Medical shank fixing sleeve capable of injecting medicine
Technical Field
The invention relates to a shank fixing sleeve, in particular to a medical shank fixing sleeve capable of injecting medicine.
Background
In orthopedics, there are patients with fractures of various parts usually, the fracture of the lower leg is one part of the fracture of the lower leg, in order to make the recovery of the lower leg faster, a doctor can well wrap the lower leg of the patient, but the doctor generally wraps the lower leg of the patient with gauze, the patient frequently walks in daily life, so the lower leg is easily sprained again, and the lower leg needs to be regularly loaded with medicine, the gauze needs to be detached, so the patient can rest as much as possible without walking, but the recovery speed of the lower leg is easily slow without walking.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that the patient frequently walks in daily life, so that the crus are easily sprained again, and the crus need to be regularly applied with medicine, the gauze needs to be detached, so that the operation is troublesome, the technical problem of the invention is as follows: the medical shank fixing sleeve capable of injecting the medicine can be used for fixing shanks, can also facilitate medicine injection and avoids the shank from being sprained again.
The technical scheme is as follows: the utility model provides a fixed cover of medical shank that can annotate medicine, including the podotheca, the arc, the sponge piece, the sleeve, the guide arm, the pull block, the gear, the fixture block, arc and rack, the arc is installed at podotheca top, open the arc medial surface has the mounting groove, be equipped with the sponge piece in the mounting groove, the arc is all installed to both sides about the arc right-hand member, the sleeve is all installed to both sides about the arc lateral surface left side, open at sleeve front side middle part has the through-hole, be equipped with the rack in the through-hole, rack front end and arc trailing end connection, open at sleeve left side middle part has the guide hole, be equipped with the guide arm in the guide hole, the pull block is installed to the guide arm left end, the gear is installed to the guide arm right-hand member, the gear is located rack top rather than.
In addition, particularly preferably, the medicine injection device comprises an arc-shaped liquid box, a liquid discharge pipe, a first one-way valve, a plug, a cylinder body, an air outlet pipe, an air inlet pipe, a second one-way valve, a piston, a movable rod, a pull plate and a first spring, wherein the arc-shaped liquid box is arranged on the rear side of the arc-shaped plate, the liquid discharge pipe is connected to the front side of the arc-shaped liquid box at even intervals and is communicated with the inside of the arc-shaped liquid box, the first one-way valve is arranged on the liquid discharge pipe, the tail end of the liquid discharge pipe is connected with the rear side of the arc-shaped plate, the liquid discharge pipe is communicated with the inside of the installation groove, the plug is arranged on the right part of the rear side of the arc-shaped liquid box and is matched with the arc-shaped liquid box, the cylinder body is arranged on the right side of the outer side of the arc-shaped plate, the piston is arranged in the cylinder body, the movable, the left part of the rear side of the cylinder body is connected with an air outlet pipe, the air outlet pipe is communicated with the cylinder body, the tail end of the air outlet pipe is connected with the right side of the arc-shaped liquid tank, the air outlet pipe is communicated with the interior of the arc-shaped liquid tank, the right part of the rear side of the cylinder body is connected with an air inlet pipe, the air inlet pipe is communicated with the cylinder body, and the air inlet pipe and.
In addition, especially preferred is, still including leading wheel, slide bar and second spring, open on arc lateral surface right side has the direction spout, and the direction spout is located the cylinder body front side, and the arm-tie left side middle part is opened flutedly, is equipped with the slide bar in the recess, is connected with the second spring between slide bar right-hand member and the recess right side, and the leading wheel is installed to the slide bar left end, and the leading wheel is located the direction spout rather than sliding fit.
Firstly, a patient pulls a pull block to move leftwards, the pull block moves leftwards to drive a guide rod to move leftwards, the guide rod moves leftwards to drive a gear to move leftwards, the gear moves leftwards to drive a clamping block to move leftwards, the clamping block moves leftwards to be separated from a clamping groove, the pull block is stopped to pull, an arc-shaped strip moving rack can be pulled forwards to move forwards, when the rack moves forwards to be separated from a through hole, the arc-shaped strip can be stopped to pull, the patient can pour liquid medicine into a sponge block, then the shank is placed into an arc-shaped plate and a foot sleeve, the sponge block is contacted with the shank of the patient, the liquid medicine is smeared on the shank of the patient by the sponge block, the patient pulls the arc-shaped strip moving rack to penetrate through the through hole to move into the sleeve, then the arc-shaped strip is contacted with the shank of the, the gear moves rightwards to drive the clamping block to move rightwards and clamp the clamping block into the clamping groove, the pulling block stops being pushed, the clamping block is matched with the clamping groove to fix the gear, and the rack is fixed. When the medicine needs to be injected again in the sponge block, the medicine can be injected into the sponge block according to the operation.
