CN109171447A - A kind of uniform temperature type electric cooker inner container structure - Google Patents

A kind of uniform temperature type electric cooker inner container structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109171447A
CN109171447A CN201811371996.1A CN201811371996A CN109171447A CN 109171447 A CN109171447 A CN 109171447A CN 201811371996 A CN201811371996 A CN 201811371996A CN 109171447 A CN109171447 A CN 109171447A
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China
Prior art keywords
heat
insulated
gallbladder
cavity
shell
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CN201811371996.1A
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CN109171447B (en
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李同强
徐先力
余斌霄
余金华
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Zhejiang Gongshang University
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Zhejiang Gongshang University
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J27/00Cooking-vessels
    • A47J27/002Construction of cooking-vessels; Methods or processes of manufacturing specially adapted for cooking-vessels
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J36/00Parts, details or accessories of cooking-vessels

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Cookers (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to electric cooker technical fields, disclose a kind of uniform temperature type electric cooker inner container structure, including liner ontology, the open end outward bending of liner ontology extends to form flange, the outer sheath of liner ontology is equipped with heat-insulated gallbladder, the open end of heat-insulated gallbladder and the bottom of flange are welded to connect, annular cavity is formed between the inner wall of heat-insulated gallbladder and the outer wall of liner ontology, the outside of heat-insulated gallbladder is equipped with shell, the open end of shell and the bottom of flange are welded to connect, annular outer-cavity is equipped between the inner wall of shell and the outer wall of heat-insulated gallbladder, the bottom of heat-insulated gallbladder is equipped with avoid holes, the edge of avoid holes and the inner bottom surface of shell are tightly connected, the dielectric cavity being connected to annular cavity is formed between the inner bottom surface of shell and the outer bottom of liner ontology, heat-conducting medium is filled in dielectric cavity.The present invention has homogeneous heating, heat utilization efficiency height, high-efficient beneficial effect of cooking.

