CN109172823A - A kind of gold nano grain inhibits the application on E. coli Activity promoting Ciprofloxacin combining ultrasonic - Google Patents

A kind of gold nano grain inhibits the application on E. coli Activity promoting Ciprofloxacin combining ultrasonic Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109172823A
CN109172823A CN201811080058.6A CN201811080058A CN109172823A CN 109172823 A CN109172823 A CN 109172823A CN 201811080058 A CN201811080058 A CN 201811080058A CN 109172823 A CN109172823 A CN 109172823A
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China
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application
aunps
ciprofloxacin
solution
ultrasonic
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Inventor
王晓芳
曹晓丽
刘彬
王新
徐亮
董浩博
张麟
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Liaoning University
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Liaoning University
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K41/00Medicinal preparations obtained by treating materials with wave energy or particle radiation ; Therapies using these preparations
    • A61K41/0028Disruption, e.g. by heat or ultrasounds, sonophysical or sonochemical activation, e.g. thermosensitive or heat-sensitive liposomes, disruption of calculi with a medicinal preparation and ultrasounds
    • A61K41/0033Sonodynamic cancer therapy with sonochemically active agents or sonosensitizers, having their cytotoxic effects enhanced through application of ultrasounds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/33Heterocyclic compounds
    • A61K31/395Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
    • A61K31/495Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with two or more nitrogen atoms as the only ring heteroatoms, e.g. piperazine or tetrazines
    • A61K31/496Non-condensed piperazines containing further heterocyclic rings, e.g. rifampin, thiothixene or sparfloxacin
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K47/00Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
    • A61K47/02Inorganic compounds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P31/00Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
    • A61P31/04Antibacterial agents
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/30Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Oncology (AREA)
  • Communicable Diseases (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to sound power antimicrobial chemical therapies, belong to pharmaceutical technology field, the present invention discloses a kind of gold nano grain (AuNPs) and Ciprofloxacin combining ultrasonic is being promoted to inhibit the application on E. coli Activity, and AuNPs of the invention is prepared using traditional reduction of sodium citrate method.Apply ultrasound after AuNPs and Ciprofloxacin physical mixed, Ciprofloxacin can be enhanced to the inhibiting effect of Escherichia coli, effectively improve bacteriostasis rate, to reduce the dosage of antibiotic, promote the reasonable employment of antibiotic, alleviates abuse of antibiotics bring bacterial drug resistance problem.

Description

A kind of gold nano grain inhibits E. coli Activity promoting Ciprofloxacin combining ultrasonic On application
Technical field
The present invention relates to pharmaceutical technology fields, and in particular to gold nano grain (AuNPs) presses down Ciprofloxacin combining ultrasonic The facilitation of E. coli Activity processed.
Background technique
The abuse of antibiotic causes great threat to the mankind, and drug tolerant bacteria is worldwide spread rapidly, Therefore need to establish a kind of safe and efficient method to antimicrobial agent, so that the mankind be made to avoid the harm by drug-fast bacteria.Sound is dynamic Resist strenuously bacterium chemotherapy have been developed in recent years confrontation multi-drug resistant bacteria new method, this method using ultrasonic wave have compared with The characteristics of strong penetration into tissue, is gathered in the sound sensitiser of illing tissue using ultrasonic irradiation, generates activity by activation sound sensitiser Oxygen and its a series of phonochemical reactions or physical action of induction reach killing microorganism purpose.
In recent years, the booming large-scale development for having driven nano material of nanosecond science and technology and application, are especially being cured Medicine field shows unique advantage.With the further investigation to nano material, it is found that nano particle can both reduce ultrasonic sky Change threshold value, the i.e. minimum pressure of Cavitation inciption, and may additionally facilitate the generation of hydroxyl radical free radical in system, and then plays enhancing suppression The effect of bacterium effect.AuNPs itself small toxicity, good biocompatibility, Small side effects are used for antineoplaston by safety.
