CN109172947A - A kind of novel constant-temperature formula vaccine inoculation injection device - Google Patents
A kind of novel constant-temperature formula vaccine inoculation injection device Download PDFInfo
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- CN109172947A CN109172947A CN201811212219.2A CN201811212219A CN109172947A CN 109172947 A CN109172947 A CN 109172947A CN 201811212219 A CN201811212219 A CN 201811212219A CN 109172947 A CN109172947 A CN 109172947A
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- push plate
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- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 97
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 97
- 229960005486 vaccine Drugs 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 238000011081 inoculation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000010339 dilation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000004781 supercooling Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000427 antigen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102000036639 antigens Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108091007433 antigens Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229940030225 antihemorrhagics Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000003719 b-lymphocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004069 differentiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003162 effector t lymphocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000025 haemostatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002649 immunization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003053 immunization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001806 memory b lymphocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000003071 memory t lymphocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 244000000010 microbial pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035755 proliferation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002040 relaxant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002255 vaccination Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
- A61M5/178—Syringes
- A61M5/20—Automatic syringes, e.g. with automatically actuated piston rod, with automatic needle injection, filling automatically
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
- A61M5/178—Syringes
- A61M5/31—Details
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
- A61M5/44—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests having means for cooling or heating the devices or media
- A61M5/445—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests having means for cooling or heating the devices or media the media being heated in the reservoir, e.g. warming bloodbags
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
- A61M5/178—Syringes
- A61M5/20—Automatic syringes, e.g. with automatically actuated piston rod, with automatic needle injection, filling automatically
- A61M2005/2006—Having specific accessories
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2205/00—General characteristics of the apparatus
- A61M2205/33—Controlling, regulating or measuring
- A61M2205/3368—Temperature
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2205/00—General characteristics of the apparatus
- A61M2205/36—General characteristics of the apparatus related to heating or cooling
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Anesthesiology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Antibodies Or Antigens For Use As Internal Diagnostic Agents (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of novel constant-temperature formula vaccine inoculation injection devices, including cabinet, injection tube is equipped with by support at left and right sides of the upper end of cabinet, the left side bottom end of injection tube is equipped with supporting plate, the upper end of supporting plate is equipped with driving means, the surface of injection tube is equipped with register, the novel constant-temperature formula vaccine inoculation injection device, structure is simple, constant temperature regulation, it is easy to use, it brings great convenience to being equipped with for user, and it can be according to demand, it realizes to regulate and control the constant temperature high efficiency vaccinated by register, the quantitative steady push injection to vaccine is realized by driving means, guarantee the thermally equivalent heat dissipation of cylinder intradermal vaccine by wake turbulence device, pass through the temperature vaccinated in monitoring of structures real-time monitoring cylinder, alleviate the work load of personnel, it avoids causing active weakened condition due to vaccinating supercooling overheat Occur, ensure that the comfort level of injection, improve the injection efficiency to vaccine inoculation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to vaccine injection equipment technical field, specially a kind of novel constant-temperature formula vaccine inoculation injection device.
Background technique
Vaccine refers to the biological products for immunization campaign made of all kinds of pathogenic microorganisms, after human vaccination's vaccine
It can cause to be immunoreacted, generate memory T cell and memory B cell, when human body is contacted again isoantigen, both cells are rapid
Proliferation, Differentiation generates effector T cell and effect B cell removes rapidly antigen, plays the role of immunoprotection, every kind of epidemic disease to human body
The all active temperature requirements of seedling, traditional injection device can not manage temperature well, vaccine activity caused to weaken, inoculation
Effect is not ideal enough, and vaccinates supercooling overheat and all can cause sense of discomfort to human injection, special temperature adjustments a small number of in time
