CN109170961A - The cleaning sorting of integral type fruit is mechanical - Google Patents

The cleaning sorting of integral type fruit is mechanical Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109170961A
CN109170961A CN201811164297.XA CN201811164297A CN109170961A CN 109170961 A CN109170961 A CN 109170961A CN 201811164297 A CN201811164297 A CN 201811164297A CN 109170961 A CN109170961 A CN 109170961A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cleaning
cleaning machine
sorter
baffle
storehouse
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201811164297.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
不公告发明人
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Huizhou City Heng Industrial Mold Design Partnership (general Partnership)
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Huizhou City Heng Industrial Mold Design Partnership (general Partnership)
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Application filed by Huizhou City Heng Industrial Mold Design Partnership (general Partnership) filed Critical Huizhou City Heng Industrial Mold Design Partnership (general Partnership)
Priority to CN201811164297.XA priority Critical patent/CN109170961A/en
Publication of CN109170961A publication Critical patent/CN109170961A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N12/00Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
    • A23N12/02Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for washing or blanching

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
  • Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides integral type fruits to clean sorting machinery, comprising: sorter, first baffle, second baffle, support bracket, cleaning machine, cleaning storehouse, spray head, isocon, water suction strainer, header, water pump, sewage draining exit, plug, roller, splash guard, driven sprocket, duplicate sprocket, motor, castor;Front and rear sides at the top of the sorter are bolted the first baffle and second baffle of < shape respectively, and second baffle is located at the right side of first baffle, and the first baffle of front and rear sides and second baffle are symmetrical in front and back;┎ shape cleaning machine is provided on front side of the sorter, and cleaning machine rear section is embedded in the inside of sorter;The advantages that present invention has compact, easy to remove, easy to assembly, easy to use, and when sorting does not hurt fruit, cleans progress synchronous with sorting, so that effective solution is of the invention in background technique one the problem of proposition and deficiency.

Description

The cleaning sorting of integral type fruit is mechanical
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of mechanical technique, more specifically, more particularly to when a kind of sorting do not hurt fruit, cleaning and sorting It is synchronous to carry out, and there is compact, easy to remove, easy to assembly, wieldy integral type fruit cleaning sorting is mechanical.
Background technique
Fruit grading technology can guarantee the quality of fruit, improve the competitiveness of the satisfaction enhancing fruit industry of consumer And profit level.The quickening of Derived from Agricultural Modernization is so that quality of agricultural product detection and classification technique seem more important.
Because difference expensive by sorting line cost, fruit price, fruits output by seasonal effect, labor cost it is low etc. because Element restricts, and the country rarely has businessman's infusion of financial resources to sort this technical field in large-scale fruit.In Japan-US equal states, apple sorter It is centainly popularized, but because it takes up a large area, handling capacity is high, needs enough apples for sorting, investment is huge, therefore only It is limited to large-scale wholesale and retail enterprise or large-scale farm uses.Apple sorting is mainly using " semi-mechanization+artificial point at home Pick " mode carry out.The performance of market and intermediate links is taken a broad view of, the application of domestic apple sorting is still in the primary stage at present. The country is seldom seen to develop fruit sorter as the producer of main business, instead the confession of a large amount of semi-mechanization transport mechanisms Quotient is answered, these transmission mechanisms do not include the intelligent recognition to fruit quality mostly, and it is single to have weight, size etc. for only a few species The sorting of attribute, and sort horizontal not high.And the domestic mechanical mechanical structure by sorting part of traditional sorting is influenced, It is easier to be collided with, rub etc. factors when sorting fruit and damages pericarp, the fruit quality after influencing sorting, reduction income.
