CN109172839A - Bone surgery multifunctional disinfecting platform - Google Patents

Bone surgery multifunctional disinfecting platform Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109172839A
CN109172839A CN201810873947.1A CN201810873947A CN109172839A CN 109172839 A CN109172839 A CN 109172839A CN 201810873947 A CN201810873947 A CN 201810873947A CN 109172839 A CN109172839 A CN 109172839A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixed
disinfect box
thimerosal
bone surgery
chamber
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Pending
Application number
CN201810873947.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张德刚
孙胜房
孙建云
李萌
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201810873947.1A priority Critical patent/CN109172839A/en
Publication of CN109172839A publication Critical patent/CN109172839A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/16Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
    • A61L2/18Liquid substances or solutions comprising solids or dissolved gases
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/02Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
    • A61L2/04Heat
    • A61L2/06Hot gas
    • A61L2/07Steam
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/02Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
    • A61L2/08Radiation
    • A61L2/10Ultra-violet radiation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/26Accessories or devices or components used for biocidal treatment
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2202/00Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
    • A61L2202/10Apparatus features
    • A61L2202/12Apparatus for isolating biocidal substances from the environment
    • A61L2202/121Sealings, e.g. doors, covers, valves, sluices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2202/00Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
    • A61L2202/20Targets to be treated
    • A61L2202/24Medical instruments, e.g. endoscopes, catheters, sharps

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of bone surgery multifunctional disinfecting platforms, four groups of universal wheels and shape base station in rectangular configuration are evenly equipped with including bottom end rectangle, it is fixed on the base station top left hand and front is the disinfect box that open type structure inner chamber is hollow structure, the motor on disinfect box top is vertically fixed on by rack, it extends vertically into the middle part of disinfection box cavity and integrated main shaft is fixed on by shaft coupling and motor bottom end output shaft, it is fixed on the right side of the base station top and shape is the supporting table of " work " type structure, and the thimerosal storage tube for being fixed on supporting table top and being located on the right side of disinfect box.The present invention has medicining liquid dipping disinfection, three kinds of ultra-high-temperature disinfection, high-temperature steam sterilization sterilizing functions, the Disinfection Effect of surgical instrument is accelerated, can prevent the bacterium germ that used surgical instrument carries in operation in bone surgery from affecting and trouble to bone surgery and patient.

Description

Bone surgery multifunctional disinfecting platform
Technical field
The present invention relates to technology technical field of medical equipment, specially a kind of bone surgery multifunctional disinfecting platform.
Background technique
Bone surgery is to be directed to carry out with the orthopaedic diseases patient such as scapulohumeral periarthritis, cervical spondylosis, protrusion of lumber intervertebral disc, fracture The general designation of operation uses different surgical instruments carrying out bone surgery needs, and when operation needs to disappear to surgical instrument Poison.
Nowadays carrying out disinfection to surgical instrument mostly uses thimerosal to carry out disinfection, and the effect of disinfection is poor, low efficiency, Equipment surfaces of performing the operation after disinfection carry a large amount of thimerosal, cause bone surgery set after sterilization can not be quickly direct It carries out using while used surgical instrument carries the bacterium germ in operation in bone surgery, these bacterium germs can be right Bone surgery and patient affect and trouble, affects going on smoothly for bone surgery.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve to be asked a question in above-mentioned background technique, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of bone surgery is multi-functional Disinfection bench is able to solve after Disinfection Effect difference and low efficiency, sterilization of instruments and carries large quantity of moisture, asking of can not directly using Topic, the surgical instrument being also able to solve in bone surgery, which carries a large amount of bacterium germs, influences the suitable of orthopedics patients and bone surgery The problem that benefit carries out, instrument cooling is slow when being also able to solve surgical instrument high-temperature sterilization, surgical instrument surface water when moise-heat sterilization Divide carrying amount big, the problem for causing surgical instrument not use directly can either realize the thimerosal of bone surgery set simultaneously Soaking disinfection, three kinds of ultra-high-temperature disinfection, high-temperature steam sterilization sterilizing functions, and can be to bone surgical instrument after disinfection Tool carry out wind-force drying process, allow disinfection after bone surgery set fast cooling, quickly drip remove equipment surfaces moisture, accelerate The Disinfection Effect of surgical instrument, quickly can directly use convenient for bone surgery set after sterilization.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
Bone surgery multifunctional disinfecting platform, including bottom end rectangle be evenly equipped with four groups of universal wheels and shape base station in rectangular configuration, It is fixed on the base station top left hand and front is disinfect box that open type structure inner chamber is hollow structure, is vertically fixed by rack In disinfect box top motor, extend vertically into the middle part of disinfection box cavity and be fixed on by shaft coupling and motor bottom end output shaft The main shaft of one is fixed on base station top right side and shape for the supporting table of " work " type structure and is fixed on supporting table top End and the thimerosal storage tube being located on the right side of disinfect box;Air-flow, which is horizontally connected with, in the middle part of the disinfection box cavity divides equally mechanism, The airflow uniform distribution mechanism is divided into moise-heat sterilization chamber and thimerosal accommodating chamber for box cavity is sterilized from top to bottom;The top of disinfect box End middle part offers the perforation passed perpendicularly through for main shaft, and the top left side of the disinfect box is connected with escape pipe, and escape pipe and steaming Vapour disinfection chamber communicates;The inner cavity top of disinfect box is located at moise-heat sterilization chamber indoor location and is fixed with ultraviolet disinfection lamp.
