A kind of dedicated handicapped patient's automatic nursing equipment of Respiratory Medicine
Technical field
The present invention relates to care device technical fields more particularly to a kind of dedicated handicapped patient of Respiratory Medicine to protect automatically
Reason equipment.
Background technique
Respiratory Medicine includes respiratory tract infection, cough, expectoration, runny nose, sore-throat, pectoralgia, pneumonia etc., row common at present
Dynamic inconvenience patient include old old man, paralytic and other because of disease or the unexpected crowd for being unable to autonomic activities, wherein
Handicapped patient is particularly acute in Respiratory Medicine, such as pulmonary disease, respiratory disease, sleep apnea syndrome etc.
Equal patients, such patients in respiratory department will be spent on one's sick bed for a long time, and family members or nursing staff is needed to shine it
Material.At present when being nursed to patient, it usually needs nursing equipment is used, however, care appliances used at present are most
Can only be single be used for specific patient, it is bulky, it has not been convenient to it is mobile, limited to using comparing, in addition, patient room
Interior air environment directly influences the health of patient, and it has a single function mostly, and using effect is not good enough, can not give
Medical staff brings additional nursing convenient, so that nursery work has inconvenience more, needs to continue deeper into research thus.
Summary of the invention
The dedicated handicapped patient's automatic nursing equipment of a kind of Respiratory Medicine proposed by the present invention, solves existing breathing
Internal medicine automatic nursing functions of the equipments are single, and using effect is not good enough, and easy-to-use problem can not be brought to medical staff.
To achieve the goals above, present invention employs following technical solutions:
A kind of dedicated handicapped patient's automatic nursing equipment of Respiratory Medicine, including Mobile base, the lower screws of Mobile base are fixed
There is steering motor, the output shaft of steering motor is fixed with the mounting disc above Mobile base, and the top of the mounting disc is fixed
There are multifunction nursing mechanism and lift washing mechanism, lift washing mechanism is mounted on the one of the multifunction nursing mechanism
Side, multifunction nursing mechanism for absorbing and handle sputum and purified to room air, washing mechanism be used for patient into
Row cleaning, lift washes one's hands and face mechanism and multifunction nursing mechanism can mutual conversion direction.
Preferably, multifunction nursing mechanism includes the cabinet being welded at the top of mounting disc, and the inside of cabinet is suitable from bottom to up
Processing chamber housing, installation chamber, wind-guiding chamber and purification chamber, the wind-guiding chamber that sequence is provided with are connected to purification chamber interior, case
The side of body is equipped with the suction sputum structure for suction sputum, is equipped with the phlegm processing knot for handling sputum on the inside of processing chamber housing
Structure, wind guide chamber indoor location have the aeration structure for ventilation, purify the purification being equipped on the inside of chamber for purifying air
Structure, the side of cabinet are provided with T shape sliding slot, and sliding sleeve is connected to the T being fixed in lift washing mechanism in T shape sliding slot
Shape limited block, the installation cavity indoor location have for while driving the driving structure of aeration structure and the work of phlegm processing structure,
The front of cabinet is embedded with the storage drawer being located on the inside of processing chamber housing, is provided on the inside of storage drawer for purifying sputum
Highly basic powder.
Preferably, the driving structure includes driving motor, driving gear and driven gear, the inverted fixation of driving motor
In the top inner wall of installation chamber, the output shaft of driving gear and driving motor is fixed, and driven gear is engaged with driving gear
Connection, the top of driven gear are connected with the aeration structure, and the bottom end of driven gear is connected with the phlegm processing structure.
Preferably, aeration structure includes the Rotational Cylindrical for being welded on driven gear top, and the outside fixing sleeve of Rotational Cylindrical is connected to
Flabellum main body positioned at wind guide chamber indoor, phlegm processing structure include being welded on the rotating bar of driven gear bottom end, rotating bar
Limited block is slidably socketed on the inside of bottom end, limited block is fixed with spring between the top and rotating bar of limited block, spring, which is located at, to be turned
On the inside of the bottom end of lever, the bottom end of limited block is welded with the mounting rod through rotating bar, and the shape of mounting rod is L shape, and is installed
The bottom side of bar is provided with X-shaped iron wire.