In view of this, being studied improvement for existing problem, do not hurt fruit when a kind of sorting is provided, cleaning is same with sorting Step carries out, and has compact, easy to remove, easy to assembly, and wieldy integral type fruit cleaning sorting is mechanical, it is intended to By the technology, achievees the purpose that solve the problems, such as and improve practical value.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide integral type fruits to clean sorting machinery, mentioned above in the background art to solve Traditional sorting machinery is easier to be collided with, rubbed etc. factors when sorting fruit and damages pericarp, the water after influencing sorting Fruit quality reduces income, and large-scale sorting line volume is big, high investment, limitation big problem and deficiency.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides integral type fruits to clean sorting machinery, by technological means in detail below Reached:
The cleaning sorting of integral type fruit is mechanical, comprising: sorter, first baffle, second baffle, support bracket, cleaning machine, clear It brings down stocks, spray head, isocon, water suction strainer, header, water pump, sewage draining exit, plug, roller, splash guard, driven sprocket, duplex chain Wheel, motor, castor;Front and rear sides at the top of the sorter are bolted the first baffle and second of < shape respectively Baffle, and second baffle is located at the right side of first baffle, and the first baffle of front and rear sides and second baffle are symmetrical in front and back; It is welded with the support bracket of Jiong shape on rear side of the sorting motor spindle, and support bracket is symmetrical is provided at two;Described point It picks and is provided with ┎ shape cleaning machine on front side of machine, and cleaning machine rear section is embedded in the inside of sorter;The cleaning machine Inside offers the cleaning storehouse at N in ┎ shape, and the opening-like state in top of cleaning storehouse;The storehouse of the cleaning storehouse of the everywhere Lower front offers the poroid sewage draining exit of internal screw thread, and cleaning storehouse is penetrated through by sewage draining exit and outside, and sewage draining exit Having longitudinal section by screw thread engagement system twist-on at bottom opening is in the plug of ⊥ shape;Position is vertical among the cleaning machine Outer wall is fixed with header by pipe clamp, and the front end of header has in the prior art by screw thread engagement system twist-on for inhaling The discoid water suction strainer of water filtering;The water suction strainer is arranged in the storehouse of cleaning storehouse, and the strainer that absorbs water is clear at each The vertical inner wall at intermediate position of bringing down stocks is provided at one;The middle position of the cleaning machine front vertical outer wall is solid by pipe clamp Surely there is isocon, and there is the universal duck-beak type for water spray in the prior art in the front end of isocon by screw thread engagement system twist-on Spray head;The spray head is arranged in the storehouse of cleaning storehouse, and spray head is in the middle position of everywhere cleaning storehouse front vertical inner wall It is provided at three, and the linear array manner of spray head is transversely arranged at three;The isocon and header are moulded by steel Multiple tube is connected with water pump, and water pump is bolted among cleaning machine on the outer wall of position corner;The cleaning Middle position at the top of machine is equipped with roller, and the splash guard of rectangular housing shape is provided with right above roller;The splash guard It is bolted on the left and right sides wall of cleaning machine, and the trailing flank of splash guard is flexibly connected with the leading flank of sorter;Institute The driven sprocket that the top on the left of cleaning machine is provided with linear array at N is stated, and driven sprocket passes through flat key and keyway and roller Son is fixedly connected, and driven sprocket is connected by chain conveyer mode with duplicate sprocket;The duplicate sprocket is mounted on cleaning The middle position of the right hand top of machine, and duplicate sprocket is connected to the motor by chain conveyer mode and is connect, and motor passes through bolt It is fixed on the left of cleaning machine on the outer wall of intermediate position corner;Bottom on front side of the cleaning machine has been bolted foot Wheel, and castor rectangular array mode is provided with everywhere.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, integral type fruit cleaning sorting of the present invention is mechanical, after the cleaning machine The bottom surface of side is flexibly connected with the top surface of support bracket, and the left and right sides of cleaning machine and sorter are in clearance fit, and are sorted Machine is set as provision for disengagement by embedded mode and cleaning machine, is sorted fruit by sorter, and then passes through cleaning machine for water Fruit is tentatively cleaned, and realizes that sorting is synchronous with cleaning and carries out.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, integral type fruit cleaning sorting of the present invention is mechanical, and the sorter is adopted The rail mounted screening machine sorted with fruit orange is used in the prior art, and the motor part of sorter itself is mounted on the left of sorter Bottom, maximize the space of the inner containment cleaning machine of sorter, while motor being installed on the outside of sorter, avoid cleaning Machine is interfered with motor.