Studies have shown that Ciprofloxacin is other than itself as antibiotic usage, also there is sound photodynamic activity, by its with it is super Sound is used in combination, and can enhance its inhibition to Escherichia coli Growth.After AuNPs is added in drug solution and applies ultrasound, Ultrasound cavitation effect and the quick property of Ciprofloxacin itself sound can be enhanced by AuNPs, it is super that AuNPs significantly increases Ciprofloxacin joint The fungistatic effect of sound.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to study AuNPs to the facilitation of Ciprofloxacin combining ultrasonic bacteriostatic activity, this method The sensibility that Escherichia coli can be effectively improved inhibits its growth, and can effectively facilitate the reasonable employment of antibiotic.
To achieve the goals above, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is that:
A kind of gold nano grain inhibits the application on E. coli Activity promoting Ciprofloxacin combining ultrasonic.
Ciprofloxacin, AuNPs, E.coli and physiological saline are specially sequentially added in centrifuge tube and are mixed by the application It closes, centrifuge tube is put into ultrasound system and is ultrasonically treated;After ultrasonic treatment, solution is taken to be placed in solid culture primary surface, moved Enter to be inverted culture 18h in 37 DEG C of incubators, carry out bacterium colony counting later and calculates bacteriostasis rate.
The application, Ciprofloxacin Concentration is 2.5 × 10 in the ultrasound system-5~7.5 × 10-5mg/mL。
The application, AuNPs solution concentration is 2.5 × 10 in the ultrasound system-4mg/mL。
The application, e. coli concentration is 1 × 10 in the ultrasound system7cfu/mL。
The application, ultrasonic time is 15-45min in the ultrasound system.
The application, ultrasonic power is 450W, supersonic frequency 40kHz, ultrasonic temperature 20 in the ultrasound system DEG C~37 DEG C.
The application, the AuNPs are prepared by traditional reduction of sodium citrate method, average grain diameter 18nm.
The application, the AuNPs's is specific the preparation method comprises the following steps: aqueous solution of chloraurate is placed in three-necked bottle, oil bath It is heated to reflux, after waiting aqueous solution of chloraurate to boil, citric acid three sodium solution is added rapidly in aqueous solution of chloraurate;Solution from Purple slowly becomes red, waits solution to become peony and continues the 5min that flows back, removes heat source later and cool down at room temperature, by solution It is closed to be transferred to glass sample bottle, is saved in 4 DEG C of refrigerators, obtains AuNPs solution.
The application, the aqueous solution of chloraurate concentration are 1.0 × 10-3The concentration of mol/L, citric acid three sodium solution is 3.38×10-2mol/L。
The invention has the following advantages:
AuNPs of the present invention inhibits E. coli Activity to have apparent facilitation Ciprofloxacin combining ultrasonic.The present invention The characteristic that biological membrane permeability can be changed using the cavitation effect that ultrasonic radiation generates, promotes more drugs to enter cells play Lethal effect.As the addition AuNPs in solution, ultrasonic cavitation core site can be used as, enhance the cavitation effect of ultrasound, It can promote to generate more free radicals in system simultaneously, and cause a series of phonochemical reactions, to play enhancing drug to thin Bacterium lethal effect.The present invention cooperates with antibacterial facilitation to Ciprofloxacin combining ultrasonic using AuNPs, greatly reduces antibacterial The usage amount of antibiotic in the process, to achieve the purpose that rationally to utilize antibiotic.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the influence that 2 Ciprofloxacin Concentration of embodiment promotes AuNPs its supersonic synergic fungistatic effect.
Fig. 2 is the influence that 3 ultrasonic time of embodiment promotes AuNPs Ciprofloxacin and supersonic synergic fungistatic effect.
Fig. 3 is the influence that 4 ultrasonic temperature of embodiment promotes AuNPs Ciprofloxacin supersonic synergic fungistatic effect.
Specific embodiment
Technical solution of the present invention is described in detail below by specific example.