The piston pumps air into the cylinder body through the air inlet pipe when moving forwards, the piston pushes air in the cylinder body into the air outlet pipe when moving backwards, the air in the air outlet pipe is discharged into the arc-shaped liquid tank, the air is further discharged into the arc-shaped liquid tank to push liquid medicine to be discharged into the liquid discharge pipe, the liquid medicine in the liquid discharge pipe is discharged into the mounting groove to be contacted with the sponge block, and the liquid medicine permeates into the sponge block. When a proper amount of liquid medicine is contained in the sponge block, the pulling plate can be stopped to be pulled, and the patient can put the shank into the arc-shaped plate and the foot sleeve. When the medicine needs to be injected again in the sponge block, the pulling plate can be pushed again to move back and forth to discharge the medicine liquid into the sponge block. Therefore, the patient can more conveniently inject the medicine into the sponge block.
When the patient pulls the pulling plate to move back and forth, the pulling plate simultaneously drives the sliding rod to move back and forth, the sliding rod moves back and forth to drive the guide wheel to move back and forth in the guide sliding groove, and the guide wheel is always positioned in the guide sliding groove under the action of the second spring, so that the guide sliding groove and the guide wheel play a role in guiding to enable the pulling plate to move more stably.
The shank fixing device fixes the shank of the patient through the matching of the arc-shaped plate and the arc-shaped strip, avoids the situation that the shank is sprained again when the patient walks to influence the rehabilitation of the shank, can fix the shank and apply medicine to enable the shank to be rehabilitated more quickly at the same time through pouring the medicine liquid into the sponge block, can inject the medicine liquid into the sponge block through the medicine injection device, does not need the patient to inject the medicine, is convenient and quick, does not need to extend the shank out of the arc-shaped plate, and can enable the pull plate to move more stably without influencing the medicine injection through the action of the guide wheel and the guide pulley.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a partial top view structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. the medicine injection device comprises a foot sleeve, 2 parts of an arc-shaped plate, 3 parts of a mounting groove, 4 parts of a sponge block, 5 parts of a sleeve, 6 parts of a guide hole, 7 parts of a guide rod, 8 parts of a pull block, 9 parts of a gear, 10 parts of a clamping block, 11 parts of a clamping groove, 12 parts of a through hole, 13 parts of an arc-shaped strip, 14 parts of a rack, 15 parts of a medicine injection device, 151 parts of an arc-shaped liquid tank, 152 parts of a liquid discharge pipe, 153 parts of a first one-way valve, 154 parts of a plug, 155 parts of a cylinder body, 156 parts of an air outlet pipe, 157 parts of an air inlet pipe, 158 parts of a second one-way valve, 159 parts of a piston, 1510 parts of a movable rod, 1511 parts of a pull plate, 1512 parts of a first.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with the following detailed description. It should be understood that the description is intended to be exemplary only, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Moreover, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and techniques are omitted so as to not unnecessarily obscure the concepts of the present invention.
Example 1
A medical shank fixing sleeve capable of injecting medicine is disclosed, as shown in figure 1-2, comprising a foot sleeve 1, an arc-shaped plate 2, a sponge block 4, a sleeve 5, a guide rod 7, a pull block 8, a gear 9, a clamping block 10, arc-shaped strips 13 and a rack 14, wherein the top of the foot sleeve 1 is provided with the arc-shaped plate 2, the inner side surface of the arc-shaped plate 2 is provided with a mounting groove 3, the sponge block 4 is arranged in the mounting groove 3, the upper side and the lower side of the right end of the arc-shaped plate 2 are provided with the arc-shaped strips 13, the upper side and the lower side of the left side of the outer side surface of the arc-shaped plate 2 are provided with the sleeve 5, the middle part of the front side of the sleeve 5 is provided with a through hole 12, the rack 14 is arranged in the through hole 12, the front end of the rack 14 is connected with the tail end of the arc-shaped strips 13, the middle part, the middle part of the inner right side of the sleeve 5 is provided with a clamping groove 11, and the clamping block 10 is positioned in the clamping groove 11 and matched with the clamping groove.