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, integral type fruit cleaning sorting of the present invention is mechanical, the cleaning storehouse note Entering has cleaning solution, and the liquid level of the cleaning solution is lower than the minimum point 1-5CM of roller, fruit input amount when according to sorting, Injection cleaning solution appropriate in cleaning storehouse makes to swim in and touch at the top of the fruit in cleaning solution with the bottom connection of roller, makes to clean Fruit in liquid can float forward and be optimal reservoir quantity by roller scrub.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, integral type fruit cleaning sorting of the present invention is mechanical, and the roller uses The brush roll for fruit-vegetable cleaner of the prior art, and roller rectangular array mode is arranged in the storehouse of everywhere cleaning storehouse Have at N, and the shared rotary shaft of roller that left and right is adjacent, is moved at the same time convenient for the roller in each cleaning storehouse, and described The both ends of rotary shaft are flexibly connected by bearing with cleaning machine.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, integral type fruit cleaning sorting of the present invention is mechanical, the duplicate sprocket The surface of motor is set, and duplicate sprocket and driven sprocket are in the same horizontal plane, and duplicate sprocket passes through bearing It is flexibly connected with cleaning machine, when motor rotates counterclockwise, duplicate sprocket rotation is driven by motor, duplicate sprocket drives driven Sprocket wheel rotation, makes the roller turn of driven sprocket side, realizes brush-wash function.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, integral type fruit of the present invention cleaning sorting is mechanical, the isocon and Header is made of a water main and several secondary water pipes, and the secondary water pipe is vertical setting with the water main, and One end of the pair water pipe offers the connection screw thread of spray head and the strainer that absorbs water, and by the connection screw thread, for spray head and inhales The installation of water screen connects.
Due to the application of the above technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
1, the top surface activity of the bottom surface on rear side of the mechanical cleaning machine of integral type fruit cleaning sorting of the present invention and support bracket connects It connects, and the left and right sides of cleaning machine and sorter are in clearance fit, and sorter is set as by embedded mode and cleaning machine Provision for disengagement is conducive to sort fruit by sorter, and then is tentatively cleaned fruit by cleaning machine, realizes sorting It is synchronous with cleaning to carry out.
2, the mechanical cleaning storehouse of integral type fruit cleaning sorting of the present invention is injected with cleaning solution, and spray is provided in cleaning storehouse Head is conducive in sorting, after fruit drops in cleaning solution, by liquid spouting nozzle, immediately by the fruit after landing to being pushed forward It is dynamic, the phenomenon that hurting fruit is effectively avoided, while by liquid spouting nozzle, makes the liquid in cleaning storehouse that there is forward mobility, Be conducive to fruit forward movement.
3, the surface of motor, and duplicate sprocket is arranged in the mechanical duplicate sprocket of integral type fruit cleaning sorting of the present invention It is in the same horizontal plane with driven sprocket, and duplicate sprocket is flexibly connected by bearing with cleaning machine, when motor is counterclockwise When rotation, duplicate sprocket rotation is driven by motor, duplicate sprocket drives driven sprocket rotation, makes the roller of driven sprocket side Rotation, realizes the function of scrub.
4, the present invention has compact, easy to remove, assembling by cleaning the mechanical improvement of sorting to integral type fruit Convenient, easy to use, the advantages that when sorting does not hurt fruit, cleans progress synchronous with sorting, exists so that effective solution is of the invention The problem of being proposed in background technique one and deficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
The attached drawing constituted part of this application is used to provide further understanding of the present invention, schematic reality of the invention It applies example and its explanation is used to explain the present invention, do not constitute improper limitations of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is axis geodesic structure schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is sorting arbor geodesic structure schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 3 is cleaning arbor geodesic structure schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 4 is backsight structural representation of the invention;
Fig. 5 is diagrammatic side-view cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 6 is A point structure schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 7 is cleaning arbor geodesic structure schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 8 is B point structure schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 9 is cleaning machine diagrammatic side-view cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Figure 10 is first baffle of the invention and second gear board shaft geodesic structure schematic diagram;
Figure 11 is splash guard axis geodesic structure schematic diagram of the invention.