Embodiment 1: the preparation of nanogold
AuNPs is prepared using traditional trisodium citrate reduction method in the present invention.All glasswares must all use king Water uses deionized water repeated flushing after impregnating 30min.The preparation process of AuNPs is as follows: taking 40mL concentration is 1.0 × 10- 3The aqueous solution of chloraurate of mol/L is placed in 100mL three-necked bottle, and oil bath heating reflux will be dense after waiting aqueous solution of chloraurate to boil Degree is 3.38 × 10-2The 4mL citric acid three sodium solution of mol/L is added rapidly in aqueous solution of chloraurate.Solution from purple slowly Become red, waits aqueous solutions to become peony and continue the 5min that flows back, remove heat source later and cool down at room temperature, solution is transferred to 20mL glass sample bottle is closed, saves in 4 DEG C of refrigerators, and AuNPs solution theory concentration obtained by this method is 0.2mg/mL.With ultraviolet point The detection of light photometer, characteristic peak positions are in 520nm or so, it was demonstrated that AuNPs is successfully made.
Embodiment 2: Ciprofloxacin Concentration promotes AuNPs the influence of its supersonic synergic fungistatic effect
9 5mL are taken to connect lid centrifuge tube, packet is tightened with cotton cord again with brown paper.9 empty conical flasks are taken, are sealed respectively with tampon Good bottleneck, brown paper are tightened with cotton thread again after wrapping up.Physiological saline 150mL is taken, loaded in 250mL conical flask, takes a 10mL The effective brown paper of liquid relief wrap.It will be stand-by after 121 DEG C of high pressure steam sterilization 15min of the above article.Super-clean bench ultraviolet sterilization After 30min, tested around the alcolhol burner lighted.Under aseptic condition, after centrifuge tube is marked, by table 1 toward centrifuge tube Middle sample-adding.No. 1-8 sample-adding centrifuge tube of number is put into progress ultrasonic irradiation 30min in ultrasonic cleaner, controls ultrasonic procedure Water temperature is 20 DEG C, and water level is controlled in 70mm, and No. 0 sample-adding centrifuge tube of number is placed under the conditions of 20 DEG C of dark place.
After ultrasound, the 100 above-mentioned sample solutions of μ L are drawn respectively, are moved into the conical flask equipped with 9.9mL physiological saline, are shaken It is even, then therefrom draw 100 μ L solution respectively and be placed in solid culture primary surface, it is smoothened with glass rake, marks and move into 37 again It is inverted culture 18h in DEG C incubator, carries out bacterium colony counting later and simultaneously calculates bacteriostasis rate.
The sample that 1 Ciprofloxacin Concentration of table influences experiment to joint fungistatic effect dispenses table
Experimental result is as shown in Figure 1.Individually ultrasound itself can have certain inhibiting effect to bacterium, be somebody's turn to do after AuNPs is added Effect enhancing;As drug concentration increases, bacteriostasis rate is gradually risen;Under identical drug concentration, the group bacteriostasis rate containing AuNPs It is apparently higher than pure medicine group, illustrates that the presence of AuNPs can promote the ultrasonic fungistatic effect to Escherichia coli of Ciprofloxacin collaboration, But its facilitation effect is continued growing with drug concentration, will be no longer so obvious.
Embodiment 3: ultrasonic time promotes AuNPs the influence of its combining ultrasonic fungistatic effect
With 2 preparing experiment articles of embodiment and sterilization treatment is carried out, is loaded by table 2 into centrifuge tube.
The sample that 2 ultrasonic time of table influences experiment to joint fungistatic effect dispenses table
Except 0,1,5 group of remaining group is put into the time ultrasound in ultrasonic cleaner by design.Control ultrasonic procedure water Temperature is 20 DEG C, and water level is controlled in 70mm.0,1, No. 5 is placed under the conditions of 20 DEG C of dark place.With 2 step of embodiment, dilution after ultrasound After apply ware, move into 37 DEG C of incubators and be inverted culture 18h, carry out bacterium colony counting later and simultaneously calculate bacteriostasis rate.
Experimental result is as shown in Figure 2.Drug itself has certain inhibiting effect to Escherichia coli, and the work after nanogold is added With enhancing;With the extension of ultrasonic time, the antibacterial effect enhancing of drug collaboration ultrasound was positively correlated, and identical with the time Ultrasonic time, the group bacteriostasis rate containing AuNPs is apparently higher than pure medicine group, illustrates that AuNPs can promote drug collaboration ultrasound It is antibacterial, and its facilitation becomes strong with the extension of ultrasonic time.