Example 2
A medical shank fixing sleeve capable of injecting medicine is disclosed, as shown in figure 1-2, comprising a foot sleeve 1, an arc-shaped plate 2, a sponge block 4, a sleeve 5, a guide rod 7, a pull block 8, a gear 9, a clamping block 10, arc-shaped strips 13 and a rack 14, wherein the top of the foot sleeve 1 is provided with the arc-shaped plate 2, the inner side surface of the arc-shaped plate 2 is provided with a mounting groove 3, the sponge block 4 is arranged in the mounting groove 3, the upper side and the lower side of the right end of the arc-shaped plate 2 are provided with the arc-shaped strips 13, the upper side and the lower side of the left side of the outer side surface of the arc-shaped plate 2 are provided with the sleeve 5, the middle part of the front side of the sleeve 5 is provided with a through hole 12, the rack 14 is arranged in the through hole 12, the front end of the rack 14 is connected with the tail end of the arc-shaped strips 13, the middle part, the middle part of the inner right side of the sleeve 5 is provided with a clamping groove 11, and the clamping block 10 is positioned in the clamping groove 11 and matched with the clamping groove.
The medicine injection device 15 is further included, the medicine injection device 15 comprises an arc-shaped liquid tank 151, a liquid discharge pipe 152, a first one-way valve 153, a plug 154, a cylinder body 155, an air outlet pipe 156, an air inlet pipe 157, a second one-way valve 158, a piston 159, a movable rod 1510, a pull plate 1511 and a first spring 1512, the arc-shaped liquid tank 151 is arranged on the rear side of the arc-shaped plate 2, the liquid discharge pipe 152 is evenly connected to the front side of the arc-shaped liquid tank 151 at intervals, the liquid discharge pipe 152 is communicated with the inside of the arc-shaped liquid tank 151, the first one-way valve 153 is arranged on the liquid discharge pipe 152, the tail end of the liquid discharge pipe 152 is connected to the rear side of the arc-shaped plate 2, the liquid discharge pipe 152 is communicated with the inside of the mounting groove 3, the plug 154 is arranged on the right portion of the rear side of the arc-shaped liquid tank 151, the plug 154 is matched with the arc-shaped liquid tank 151, the cylinder body 155, a first spring 1512 is connected between the rear side surface of the pulling plate 1511 and the outer front side surface of the cylinder body 155, the first spring 1512 is sleeved on the movable rod 1510, the left part of the rear side of the cylinder body 155 is connected with an air outlet pipe 156, the air outlet pipe 156 is communicated with the inside of the cylinder body 155, the tail end of the air outlet pipe 156 is connected with the right side of the arc-shaped liquid tank 151, the air outlet pipe 156 is communicated with the inside of the arc-shaped liquid tank 151, the right part of the rear side of the cylinder body 155 is connected with an air inlet pipe 157, the air inlet pipe 157 is communicated with the.
Example 3
A medical shank fixing sleeve capable of injecting medicine is disclosed, as shown in figure 1-2, comprising a foot sleeve 1, an arc-shaped plate 2, a sponge block 4, a sleeve 5, a guide rod 7, a pull block 8, a gear 9, a clamping block 10, arc-shaped strips 13 and a rack 14, wherein the top of the foot sleeve 1 is provided with the arc-shaped plate 2, the inner side surface of the arc-shaped plate 2 is provided with a mounting groove 3, the sponge block 4 is arranged in the mounting groove 3, the upper side and the lower side of the right end of the arc-shaped plate 2 are provided with the arc-shaped strips 13, the upper side and the lower side of the left side of the outer side surface of the arc-shaped plate 2 are provided with the sleeve 5, the middle part of the front side of the sleeve 5 is provided with a through hole 12, the rack 14 is arranged in the through hole 12, the front end of the rack 14 is connected with the tail end of the arc-shaped strips 13, the middle part, the middle part of the inner right side of the sleeve 5 is provided with a clamping groove 11, and the clamping block 10 is positioned in the clamping groove 11 and matched with the clamping groove.
The medicine injection device 15 is further included, the medicine injection device 15 comprises an arc-shaped liquid tank 151, a liquid discharge pipe 152, a first one-way valve 153, a plug 154, a cylinder body 155, an air outlet pipe 156, an air inlet pipe 157, a second one-way valve 158, a piston 159, a movable rod 1510, a pull plate 1511 and a first spring 1512, the arc-shaped liquid tank 151 is arranged on the rear side of the arc-shaped plate 2, the liquid discharge pipe 152 is evenly connected to the front side of the arc-shaped liquid tank 151 at intervals, the liquid discharge pipe 152 is communicated with the inside of the arc-shaped liquid tank 151, the first one-way valve 153 is arranged on the liquid discharge pipe 152, the tail end of the liquid discharge pipe 152 is connected to the rear side of the arc-shaped plate 2, the liquid discharge pipe 152 is communicated with the inside of the mounting groove 3, the plug 154 is arranged on the right portion of the rear side of the arc-shaped liquid tank 151, the plug 154 is matched with the arc-shaped liquid tank 151, the cylinder body 155, a first spring 1512 is connected between the rear side surface of the pulling plate 1511 and the outer front side surface of the cylinder body 155, the first spring 1512 is sleeved on the movable rod 1510, the left part of the rear side of the cylinder body 155 is connected with an air outlet pipe 156, the air outlet pipe 156 is communicated with the inside of the cylinder body 155, the tail end of the air outlet pipe 156 is connected with the right side of the arc-shaped liquid tank 151, the air outlet pipe 156 is communicated with the inside of the arc-shaped liquid tank 151, the right part of the rear side of the cylinder body 155 is connected with an air inlet pipe 157, the air inlet pipe 157 is communicated with the.
