CN109169632A - A kind of solar energy bird-scaring unit applied to substation - Google Patents
A kind of solar energy bird-scaring unit applied to substation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109169632A CN109169632A CN201811229902.7A CN201811229902A CN109169632A CN 109169632 A CN109169632 A CN 109169632A CN 201811229902 A CN201811229902 A CN 201811229902A CN 109169632 A CN109169632 A CN 109169632A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- bird
- solar energy
- fuselage cover
- substation
- scaring unit
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 230000002940 repellent Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000011900 installation process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011017 operating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002604 ultrasonography Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M29/00—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus
- A01M29/16—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus using sound waves
- A01M29/18—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus using sound waves using ultrasonic signals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M29/00—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus
- A01M29/16—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus using sound waves
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/34—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering
- H02J7/35—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering with light sensitive cells
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of solar energy bird-scaring units applied to substation comprising: fuselage cover；The solar panels on fuselage cover top are set；It is arranged on fuselage cover top and is connect with solar panels, for makes solar panels be inclined at the bracket on fuselage cover top；Controller；Ultrasonic speaker connected to the controller for generating supersonic wave bird driving and the audio loudspeaker for issuing bird repellent sound；The battery being connect with solar panels；The battery, controller, ultrasonic speaker and audio loudspeaker are arranged inside fuselage cover；The fuselage cover side wall is provided with the shutter that Open Side Down.Solar energy bird-scaring unit provided by the present invention solves the harm of birds bring and environmental sanitation and does not damage to birds.It is easy for installation simultaneously, using simply continual birds can be driven for a long time.Both saved the time of operator, also in terms of the security reliability environmental sanitation on done very big promotion.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to substation's bird repellent technical fields, and in particular to a kind of solar energy bird-scaring unit applied to substation.
Background technique
Currently, the transformer chamber bird in substation suffers from seriously, health is not only affected, also there are certain influences to equipment.
Nowadays, reply bird suffers from a variety of modes both at home and abroad, such as the bird repellent fan or bird repellent thorn etc. of route, but it is real to cope with substation
Border situation is but without suitable scarer, and there are following technical problems for existing bird-scaring unit: non-watertight, charging is inconvenient, drives
The mode unification of bird and birds cannot be driven for a long time.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of solar energy bird-scaring units applied to substation, to solve the above-mentioned prior art
Problem.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides a kind of solar energy bird-scaring units applied to substation comprising: fuselage
Shell；The solar panels on fuselage cover top are set；It is arranged on fuselage cover top and is connect with solar panels, for makes too
Positive energy plate is inclined at the bracket on fuselage cover top；Controller；It is connected to the controller to be used to generate supersonic wave bird driving
Ultrasonic speaker and audio loudspeaker for issuing bird repellent sound；The battery being connect with solar panels；The controller
For controlling ultrasonic speaker and audio loudspeaker starting or closing；The controller, ultrasonic speaker and voice loudspeaking
Device connect with battery respectively and by storage battery power supply；The battery, controller, ultrasonic speaker and audio loudspeaker are set
It sets inside fuselage cover；The fuselage cover side wall is provided with the shutter that Open Side Down.
The above-mentioned solar energy bird-scaring unit applied to substation, wherein the solar energy bird-scaring unit further include respectively with control
Device processed is connected with battery, for incuding infrared sensor existing for birds.
The above-mentioned solar energy bird-scaring unit applied to substation, wherein the fuselage cover bottom is provided with fixed frame.
The above-mentioned solar energy bird-scaring unit applied to substation, wherein the fuselage cover side wall is provided with working condition
Indicator light.
The above-mentioned solar energy bird-scaring unit applied to substation, wherein the material of the fuselage cover is stainless steel.
The above-mentioned solar energy bird-scaring unit applied to substation, wherein the solar panels surrounding is provided with protection bound edge.
The above-mentioned solar energy bird-scaring unit applied to substation, wherein the bracket is telescoping shoring column.
The above-mentioned solar energy bird-scaring unit applied to substation, wherein the bracket is Collapsible rack.
Compared with the existing technology, the invention has the following advantages:
Solar energy bird-scaring unit provided by the present invention solves the harm of birds bring and environmental sanitation and does not cause to birds
Injury.It is easy for installation simultaneously, using simply continual birds can be driven for a long time.Both the time of operator had been saved,
Very big promotion has been done in terms of the security reliability environmental sanitation.