The positive upper left side of disinfect box is connected with chamber door by articulate, and the front of the disinfect box is fixed with for enclosing The liquid barrier that thimerosal accommodating chamber is positive and shape is in rectangular configuration, and liquid barrier top surface is close in the bottom surface of chamber door;Disinfect box Inner cavity be located at thimerosal accommodate intracavitary locations be fixed with electric heating tube, the left bottom of the disinfect box is fixed with drain pipe, and Drain tube cavity is communicated with thimerosal accommodating chamber;The front of chamber door is respectively equipped with governor and control switch from top to bottom, the tune Fast device is electrical connected by electric wire and motor, and control switch passes through electric wire and electric heating tube and ultraviolet disinfection lamp electricity respectively Property be connected;The outer surface of main shaft is located at moise-heat sterilization chamber location and is fixed with instrument dispenser, and the outer surface of the main shaft is located at device Tool dispenser and air-flow divide equally position between mechanism and are socketed with flabellum, and the bottom end of main shaft is located at thimerosal and accommodates intracavitary locations set It is connected to stirring rod;It is connected by thimerosal injection pipe with disinfect box on the left of the bottom end of the thimerosal storage tube, thimerosal note Enter tube cavity to connect with thimerosal accommodating chamber.
Preferably, air-flow divides equally mechanism by being laterally connected in the air-flow point that in the middle part of disinfection box cavity and shape is in rectangular configuration Cloth disk is spaced apart the through-hole in the rounded structure in air flow method disk top, is fixed on the air flow method and tries to get to the heart of a matter the first of end Activated carbon filter layer and the second activated carbon filter layer for being fixed on the air flow method disk top are constituted;Air flow method disk top Middle part offer the axis hole that rounded structure is passed perpendicularly through for main shaft.
Preferably, instrument dispenser includes being socketed on the outerface of spindle and shape fixed block in rectangular configuration, mirror image are set On the left of setting and be laterally fixed on the instrument tray of the fixed block lateral wall, being fixed on instrument tray bottom end and it is fixed by bolts in solid The reinforcing rod determining the connecting plate of block side wall and being connected in 45 degree of gradients between fixed block and instrument tray;The section of connecting plate Shape is in rectangular configuration.
Preferably, instrument tray includes being fastened transversely to fixed block lateral wall supporting plate in rectangular configuration, being opened in the support The rectangular port of plate top middle portion, horizontal Tile are set in port for the pillar of bracketing surgical instrument, are respectively perpendicular The side plate that is fixed at left and right sides of supporting plate top and the guard bar for being laterally connected in side plate front Yu side plate back respectively;Side plate Side wall run through and offer groove for spreading steam, the outer surface of guard bar is socketed with collet, and collet be graphite every Hot jacket.
Preferably, the free end end of drain pipe hangs the left side top surface that mechanism is hung on disinfect box by tube body;Tube body Mechanism is hung by being fixed on drain pipe free end end and shape in the pull rod of inverted " v " structure and being fixed on a disinfect box left side Side top surface is constituted in the hanging plate of inverted " u "-shaped structure;The outer surface of pull rod vertical section is fixedly connected with locating ring, the left side on hanging plate top Side offers recess;The vertical section of pull rod passes perpendicularly through recess, and locating ring fits in hanging plate top and hangs for consolidating pull rod It sets on hanging plate.
Preferably, embedded with the transparent panel for checking disinfect box internal state, the case in the square opening that chamber door front opens up The front of door is located at transparent panel right positions and is fixed with the door handle that side view shape is in " n " shape structure;The back of chamber door is bonded with In the gasket of " returning " type structure, the front edge of the gasket fitting and disinfect box, and gasket is rubber pad.
Preferably, the top right side opening of thimerosal storage tube is equipped with opening, and the top of the thimerosal storage tube passes through hinge It is connected with the cover for being blocked to opening, the inner cavity of thimerosal storage tube is laterally fixed with for placing orthopaedics hand Art instrument carries out disinfection the filter screen of liquid soaking disinfection to instrument, and the inner chamber bottom surface of thimerosal storage tube is 30 degree inclined oblique Face.
