected, and by the way that alarm box 122 is arranged, the interior bottom wall of alarm box 122 is fixedly connected There is button cell holder 125, a side surface of alarm box 122 is fixedly connected with shutdown switch 126, to have a large amount of bodies of puncture orifice The characteristics of liquid sounds an alarm when oozing out, in actual use, we will protect the alignment of 3 center of rubber ring through periphery venipuncture Device is fixed on arm by the puncture orifice of central vein catheter with adhesive tape 2, protects rubber ring 3 and arm skin attachement at this time, We stir poke rod 1211, keep slide block 1210 mobile to 128 direction of conductive bar, by sterile cotton thread from two threading holes 1212 It inside passes through, the soft needle band cotton thread of rubber can be used and pass through, unclamp poke rod 1211, spring makes slide block 1210 to threading hole direction It is mobile, by sterile cotton line card in threading hole 1212, redundance is cut off, then we open alarm lid 123, in button cell Button cell is installed in seat 125, stirs the limit plate 121 on link block 9 below puncture orifice, fixed draw runner 12 is inserted into In fixed chute 10 in link block 9 below puncture orifice, draw runner 12 to be fixed is inserted into fixed chute 10, and limit plate 121 is natural Playback stops fixed draw runner 12 to skid off, opens cover sheet 4 and fixinig plate 8, insulating bar 127 is caught in fixing groove 6, unclamps Fixinig plate 8, one end of two insulating bars 127 is respectively positioned on inside protection rubber ring 3 at this time, unclamps cover sheet 4, patient can be normal Activity, the device are provided with multiple link blocks 9, and prior-warning device is mounted on always below puncture orifice, when patient can be changed during sleep Prior-warning device position, once because certain reason patient puncture orifice, transparent dressing rupture, a large amount of leakage of body fluids, these body fluid by Gravity influences, and is gathered on insulating bar 127, non-conductive when dry because sterile cotton thread water imbibition is fabulous, when sterile cotton thread is by body fluid Infiltration will be conductive, at this time buzzer 124, button cell holder 125, shutdown switch 126, conductive bar 128, spring, slide block 1210, current path is formed between sterile cotton thread, the work of buzzer 124 issues high pitch alarm song, reminds patient, family members or medical care Personnel are handled in time, and alarm can press shutdown switch 126 if needed and stop alarm after receiving, to have puncture orifice a large amount of The characteristics of body fluid sounds an alarm when oozing out, by the way that insulating bar 127 is arranged, one end of two insulating bars 127 offers threading hole 1212 and stir chamber 1213, threading hole 1212 and the inner wall for stirring chamber 1213 are fixed with 127 surface of insulating bar and be connected to, to have There is the characteristics of recycling energy conservation and environmental protection, in actual use, sterile cotton thread is to be fixed on threading hole with slide block 1210 In 1212, after patient's use, sterile cotton thread is by body fluid infiltration, we open cover sheet 4 and fixinig plate 8, by insulating bar 127 take out from fixing groove 6, and then stirring poke rod 1211 keeps it mobile to 128 direction of conductive bar, take out contaminated sterile Then cotton thread stirs limit plate 121 and separates fixed chute 10 and fixed draw runner 12, prior-warning device is removed at this time, respectively Cleaning, disinfection air-dry contaminated place, can be used continuously with the sterile cotton thread renewed, to have recycling energy conservation and environmental protection The characteristics of, the constituent of placement block 13 includes chitosan, and chitosan has good antibacterial effect, the production of chitosan material Method includes: S1, and raw material prepare, and shrimp shell weighing takes 25g, adds 1mol/L hydrochloric acid solution, and solid-to-liquid ratio 1:10 is stirred, and is stood 12h, filtering add 5% sodium hydroxide solution, and solid-to-liquid ratio 1:8 is stirred, and water proof boils 1h, is filtered, is obtained chitin, is dried, and crush, to With, the production method of chitosan includes: S2, takes 5g chitin in there-necked flask, add 48% sodium hydroxide solution solid-to-liquid ratio 1:21, Again plus 1.2% sodium borohydride, it is stirred to react 1h in 125 DEG C, cooling, centrifugation removes supernatant, water washing and precipitating, then is centrifuged, then go Except supernatant, water washing and precipitating, then supernatant is removed, with 97% ethanol washing precipitating, pours into bottle,suction together, filter, stay filter Cake obtains chitosan, and the surface of fixed cloth 1 is fixedly connected with placement block 13, and 13 surface of placement block is provided with external pipe arranging device, External pipe arranging device includes placement cover board 14, disposes the surface of cover board 14 and 13 surface of placement block hinged, 13 surface of placement block External pipe placing groove 141 is offered, the surface of placement block 13 is hinged with external pipe limit film 142, multiple external pipe limit films 142 It is respectively positioned on the top of external pipe placing groove 141, by the way that placement block 13 is arranged, 13 surface of placement block offers external pipe placing groove 141, the surface of placement block 13 is hinged with external pipe limit film 142, and multiple external pipe limit films 142 are respectively positioned on external pipe placing groove 141 top, to have the characteristics that fixed body outer tube prevents puncture orifice from tearing, in actual use, we open guarantor Protecting cover plate 4 and fixinig plate 8 unclamp fixinig plate 8 and cover sheet 4 by external pipe clamp in resettlement groove 7, open placement cover board 14 With external pipe limit film 142, the size of external pipe placing groove 141 is that foundation is set through periphery venipuncture central vein catheter model Meter, by external pipe clamp into external pipe placing groove 141, external pipe limit film 142 and placement cover board 14 are unclamped, will can be managed in vitro Being fixed in placement block 13 makes it be not easy to slide, vibrate, thus up to having the characteristics that fixed body outer tube prevents puncture orifice from tearing.
This specific embodiment is only explanation of the invention, is not limitation of the present invention, those skilled in the art Member can according to need the modification that not creative contribution is made to the present embodiment after reading this specification, but as long as at this All by the protection of Patent Law in the scope of the claims of invention.