Embodiment 4: ultrasonic temperature promotes AuNPs the influence of its supersonic synergic fungistatic effect
With 2 preparing experiment articles of embodiment and sterilization treatment is carried out, is loaded by table 3 into centrifuge tube.
The sample that 3 ultrasonic temperature of table influences experiment to joint fungistatic effect dispenses table
No. 1-4 above-mentioned sample-adding centrifuge tube is put into ultrasound 30min in ultrasonic cleaner, controls No. 1 and No. 2 ultrasonic procedure water It is 37 DEG C that temperature, which is 20 DEG C, No. 3 and No. 4 ultrasonic procedure water temperatures, and water level is controlled in 70mm.No. 0 sample-adding centrifuge tube is placed in dark place 20 Under the conditions of DEG C.With 2 step of embodiment after ultrasound, ware is applied after dilution, moves into 37 DEG C of incubators and is inverted culture 18h, carry out later Bacterium colony counts and calculates bacteriostasis rate.
For experimental result as shown in figure 3, under same temperature, drug alone combining ultrasonic shows certain bacteriostasis, contains There is the bacteriostasis rate of AuNPs to be higher than pure medicine group;As ultrasonic temperature increases, two groups of bacteriostasis rate is all increased, and containing AuNPs's Group bacteriostasis rate is still higher than pure medicine group, illustrates that the raising of ultrasonic temperature can promote AuNPs to cooperate with ultrasound suppression to Ciprofloxacin The effect of bacterium.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of gold nano grain is promoting the application on Ciprofloxacin combining ultrasonic inhibition E. coli Activity.
2. application as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that be specially by Ciprofloxacin, AuNPs, E.coli and physiology salt Water is sequentially added in centrifuge tube and is mixed, and centrifuge tube is put into ultrasound system and is ultrasonically treated;After ultrasonic treatment, solution is taken to set It in solid culture primary surface, moves into 37 DEG C of incubators and is inverted culture 18h, carry out bacterium colony counting later and calculate bacteriostasis rate.
3. application as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that Ciprofloxacin Concentration is 2.5 × 10 in the ultrasound system-5~ 7.5×10-5mg/mL。
4. application as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that AuNPs solution concentration is 2.5 × 10 in the ultrasound system- 4mg/mL。
5. application as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that e. coli concentration is 1 × 10 in the ultrasound system7cfu/ mL。
6. application as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that ultrasonic time is 15-45min in the ultrasound system.
7. application as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that ultrasonic power is 450W, supersonic frequency in the ultrasound system For 40kHz, ultrasonic temperature is 20 DEG C~37 DEG C.
8. application as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the AuNPs is prepared by traditional reduction of sodium citrate method, Average grain diameter is 18nm.
9. application as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that the AuNPs's is specific the preparation method comprises the following steps: gold chloride is water-soluble Liquid is placed in three-necked bottle, and citric acid three sodium solution is added rapidly to chlorine after waiting aqueous solution of chloraurate to boil by oil bath heating reflux In auric acid aqueous solution;Solution slowly becomes red from purple, waits solution to become peony and continues the 5min that flows back, removes heat source later It cools down at room temperature, it is closed that solution is transferred to glass sample bottle, saves in 4 DEG C of refrigerators, obtains AuNPs solution.
10. application as claimed in claim 9, which is characterized in that the aqueous solution of chloraurate concentration is 1.0 × 10-3Mol/L, The concentration of citric acid three sodium solution is 3.38 × 10-2mol/L。
CN201811080058.6A 2018-09-17 2018-09-17 A kind of gold nano grain inhibits the application on E. coli Activity promoting Ciprofloxacin combining ultrasonic Pending CN109172823A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114209842A (en) * 2022-01-21 2022-03-22 辽宁大学 Application of quinolone medicine combined with ultrasound in inhibition of helicobacter pylori

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EP3035648A1 (en) * 2014-12-19 2016-06-22 Alcatel Lucent Determining dynamic user attributes using dynamic host configuration protocol

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Application publication date: 20190111