Preferably, it is offered on the left of base station top for the placement of disinfect box bottom end and resettlement groove in rectangular configuration, the peace Set the Rubber shock-absorbing pad being bonded in the cell wall of slot in " returning " type structure;It is fixed on the right side of the top of base station for elapsing disinfect box Pushing mechanism;Pushing mechanism is by being perpendicularly fixed at the base station top right back in the first push rod, vertical solid of inverted "L" shape structure Due to the base station top right front in inverted "L" shape structure and with the second push rod of the first push rod flush and be laterally connected in Cross bar between first push rod and the second push rod is constituted.
Preferably, the right side top surface of disinfect box is fixed with retaining mechanism, the retaining mechanism be used for by chamber door enclosing cover together in The front of disinfect box;Retaining mechanism is by being fixed on disinfect box right side top surface the first link block in rectangular configuration, being fixed on case Door right side and with the second link block of the first link block flush and by the first link block and the second link block be fastenedly connected in The screw of one is constituted.
Preferably, the outer surface of thimerosal injection pipe is located at disinfect box right positions and the outer surface of drain pipe is located at disinfection Case leftward position is respectively connected with shut-off valve;The bottom surface for sterilizing box cavity is 45 degree of inclined inclined-planes, and the left side bottom surface on the inclined-plane faces The lumen of nearly drain pipe.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1, the present invention has medicining liquid dipping disinfection, three kinds of ultra-high-temperature disinfection, high-temperature steam sterilization sterilizing functions, and is disappearing Poison later can to bone surgery set carry out wind-force drying process, allow disinfection after bone surgery set fast cooling, quickly Drip removes the moisture of equipment surfaces, accelerates the Disinfection Effect of surgical instrument, after sterilization can fast direct convenient for bone surgery set Use is connect, the instrument in bone surgery quickly can be put into rapidly the disinfection bench in time during bone surgery Inside carry out disinfection and reuse after cleaning, prevent used surgical instrument in bone surgery carry the bacterium germ in operation to Bone surgery and patient affect and trouble.
2, the present invention is cooperated using the universal wheel of pushing mechanism and base station bottom end, allow the disinfection bench have portable use with And quick ambulant feature, the bone surgery multifunctional disinfecting platform quickly can be subjected to mobile use, reduce the disinfection The difficulty that platform uses facilitates the mobile use of the disinfection bench, is conducive to the disinfection bench and significantly promotes the use of.
3, the present invention utilizes the cooperation of retaining mechanism and gasket, and chamber door can tightly be covered to conjunction in disinfect box front, increased Air-tightness when strong chamber door lid closes, prevents when the disinfection bench carries out disinfection to bone surgery set, high-temperature steam from chamber door with It is overflowed in the gap of disinfect box, improves the usage safety performance of the disinfection bench, prevent the high-temperature steam overflowed to user people Body impacts safely.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural front view of disinfect box under chamber door closed state of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of disinfect box under chamber door open state of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of thimerosal storage tube of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural perspective that air-flow of the present invention divides equally mechanism;
Fig. 6 is the overall structure stereogram that base station of the present invention and pushing mechanism are combined;
Fig. 7 is the structural perspective of disinfect box of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of instrument dispenser of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the structural perspective of instrument dispenser of the present invention;
Figure 10 is structure enlargement diagram at the A of Fig. 2 of the present invention;
Figure 11 is the structure top view of disinfect box of the present invention.
In figure: 1 base station, 2 disinfect boxes, 3 air-flows divide equally mechanism, 31 air flow method disks, 32 first activated carbon filter layers, 33 Two activated carbon filter layers, 34 through-holes, 35 axis holes, 4 moise-heat sterilization chambers, 5 thimerosal accommodating chambers, 6 motors, 7 main shafts, 8 instruments peace Put frame, 81 fixed blocks, 82 instrument trays, 821 supporting plates, 822 pillars, 823 side plates, 8231 grooves, 824 guard bars, 8241 collets, 83 connecting plates, 84 reinforcing rods, 9 flabellums, 10 stirring rods, 11 thimerosal injection pipes, 12 electric heating tubes, 13 drain pipes, 131 tube bodies are hung Mechanism, 1311 pull rods, 13111 locating rings, 1312 hanging plates, 13121 recesses, 14 ultraviolet disinfection lamps, 15 escape pipes, 16 chamber doors, 161 transparent panels, 162 gaskets, 163 governors, 164 control switches, 165 door handles, 17 supporting tables, 18 thimerosal storage tubes, 181 covers, 182 filter screens, 19 pushing mechanisms, 191 first push rods, 192 second push rods, 193 cross bars, 20 retaining mechanisms, 201 One link block, 202 second link blocks, 203 screws, 21 liquid barriers, 22 resettlement grooves, 23 Rubber shock-absorbing pads, 24 perforation.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description.