In figure: sorter 1, second baffle 3, support bracket 4, cleaning machine 5, cleaning storehouse 501, spray head 502, divides first baffle 2 Flow tube 503, water suction strainer 504, header 505, water pump 506, sewage draining exit 507, plug 508, roller 509, splash guard 510, from Movable sprocket 511, duplicate sprocket 512, motor 513, castor 514.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.
It should be noted that in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of " plurality " is two or two with On;The orientation of the instructions such as term " on ", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outside", " front end ", " rear end ", " head ", " tail portion " Or positional relationship is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, and It is not that the device of indication or suggestion meaning or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore It is not considered as limiting the invention.
In addition, term " first ", " second ", " third " etc. are used for description purposes only, it is not understood to indicate or imply Relative importance.
Meanwhile in the description of the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " connected ", " connection " should be done It broadly understood, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected;It can be mechanical connection, It is also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, it can also be indirectly connected through an intermediary.For the common skill of this field For art personnel, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention can be understood with concrete condition.
Referring to Figure 1 to Figure 11, the present invention provides the cleaning sorting of integral type fruit mechanical particular technique embodiment:
The cleaning sorting of integral type fruit is mechanical, comprising: sorter 1, first baffle 2, second baffle 3, support bracket 4, cleaning Machine 5, cleaning storehouse 501, spray head 502, isocon 503, water suction strainer 504, header 505, water pump 506, sewage draining exit 507, plug 508, roller 509, splash guard 510, driven sprocket 511, duplicate sprocket 512, motor 513, castor 514;Before 1 top of sorter Two sides are bolted the first baffle 2 and second baffle 3 of < shape respectively afterwards, and second baffle 3 is located at first baffle 2 Right side, and the first baffle 2 of front and rear sides and second baffle 3 are symmetrical in front and back;Sorter is welded with Jiong on rear side of 1 bottom The support bracket 4 of shape, and support bracket 4 is symmetrical is provided at two;The front side of sorter 1 is provided with ┎ shape cleaning machine 5, And 5 rear section of cleaning machine is embedded in the inside of sorter 1;The inside of cleaning machine 5 offers the cleaning storehouse at N in ┎ shape 501, and the opening-like state in top of cleaning storehouse 501;The storehouse lower front of the cleaning storehouse 501 of everywhere offers internal thread hole The sewage draining exit 507 of shape, and cleaning storehouse 5 is penetrated through by sewage draining exit 507 and outside, and is passed through at the bottom opening of sewage draining exit 507 It is in the plug 508 of ⊥ shape that screw thread engagement system twist-on, which has longitudinal section,;The vertical outer wall at the intermediate position of cleaning machine 5 is solid by pipe clamp Surely there is header 505, and the front end of header 505 has in the prior art by screw thread engagement system twist-on for the filtering that absorbs water Discoid water suction strainer 504;Water suction strainer 504 is arranged in the storehouse of cleaning storehouse 501, and the strainer 504 that absorbs water is clear at each The vertical inner wall at 501 intermediate positions of bringing down stocks is provided at one;The middle position of 5 front vertical outer wall of cleaning machine is solid by pipe clamp Surely there is isocon 503, and the front end of isocon 503 has in the prior art by screw thread engagement system twist-on for the universal of water spray The spray head 502 of duck-beak type;Spray head 502 is arranged in the storehouse of cleaning storehouse 501, and spray head 502 is perpendicular at 501 rear portion of everywhere cleaning storehouse The middle position of straight inner wall is provided at three, and the linear array manner of spray head 502 is transversely arranged at three;Isocon 503 And header 505 is connected by steel-plastics composite pipe with water pump 506, and water pump 506 is bolted among cleaning machine 5 On the outer wall of position corner;The middle position at 5 top of cleaning machine is equipped with roller 509, and the surface of roller 509 is provided with The splash guard 510 of rectangular housing shape;Splash guard 510 is bolted on the left and right sides wall of cleaning machine 5, and splash guard 510 Trailing flank be flexibly connected with the leading flank of sorter 1;The top in the left side of cleaning machine 5 is provided with the driven of linear array at N Sprocket wheel 511, and driven sprocket 511 is fixedly connected by flat key and keyway with roller 504, and driven sprocket 511 is passed by chain Flowing mode is connected with duplicate sprocket 512;Duplicate sprocket 512 is mounted on the middle position of the right hand top of cleaning machine 5, and duplex Sprocket wheel 512 is connected by chain conveyer mode with motor 513, and motor 513 is bolted among 5 left side of cleaning machine On the outer wall of position corner;The bottom of 5 front side of cleaning machine has been bolted castor 514, and 514 rectangular array of castor Mode is provided with everywhere.