Description

A kind of uniform temperature type electric cooker inner container structure
Technical field
The present invention relates to electric cooker technical field more particularly to a kind of uniform temperature type electric cooker inner container structures.
Background technique
Traditional electric cooker is generally used bottom-heated disk technology, by adding after the heating dish heating of bottom in pot It cooks the bottom that the heat of hot plate is transmitted to liner again.Since heating dish is only located at electric cooker inner container bottom, heat is concentrated It is heated at liner at the bottom, inner wall relatively slow, efficiency of cooking is lower, and different parts uneven heating is even in liner, interior when cooking Portion's uneven heating is even, and the rice finally cooked is located at the hardness of liner different levels, mouthfeel can generate difference;And heat from When liner at the bottom is transmitted to side wall, many heats can be lost by outer wall.
Such as Chinese patent Authorization Notice No. is CN204500374U, authorized announcement date is on July 29th, 2015, is disclosed A kind of novel electric cooker inner container, including liner ontology, edge is arranged to wiredrawn edge structure, liner sheet at the upper end opening of liner ontology The bottom outside and heat-generating disc contact surface of body are uniformly arranged concave point and recessed bar.Liner is only increased by the setting of concave point and recessed bar The being heated evenly property of bottom, between the side wall and bottom of liner still uneven heating is even.
Summary of the invention
Uneven heating is even between bottom surface and side of the present invention in order to solve the problems, such as electric cooker inner container in the prior art, Provide it is a kind of be heated evenly, heat utilization ratio is high, shortens the uniform temperature type electric cooker inner container structure of cooking time.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
The open end outward bending of a kind of uniform temperature type electric cooker inner container structure, including liner ontology, liner ontology extends shape At flange, the outer sheath of the liner ontology is equipped with heat-insulated gallbladder, and the open end of the heat-insulated gallbladder and the bottom of flange are welded to connect, Annular cavity is formed between the inner wall of heat-insulated gallbladder and the outer wall of liner ontology, the outside of the heat-insulated gallbladder is equipped with shell, described outer The open end of shell and the bottom of flange are welded to connect, and annular outer-cavity is equipped between the inner wall of the shell and the outer wall of heat-insulated gallbladder, The bottom of the heat-insulated gallbladder is equipped with avoid holes, and the edge of avoid holes and the inner bottom surface of shell are tightly connected, the interior bottom of the shell The dielectric cavity being connected to annular cavity is formed between face and the outer bottom of liner ontology, is filled with thermally conductive Jie in the dielectric cavity Matter.In use, the bottom of shell is contacted with the heating dish in electric cooker, heat-conducting medium quilt when heating dish heats, in dielectric cavity Heating, heat-conducting medium have good mobility, can be within the extreme time by medium after heat-conducting medium local heating Molecular motion, so that the heat-conducting medium of different parts is in equal temperature state, to carry out to bottom, the side of liner ontology uniform Heating;Heat-insulated gallbladder can be reduced the thermal loss of heat-conducting medium, improve heat utilization ratio.
Preferably, the heat-conducting medium is water, alcohol or conduction oil.Water, alcohol or conduction oil are typical thermal-conductive Jie Matter, at low cost, it is convenient to obtain, and corrosivity is small, has no toxic side effect, and use is safer.
Preferably, being equipped with support base in the dielectric cavity, the upper end of the support base and the outer bottom of liner ontology are connect Touching support, the lower end of support base contact support with the inner bottom surface of shell, the edges of the avoid holes on heat-insulated gallbladder and support base Lower end side is fixedly connected;The upper end of the support base is equipped with upper cavity, and the lower end of support base is equipped with lower chamber, the epicoele It is connected between body, lower chamber by several connection through-holes, the side of the upper cavity is equipped with several upper water conservancy diversion through-holes, the cavity of resorption The side of body is equipped with several lower deflector holes.Support base increases whole compressive strength and heat resistanceheat resistant deformation for playing a supporting role Performance,
Preferably, the outer bottom of the liner ontology, which is located at the intracorporal position of epicoele, is equipped with upper heat transmission fin, it is described outer The inner bottom surface of shell is located at the intracorporal position of cavity of resorption equipped with lower heat transmission fin, and the outer wall of the liner ontology is equipped with several vertical points The side heat transmission fin of cloth.The great increased heat exchange surface area of upper heat transmission fin, lower heat transmission fin, side heat transmission fin improves The heat exchanger effectiveness of medium.
Preferably, being equipped with annular canister in the annular outer-cavity, several cunnings through both ends are equipped in the annular canister Hole, the lower end of the slide opening are equipped with sealing-plug, and the upper end of the slide opening is equipped with piston, is located at sealing-plug and piston in the slide opening Between be equipped with pressure spring, the upper end of the heat-insulated gallbladder is equipped with several overflow holes.After heat-conducting medium heating, volume can generate expansion, Space in slide opening is thermally conductive after heat-conducting medium thermal expansion (such as the alcohol coefficient of expansion is very big) for compensating this kind thermal expansion Medium can be entered at the space of annular canister upper end by overflow hole, with the progress of expansion, can be pushed away and be overcome the active force of pressure spring dynamic Piston moves down, to increase volume, generates huge expansive force (pressure to prevent heat-conducting medium volume to be limited after heating Power) and lead to the Joint failure of liner ontology and other component, use is safer;After stopping heating, the temperature of heat-conducting medium Degree reduces, volume-diminished, and under the action of pressure spring, piston is moved to upper end reset, so that heat-conducting medium passes through overflow hole It flows back into dielectric cavity.