It please refers to Fig. 1-11, bone surgery multifunctional disinfecting platform, including bottom end rectangle and is evenly equipped with four groups of universal wheels and shape Base station 1 in rectangular configuration is fixed on 1 top left hand of base station and front is the disinfection that open type structure inner chamber is hollow structure Case 2, the motor 6 that 2 top of disinfect box is vertically fixed on by rack extend vertically into the middle part of 2 inner cavity of disinfect box and pass through shaft coupling On the right side of device and 6 bottom end output shaft of motor are fixed on integrated main shaft 7, are fixed on 1 top of base station and shape is " work " type structure Supporting table 17 and be fixed on 17 top of supporting table and be located at the thimerosal storage tube 18 on the right side of disinfect box 2;In disinfect box 2 It is horizontally connected with air-flow in the middle part of chamber and divides equally mechanism 3, which is divided into steaming for 2 inner cavity of disinfect box from top to bottom Vapour disinfection chamber 4 and thimerosal accommodating chamber 5;The top middle portion of disinfect box 2 offers the perforation 24 passed perpendicularly through for main shaft 7, should The top left side of disinfect box 2 is connected with escape pipe 15, and escape pipe 15 is communicated with moise-heat sterilization chamber 4;It pushes up the inner cavity of disinfect box 2 Portion is located at position in moise-heat sterilization chamber 4 and is fixed with ultraviolet disinfection lamp 14.
The positive upper left side of disinfect box 2 is connected with chamber door 16 by articulate, and the front of the disinfect box 2, which is fixed with, to be used for The liquid barrier 21 that thimerosal accommodating chamber 5 is positive and shape is in rectangular configuration is enclosed, and 21 top surface of liquid barrier is close in chamber door 16 Bottom surface;The inner cavity of disinfect box 2 is located at position in thimerosal accommodating chamber 5 and is fixed with electric heating tube 12, the left bottom of the disinfect box 2 It is fixed with drain pipe 13, and 13 inner cavity of drain pipe is communicated with thimerosal accommodating chamber 5;The front of chamber door 16 is respectively equipped with from top to bottom Governor 163 and control switch 164, which is electrical connected by electric wire with motor 6, and control switch 164 is led to respectively Electric wire is crossed to be electrical connected with electric heating tube 12 and ultraviolet disinfection lamp 14;The outer surface of main shaft 7 is located at moise-heat sterilization chamber 4 It sets and is fixed with instrument dispenser 8, the outer surface of the main shaft 7 is located at instrument dispenser 8 and air-flow is divided equally position between mechanism 3 and is socketed There is flabellum 9, and the bottom end of main shaft 7 is located at position in thimerosal accommodating chamber 5 and is socketed with stirring rod 10;The bottom of thimerosal storage tube 18 End left side is connected by thimerosal injection pipe 11 with disinfect box 2, which passes through with 5 phase of thimerosal accommodating chamber It is logical.
Air-flow divides equally mechanism 3 by being laterally connected in the air flow method disk that in the middle part of 2 inner cavity of disinfect box and shape is in rectangular configuration 31, it is spaced apart the through-hole 34 in the rounded structure in 31 top of air flow method disk, is fixed on 31 bottom end of air flow method disk First activated carbon filter layer 32 and the second activated carbon filter layer 33 for being fixed on 31 top of air flow method disk are constituted;Air-flow The axis hole 35 that rounded structure is passed perpendicularly through for main shaft 7 is offered in the middle part of 31 top of distributing disc.
Wherein, used first activated carbon filter layer 32 and the second activated carbon filter layer 33, can be by the steam of high temperature It is filtered, filters out impurity entrained in the steam of high temperature, reduce the content of moisture in high-temperature steam, reduce miscellaneous in steam Erosion wear caused by confrontation surgical instrument, to play the role of protection to bone surgery set.
Instrument dispenser 8 includes being socketed on 7 outer surface of main shaft and shape fixed block 81 in rectangular configuration, mirror settings are horizontal To on the left of being fixed on the instrument tray 82 of 81 lateral wall of fixed block, be fixed on 82 bottom end of instrument tray and it is fixed by bolts in The connecting plate 83 of 81 side wall of fixed block and the reinforcing rod being connected in 45 degree of gradients between fixed block 81 and instrument tray 82 84;The cross-sectional shape of connecting plate 83 is in rectangular configuration;Wherein used reinforcing rod 84 can be supported instrument tray 82, It allows instrument tray 82 to be firmly placed on the side wall of fixed block 81, enhances the whole stability of instrument tray 82, be conducive to device 82 long-time of tool pallet carries out firm bracketing to surgical instrument.