Specifically, as shown in Figures 4 and 5, the bottom surface of 5 rear side of cleaning machine is flexibly connected with the top surface of support bracket 4, and is cleaned The left and right sides and sorter 1 of machine 5 are in clearance fit, and sorter 1 is set as disassembly dress by embedded mode and cleaning machine 5 It sets.
Specifically, as shown in Fig. 2, sorter 1 using in the prior art for fruit orange sorting rail mounted screening machine, and point The motor part for picking machine 1 itself is mounted on the bottom in 1 left side of sorter.
Specifically, cleaning storehouse 501 is injected with cleaning solution, and the liquid level of the cleaning solution is lower than the minimum point 1- of roller 509 5CM。
Specifically, as shown in figure 3, roller 509 uses the brush roll for fruit-vegetable cleaner of the prior art, and roller 509 rectangular array modes are provided at N in the storehouse of everywhere cleaning storehouse 501, and the adjacent roller 509 in left and right shares one Rotary shaft, and the both ends of the rotary shaft are flexibly connected by bearing with cleaning machine 5.
Specifically, as shown in figure 8, duplicate sprocket 512 is arranged in the surface of motor 513, and duplicate sprocket 512 with it is driven Sprocket wheel 511 is in the same horizontal plane, and duplicate sprocket 512 is flexibly connected by bearing with cleaning machine 5.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 7, isocon 503 and header 505 are made of a water main and several secondary water pipes, And the secondary water pipe is vertical setting with the water main, and one end of the secondary water pipe offers spray head 502 and water suction filter The connection screw thread of net 504.
Specific implementation step:
The rear portion of cleaning storehouse 501 is promoted to the inside of sorter 1, the bottom rear of cleaning storehouse 501 passes through support bracket 4 Support injects cleaning solution appropriate according to the input amount of fruit when sorting in cleaning storehouse 501, will be different big when sorter 1 works Small fruit is screened to the corresponding cleaning storehouse 501 in lower section, and the crust of fruits damaged fruit, water pump are prevented by cleaning solution When 50 work, by 504 imbibition of strainer that absorbs water, and by 502 hydrojet of spray head, the fruit after landing is pushed forward immediately, is had Effect avoids the phenomenon that hurting fruit, while by 502 hydrojet of spray head, the liquid in cleaning storehouse 501 being made to have forward mobility, Be conducive to that fruit is autonomous to float forward, when electrode 513 works, motor 513 is rotated counterclockwise, and drives duplicate sprocket 512 inverse Hour hands rotation, duplicate sprocket 512 drive driven sprocket 511 to rotate counterclockwise, make 509 inverse time of roller of 511 side of driven sprocket Needle rotation, the fruit in cleaning solution float forward during realization scrub fruit function.