Preferably, treatment facilities includes multiple separate mesh positioned at purify cavity indoor, and the top of separate mesh is wholely set
There is top cover, top cover screw is embedded in fixation and is disposed with active carbon filter core, polyurethane filter core at the top of the box body, between separate mesh
With one of micropore filter element or a variety of, the side of the cabinet is provided with air inlet and air outlet, air inlet and wind-guiding chamber
Connection, gas outlet and purification chamber, the inside of air inlet and air outlet are embedded in and are fixed with gas-permeable nets.
Preferably, suction sputum structure includes the vacuum pump that screw is fixed on cabinet side, and the outlet side of vacuum pump, which is connected with, stretches
Enter the escape pipe in processing chamber housing and being located above storage drawer, the inlet end of vacuum pump is connected with sputum guiding tube, and sputum guiding tube is separate
One end outside screw of vacuum pump is socketed with connection ring, and one end of connection ring is wholely set the trunnion being connected to sputum guiding tube.
Preferably, lift washing mechanism includes being fixed on the water tank at the top of mounting disc, being provided with above water tank
It is welded on the wash basin of T shape limited block one end, the lifting for driving wash basin to go up and down is provided between water tank and wash basin
Structure, the top screw of water tank are fixed with water pump, and the water inlet end of water pump is connected with the water inlet pipe protruded into water tank, water pump
Water outlet is connected with sebific duct, and the other end fixing sleeve of sebific duct is connected to the outlet pipe being inlaid in wash basin.
Preferably, the top screw of the Mobile base is fixed with controller, and charge power supply is provided with above controller, and
The model ATMEGA16 of controller, and the side of wash basin has been wholely set equally distributed extension object column.
Preferably, lifting structure includes the rotary electric machine that screw is fixed at the top of water tank, and the output shaft of rotary electric machine is solid
Surely there is the threaded rod being spirally connected with water tank, rotary electric machine and controller are electrically connected.
Preferably, lifting structure includes the electric cylinder that screw is fixed at the top of Mobile base, the piston rod of electric cylinder and washing
The bottom in pond is welded and fixed, and electric cylinder and controller are electrically connected.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1, by the setting of multifunction nursing mechanism in the present invention, room air can not only be purified automatically when in use
Processing improves ward environment, and can be used for carrying out patient suction sputum nursing, can also carry out at sterilization to sputum after suction sputum
Reason, sterilization processing effect is good, powerful, is suitble to promote the use of.
2, it is used not only for washing one's hands and face different patients by the setting of washing mechanism in the present invention, and it can also basis
It needs to adjust height, facilitates the medical staff of different heights or patient to use, nursing is convenient.
3, multifunction nursing mechanism and lift washing mechanism are that monoblock type is arranged in the present invention, and multifunction nursing mechanism
Mechanism can turn to as needed with lift washing, so that medical staff be facilitated to select, whole device can move at any time, from
And different patients can be nursed, no longer as traditional care device, it can only be carried out to a corresponding patient
Nursing.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the dedicated handicapped patient's automatic nursing equipment of Respiratory Medicine proposed by the present invention
Figure;
Fig. 2 is a kind of multifunction nursing mechanism of the dedicated handicapped patient's automatic nursing equipment of Respiratory Medicine proposed by the present invention
Schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is a kind of phlegm processing structure signal of the dedicated handicapped patient's automatic nursing equipment of Respiratory Medicine proposed by the present invention
Figure;
Fig. 4 is a kind of T shape limited block signal of the dedicated handicapped patient's automatic nursing equipment of Respiratory Medicine proposed by the present invention
Figure;
Fig. 5 is a kind of second embodiment signal of the dedicated handicapped patient's automatic nursing equipment of Respiratory Medicine proposed by the present invention
Figure.
In figure: 1 Mobile base, 2 steering motors, 3 mounting discs, 4 cabinets, 41 processing chamber housings, 42 installation chambers, 43 wind guide chambers
Room, 44 purification chambers, 45 rotating bars, 46 springs, 47 limited blocks, 48 mounting rods, 49 X-shaped iron wires, 410 Rotational Cylindricals, 411 flabellums
Main body, 412 top covers, 413 separate mesh, 414 gas-permeable nets, 51 driving motors, 52 driving gears, 53 driven gears, 6 storage drawers,
71 water tanks, 72 wash basins, 721 hang object column, 73 T shape limited blocks, 74 water pumps, 75 sebific ducts, 76 outlet pipes, 81 rotary electric machines, 82
Threaded rod, 9 controllers, 10 charge power supplies, 11 vacuum pumps, 12 sputum guiding tubes, 13 connection rings, 14 trunnions, 15 electric cylinders.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.