Preferably, being additionally provided with several support plugs, the center of support plug between piston and sealing-plug in the slide opening Equipped with central through hole, supported between adjacent support plug by pressure spring.Since the depth of slide opening is larger, according to single pressure spring, Then every time in use, the deformation quantity of pressure spring is very big, this is very big to the damage of pressure spring, and after long-time service, pressure spring can be because of fatigue And it fails;More pressure springs are set in each slide opening in this structure, to biggish deformation quantity be shared on each pressure spring, often The deformation quantity of a piece pressure spring is smaller, is hardly damaged, long service life.
Preferably, the air pressure in the slide opening is negative pressure.When heating, pass through the support force and negative pressure shape of pressure spring At balance, so that piston is in the upper end of slide opening, when heat-conducting medium volume expansion, piston relatively easy can be pushed, Without hindering the movement of piston because the air pressure in slide opening is excessive.
Preferably, being equipped with annular groove at the outer wall of the annular canister, heat preservation filler is equipped in the annular groove.Heat preservation Filler plays insulation effect, in heating process, can reduce thermal loss, after meal cooks, can also play certain insulation effect, Slow down the cooling of meal.
Preferably, the heat-insulated gallbladder includes heat-insulated liner, heat-insulated outer gallbladder, heat-insulated outer gallbladder, heat-insulated liner are fastened Connection forms heat-insulation chamber, and the heat-insulation chamber is in vacuum state.
Therefore, it the invention has the following beneficial effects: (1) liner body bottom portion, side wall homogeneous heating, cooks high-efficient; (2) heat loss is small, and heat utilization efficiency is high;(3) when cooking, the rice humidity of the intrinsic different levels of liner reaches unanimity, rice Rice-mouth sense is more preferable.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of invention.
Fig. 2 is partial enlargement diagram at A in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is partial enlargement diagram at the B of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is to be laid out enlarged diagram in Fig. 1 at C.
Fig. 5 is cross-sectional view at D-D in Fig. 1.
Fig. 6 is partial enlargement diagram at E in Fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is cross-sectional view at F-F in Fig. 1.
Fig. 8 is partial enlargement diagram at G in Fig. 7.
In figure: liner ontology 1, flange 2, heat-insulated gallbladder 3, heat-insulated liner 30, heat-insulated outer gallbladder 31, heat-insulation chamber 32, annular cavity 4, shell 5, annular outer-cavity 6, dielectric cavity 7, support base 8, upper cavity 9, lower chamber 10, connection through-hole 11, upper water conservancy diversion through-hole 12, under Deflector hole 25, upper heat transmission fin 13, lower heat transmission fin 14, side heat transmission fin 15, annular canister 16, slide opening 17, sealing-plug 18, piston 19, pressure spring 20, overflow hole 21, support plug 22, central through hole 23, heat preservation filler 24.
Specific embodiment
Present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments:
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and a kind of uniform temperature type electric cooker inner container structure shown in fig. 5, including liner ontology 1, it is interior The open end outward bending of gallbladder ontology extends to form flange 2, and the outer sheath of liner ontology is equipped with heat-insulated gallbladder 3, the opening of heat-insulated gallbladder End and the bottom of flange are welded to connect, and annular cavity 4 is formed between the inner wall of heat-insulated gallbladder and the outer wall of liner ontology, heat-insulated gallbladder Outside is equipped with shell 5, and the open end of shell and the bottom of flange are welded to connect, set between the inner wall of shell and the outer wall of heat-insulated gallbladder There is annular outer-cavity 6, the bottom of heat-insulated gallbladder is equipped with avoid holes, and the edge of avoid holes and the inner bottom surface of shell are tightly connected, shell 5 The dielectric cavity 7 being connected to annular cavity is formed between inner bottom surface and the outer bottom of liner ontology, is filled in annular cavity, dielectric cavity There is heat-conducting medium, heat-conducting medium is water, alcohol or conduction oil, and the heat-conducting medium in the present embodiment uses water;Heat-insulated gallbladder 3 include every Hot liner 30, heat-insulated outer gallbladder 31, the connection that is fastened of heat-insulated outer gallbladder, heat-insulated liner form heat-insulation chamber 32, and heat-insulation chamber is in vacuum shape State.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 4, support base 8 is equipped in dielectric cavity 7, the upper end of support base and the outer bottom of liner ontology connect Touching support, the lower end of support base contact support with the inner bottom surface of shell, the edges of the avoid holes on heat-insulated gallbladder 3 and support base Lower end side is fixedly connected;The upper end of support base 8 is equipped with upper cavity 9, and the lower end of support base is equipped with lower chamber 10, upper cavity, under It is connected between cavity by several connection through-holes 11, the side of upper cavity is equipped with several upper water conservancy diversion through-holes 12, the side of lower chamber Equipped with several lower deflector holes 25;The outer bottom of liner ontology 1 is located at the intracorporal position of epicoele and is equipped with upper heat transmission fin 13, shell Inner bottom surface is located at the intracorporal position of cavity of resorption equipped with lower heat transmission fin 14, and the outer wall of liner ontology is equipped with several sides being distributed vertically Heat transmission fin 15.
As shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, it is equipped with annular canister 16 in annular outer-cavity 6, is equipped with several pass through in annular canister Wear the slide opening 17 at both ends, the lower end of slide opening is equipped with sealing-plug 18, and the upper end of slide opening is equipped with piston 19, be located in slide opening sealing-plug with Pressure spring 20 is equipped between piston, the upper end of heat-insulated gallbladder is equipped with several overflow holes 21;In slide opening between piston and sealing-plug also Equipped with several support plugs 22, the center of support plug is equipped with central through hole 23, is supported between adjacent support plug by pressure spring;Slide opening Interior air pressure is negative pressure.As shown in Figure 7 and Figure 8, it is equipped with annular groove at the outer wall of annular canister 16, heat preservation filler is equipped in annular groove 24, heat preservation filler is asbestos.
