Summary of the invention
Based on this, it is necessary in view of the above-mentioned problems, providing a kind of surgery medical surgical knife with illumination functions.
A kind of surgery medical surgical knife, including actuation handle and Actuator Division, the Actuator Division is located on the actuation handle, described
Light structures are located at the side of the actuation handle, and the light structures include light source portion and illumination portion, the illumination portion be it is multiple,
The multiple illumination portion is compassingly set at the outer rim in the light source portion.
Further, the actuation handle includes grip part and mounting portion, the installation position in the side of the grip part,
The light structures are located on the mounting portion.
Further, the Actuator Division includes leaving and actuation head, described be located on the grip part, described
Actuation head is located at the side in the portion of leaving far from the grip part.
Further, the grip part is made with the mounting portion of magnetic material.
Further, the grip part and the surface of the mounting portion are provided with titanium alloy coating, and the titanium alloy applies
Layer with a thickness of 0.1-0.3 millimeters.
Further, the light structures further include on & off switch, and the on & off switch is located on the mounting portion, and described are opened
Key is adjacent to the light source portion.
Further, the light source portion has LED lamp bead to be made with the illumination portion.
Further, the illumination portion is eight, and eight illumination portions are compassingly set at the periphery in the light source portion.
Further, the light structures further include battery, and the battery is located in the inner cavity of the actuation handle, and described
Battery is located remotely from the side in the light source portion, and the battery is connect with the light source portion, the illumination portion respectively.
Further, the on & off switch is connect with the battery.
Surgery medical surgical knife of the invention, the side of actuation handle are provided with light structures, and light structures include light source portion
With illumination portion, illumination portion be it is multiple, multiple illumination portions are compassingly set at the outer rim in light source portion, and Actuator Division is located on actuation handle;It is logical
Setting light structures are crossed, even if in more dim indoor operation, it is also ensured that the implementation of operation and levels of precision.
Positioning part is located to the bottom of actuation handle, mounting groove corresponding with actuation handle, In are offered at the top of positioning part
After operation, scalpel can be placed in the mounting groove of positioning part, avoid the loss of scalpel, store up it preferably
It deposits.
Grip part and the surface of mounting portion are provided with titanium alloy coating, titanium alloy coating with a thickness of 0.1-0.3 millimeters,
The hardness of grip part and mounting portion is improved, to improve the service life of scalpel.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the foregoing objectives, features and advantages of the present invention clearer and more comprehensible, with reference to the accompanying drawing to the present invention
Specific embodiment be described in detail.Many details are explained in the following description in order to fully understand this hair
It is bright.But the invention can be embodied in many other ways as described herein, those skilled in the art can be not
Similar improvement is done in the case where violating intension of the present invention, therefore the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
It should be noted that it can directly on the other element when element is referred to as " being fixed on " another element
Or there may also be elements placed in the middle.When an element is considered as " connection " another element, it, which can be, is directly connected to
To another element or it may be simultaneously present centering elements.
Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein and belong to technical field of the invention
The normally understood meaning of technical staff is identical.Term as used herein in the specification of the present invention is intended merely to description tool
The purpose of the embodiment of body, it is not intended that in the limitation present invention.Term " and or " used herein includes one or more phases
Any and all combinations of the listed item of pass.
Referring to Fig. 1, the surgery medical surgical knife 100 includes making the present invention provides a kind of surgery medical surgical knife 100
Dynamic handle 10, Actuator Division 20 and light structures 30, the actuation handle 10 include grip part 11 and mounting portion 12, the grip part with
The mounting portion is made of magnetic material, and the surface of the grip part and the mounting portion is provided with titanium alloy coating, institute
State titanium alloy coating with a thickness of 0.1-0.3 millimeters, the installation position is in the side of the grip part.The Actuator Division is located at
On the actuation handle, the Actuator Division includes 21 and the actuation head 22 of leaving, described be located on the grip part, described
Actuation head is located at the side in the portion of leaving far from the grip part.The light structures are located on the mounting portion, institute
Stating light structures includes light source portion 31, illumination portion 32, battery (not shown go out) and on & off switch 33, the light source portion and the illumination
Portion has LED lamp bead to be made, the illumination portion be it is multiple, the multiple illumination portion is compassingly set at the outer rim of the light source, In
In present embodiment, the illumination portion is eight, and eight illumination portions are compassingly set at the periphery in the light source portion, described
Battery is located in the inner cavity of the actuation handle, and the battery is located remotely from the side in the light source portion, the battery respectively with
The light source portion, illumination portion connection.The on & off switch is located on the mounting portion, and the on & off switch is adjacent to the light
Source portion, the on & off switch are connect with the battery.