The cylinder body 155 is arranged on the right side of the outer side surface of the arc plate 2, the guide chute 16 is arranged on the front side of the cylinder body 155, the groove 18 is formed in the middle of the left side surface of the pull plate 1511, the slide rod 19 is arranged in the groove 18, the second spring 20 is connected between the right end of the slide rod 19 and the right side of the groove 18, the guide wheel 17 is arranged at the left end of the slide rod 19, and the guide wheel 17 is located in the guide chute 16 and is in sliding fit with the guide chute 16.
Firstly, a patient pulls a pull block 8 to move leftwards, the pull block 8 moves leftwards to drive a guide rod 7 to move leftwards, the guide rod 7 moves leftwards to drive a gear 9 to move leftwards, the gear 9 moves leftwards to drive a clamping block 10 to move leftwards, the clamping block 10 moves leftwards to be separated from a clamping groove 11, the pull block 8 is stopped to be pulled, an arc strip 13 can be pulled to drive a rack 14 to move forwards, when the rack 14 moves forwards to be separated from a through hole 12, the arc strip 13 can be stopped to be pulled, the patient can pour liquid medicine into a sponge block 4, then the lower leg is placed into an arc plate 2 and a foot sleeve 1, the sponge block 4 is contacted with the lower leg of the patient, then the sponge block 4 coats the liquid medicine on the lower leg of the patient, the patient pulls the arc strip 13 to drive the rack 14 to penetrate through the through hole 12 to move into the sleeve 5, then the arc strip 13, the pull block 8 moves rightwards to drive the guide rod 7 to move rightwards, the guide rod 7 moves rightwards to drive the gear 9 to move rightwards, the gear 9 moves rightwards to drive the clamping block 10 to move rightwards to be clamped into the clamping groove 11, the pull block 8 stops being pushed, the clamping block 10 is matched with the clamping groove 11 to fix the gear 9, and the rack 14 is fixed. When the medicine needs to be injected again in the sponge block 4, the medicine can be injected into the sponge block 4 according to the operation.
Firstly, a patient takes the plug 154 off the arc-shaped liquid tank 151, then liquid medicine is poured into the arc-shaped liquid tank 151, when a proper amount of liquid medicine is in the arc-shaped liquid tank 151, the plug 154 is plugged back into the arc-shaped liquid tank 151, the pull plate 1511 is pushed to move back and forth, the first spring 1512 continuously stretches, the pull plate 1511 moves back and forth to drive the piston 159 to move back and forth, when the piston 159 moves forward, the piston 159 sucks air into the cylinder 155 through the air inlet pipe 157, when the piston 159 moves backward, the piston 159 pushes the air in the cylinder 155 into the air outlet pipe 156, the air in the air outlet pipe 156 is discharged into the arc-shaped liquid tank 151, then the air is discharged into the arc-shaped liquid tank 151 to push the liquid medicine into the liquid discharge pipe 152, the liquid medicine in the liquid discharge pipe 152 is discharged into the mounting groove 3 to be in contact with the sponge block. When a proper amount of liquid medicine is filled in the sponge block 4, the pulling plate 1511 can be stopped to be pulled, and the patient can start to put the lower leg into the arc-shaped plate 2 and the foot sleeve 1. When the medicine needs to be injected again in the sponge block 4, the pull plate 1511 can be pushed again to move back and forth to discharge the medicine liquid into the sponge block 4. Therefore, the patient can more conveniently inject the medicine into the sponge block 4.
When the patient pulls the pulling plate 1511 to move back and forth, the pulling plate 1511 simultaneously drives the sliding rod 19 to move back and forth, the sliding rod 19 moves back and forth to drive the guide wheel 17 to move back and forth in the guide sliding groove 16, and the guide wheel 17 is always positioned in the guide sliding groove 16 under the action of the second spring 20, so that the pulling plate 1511 is more stable when moving due to the guide effect of the guide sliding groove 16 and the guide wheel 17.
It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the above embodiments do not limit the present invention in any way, and all technical solutions obtained by using equivalent alternatives or equivalent variations fall within the scope of the present invention.