In conjunction with attached drawing, the principle of the present invention is as follows: in use, the bottom of shell is contacted with the heating dish in electric cooker, adding When hot plate heats, the heat-conducting medium in dielectric cavity is heated, and heat-conducting medium has good mobility, heat-conducting medium local heating The molecular motion in medium can be passed through within the extreme time afterwards, so that the heat-conducting medium of different parts is in equal temperature state, from And the bottom of liner ontology, side are evenly heated;Heat-insulated gallbladder can be reduced the thermal loss of heat-conducting medium, improve heat benefit With rate.After heat-conducting medium heating, volume can generate expansion, and the space in slide opening is for compensating this kind thermal expansion, as thermally conductive Jie After matter thermal expansion (such as the alcohol coefficient of expansion is very big), heat-conducting medium can be entered at the space of annular canister upper end by overflow hole, With the progress of expansion, it can push away and the active force piston of pressure spring is overcome to move down, so that volume is increased, to prevent thermally conductive Jie Plastid accumulates the limited Joint failure for generating huge expansive force (pressure) after heating and leading to liner ontology and other component, uses It is safer;After stopping heating, the temperature of heat-conducting medium is reduced, and volume-diminished, under the action of pressure spring, piston is moved to End resets, so that heat-conducting medium is flowed back into dielectric cavity by overflow hole.
The above is only specific embodiments of the present invention, but technical characteristic of the invention is not limited thereto.It is any with this hair Based on bright, to solve essentially identical technical problem, essentially identical technical effect is realized, made simple change, etc. With replacement or modification etc., all it is covered by among protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. the open end outward bending of a kind of uniform temperature type electric cooker inner container structure, including liner ontology, liner ontology extends to form Flange, characterized in that the outer sheath of the liner ontology is equipped with heat-insulated gallbladder, and the open end of the heat-insulated gallbladder and the bottom of flange are welded It connecing in succession, forms annular cavity between the inner wall of heat-insulated gallbladder and the outer wall of liner ontology, the outside of the heat-insulated gallbladder is equipped with shell, The open end of the shell and the bottom of flange are welded to connect, and annular is equipped between the inner wall of the shell and the outer wall of heat-insulated gallbladder Exocoel, the bottom of the heat-insulated gallbladder are equipped with avoid holes, and the edge of avoid holes and the inner bottom surface of shell are tightly connected, the shell The dielectric cavity being connected to annular cavity, the annular cavity, dielectric cavity are formed between inner bottom surface and the outer bottom of liner ontology It is interior to be filled with heat-conducting medium.
2. a kind of uniform temperature type electric cooker inner container structure according to claim 1, characterized in that the heat-conducting medium is Water, alcohol or conduction oil.
3. a kind of uniform temperature type electric cooker inner container structure according to claim 1, characterized in that be equipped with branch in the dielectric cavity Seat is supportted, the upper end of the support base and the outer bottom face contact of liner ontology support, and the lower end of support base and the inner bottom surface of shell connect Touching supports, and the edge of avoid holes on heat-insulated gallbladder is fixedly connected with the lower end side of support base;The upper end of the support base is set There is upper cavity, the lower end of support base is equipped with lower chamber, is connected between the upper cavity, lower chamber by several connection through-holes, institute The side for stating upper cavity is equipped with several upper water conservancy diversion through-holes, and the side of the lower chamber is equipped with several lower deflector holes.
4. a kind of uniform temperature type electric cooker inner container structure according to claim 3, characterized in that the outer bottom of the liner ontology Face is located at the intracorporal position of epicoele equipped with upper heat transmission fin, and the inner bottom surface of the shell, which is located at the intracorporal position of cavity of resorption and is equipped with down, leads The outer wall of hot fin, the liner ontology is equipped with several side heat transmission fins being distributed vertically.
5. a kind of uniform temperature type electric cooker inner container structure according to claim 1, characterized in that set in the annular outer-cavity There is annular canister, several slide openings through both ends are equipped in the annular canister, the lower end of the slide opening is equipped with sealing-plug, the slide opening Upper end be equipped with piston, pressure spring is equipped in the slide opening positioned at sealing-plug and piston between, if the upper end of the heat-insulated gallbladder equipped with Dry overflow hole.
6. a kind of uniform temperature type electric cooker inner container structure according to claim 5, characterized in that be located at piston in the slide opening Several support plugs are additionally provided between sealing-plug, the center of support plug is equipped with central through hole, passes through pressure between adjacent support plug Spring support.
7. a kind of uniform temperature type electric cooker inner container structure according to claim 5 or 6, characterized in that the gas in the slide opening Pressure is negative pressure.
8. a kind of uniform temperature type electric cooker inner container structure according to claim 5, characterized in that at the outer wall of the annular canister Heat preservation filler is equipped with equipped with annular groove, in the annular groove.
9. a kind of uniform temperature type electric cooker inner container structure according to claim 1, characterized in that the heat-insulated gallbladder include every Hot liner, heat-insulated outer gallbladder, the connection that is fastened of heat-insulated outer gallbladder, heat-insulated liner form heat-insulation chamber, and the heat-insulation chamber is in vacuum shape State.
CN201811371996.1A 2018-11-16 2018-11-16 Inner container structure of uniform temperature type electric cooker Active CN109171447B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811371996.1A CN109171447B (en) 2018-11-16 2018-11-16 Inner container structure of uniform temperature type electric cooker