Instrument tray 82 includes being fastened transversely to 81 lateral wall of fixed block supporting plate 821 in rectangular configuration, being opened in the support The rectangular port of 821 top middle portion of plate, horizontal Tile are set in port for the pillar 822 of bracketing surgical instrument, divide The side plate 823 that is not perpendicularly fixed at left and right sides of 821 top of supporting plate and it is laterally connected in 823 front of side plate and side plate respectively The guard bar 824 at 823 backs;The side wall of side plate 823 runs through the groove 8231 offered for spreading steam, the appearance of guard bar 824 Surface cover is connected to collet 8241, and collet 8241 is graphite collet;Wherein the use of collet 8241 can be to guard bar 824 It plays a protective role, prevents guard bar 824 from by the long-term erosion of high-temperature steam, reducing high temperature and high-temperature steam to shield when in use It is corroded caused by bar 824, to extend the service life of guard bar 824, and then extends the service life of instrument tray 82.
The free end end of drain pipe 13 hangs the left side top surface that mechanism 131 is hung on disinfect box 2 by tube body;Tube body is hung Mechanism 131 is set to be disappeared by being fixed on 13 free end end of drain pipe and shape in the pull rod 1311 of inverted " v " structure and being fixed on Malicious 2 left side top surface of case is constituted in the hanging plate 1312 of inverted " u "-shaped structure;The outer surface of 1311 vertical section of pull rod is fixedly connected with positioning Circle 13111, hanging plate offers recess 13121 on the left of 1312 top;The vertical section of pull rod 1311 passes perpendicularly through recess 13121, And locating ring 13111 fits in 1312 top of hanging plate and is hung on hanging plate 1312 for consolidating pull rod 1311, utilizes pull rod 1311, which are formed by tube body with hanging plate 1312, hangs mechanism 131, and drain pipe 13 is quickly carried out folding and unfolding, facilitates making for drain pipe 13 With playing important protective effect to drain pipe 13.
Embedded with the transparent panel 161 for checking 2 internal state of disinfect box, transparent panel in the square opening that 16 front of chamber door opens up 161 setting can be checked rapidly in browsing disinfect box 2 during carrying out disinfection to surgical instrument using transparent panel 161 The use state of each facility, the convenient various facilities in disinfect box 2 carry out timely maintenance, and the front of the chamber door 16 is located at 161 right positions of transparent panel are fixed with the door handle 165 that side view shape is in " n " shape structure;The back of chamber door 16, which is bonded with, is in The gasket 162 of " returning " type structure, the front edge of the gasket 162 fitting and disinfect box 2, and gasket 162 is rubber pad.
The top right side opening of thimerosal storage tube 18 is equipped with opening, and the top of the thimerosal storage tube 18 passes through hinge activity It is connected with the cover 181 for being blocked to opening, the inner cavity of thimerosal storage tube 18 is laterally fixed with for placing orthopaedics Surgical instrument carries out disinfection the filter screen 182 of liquid soaking disinfection to instrument, and the inner chamber bottom surface of thimerosal storage tube 18 is 30 degree Inclined inclined-plane;The wherein design on 30 degree of inclined-planes can will quickly be used to carry out surgical instrument immersion and disappear under gravity principle The thimerosal of poison is imported into thimerosal accommodating chamber 5.
It is offered on the left of 1 top of base station for the placement of 2 bottom end of disinfect box and resettlement groove 22 in rectangular configuration, the resettlement groove The Rubber shock-absorbing pad 23 in " returning " type structure is bonded in 22 cell wall;The wherein use of Rubber shock-absorbing pad 23, can reduce and disappear It is generated between malicious 2 bottom end of case and base station 1 to contact and shake abrasion, to extend the service life of disinfect box 2 Yu base station 1; The pushing mechanism 19 for elapsing disinfect box 2 is fixed on the right side of the top of base station 1;Pushing mechanism 19 is by being perpendicularly fixed at the base station 1 top right back is in the first push rod 191 of inverted "L" shape structure, is perpendicularly fixed at the 1 top right front of base station in inverted "L" shape knot Structure and with the second push rod 192 of 191 flush of the first push rod and be laterally connected in the first push rod 191 and the second push rod 192 it Between cross bar 193 constitute;The wherein setting of cross bar 193, the first push rod 191 and the second push rod 192 can firmly be pulled and supported in One, while using the effect of the first push rod 191 and the second push rod 192, push rod can be pushed convenient for users to grip, this is disappeared Malicious platform cooperation universal wheel is pushed.