Surgery medical surgical knife of the invention, the side of actuation handle are provided with light structures, and light structures include light source portion
With illumination portion, illumination portion be it is multiple, multiple illumination portions are compassingly set at the outer rim in light source portion, and Actuator Division is located on actuation handle;It is logical
Setting light structures are crossed, even if in more dim indoor operation, it is also ensured that the implementation of operation and levels of precision;It will set
The bottom that portion is located at actuation handle is put, mounting groove corresponding with actuation handle is offered at the top of positioning part can after operation
Scalpel to be placed in the mounting groove of positioning part, the loss of scalpel is avoided, stores it preferably;Grip part and installation
The surface in portion is provided with titanium alloy coating, titanium alloy coating with a thickness of 0.1-0.3 millimeters, improve grip part and mounting portion
Hardness, to improve the service life of scalpel.
It is to be appreciated that the type of medical instrument has obtained great expansion, with people with the development of medical instrument
Pursuit to quality of life, requirement of the people to medical instrument is higher and higher, and the function of medical instrument is also more and more.Firstly,
Because scalpel is the indispensable tool that doctor performs an operation, and the actuation handle of scalpel passes through the touch for several times of several doctors, actuation
Often with dirt on handle, and the Actuator Division of scalpel can touch the blood of patient, since the blood sample of each patient is different,
Some patients suffer from disease, and blood is simultaneously unhealthy, and therefore, doctor not only will before the surgery clean scalpel, in hand
It is also required to clean scalpel after art;It is takeed a long time since patient performs an operation, in longer operating time
In section, the hand of doctor needs to hold actuation handle always, there is adjoint dirt infection affected part doctor wears when gloves are performed an operation
Possibility;Secondly, doctor is in primary operation, it is often necessary to according to wound size different on affected part, switch different size
Scalpel will affect the normal implementation of operation if switching is not in time, so that the accuracy of operation is influenced, or even to patient
Life and health impact;Finally, scalpel usually needs to put, if usually will cause if not putting after operation
The loss of scalpel, and to avoid the dirt on placement tool from infecting cutter, it often needs to clean placement tool, keep
Placement tool completely with cleaning.
Referring to Figure 2 together -3, in order to make Actuator Division have Telescopic, the side of the actuation handle offers actuation slot
(not shown go out) is also provided on the actuation handle and adjusts mouth (not shown go out), and offering allocation mouth on the Actuator Division, (figure is not
Show), the Actuator Division is arranged in the adjusting mouth and extends to the actuation slot, the position of the allocation mouth and the actuation slot
Set corresponding, the medical surgical knife further includes handle structure 40, and the handle structure is used to tie when user slides the manipulation
Structure, the handle structure drive the Actuator Division to elongate or shorten, and the handle structure is located on the actuation handle.The manipulation
Structure includes manipulation cylinder 41, manoeuvre portion (not shown go out), control stick 43 and supports disk (not shown go out), and the manipulation cylinder passes through institute
It states actuation slot to be arranged in the allocation mouth, cylindrical hole 411 is offered on the manipulation cylinder, the inner cavity of the cylindrical hole forms limit
Position chamber (not shown go out), in one end of the manipulation cylinder, the control stick is located in the limit chamber operating station, described
It supports disk and is located at one end far from the manoeuvre portion on the manipulation cylinder, the one side wall for supporting disk and the actuation handle is supported
It holds.In use, user moves the manoeuvre portion with rubber sleeve, the manoeuvre portion drives the manipulation cylinder to slide back and forth in the actuation slot
It is dynamic, so that the Actuator Division be driven to stretch in the adjusting mouth.