Claims (10)

1. consolidating covering device outside a kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly puncture central vein catheter, including fixed cloth (1), it is characterised in that: described One side surface of fixed cloth (1) is fixedly connected with adhesive tape (2), and the surface of the fixed cloth (1) offers observation panel, the sight The inner wall of Cha Kou is fixedly connected with protection rubber ring (3), and the surface of protection rubber ring (3) is hinged with cover sheet (4), described solid The surface for determining cloth (1) offers reserved opening, and the inner wall of the reserved opening is fixedly connected with vein backplate (5), the protection rubber ring (3) surface offers fixing groove (6) and resettlement groove (7) respectively, and the surface of protection rubber ring (3) is hinged with fixinig plate (8), Fixinig plate described in two of them (8) is located at the top of fixing groove (6), one of them described fixinig plate (8) is located at resettlement groove (7) The surface of top, the fixed cloth (1) is fixedly connected with link block (9), and the surface of the link block (9) offers fixed chute (10), the surface of the fixed chute (10) is fixedly connected with limit blob of viscose (11), the surface setting of the fixed chute (10) There is prior-warning device, the prior-warning device includes fixed draw runner (12), and the surface of the fixed cloth (1) is fixedly connected with placement block (13), placement block (13) surface is provided with external pipe arranging device, and the external pipe arranging device includes placement cover board (14)。
2. consolidating covering device outside the energy-saving and environment-friendly puncture central vein catheter of one kind according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: The surface of the fixed draw runner (12) and fixed chute (10) surface activity grafting, the inner wall of the fixed chute (10) are T-shaped The surface of shape, the fixed chute (10) is hinged with limit plate (121), and the surface of the fixed draw runner (12) is fixedly connected with police It reports box (122), the upper end of the alarm box (122) is hinged with alarm lid (123).
3. consolidating covering device outside the energy-saving and environment-friendly puncture central vein catheter of one kind according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: The interior bottom wall of the alarm box (122) is fixedly connected with buzzer (124), and the model of the buzzer (124) includes 3105A, The interior bottom wall of the alarm box (122) is fixedly connected with button cell holder (125), and a side surface of the alarm box (122) is solid Surely shutdown switch (126) are connected with.
4. consolidating covering device outside the energy-saving and environment-friendly puncture central vein catheter of one kind according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: The surface of the alarm box (122) is fixedly connected with insulating bar (127), and the inside of two insulating bars (127) offers Intercommunicating pore, the inner wall of the intercommunicating pore are fixedly connected with conductive bar (128), and one end of the conductive bar (128) is fixedly connected with The inner wall sliding plug of retracting cylinder (129), the retracting cylinder (129) has spring.
5. consolidating covering device outside the energy-saving and environment-friendly puncture central vein catheter of one kind according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: One end of the spring is fixedly connected with conductive bar (128) one end, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with slide block (1210), the surface of the slide block (1210) is fixedly connected with poke rod (1211), one end of two insulating bars (127) It offers threading hole (1212) and stirs chamber (1213), the threading hole (1212) and stir the inner wall of chamber (1213) and absolutely The fixed connection in edge bar (127) surface.