The right side top surface of disinfect box 2 is fixed with retaining mechanism 20, the retaining mechanism 20 be used for by 16 enclosing cover of chamber door together in The front of disinfect box 2;Retaining mechanism 20 is by being fixed on the 2 right side top surface of disinfect box the first link block 201 in rectangular configuration, consolidating Due to the right side of chamber door 16 and with the second link block 202 of 201 flush of the first link block and by the first link block 201 and the Two link blocks 202 are fastenedly connected the composition of screw 203 in one.
The outer surface of thimerosal injection pipe 11 is located at 2 right positions of disinfect box and the outer surface of drain pipe 13 is located at disinfect box 2 leftward positions are respectively connected with shut-off valve;Wherein the setting of shut-off valve carries out disinfection liquid convenient for users to flexibly controlling drain pipe 13 Discharge work, thimerosal imported into thimerosal from thimerosal storage tube 18 by thimerosal injection pipe 11 for user-friendly control In accommodating chamber 5;The bottom surface of 2 inner cavity of disinfect box is 45 degree of inclined inclined-planes, and the left side bottom surface on the inclined-plane closes on the pipe of drain pipe 13 Chamber;Wherein 45 degree of inclined inclined-planes can allow thimerosal to be gathered at the drain pipe 13 in 5 left side of thimerosal accommodating chamber, in gravity original Under the cooperation of reason, being conducive to thimerosal can be exported quickly through inclined-plane by drain pipe 13.
There is the present invention medicining liquid dipping to sterilize, ultra-high-temperature sterilizes, three kinds of sterilizing functions of high-temperature steam sterilization, and After disinfection can to bone surgery set carry out wind-force drying process, allow disinfection after bone surgery set fast cooling, fastly Speed drip removes the moisture of equipment surfaces, accelerates the Disinfection Effect of surgical instrument, after sterilization can be rapid convenient for bone surgery set It uses, quickly in time can put into rapidly the instrument in bone surgery in the disinfection bench during bone surgery It carries out disinfection and is reused after cleaning, prevent used surgical instrument in bone surgery from carrying the bacterium germ in performing the operation to bone Section's operation and patient affect and trouble.
Working principle: the present invention using when need to carry out energization processing, then chamber door 16 is opened, the bone that then will need to sterilize Section's surgical instrument is put on instrument tray 82, and the thimerosal using thimerosal injection pipe 11 in disinfect box 2 accommodates at the same time A certain amount of thimerosal of injection in chamber 5 closes chamber door 16 after bone surgery set is placed, will using retaining mechanism 20 Chamber door 16 tightly covers conjunction in 2 front of disinfect box, recycles governor 163 to start motor 6, is respectively started using control switch 164 Ultraviolet disinfection lamp 14 and electric heating tube 12, motor 6 drive instrument tray 82, flabellum 9 and stirring rod 10 same during operation Shi Jinhang circle rotation.
Wherein, ultraviolet disinfection lamp 14 starts and generates the bone surgical instrument that lasting high temperature is radiated on instrument tray 82 Tool carries out disinfection by ultraviolet light processing to bone surgery set, and instrument tray 82 can allow ultraviolet disinfection lamp 14 in circle rotation Bone surgery set is uniformly irradiated;The thimerosal in thimerosal accommodating chamber 5 is carried out when electric heating tube 12 starts Lasting heating, so that thimerosal generates the steam of high temperature during continuous heating.
Wherein stirring rod 10 constantly stirs the thimerosal after being heated, steam caused by thimerosal during circle rotation It is constantly raised above in agitation, is poured in by the even action of air flow method disk 31 to moise-heat sterilization chamber 4, high temperature Steam is constantly attached in surgical instrument, while when high-temperature steam pours in moise-heat sterilization chamber 4, flabellum 9 is in circle rotation During generate upward wind blows high-temperature steam and constantly flowed in moise-heat sterilization chamber 4, the high-temperature steam pair of flowing Bone surgery set carries out high-temperature steam sterilization processing, stops electric heating using control switch 164 after high-temperature steam sterilization processing Pipe 12 and ultraviolet disinfection lamp 14 are run, and the thimerosal in thimerosal accommodating chamber 5 no longer generates high-temperature steam, ultraviolet disinfection lamp 14 no longer carry out high temperature irradiation to surgical instrument.
Then the speed that motor 6 operates being adjusted using governor 163, the running of motor 6 drives 7 circle rotation of main shaft, thus So that flabellum 9 in 7 high speed rotation of main shaft, generates biggish wind and persistently blows to bone surgery set on instrument tray 82, allow High-temperature steam on bone surgery set is detached from surgical instrument constantly under the blowing of wind, completes at the drying to surgical instrument After reason, the disinfection treatment of surgical instrument can be completed.