For example, when in order to avoid surgical, dirt on hand infects cutter, indirect infection affected part, the grip part with
The first actuation slot 14 and the second actuation slot (not shown go out) is offered on the mounting portion respectively, the second actuation slot position is in institute
The top of the first actuation slot is stated, the surgery medical surgical knife further includes absorbent module 50, and the absorbent module is located at the work
On dynamic handle, the absorbent module is used for during surgery, and user moves the absorbent module with hand push, so that the absorbent module is distinguished
It is slided in the first actuation slot and the second actuation slot, the absorbent module is to the grip part and the installation
The side wall in portion is cleaned, and the absorbent module includes two treatment facilities 51, two the manipulation cylinders, two manipulations
Disk is supported described in portion, two control sticks and two.Described two treatment facilities are located at the grip part and the peace
On the side wall in dress portion, it is possible to understand that ground, one of them described treatment facilities and the side wall of the first actuation slot side offset,
Another described treatment facilities and the side wall of the second actuation slot side offset, and the treatment facilities includes dust-proof layer
(not shown go out), cooling layer (not shown go out), multiple absorption particles (not shown go out) and rubber suction film (not shown out), it is described
Dust-proof layer is made of the preferable material of waterproof performance, and slip hole (not shown go out), the slip hole are offered on the dust-proof layer
The cooling layer and the rubber suction film are penetrated through respectively, and the cooling layer is located in the dust-proof layer, the interior of layer that cool down
Cooling liquid (not shown go out) is provided in chamber, in the present embodiment, the cooling liquid is mixed by water with dry ice molten
Liquid is made, it is possible to understand that the side on ground, the cooling layer offers unidirectional injection orifice, and user is every time in use, can pass through institute
It states unidirectional injection orifice and injects dry ice to the inner cavity of the cooling layer, the multiple absorption particle is located in the cooling liquid, In
In present embodiment, the multiple absorption particle is made of active carbon material, and the rubber suction film is located at the dust-proof layer
On, and each described rubber suction film offsets with the grip part and the side wall of the mounting portion respectively, the rubber is inhaled
The side to offset respectively with the grip part and the mounting portion on membrane is provided with adhesive layer (not shown go out), the attachment
Layer offers multiple pressurization serrated slots on the adhesive layer for sticking the dirt on the grip part and the mounting portion side wall
(not shown go out), the pressurization serrated slot is used to increase the friction between the rubber suction film and the actuation handle, thus more
The dirt on the grip part and the mounting portion side wall is sticked by the adhesive layer well.It is to be appreciated that one of them
The dust-proof layer is offseted by the rubber suction film and the side wall of the first actuation slot side, the institute on the dust-proof layer
It is corresponding with the position of the first actuation slot and interconnect to state slip hole, another described dust-proof layer is inhaled by the rubber
Membrane and the side wall of the second actuation slot side offset, the position of the slip hole on the dust-proof layer and the second actuation slot
It sets corresponding and interconnects, the outer rim of the cooling layer forms a plurality of condensing gas stream, since the cooling layer is prevented by described
The side wall of knoisphere is supported with the rubber suction film, and therefore, a plurality of condensing gas stream is reducing actuation handle two sides wall temperature
While spending, it is also possible that actuation handle two sidewalls generate subtle droplet, when the scalpel is in prolonged use
Under, when the viscosity of the adhesive layer on the rubber suction film declines, the rubber suction film can pass through the thin minute water
It rubs between pearl and the actuation handle, cleaning effect is reached with this;Since the cooling layer is located in the inner cavity of the dust-proof layer,
The dust-proof layer plays preferable protection effect to the cooling layer, even if the cooling layer ruptures, in the cooling layer
Cooling liquid will not be flow on the rubber suction film, to guarantee going on smoothly for operation.One of them described manipulation cylinder
It is arranged in the slip hole of one of them dustproof construction by the first actuation slot, is offered on the manipulation cylinder
The cylindrical hole, the inner cavity of the cylindrical hole form the limit chamber, one of them described control stick is located in the limit chamber,
One of them described operating station in one end of the manipulation cylinder, support described in one of them disk be located at it is separate on the manipulation cylinder
One end of the manoeuvre portion simultaneously offsets with the actuation handle side wall of the first actuation slot side;Another described manipulation cylinder passes through
The second actuation slot is arranged in the slip hole of another dustproof construction, offers the cylinder on the manipulation cylinder
Shape hole, the inner cavity of the cylindrical hole form the limit chamber, another described control stick is located in the limit chamber, another institute
Operating station is stated in one end of the manipulation cylinder, disk is supported described in another and is located on the manipulation cylinder far from the manoeuvre portion
One end simultaneously offsets with the actuation handle side wall of the second actuation slot side.In use, described in user moves one of them with rubber sleeve
Manoeuvre portion, one of them described manoeuvre portion drive the dustproof construction on the manipulation cylinder in the first actuation slot or described the
It slidably reciprocates in two actuation slots, the pressurization serrated slot is increasing the friction between the rubber suction film and the actuation handle
Meanwhile the adhesive layer sticks the dirt on the grip part and the mounting portion side wall respectively, it is outer due to the cooling layer
Edge forms a plurality of condensing gas stream, and the cooling layer is supported by the side wall of the dust-proof layer with the rubber suction film, therefore, institute
A plurality of condensing gas stream is stated while reducing actuation handle two sides wall temperature, it is also possible that actuation handle two sidewalls generate
Subtle droplet, when the scalpel is under prolonged use, under the viscosity of the adhesive layer on the rubber suction film
When drop, the rubber suction film can reach cleaning effect by rubbing between the subtle droplet and the actuation handle with this;
Since the cooling layer is located in the inner cavity of the dust-proof layer, the dust-proof layer plays preferable protection effect to the cooling layer
Fruit, even if the cooling layer ruptures, the cooling liquid in the cooling layer will not be flow on the rubber suction film, to protect
Card operation is gone on smoothly.