Injection device, there is also problems, and structure is complicated, and constant temperature regulation is not ideal enough, inconvenient for use, bring to being equipped with for user
Great trouble, and the constant temperature high efficiency regulation to vaccinating can not be realized according to demand, it can not realize to vaccine
Quantitative steady push injection, not can guarantee the thermally equivalent of an intradermal vaccine, can not accomplish to vaccinate in real-time monitoring cylinder
Temperature virtually increases the work load of personnel, not can avoid and causes active decrease feelings due to vaccinating supercooling overheat
The generation of condition, the big heavy discount of the comfort level of injection, causes the injection efficiency to vaccine inoculation low, therefore is able to solve such ask
The realization of the novel constant-temperature formula vaccine inoculation injection device of topic is imperative.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the existing defects, provides a kind of novel constant-temperature formula vaccine inoculation injection
Device, structure is simple, constant temperature regulation, easy to use, brings great convenience to being equipped with for user, and can be according to need
It asks, realizes to regulate and control the constant temperature high efficiency vaccinated by register, realized by driving means to the quantitative steady of vaccine
Push injection guarantees that the thermally equivalent of cylinder intradermal vaccine radiates by wake turbulence device, by injecting in monitoring of structures real-time monitoring cylinder
The temperature of vaccine alleviates the work load of personnel, avoids causing active weakened condition due to vaccinating supercooling overheat
Occur, ensure that the comfort level of injection, improve the injection efficiency to vaccine inoculation, can effectively solve asking in background technique
Topic.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of novel constant-temperature formula vaccine inoculation injection device,
Including cabinet, injection tube is equipped with by support at left and right sides of the upper end of the cabinet, the left side bottom end of injection tube is equipped with supporting plate, branch
The upper end of plate is equipped with driving means, and the surface of injection tube is equipped with register, and middle part is equipped with wake turbulence and fills in the cylinder of injection tube
It sets, monitoring of structures is equipped on the right side of the cylinder inner wall of injection tube, the left side of cabinet is equipped with Qu Zhu, and the bottom end of Qu Zhu is equipped with handle, cabinet
Case in right side be equipped with battery, the front openings face upper hopper chute of cabinet is slidably connected with the rear side sliding block for keeping off door, before keeping off door
Side is equipped with handle, and the front side left end for keeping off door is equipped with fixed knob, screw thread on the bottom end of fixed knob and the front openings face of cabinet
Hole is connected through a screw thread, and syringe needle is equipped at the right side liquid outlet of injection tube, is equipped with graduation mark, injection tube on front side of the surface of injection tube
Surface left end above inlet tube, outer wall of the upper end of inlet tube through arc-shaped cover in register, handle are equipped at inlet
Surface upper end be equipped with PLC controller, the PLC controller input terminal electrical connection battery output end.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the driving means includes U-shaped board frame, the bottom of the U-shaped board frame
End is fixedly connected with the upper surface of supporting plate, and there are two equally distributed rotations by bearing rotation connection for the medial surface of U-shaped board frame
The middle part of axis, rotary shaft is equipped with external screw thread roller, and external screw thread roller engages connection with the top and bottom screw thread of rack-plate, rack-plate
Right end passes through the PATENT left side via of injection tube, and the front side bottom end of U-shaped board frame is equipped with motor, and the output shaft of motor passes through U-shaped board frame
Side through-hole is simultaneously fixedly connected by shaft coupling with the front end of the rotary shaft of bottom end, and the front end of the rotary shaft of upper end extends to U-shaped
The outside of grillage is simultaneously equipped with angular transducer in end point, and the output end of the angular transducer is electrically connected the defeated of PLC controller
Enter end, the output end of the input terminal electrical connection PLC controller of the motor.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the register includes arc thermally conductive sheet, the injection tube
Surface is equipped with arc thermally conductive sheet, and the upper end of arc thermally conductive sheet is equipped with arc-shaped cover, and the cover inner roof wall of arc-shaped cover, which is uniformly provided with, to be added
Backing is equipped with blower in the case of cabinet on the left of bottom end, be equipped with air hose at the air outlet of blower, air hose through cabinet rear wall and with
The upper end air inlet of arc-shaped cover is fixedly connected, and Non-return air valve, the heating sheet and blower are equipped at the surface discharge pipe of arc-shaped cover
Input terminal be electrically connected the output end of PLC controller.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the wake turbulence device includes groove push plate, the groove push plate
Left side is fixedly connected with the right end of rack-plate, and groove push plate is slidably connected in the cylinder of injection tube, the right side groove of groove push plate