Chamber door 16 is tightly covered the step of conjunction is positive in disinfect box 2, and locking lid is closed by retaining mechanism 20 are as follows: in the second link block 202 when fitting in the front of the first link block 201, and rotation screw 203 allows screw 203 by the second link block 202 and the first link block 201 are fastenedly connected in one, to achieve the effect that chamber door 16 is closed tightly.
Motor 6, electric heating tube 12 used in the present invention, ultraviolet disinfection lamp 14 and governor 163, structure and original Reason is well-known technique in the market, and and therefore not to repeat here;The step of functions/drying of the present invention is realized are as follows: pass through governor 163 The revolving speed of motor 6 is adjusted, the rotation speed of main shaft 7 is adjusted, allows main shaft 7 that 9 high speed rotation of flabellum is driven to generate flowing when rotated Air-flow, generate wind vertically blow to the bone surgery set on instrument tray 82, the high-temperature steam in bone surgery set is continuous The disengaging surgical instrument under the blowing of wind completes the drying process work of bone surgery set.
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can manage Solution without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention can to these embodiments carry out it is a variety of variation, modification, replacement and Modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (10)

1. bone surgery multifunctional disinfecting platform, it is characterised in that: be evenly equipped with four groups of universal wheels including bottom end rectangle and shape is in square The base station (1) of shape structure is fixed on base station (1) top left hand and front is the disinfection that open type structure inner chamber is hollow structure Case (2), the motor (6) that disinfect box (2) top is vertically fixed on by rack extend vertically into the middle part of disinfect box (2) inner cavity simultaneously It is on the right side of being fixed on integrated main shaft (7) by shaft coupling and motor (6) bottom end output shaft, be fixed on base station (1) top and outer Shape be " work " type structure supporting table (17) and be fixed on supporting table (17) top and be located at disinfect box (2) on the right side of disinfection Liquid storage tube (18);Air-flow, which is horizontally connected with, in the middle part of disinfect box (2) inner cavity divides equally mechanism (3), the airflow uniform distribution mechanism (3) disinfect box (2) inner cavity is divided into moise-heat sterilization chamber (4) and thimerosal accommodating chamber (5) from top to bottom;Disinfect box (2) Top middle portion offers the perforation (24) passed perpendicularly through for main shaft (7), and the top left side of the disinfect box (2) is connected with escape pipe (15), and escape pipe (15) is communicated with moise-heat sterilization chamber (4);The inner cavity top of disinfect box (2) is located at moise-heat sterilization chamber (4) Interior position is fixed with ultraviolet disinfection lamp (14);Disinfect box (2) positive upper left side is connected with chamber door (16) by articulate, The front of the disinfect box (2) is fixed with for enclosing the liquid barrier that thimerosal accommodating chamber (5) is positive and shape is in rectangular configuration (21), and liquid barrier (21) top surface is close in the bottom surfaces of chamber door (16);The inner cavity of disinfect box (2) is located at thimerosal accommodating chamber (5) Interior position is fixed with electric heating tube (12), and the left bottom of the disinfect box (2) is fixed with drain pipe (13), and in drain pipe (13) Chamber is communicated with thimerosal accommodating chamber (5);The front of chamber door (16) is respectively equipped with governor (163) and control switch from top to bottom (164), which is electrical connected by electric wire with motor (6), and control switch (164) passes through electric wire and electricity respectively Heating tube (12) and ultraviolet disinfection lamp (14) are electrical connected;The outer surface of main shaft (7) is located at moise-heat sterilization chamber (4) position Instrument dispenser (8) are fixed with, the outer surface of the main shaft (7) is located at instrument dispenser (8) and air-flow divides equally the meta position of mechanism (3) It sets and is socketed with flabellum (9), and the bottom end of main shaft (7) is located at thimerosal accommodating chamber (5) interior position and is socketed with stirring rod (10);It is described It is connected by thimerosal injection pipe (11) with disinfect box (2) on the left of the bottom end of thimerosal storage tube (18), the thimerosal injection pipe (11) inner cavity connects with thimerosal accommodating chamber (5).
2. bone surgery multifunctional disinfecting platform according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: air-flow divides equally mechanism (3) by cross To being connected to air flow method disk (31) that in the middle part of disinfect box (2) inner cavity and shape is in rectangular configuration, be spaced apart in the air-flow point The through-hole (34) of the rounded structure in cloth disk (31) top, the first activated carbon filter layer for being fixed on air flow method disk (31) bottom end (32) and be fixed on air flow method disk (31) top the second activated carbon filter layer (33) constitute;Air flow method disk (31) The axis hole (35) that rounded structure is passed perpendicularly through for main shaft (7) is offered in the middle part of top.