In summary: integral type fruit cleaning sorting is mechanical, the top surface activity of the bottom surface and support bracket on rear side of cleaning machine Connection, and the left and right sides of cleaning machine and sorter are in clearance fit, and sorter is arranged by embedded mode and cleaning machine For provision for disengagement, be conducive to sort fruit by sorter, and then tentatively cleaned fruit by cleaning machine, realizes and divide It picks synchronous with cleaning to carry out;Cleaning storehouse is injected with cleaning solution, and spray head is provided in cleaning storehouse, is conducive in sorting, fruit After dropping in cleaning solution, by liquid spouting nozzle, the fruit after landing is pushed forward immediately, effectively avoids and hurts showing for fruit As, while by liquid spouting nozzle, make the liquid in cleaning storehouse that there is forward mobility, is conducive to fruit forward movement;Duplex The surface of motor is arranged in sprocket wheel, and duplicate sprocket and driven sprocket are in the same horizontal plane, and duplicate sprocket passes through Bearing is flexibly connected with cleaning machine, when motor rotates counterclockwise, drives duplicate sprocket rotation by motor, duplicate sprocket drives Driven sprocket rotation, makes the roller turn of driven sprocket side, realizes brush-wash function;The present invention is by cleaning integral type fruit Sort mechanical improvement, there is compact, easy to remove, easy to assembly, easy to use, when sorting, does not hurt fruit, cleaning and point Synchronous the advantages that carrying out is picked, thus the problem of effective solution present invention proposes in background technique one and deficiency.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (7)

1. the cleaning sorting of integral type fruit is mechanical, comprising: sorter (1), first baffle (2), second baffle (3), support bracket (4), cleaning machine (5), cleaning storehouse (501), spray head (502), isocon (503), water suction strainer (504), header (505), water Pump (506), sewage draining exit (507), plug (508), roller (509), splash guard (510), driven sprocket (511), duplicate sprocket (512), motor (513), castor (514);It is characterized by: the front and rear sides at the top of the sorter (1) pass through bolt respectively It is fixed with the first baffle (2) and second baffle (3) of < shape, and second baffle (3) is located at the right side of first baffle (2), and And the first baffle (2) and second baffle (3) of front and rear sides are symmetrical in front and back;It is welded on rear side of sorter (1) bottom The support bracket (4) of Jiong shape, and support bracket (4) is symmetrical is provided at two;┎ is provided on front side of the sorter (1) Shape cleaning machine (5), and cleaning machine (5) rear section is embedded in the inside of sorter (1);It opens the inside of the cleaning machine (5) Equipped with the cleaning storehouse (501) at N being in ┎ shape, and the opening-like state in top of cleaning storehouse (501);The cleaning storehouse of the everywhere (501) storehouse lower front offers the poroid sewage draining exit of internal screw thread (507), and cleaning storehouse (5) by sewage draining exit (507) with Outside perforation, and have longitudinal section in the stifled of ⊥ shape by screw thread engagement system twist-on at the bottom opening of sewage draining exit (507) Head (508);The vertical outer wall at the intermediate position of the cleaning machine (5) is fixed with header (505) by pipe clamp, and header (505) there is the discoid water suction strainer for the filtering that absorbs water in the prior art in front end by screw thread engagement system twist-on (504);The water suction strainer (504) is arranged in the storehouse of cleaning storehouse (501), and absorbs water strainer (504) in each cleaning storehouse (501) vertical inner wall at intermediate position is provided at one;The middle position of cleaning machine (5) the front vertical outer wall passes through pipe Card is fixed with isocon (503), and the front end of isocon (503) has in the prior art by screw thread engagement system twist-on for spraying The spray head (502) of the universal duck-beak type of water;The spray head (502) is arranged in the storehouse of cleaning storehouse (501), and spray head (502) exists The middle position of everywhere cleaning storehouse (501) front vertical inner wall is provided at three, and spray head (502) linear battle array at three Column mode is transversely arranged;The isocon (503) and header (505) are connected by steel-plastics composite pipe with water pump (506), And water pump (506) is bolted on the outer wall of the intermediate position corner of cleaning machine (5);At the top of the cleaning machine (5) Middle position is equipped with roller (509), and the splash guard (510) of rectangular housing shape is provided with right above roller (509);It is described Splash guard (510) is bolted on the left and right sides wall of cleaning machine (5), and the trailing flank of splash guard (510) and sorter (1) leading flank is flexibly connected;Top on the left of the cleaning machine (5) is provided with the driven sprocket of linear array at N (511), and driven sprocket (511) is fixedly connected by flat key and keyway with roller (504), and driven sprocket (511) passes through Chain conveyer mode is connected with duplicate sprocket (512);The duplicate sprocket (512) is mounted on the right hand top of cleaning machine (5) Middle position, and duplicate sprocket (512) is connected by chain conveyer mode with motor (513), and motor (513) passes through bolt It is fixed on the left of cleaning machine (5) on the outer wall of intermediate position corner;Bottom on front side of the cleaning machine (5) is bolted Have castor (514), and castor (514) rectangular array mode is provided with everywhere.