Embodiment one
Referring to Fig.1-4, the dedicated handicapped patient's automatic nursing equipment of a kind of Respiratory Medicine, including Mobile base 1, Mobile base 1
Lower screws are fixed with universal wheel, and the top of Mobile base 1 is welded with one group of handspike disposed in parallel, the bottom of Mobile base 1
Screw is fixed with steering motor 2, and the output shaft of steering motor 2 is fixed with the mounting disc 3 above Mobile base 1, mounting disc 3
Top is fixed with multifunction nursing mechanism and lift washing mechanism, and lift washing mechanism is mounted on multifunction nursing mechanism
Side, for absorbing and handling sputum and purify to room air, washing mechanism is used for patient for multifunction nursing mechanism
It is cleaned, lift washes one's hands and face mechanism and multifunction nursing mechanism can mutual conversion direction;
Multifunction nursing mechanism includes the cabinet 4 for being welded on 3 top of mounting disc, and the inside of cabinet 4 is sequentially set with from bottom to up
Processing chamber housing 41, installation chamber 42, wind-guiding chamber 43 and purification chamber 44, wind-guiding chamber 43 with purify chamber 44 inside connect
Logical, the side of cabinet 4 is equipped with the phlegm being equipped with for the suction sputum structure of suction sputum, the inside of processing chamber housing 41 for handling sputum
Processing structure, the aeration structure for ventilation is equipped in wind-guiding chamber 43, and the inside of purification chamber 44 is equipped with for purifying
The treatment facilities of air, the side of cabinet 4 are provided with T shape sliding slot, and sliding sleeve, which is connected to, in T shape sliding slot is fixed on lift washing machine
T shape limited block 73 on structure installs the drive for being equipped with for while driving aeration structure and phlegm processing structure to work in chamber 42
Dynamic structure, the front of cabinet 4 are embedded with the storage drawer 6 for being located at 41 inside of processing chamber housing, and the inside setting of storage drawer 6 is useful
In the highly basic powder of purification sputum, highly basic powder can be existing quick lime;
Driving structure includes driving motor 51, driving gear 52 and driven gear 53, and driving motor 51 is inverted to be fixed on installation
In the top inner wall of chamber 42, driving gear 52 and the output shaft of driving motor 51 are fixed, driven gear 53 and driving gear 52
Engagement connection, the top of driven gear 53 are connected with aeration structure, and the bottom end of driven gear 53 is connected with phlegm processing structure;
Aeration structure includes the Rotational Cylindrical 410 for being welded on 53 top of driven gear, and the outside fixing sleeve of Rotational Cylindrical 410, which is connected to, to be located at
The flabellum main body 411 of 43 inside of wind-guiding chamber, phlegm processing structure includes being welded on the rotating bar 45 of 53 bottom end of driven gear, rotation
It is slidably socketed limited block 47 on the inside of the bottom end of bar 45, limited block 47 is fixed between the top and rotating bar 45 of limited block 47
Spring 46, spring 46 are located on the inside of the bottom end of rotating bar 45, and the bottom end of limited block 47 is welded with the mounting rod through rotating bar 45
48, the shape of mounting rod 48 is L shape, and the bottom side of mounting rod 48 is provided with X-shaped iron wire 49;
Treatment facilities includes multiple separate mesh 413 positioned at 44 inside of purification chamber, and the top of separate mesh 413 has been wholely set top
Lid 412,412 screw of top cover are embedded in the top for being fixed on cabinet 4, are disposed with active carbon filter core, poly- ammonia between separate mesh 413
One of ester filter core and micropore filter element are a variety of, and the side of cabinet 4 is provided with air inlet and air outlet, air inlet and wind guide chamber
Room 43 is connected to, and gas outlet is connected to purification chamber 44, and the inside of air inlet and air outlet is embedded in and is fixed with gas-permeable nets 414;
Suction sputum structure includes the vacuum pump 11 that screw is fixed on 4 side of cabinet, and the outlet side of vacuum pump 11, which is connected with, protrudes into processing
Escape pipe in chamber 41 and positioned at 6 top of storage drawer, the inlet end of vacuum pump 11 are connected with sputum guiding tube 12, and sputum guiding tube 12 is remote