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811371996.1A CN109171447B (en) 2018-11-16 2018-11-16 Inner container structure of uniform temperature type electric cooker

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CN109171447A true CN109171447A (en) 2019-01-11
CN109171447B CN109171447B (en) 2021-01-29

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20090049647A (en) * 2007-11-14 2009-05-19 노한래 Heating vessel
CN201968436U (en) * 2010-10-28 2011-09-14 余昌茂 No-bottom-scorch soy bean milk and rice paste cup
CN205338559U (en) * 2015-11-10 2016-06-29 陈伟君 Energy -conserving oily heat conduction intermediate layer pot
CN206852507U (en) * 2017-02-21 2018-01-09 李晓明 It is a kind of to be easy to the overall saucepan inner bag uniformly heated
CN108348087A (en) * 2015-10-30 2018-07-31 艾尼吉恩有限公司 Electromagnetic oven is with being evenly heated container

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20090049647A (en) * 2007-11-14 2009-05-19 노한래 Heating vessel
CN201968436U (en) * 2010-10-28 2011-09-14 余昌茂 No-bottom-scorch soy bean milk and rice paste cup
CN108348087A (en) * 2015-10-30 2018-07-31 艾尼吉恩有限公司 Electromagnetic oven is with being evenly heated container
CN205338559U (en) * 2015-11-10 2016-06-29 陈伟君 Energy -conserving oily heat conduction intermediate layer pot
CN206852507U (en) * 2017-02-21 2018-01-09 李晓明 It is a kind of to be easy to the overall saucepan inner bag uniformly heated

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