2. integral type fruit cleaning sorting according to claim 1 is mechanical, it is characterised in that: on rear side of the cleaning machine (5) Bottom surface be flexibly connected with the top surface of support bracket (4), and the left and right sides of cleaning machine (5) and sorter (1) are in clearance fit, And sorter (1) is set as provision for disengagement by embedded mode and cleaning machine (5).
3. integral type fruit cleaning sorting according to claim 1 is mechanical, it is characterised in that: the sorter (1) uses Rail mounted screening machine for the sorting of fruit orange in the prior art, and the motor part of sorter (1) itself is mounted on sorter (1) The bottom in left side.
4. integral type fruit cleaning sorting according to claim 1 is mechanical, it is characterised in that: cleaning storehouse (501) note Entering has cleaning solution, and the liquid level of the cleaning solution is lower than the minimum point 1-5CM of roller (509).
5. integral type fruit cleaning sorting according to claim 1 is mechanical, it is characterised in that: the roller (509) uses The brush roll for fruit-vegetable cleaner of the prior art, and roller (509) rectangular array mode is in everywhere cleaning storehouse (501) Storehouse in be provided at N, and the roller (509) that left and right is adjacent shares a rotary shaft, and the both ends of the rotary shaft pass through Bearing is flexibly connected with cleaning machine (5).
6. integral type fruit cleaning sorting according to claim 1 is mechanical, it is characterised in that: the duplicate sprocket (512) Surface in motor (513) is set, and duplicate sprocket (512) and driven sprocket (511) are in the same horizontal plane, and double Connection sprocket wheel (512) is flexibly connected by bearing with cleaning machine (5).
7. integral type fruit according to claim 1 cleaning sorting is mechanical, it is characterised in that: the isocon (503) and Header (505) is made of a water main and several secondary water pipes, and the secondary water pipe is vertical setting with the water main, And one end of the pair water pipe offers the connection screw thread of spray head (502) and water suction strainer (504).
CN201811164297.XA 2018-10-05 2018-10-05 The cleaning sorting of integral type fruit is mechanical Withdrawn CN109170961A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109924395A (en) * 2019-04-22 2019-06-25 重庆城市管理职业学院 Fruit cleaning system
CN110743835A (en) * 2019-10-29 2020-02-04 付迪 Cleaning equipment of dendrobium officinale tissue culture seedling
CN115025848A (en) * 2022-04-21 2022-09-09 江苏电子信息职业学院 Mechanical automatic material distributing device based on sorting system

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109924395A (en) * 2019-04-22 2019-06-25 重庆城市管理职业学院 Fruit cleaning system
CN110743835A (en) * 2019-10-29 2020-02-04 付迪 Cleaning equipment of dendrobium officinale tissue culture seedling
CN115025848A (en) * 2022-04-21 2022-09-09 江苏电子信息职业学院 Mechanical automatic material distributing device based on sorting system
CN115025848B (en) * 2022-04-21 2023-10-03 江苏电子信息职业学院 Mechanical automatic material distributing device based on sorting system

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