One end outside screw from vacuum pump 11 is socketed with connection ring 13, and one end of connection ring 13 has been wholely set to be connected to sputum guiding tube 12
Trunnion 14;
Lift washing mechanism include be fixed on the water tank 71 at the top of mounting disc 3, the top of water tank 71 is provided with and is welded on T
The wash basin 72 of 73 one end of shape limited block is provided with the liter for driving wash basin 72 to go up and down between water tank 71 and wash basin 72
Structure drops, the top screw of water tank 71 is fixed with water pump 74, the water inlet end of water pump 74 be connected with protrude into water tank 71 into
Water pipe, the water outlet of water pump 74 are connected with sebific duct 75, and the other end fixing sleeve of sebific duct 75, which is connected to, is inlaid in going out in wash basin 72
Water pipe 76;
The top screw of Mobile base 1 is fixed with controller 9, and the top of controller 9 is provided with charge power supply 10, and controller 9
Model ATMEGA16, and the side of wash basin 72 has been wholely set equally distributed extension object column 721;
Lifting structure includes the rotary electric machine 81 that screw is fixed on the top of water tank 71, the output shaft of rotary electric machine 81 be fixed with
The threaded rod 82 that water tank 71 is spirally connected, rotary electric machine 81 and controller 9 are electrically connected.
Embodiment two
Referring to Fig. 5, the difference of the present embodiment and embodiment one is the difference of lifting structure, in the present embodiment, lifting structure packet
The electric cylinder 15 that screw is fixed on 1 top of Mobile base is included, the piston rod of electric cylinder 15 and the bottom of wash basin 72 are welded and fixed, electricity
Dynamic cylinder 15 is electrically connected with controller 9.
In the present invention, the front of cabinet 4 is provided with the maintenance door being connected to inside installation chamber 42, in addition, in the present invention
All electrical equipments are electrically connected in controller 9, control its work by operation controller 9;When needing suction sputum, by larynx
Pipe 14 is inserted into patient's throat, and sterilization processing can will be carried out in sputum sucking storage drawer 6 by starting vacuum pump 11 later, works as starting
After driving motor 51, driving motor 51 drives driving gear 52 to rotate, and driving gear 52 drives driven gear 53 to rotate, driven tooth
53 rotation of wheel has two kinds of effects, one is, drive rotating bar 45 and mounting rod 48 to rotate, from make X-shaped iron wire 49 to highly basic powder
Body carries out disturbance renovation, can make sputum high treating effect after each suction sputum, is not in agglomeration, influences at next sputum
Reason, when needing to carry out suction sputum to next patient, only need turn connection ring 13 can by connection ring 13 and trunnion 14 it is whole into
Row replacement, is easy to use;The second is Rotational Cylindrical 410 is driven to rotate, and then flabellum main body 411 is driven to rotate, the flabellum master of rotation
The air-out direction of body 411 and wind-guiding chamber 43 are consistent to the purification direction of chamber 44, in this way can be by room air from air inlet
Sucking purification chamber 44 is discharged after purifying, and can be improved indoor air quality, keeps with fresh air, facilitates the rehabilitation of patient, and two
A effect only needs a driving motor 51 that completion can be driven, and can reduce the installation number of driving equipment to a certain extent,
Save the cost;In addition, controlling steering motor 2 when needing to wash one's hands and face patient by controller 9 and working, i.e., rotatably pacify
Sabot 3 passes through the height of the adjustable wash basin 72 of lifting structure, conveniently not to which wash basin 72 is turned to hospital bed one side later
Medical staff with height uses, and whole device can move, not by the limitation for using position, for this purpose, can be continuously to multiple
Patient nurses, and no longer as traditional care device, can only nurse to corresponding patient, improve versatility.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto,
Anyone skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its
Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.