Bottom is equipped with electric telescopic rod, and the right end of electric telescopic rod is equipped with push plate, and the outside cambered surface of push plate is equipped with ring apron, ring apron
It is slidably connected in the right side groove of groove push plate, the maximal dilation length of electric telescopic rod is less than the length of groove push plate, described
The output end of the input terminal electrical connection PLC controller of electric telescopic rod.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the monitoring of structures includes temperature sensor, the injection tube
Temperature sensor is equipped in cylinder inner wall right mounting slot, the cylinder inner wall right mounting slot upper end of injection tube is equipped with arc leak hole net,
Arc leak hole net is consistent with the cylinder inner wall radian of injection tube, and the output end of the temperature sensor is electrically connected the defeated of PLC controller
Enter end.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the utility model thermostatic type vaccine inoculation injection device, structure letter
It is single, by the regulation of PLC controller, realizes that the constant temperature regulation and quantitative push to vaccine are injected, brought to being equipped with for user
Great convenience, and can according to demand, by the way that in register, heating sheet heats air, in arc thermally conductive sheet
It under effect, is heated to outside injection tube, and then realizes the heating to cylinder intradermal vaccine liquid, blower operating generates air quantity and passes through air hose
Conveying accelerates gas flowing in arc-shaped cover, cooling is realized, to reach to the constant temperature vaccinated under the action of Non-return air valve
High efficiency regulatory, by the way that in driving means, motor operating, output shaft rotation drives the rotation of rotary shaft and external screw thread roller, due to
External screw thread roller engages connection, angular transducer real-time monitoring rotating cycle, and then realization pair with the flank up and down of rack-plate
The quantitative steady push injection of vaccine realizes that ring apron is pushed away in groove by the way that in wake turbulence device, electric telescopic rod is stretched back and forth
It is slided back and forth in plate, to reach push plate agitation injection tube intradermal vaccine liquid, accelerates the thermally equivalent heat dissipation of cylinder intradermal vaccine, pass through monitoring
In structure, the temperature vaccinated in temperature sensor real-time monitoring cylinder alleviates the work load of personnel, avoids due to injection
Vaccine supercooling overheat causes the generation of active weakened condition, ensure that the comfort level of injection, improves the note to vaccine inoculation
Penetrate efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structure of the invention front schematic view;
Fig. 2 is structure of the invention side schematic view;
Fig. 3 is structure of the invention injection tube internal sectional schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is structure of the invention register internal sectional schematic diagram.
In figure: 1 cabinet, 2 injection tubes, 3 supporting plates, 4 driving means, 41 U-shaped board framves, 42 rotary shafts, 43 external screw thread rollers,
44 rack-plates, 45 motors, 46 angular transducers, 5 registers, 51 arc thermally conductive sheets, 52 arc-shaped covers, 53 heating sheets, 54 blowers,
55 air hoses, 56 Non-return air valves, 6 wake turbulence devices, 61 groove push plates, 62 electric telescopic rods, 63 push plates, 64 ring aprons, 7 monitoring knots
Structure, 71 temperature sensors, 72 arc leak hole nets, 8 bent columns, 9 handles, 10 batteries, 11 gear doors, 12 handles, 13 fixed knobs, 14
Syringe needle, 15 graduation marks, 16 inlet tubes, 17 PLC controllers.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1-4 is please referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of novel constant-temperature formula vaccine inoculation injection device, packet
Cabinet 1 is included, cabinet 1 provides support for internal and top device and places place, sets at left and right sides of the upper end of cabinet 1 by support
There is injection tube 2, injection tube 2 realizes the storage vaccinated, also provides placement platform, the left side bottom of injection tube 2 for top device
End is equipped with supporting plate 3, and supporting plate 3 provides placement platform for top device, and the upper end of supporting plate 3 is equipped with driving means 4, driving means
4 include U-shaped board frame 41, and U-shaped board frame 41 provides placement platform, the bottom end of U-shaped board frame 41 and the upper surface of supporting plate 3 for top device
It is fixedly connected, the medial surface of U-shaped board frame 41 is rotatablely connected by bearing there are two equally distributed rotary shaft 42, rotary shaft 42
Middle part is equipped with external screw thread roller 43, and external screw thread roller 43 engages connection, the right side of rack-plate 44 with the top and bottom screw thread of rack-plate 44
The PATENT left side via across injection tube 2 is held, the front side bottom end of U-shaped board frame 41 is equipped with motor 45, and the output shaft of motor 45 passes through U-shaped board
The side through-hole of frame 41 is simultaneously fixedly connected by shaft coupling with the front end of the rotary shaft 42 of bottom end, the front end of the rotary shaft 42 of upper end
Extend to the outside of U-shaped board frame 41 and end point be equipped with angular transducer 46,46 real-time monitoring rotating cycle of angular transducer,