For example, switching the operation of different size during surgery according to wound size different on affected part for the ease of doctor
Knife switches the scalpel of different size, and the surgery medical surgical knife further includes that the second Actuator Division 60 (is schemed not with third Actuator Division
Show), second Actuator Division is with the third Actuator Division for user clear to the grip part and the mounting portion side wall
While washing, according to wound size different on affected part, switch the scalpel of the scalpel switching different size of different size.It can
To understand ground, the dimensions that the dimensions of the Actuator Division is greater than second Actuator Division is greater than the third Actuator Division
Dimensions, second Actuator Division and the third Actuator Division are respectively positioned in the adjusting mouth on the actuation handle, described
The allocation mouth, the allocation mouth on second Actuator Division are offered respectively on second Actuator Division and the third Actuator Division
Corresponding with the position of the first actuation slot, second Actuator Division, which is arranged in the adjusting mouth and extends to described first, to be made
Dynamic slot, at this point, one of them described manipulation cylinder is successively arranged on second Actuator Division by the first actuation slot
The allocation mouth, one of them dustproof construction the slip hole in, the allocation mouth on the third Actuator Division with
The position of the second actuation slot is corresponding, and the third Actuator Division is arranged in the adjusting mouth and extends to second actuation
Slot, another described manipulation cylinder be successively arranged in by the second actuation slot the allocation mouth on the third Actuator Division,
In the slip hole of another dustproof construction, to reach the dustproof construction cleaning gripping for working as actuation handle two sides
While portion and the mounting portion side wall, according to wound size different on affected part, switch the scalpel switching of different size not
The scalpel of same specification.In use, user moves one of them described manoeuvre portion with rubber sleeve, one of them described manoeuvre portion drives institute
The dustproof construction stated on manipulation cylinder slidably reciprocates in the first actuation slot or the second actuation slot, the pressurization sawtooth
For slot while increasing the friction between the rubber suction film and the actuation handle, the adhesive layer sticks the actuation handle two
The dirt of side, at the same time, drive the dustproof construction on the manipulation cylinder in the first actuation slot when the manoeuvre portion or
While slidably reciprocating in the second actuation slot, second Actuator Division, the third Actuator Division are respectively after described stretch
It stretches, so that the scalpel that user according to wound size different on affected part, can switch different size switches different rule
The scalpel of lattice.
Even if for example, being provided with memory structure 70, the memory structure is neighbouring to be stored after performing the operation to the scalpel
In the actuation handle, the memory structure includes positioning part 71, and half slot 72 is offered on the positioning part, and the half slot is used
Be placed in the half slot in by the actuation handle, in order to be cleaned to placement tool, keep the clean of placement tool with
Cleaning, the memory structure further includes third shifting chute 73 on the positioning part, one manipulation cylinder, described two
Treatment facilities, the first wire body, the second wire body support disk with described two, and the third shifting chute penetrates through the two sides of the positioning part
Wall, the manipulation cylinder are arranged in the third shifting chute, and described two treatment facilities are located at the both ends of the manipulation cylinder, and
Two sidewalls of described two treatment facilities respectively with the positioning part offset, and one end of first wire body is sheathed on positioned at institute
On the one end for stating the manipulation cylinder in third shifting chute, the other end of first wire body is sheathed on positioned at first actuation
One end of the manipulation cylinder in slot and supporting between disk adjacent to the first actuation slot, the second wire body set is sheathed on position
On the other end of the manipulation cylinder in the third shifting chute, the other end of second wire body is sheathed on positioned at described
The manipulation cylinder in two actuation slots and supporting between disk adjacent to the second actuation slot, described two disks that support are located at
The outer rim of the manipulation cylinder in the third shifting chute, it is possible to understand that ground, described two disks that support are for preventing described first
Wire body, second wire body and the treatment facilities slip.In use, user moves one of them described manoeuvre portion with rubber sleeve,
One of them described manoeuvre portion drives the dustproof construction on the manipulation cylinder in the first actuation slot or second actuation
Slidably reciprocate in slot, the pressurization serrated slot while increasing the friction between the rubber suction film and the actuation handle,