3. bone surgery multifunctional disinfecting platform according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: instrument dispenser (8) includes set It is connected to main shaft (7) outer surface and shape fixed block (81) in rectangular configuration, mirror settings is laterally fixed on the fixed block (81) The instrument tray (82) of lateral wall is fixed on the left of instrument tray (82) bottom end and is fixed by bolts in fixed block (81) side wall Connecting plate (83) and the reinforcing rod (84) that is connected in 45 degree of gradients between fixed block (81) and instrument tray (82);Even The cross-sectional shape of plate (83) is in rectangular configuration.
4. bone surgery multifunctional disinfecting platform according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: instrument tray (82) includes laterally It is fixed on that fixed block (81) lateral wall supporting plate (821) in rectangular configuration, to be opened in supporting plate (821) top middle portion rectangular Port, horizontal Tile is set in port for the pillar (822) of bracketing surgical instrument, is respectively perpendicular and is fixed on supporting plate (821) side plate at left and right sides of top (823) and it is laterally connected in side plate (823) front respectively with side plate (823) back Guard bar (824);The side wall of side plate (823) runs through the groove (8231) offered for spreading steam, the outer surface of guard bar (824) It is socketed with collet (8241), and collet (8241) is graphite collet.
5. bone surgery multifunctional disinfecting platform according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the free end end of drain pipe (13) Portion hangs the left side top surface that mechanism (131) is hung on disinfect box (2) by tube body;Tube body hangs mechanism (131) by the row of being fixed on Liquid pipe (13) free end end and shape in inverted " v " structure pull rod (1311) and be fixed on top surface on the left of disinfect box (2) It is constituted in the hanging plate (1312) of inverted " u "-shaped structure;The outer surface of pull rod (1311) vertical section is fixedly connected with locating ring (13111), recess (13121) are offered on the left of hanging plate (1312) top;The vertical section of pull rod (1311) passes perpendicularly through recess (13121), and locating ring (13111) fits in hanging plate (1312) top and is hung on hanging plate for consolidating pull rod (1311) (1312) on.
6. bone surgery multifunctional disinfecting platform according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the side that chamber door (16) front opens up Embedded with the transparent panel (161) for checking disinfect box (2) internal state in mouthful, the front of the chamber door (16) is located at transparent panel (161) right positions are fixed with the door handle (165) that side view shape is in " n " shape structure;The back of chamber door (16), which is bonded with, is in The gasket (162) of " returning " type structure, the front edge of the gasket (162) fitting and disinfect box (2), and gasket (162) For rubber pad.
7. bone surgery multifunctional disinfecting platform according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the top of thimerosal storage tube (18) Right side opening is held to be equipped with opening, the top of the thimerosal storage tube (18) has been connected through hinge activity to be blocked for split mouth Cover (181), the inner cavity of thimerosal storage tube (18), which is laterally fixed with, disappears to instrument for placing bone surgery set The filter screen (182) of venom soaking disinfection, and the inner chamber bottom surface of thimerosal storage tube (18) is 30 degree of inclined inclined-planes.
8. bone surgery multifunctional disinfecting platform according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: opened on the left of base station (1) top Equipped with being placed for disinfect box (2) bottom end and resettlement groove (22) in rectangular configuration, it is bonded in the cell wall of the resettlement groove (22) and is in The Rubber shock-absorbing pad (23) of " returning " type structure;The pushing mechanism for elapsing disinfect box (2) is fixed on the right side of the top of base station (1) (19);Pushing mechanism (19) by be perpendicularly fixed at base station (1) the top right back in inverted "L" shape structure the first push rod (191), Base station (1) the top right front is perpendicularly fixed in inverted "L" shape structure and the second push rod with the first push rod (191) flush (192) and the cross bar (193) that is laterally connected between the first push rod (191) and the second push rod (192) is constituted.
9. bone surgery multifunctional disinfecting platform according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the right side top surface of disinfect box (2) Retaining mechanism (20) are fixed with, which is used for chamber door (16) enclosing cover together in the front of disinfect box (2);Locking Mechanism (20) is by being fixed on the disinfect box (2) right side top surface the first link block (201) in rectangular configuration, being fixed on chamber door (16) Right side simultaneously connects with second link block (202) of the first link block (201) flush and by the first link block (201) with second Block (202) is connect to be fastenedly connected in integrated screw (203) composition.
10. bone surgery multifunctional disinfecting platform according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: thimerosal injection pipe (11) The outer surface that outer surface is located at disinfect box (2) right positions and drain pipe (13) is located at disinfect box (2) leftward position and is respectively connected with Shut-off valve;The bottom surface of disinfect box (2) inner cavity is 45 degree of inclined inclined-planes, and the left side bottom surface on the inclined-plane closes on the pipe of drain pipe (13) Chamber.
CN201810873947.1A 2018-08-03 2018-08-03 Bone surgery multifunctional disinfecting platform Pending CN109172839A (en)

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Application publication date: 20190111