Realize that the quantitative push to vaccine is injected, motor 45 operates, and output shaft rotation drives the rotation of rotary shaft 42 and external screw thread roller 43
Turn, since external screw thread roller 43 engages connection with the flank up and down of rack-plate 44, realizes that groove push plate 61 is left in injection tube 2
Right sliding, the surface of injection tube 2 are equipped with register 5, and register 5 includes arc thermally conductive sheet 51, arc thermally conductive sheet 51
It provides and places platform, be also convenient for heat exchange, the surface of injection tube 2 is equipped with arc thermally conductive sheet 51, arc thermally conductive sheet 51
Upper end is equipped with arc-shaped cover 52, and arc-shaped cover 52 provides for interior arrangement places place, and the cover inner roof wall of arc-shaped cover 52, which is uniformly provided with, to be added
Backing 53, heating sheet 53 heat air, under the action of arc thermally conductive sheet 51, to heating outside injection tube 2, and then in cylinder
Vaccine liquid heats, and is equipped with blower 54 in the case of cabinet 1 on the left of bottom end, is equipped with air hose 55 at the air outlet of blower 54, air hose 55 passes through
It wears the rear wall of cabinet 1 and is fixedly connected with the upper end air inlet of arc-shaped cover 52, is equipped at the surface discharge pipe of arc-shaped cover 52 unidirectional
Air valve 56, Non-return air valve 56 guarantee the unidirectional discharge of gas, and blower 54 operates, and generate air quantity and are conveyed by air hose 55, unidirectional
Under the action of air valve 56, accelerate gas flowing in arc-shaped cover 52, realizes cooling, middle part is equipped with wake turbulence device in the cylinder of injection tube 2
6, wake turbulence device 6 includes groove push plate 61, and the left side of groove push plate 61 is fixedly connected with the right end of rack-plate 44, groove push plate
61 are slidably connected in the cylinder of injection tube 2, and the right side groove bottom of groove push plate 61 is equipped with electric telescopic rod 62, electric telescopic rod 62
Right end is equipped with push plate 63, and the outside cambered surface of push plate 63 is equipped with ring apron 64, and ring apron 64 not only guarantees to be slidably connected, but also avoids
The leakage of liquid in sliding process, ring apron 64 are slidably connected in the right side groove of groove push plate 61, electric telescopic rod 62
Maximal dilation length is less than the length of groove push plate 61, and electric telescopic rod 62 is flexible back and forth, realizes that ring apron 64 is pushed away in groove
It is slided back and forth in plate 61, stirs 2 intradermal vaccine liquid of injection tube to reach push plate 63, accelerate the thermally equivalent heat dissipation of cylinder intradermal vaccine, note
Monitoring of structures 7 is equipped on the right side of the cylinder inner wall of shooting cylinder 2, monitoring of structures 7 includes temperature sensor 71,71 real-time monitoring of temperature sensor
The temperature that vaccinates in cylinder, is equipped with temperature sensor 71 in the cylinder inner wall right mounting slot of injection tube 2, in the cylinder of injection tube 2
Wall right mounting slot upper end is equipped with arc leak hole net 72, and arc leak hole net 72 guarantees that temperature sensor 71 detects the standard of temperature data
True property also provides protective barrier for it, and arc leak hole net 72 is consistent with the cylinder inner wall radian of injection tube 2, and the left side of cabinet 1 is equipped with
Bent column 8, bent column 8 play connection supporting role, and the bottom end of bent column 8 is equipped with handle 9, and handle 9 holds carrying, cabinet 1 convenient for personnel
Case in right side be equipped with battery 10, battery 10 guarantees power supply, the front openings face upper hopper chute of cabinet 1 and gear door 11
Rear side sliding block is slidably connected, and gear door 11 realizes the opening and closing of cabinet 1, and the front side of gear door 11 is equipped with handle 12, and handle 12 is convenient for gear door
Push-and-pull, the front side left end of gear door 11 are equipped with fixed knob 13, and fixed knob 13 realizes the fixation and release of gear door 11, fixed knob
13 bottom end and the front openings face upper screwed hole of cabinet 1 are connected through a screw thread, and syringe needle is equipped at the right side liquid outlet of injection tube 2
14, syringe needle 14 is penetrated into injection site, the surface front side of implementing injection vaccine, injection tube 2 is equipped with graduation mark 15, in graduation mark 15
Reference booster action under, realize and the quantitative push of vaccine injected, be equipped at inlet above the surface left end of injection tube 2 into
Liquid pipe 16, inlet tube 16 realize the addition of vaccine, outer wall of the upper end of inlet tube 16 through arc-shaped cover 52 in register 5, hand
The surface upper end of handle 9 is equipped with PLC controller 17, and PLC controller 17 regulates and controls the normal operation of each equipment, PLC controller 17 it is defeated
Enter to hold the output end of electrical connection battery 10, the output end of angular transducer 46 and temperature sensor 71 is electrically connected PLC control
The input terminal of device 17, motor 45, heating sheet 53, blower 54 and electric telescopic rod 62 input terminal be electrically connected PLC controller 17
Output end, PLC controller 17 control motor 45, heating sheet 53, blower 54 and electric telescopic rod 62 mode be existing skill
Common method in art, motor 45, heating sheet 53, blower 54 and electric telescopic rod 62 are vaccine injection equipment in the prior art
Common original part.