6. consolidating covering device outside the energy-saving and environment-friendly puncture central vein catheter of one kind according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: The surface of the slide block (1210) and poke rod (1211) with stir chamber (1213) inner wall sliding plug, the slide block (1210) surface is fixedly connected with threading hole (1212) inner wall.
7. consolidating covering device outside the energy-saving and environment-friendly puncture central vein catheter of one kind according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: The anode of the buzzer (124) and the cathode of button cell holder (125) are electrically connected, and the button cell holder (125) is just Pole and shutdown switch (126) cathode are electrically connected, positive one with one of conductive bar (128) of the shutdown switch (126) End is electrically connected, and one end of another conductive bar (128) and buzzer (124) cathode are electrically connected.
8. consolidating covering device outside the energy-saving and environment-friendly puncture central vein catheter of one kind according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: The surface and placement block (13) surface of placement cover board (14) are hinged, and placement block (13) surface offers external pipe and places Slot (141), the surface of the placement block (13) are hinged with external pipe limit film (142), the equal position of multiple external pipe limit films (142) In the top of external pipe placing groove (141).
9. consolidating covering device outside the energy-saving and environment-friendly puncture central vein catheter of one kind according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: The constituent of the placement block (13) includes chitosan, and the production method of the chitosan material includes: S1, and raw material are quasi- Standby, shrimp shell weighing takes 25g, adds 1mol/L hydrochloric acid solution, solid-to-liquid ratio 1:10, and stirring stands 12h, and filtering adds 5% sodium hydroxide Solution solid-to-liquid ratio 1:8, stirring, water proof boil 1h, filter, obtain chitin, dry, and crush, for use.
10. the production method of chitosan according to claim 9, it is characterised in that: the production method packet of the chitosan Including: S2 takes 5g chitin in there-necked flask, adds 48% sodium hydroxide solution solid-to-liquid ratio 1:19-1:21, then plus 1%-1.2% boron Sodium hydride is stirred to react 1h in 110 DEG C -125 DEG C, cooling, and centrifugation removes supernatant, water washing and precipitating, then is centrifuged, then remove Clear liquid, water washing and precipitating, then supernatant is removed, it with 96%-97% ethanol washing precipitating, pours into bottle,suction together, filters, stay filter Cake obtains chitosan.
CN201811329773.9A 2018-11-09 2018-11-09 Consolidate covering device outside the energy-saving and environment-friendly puncture central vein catheter of one kind Withdrawn CN109173011A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811329773.9A CN109173011A (en) 2018-11-09 2018-11-09 Consolidate covering device outside the energy-saving and environment-friendly puncture central vein catheter of one kind

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811329773.9A CN109173011A (en) 2018-11-09 2018-11-09 Consolidate covering device outside the energy-saving and environment-friendly puncture central vein catheter of one kind

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CN109173011A true CN109173011A (en) 2019-01-11

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110585518A (en) * 2019-07-29 2019-12-20 西安交通大学医学院第一附属医院 Anti-slip protector for peripherally inserted central venous catheter

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110585518A (en) * 2019-07-29 2019-12-20 西安交通大学医学院第一附属医院 Anti-slip protector for peripherally inserted central venous catheter

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