The adhesive layer sticks the dirt of actuation handle two sides, at the same time, prevents on the manipulation cylinder when the manoeuvre portion drives
It is second Actuator Division, described while dirt structure slidably reciprocates in the first actuation slot or the second actuation slot
Third Actuator Division is stretched after described stretch respectively, so that user can switch according to wound size different on affected part
The scalpel of the scalpel switching different size of different size, further, when the manoeuvre portion drives on the manipulation cylinder
Dustproof construction while slidably reciprocate in the first actuation slot or the second actuation slot, first wire body and institute
Stating the second wire body drives the manipulation cylinder being located in the third shifting chute to slidably reciprocate, and is located at the manipulation cylinder to drive
The adhesive layer on the treatment facilities of two sides sticks the dirt of the positioning part two sides, and a plurality of condensing gas stream is dropping
While the low positioning part two sides wall temperature, it is also possible that the positioning part two sidewalls generate subtle droplet, even if institute
State the adhesive layer on rubber suction film viscosity decline, the rubber suction film can by the subtle droplet with it is described
It rubs between positioning part, cleaning effect is reached with this.
When user uses the surgery medical surgical knife, user moves one of them described manoeuvre portion with rubber sleeve, wherein one
A manoeuvre portion drives the dustproof construction on the manipulation cylinder in the first actuation slot or the second actuation slot
Sliding is returned, the pressurization serrated slot is described attached while increasing the friction between the rubber suction film and the actuation handle
Layer stick the dirts of actuation handle two sides, since the outer rim of the cooling layer forms a plurality of condensing gas stream, the cooling layer
It is supported by the side wall and the rubber suction film of the dust-proof layer, therefore, a plurality of condensing gas stream is reducing the actuation
While the wall temperature of handle two sides, it is also possible that actuation handle two sidewalls generate subtle droplet, when the scalpel is in length
Under the use of time, when the viscosity of the adhesive layer on the rubber suction film declines, the rubber suction film can pass through institute
It states and rubs between subtle droplet and the actuation handle, cleaning effect is reached with this;Since the cooling layer is positioned at described dust-proof
In the inner cavity of layer, the dust-proof layer plays preferable protection effect to the cooling layer, described even if the cooling layer ruptures
Cooling liquid in cooling layer will not be flow on the rubber suction film, to guarantee going on smoothly for operation.
When user further uses the surgery medical surgical knife, user moves one of them described manoeuvre portion with rubber sleeve,
One of them described manoeuvre portion drives the dustproof construction on the manipulation cylinder in the first actuation slot or second actuation
Slidably reciprocate in slot, the pressurization serrated slot while increasing the friction between the rubber suction film and the actuation handle,
The adhesive layer sticks the dirt of actuation handle two sides, at the same time, prevents on the manipulation cylinder when the manoeuvre portion drives
It is second Actuator Division, described while dirt structure slidably reciprocates in the first actuation slot or the second actuation slot
Third Actuator Division is stretched after described stretch respectively, so that user can switch according to wound size different on affected part
The scalpel of the scalpel switching different size of different size.
When user further uses the surgery medical surgical knife, when the manoeuvre portion drives on the manipulation cylinder
While dustproof construction slidably reciprocates in the first actuation slot or the second actuation slot, first wire body with it is described
Second wire body drives the manipulation cylinder being located in the third shifting chute to slidably reciprocate, and is located at the manipulation cylinder two to drive
The adhesive layer on the treatment facilities of side sticks the dirt of the positioning part two sides, and a plurality of condensing gas stream is reducing
While the positioning part two sides wall temperature, it is also possible that the positioning part two sidewalls generate subtle droplet, even if described
The viscosity decline of the adhesive layer on rubber suction film, the rubber suction film can be set by the subtle droplet with described
It puts and rubs between portion, cleaning effect is reached with this.
Therefore above-described embodiment only expresses embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but can not be
And it is interpreted as limitations on the scope of the patent of the present invention.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, not
Under the premise of being detached from present inventive concept, various modifications and improvements can be made, and these are all within the scope of protection of the present invention.Cause
This, the scope of protection of the patent of the invention shall be subject to the appended claims.