When in use: hand-held handle 9, by the regulation of PLC controller 17, motor 45 is operated, and output shaft rotation drives rotation
The rotation of shaft 42 and external screw thread roller 43 will since external screw thread roller 43 engages connection with the flank up and down of rack-plate 44
Groove push plate 61 is contracted to left end in cylinder, is later added in injection tube 2 vaccine inoculation by inlet tube 16, closes feed liquor
16 valve of pipe, the temperature vaccinated in 71 real-time monitoring cylinder of temperature sensor, when temperature is too low, heating sheet 53 adds air
Heat heats under the action of arc thermally conductive sheet 51 to heating outside injection tube 2, and then to cylinder intradermal vaccine liquid, when the temperature is excessively high,
Blower 54 operates, and generates air quantity and is conveyed by air hose 55, under the action of Non-return air valve 56, accelerates gas stream in arc-shaped cover 52
It is dynamic, realize cooling, while heating and cooling, electric telescopic rod 62 is flexible back and forth, realizes ring apron 64 in groove push plate 61
Round-trip sliding stirs 2 intradermal vaccine liquid of injection tube to reach push plate 63, accelerates the thermally equivalent heat dissipation of cylinder intradermal vaccine, and temperature meets
After it is required that, syringe needle 14 is steeved, and rack-plate 44 pushes the Slideslip to the right of groove push plate 61, air in cylinder is emptied, later by syringe needle 14
Injection site is penetrated, 46 real-time monitoring rotating cycle of angular transducer is realized under the reference booster action of graduation mark 15 to epidemic disease
The quantitative steady push injection of seedling, after injection, extraction syringe needle 14, the pinprick position of pressing haemostatic human body, after use,
Each device restores original sample.
The present invention passes through the regulation of PLC controller 17, and heating sheet 53 heats air, in the effect of arc thermally conductive sheet 51
Under, it being heated to being heated outside injection tube 2, and then to cylinder intradermal vaccine liquid, blower 54 operates, and it generates air quantity and is conveyed by air hose 55,
Under the action of Non-return air valve 56, accelerate gas flowing in arc-shaped cover 52, realize cooling, motor 45 operates, and output shaft rotates band
The rotation of dynamic rotary shaft 42 and external screw thread roller 43, since external screw thread roller 43 engages company with the flank up and down of rack-plate 44
It connects, 46 real-time monitoring rotating cycle of angular transducer, and then realizes the quantitative steady push injection to vaccine, electric telescopic rod 62
It is round-trip flexible, it realizes that ring apron 64 slides back and forth in groove push plate 61, stirs 2 intradermal vaccine of injection tube to reach push plate 63
Liquid, accelerates the thermally equivalent heat dissipation of cylinder intradermal vaccine, and the temperature vaccinated in 71 real-time monitoring cylinder of temperature sensor alleviates people
The work load of member avoids the generation for causing active weakened condition due to vaccinating supercooling overheat, ensure that relaxing for injection
Appropriateness, improves the injection efficiency to vaccine inoculation.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of novel constant-temperature formula vaccine inoculation injection device, including cabinet (1), it is characterised in that: the upper end of the cabinet (1)
The left and right sides is equipped with injection tube (2) by support, and the left side bottom end of injection tube (2) is equipped with supporting plate (3), and the upper end of supporting plate (3) is set
Have driving means (4), the surface of injection tube (2) is equipped with register (5), and middle part is equipped with wake turbulence in the cylinder of injection tube (2)
The cylinder inner wall right side of device (6), injection tube (2) is equipped with monitoring of structures (7), and the left side of cabinet (1) is equipped with Qu Zhu (8), Qu Zhu (8)
Bottom end be equipped with handle (9), right side is equipped with battery (10) in the case of cabinet (1), the front openings face upper hopper chute of cabinet (1) with
The rear side sliding block of gear door (11) is slidably connected, and the front side of gear door (11) is equipped with handle (12), and the front side left end of gear door (11) is equipped with
Fixed knob (13), the bottom end of fixed knob (13) are connected through a screw thread with the front openings face upper screwed hole of cabinet (1), injection
Syringe needle (14) are equipped at the right side liquid outlet of cylinder (2), are equipped with graduation mark (15) on front side of the surface of injection tube (2), injection tube (2)
Inlet tube (16) are equipped at inlet above the left end of surface, the upper end of inlet tube (16) is through arc-shaped cover in register (5)
(52) the surface upper end of outer wall, handle (9) is equipped with PLC controller (17), and the input terminal of the PLC controller (17) is electrically connected
The output end of battery (10).
2. a kind of novel constant-temperature formula vaccine inoculation injection device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the push dress
Setting (4) includes U-shaped board frame (41), and the bottom end of the U-shaped board frame (41) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of supporting plate (3), U-shaped board frame
(41) by bearing rotation connection there are two equally distributed rotary shaft (42), the middle part of rotary shaft (42) is equipped with outer medial surface
Thread drum (43), external screw thread roller (43) engage connection, the right end of rack-plate (44) with the top and bottom screw thread of rack-plate (44)
The front side bottom end of PATENT left side via across injection tube (2), U-shaped board frame (41) is equipped with motor (45), and the output shaft of motor (45) is worn
It crosses the side through-hole of U-shaped board frame (41) and is fixedly connected by shaft coupling with the front end of the rotary shaft (42) of bottom end, the rotation of upper end
The front end of shaft (42) extends to the outside of U-shaped board frame (41) and is equipped with angular transducer (46) in end point, and the angle passes
The input terminal of output end electrical connection PLC controller (17) of sensor (46), the input terminal electrical connection PLC control of the motor (45)
The output end of device (17).
3. a kind of novel constant-temperature formula vaccine inoculation injection device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the temperature adjustment dress
Setting (5) includes arc thermally conductive sheet (51), and the surface of the injection tube (2) is equipped with arc thermally conductive sheet (51), arc thermally conductive sheet
(51) upper end is equipped with arc-shaped cover (52), and the cover inner roof wall of arc-shaped cover (52) is uniformly provided with heating sheet (53), in the case of cabinet (1)
Blower (54) are equipped on the left of bottom end, are equipped with air hose (55) at the air outlet of blower (54), air hose (55) runs through the rear wall of cabinet (1)
And be fixedly connected with the upper end air inlet of arc-shaped cover (52), Non-return air valve (56) are equipped at the surface discharge pipe of arc-shaped cover (52),
The input terminal of the heating sheet (53) and blower (54) is electrically connected the output end of PLC controller (17).
4. a kind of novel constant-temperature formula vaccine inoculation injection device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the wake turbulence dress
Setting (6) includes groove push plate (61), and the left side of the groove push plate (61) is fixedly connected with the right end of rack-plate (44), groove
Push plate (61) is slidably connected in the cylinder of injection tube (2), and the right side groove bottom of groove push plate (61) is equipped with electric telescopic rod (62), electricity
The right end of dynamic telescopic rod (62) is equipped with push plate (63), and the outside cambered surface of push plate (63) is equipped with ring apron (64), ring apron
(64) it is slidably connected in the right side groove of groove push plate (61), the maximal dilation length of electric telescopic rod (62) is less than groove push plate
(61) length, the output end of input terminal electrical connection PLC controller (17) of the electric telescopic rod (62).
5. a kind of novel constant-temperature formula vaccine inoculation injection device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the monitoring knot
Structure (7) includes temperature sensor (71), is equipped with temperature sensor (71) in the cylinder inner wall right mounting slot of the injection tube (2),
The cylinder inner wall right mounting slot upper end of injection tube (2) is equipped with arc leak hole net (72), arc leak hole net (72) and injection tube (2)
Cylinder inner wall radian is consistent, the input terminal of output end electrical connection PLC controller (17) of the temperature sensor (71).
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CN201811212219.2A CN109172947B (en) | 2018-10-18 | 2018-10-18 | Constant temperature type vaccination injection device |
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CN110037825A (en) * | 2019-06-05 | 2019-07-23 | 广州金智医疗器械有限公司 | A kind of artificial insemination system assisting animal reproduction |
CN112755335A (en) * | 2021-01-20 | 2021-05-07 | 杨言 | Novel thermostatic type vaccination injection device |
CN113230496A (en) * | 2021-04-22 | 2021-08-10 | 昆明市中医医院 | Self-control type operating room infusion heat preservation nursing control device |
CN113398365A (en) * | 2021-07-21 | 2021-09-17 | 胡春 | Clinical radiography injection device and injection method for cardiovascular internal medicine |
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