(1) bird-scaring unit design has water-proof function, strengthens the requirement of fuselage cover material, and be added to that Open Side Down is anti-
Water shutter.It prevents because rainwater etc. has an impact machine；
(2) solar energy electric energy supplement is relied on, substation is not needed and alternating current is provided, thus avoids that a supply lines is exposed to ask
Topic；
(3) pass through solar energy electric energy supplement and electric energy is saved by battery, can also be continued working when there is no the sun in night.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of solar energy bird-scaring unit of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the scheme of installation of solar panels.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, by specific embodiment, the invention will be further described, these embodiments are merely to illustrate
The present invention is not limiting the scope of the invention.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the present invention provides a kind of solar energy bird-scaring units applied to substation comprising: fuselage
Shell 1；The solar panels 2 on 1 top of fuselage cover are set, and the solar panels 2 are for converting solar energy into electrical energy；Setting exists
1 top of fuselage cover is simultaneously connect with solar panels 2, for making solar panels 2 be inclined at the bracket 3 on 1 top of fuselage cover；
Controller；It is connected to the controller for generate supersonic wave bird driving ultrasonic speaker and for issue bird repellent sound (such as
Hawk cries) audio loudspeaker；The battery connecting with solar panels 2, the battery are used to store to be transformed by solar panels 2
Electric energy, and then power supply can be provided regardless of daytime and night for entire bird-scaring unit；The controller is raised for controlling ultrasonic wave
Sound device and audio loudspeaker starting are closed；The controller, ultrasonic speaker and audio loudspeaker connect with battery respectively
It connects and by storage battery power supply；The battery, controller, ultrasonic speaker and audio loudspeaker are arranged in fuselage cover 1
Portion；1 side wall of fuselage cover is provided with the shutter that Open Side Down, to prevent rainwater from entering in fuselage cover 1.
In some embodiments, the solar energy bird-scaring unit further includes connecting respectively with controller and battery, for feeling
Infrared sensor existing for birds is answered, by storage battery power supply；Birds signal is sensed when controller receives infrared sensor
When, controller controls ultrasonic speaker and audio loudspeaker starting, and then birds are driven.Increase infrared sensor
Design can further enrich the way of realization of bird-scaring unit provided by the present invention, to cope with a variety of different situations.
In some embodiments, 1 bottom of fuselage cover is provided with fixed frame 4.The fixed frame 4 can be according to required
The position of installation and special setting, also can be made universal architecture.The notch for fixing piece installation is machined on fixed frame 4.
The shapes and sizes of notch can be configured according to the difference of fixing piece.
In some embodiments, 1 side wall of fuselage cover is provided with working station indicator.The working station indicator
It may further include the indicator light of multiple and different colors, and then show the work of ultrasonic speaker and audio loudspeaker respectively
It poses.Ultrasonic speaker and audio loudspeaker difference can also be assigned by setting the flicker frequency of working station indicator
The meaning of working method.
In some embodiments, the material of the fuselage cover 1 can be stainless steel, also can choose other with anti-corruption
Function, and the material with some strength are lost, to guarantee the stability and structural strength of bird-scaring unit fuselage cover 1, guarantees bird repellent
The normal realization of each function of device.
In some embodiments, 2 surrounding of solar panels is provided with protection bound edge 5, to guarantee solar panels 2 and drive
Bird device integrally produces in installation process, and protection 2 main body of solar panels will not be scraped by other surfaces or hard object and be damaged.
In some embodiments, the bracket 3 is telescoping shoring column 3, or also be can choose as Collapsible rack 3, also
Or other can make solar panels 2 neatly rotate and be conveniently adjusted the bracket 3 of position on 1 top of fuselage cover, in turn
It can make the converting electrical energy to the maximum extent during the day of solar panels 2.Further, the bracket 3 can by manually adjusting, or
Person increases electric device to carry out Electronic control.
In a concrete application, solar energy bird-scaring unit provided by the present invention is mounted on substation.It opens and stores after installation
Cell switch, and the low frequency ultrasound of 6kHz is issued, left and right for 10 seconds is worked at the same time status indicator lamp and is flashed with 1 second speed.
Enter working condition after 1 point of kind.
When normal work, daytime, bird-scaring unit worked according to the speed of " work: stopping=2:8 ", that is, worked 2 minutes, stop 8
Minute；It is the time that birds inhabit at dusk, bird-scaring unit increases workable proportions, according to " work: stopping=2:4 speed works, i.e.,
Work 2 minutes stops 4 minutes.Into the late into the night, in order to energy saving, extend the service life of bird-scaring unit, automatically become daytime
The ratio of 2:8 works.Bird-scaring unit when issuing ultrasonic wave, LED status according to bright 1 second-go out 1 second-bright 1 second-and go out 9 seconds
Speed loop.
Solar energy bird-scaring unit frequency is 12kHz -28kHz.The work of 2 points of kinds, one minute is frequency sweep, and one minute is fixed frequency.
Frequency sweep is that frequency point cycle operation is constantly converted in the frequency range of 12kHz -28kHz.Circulation rate is 3.8 seconds, when being calmly work frequently
A frequency point is randomly selected to work 1 minute.
Solar energy bird-scaring unit can use Strong MCU (IC chip, mainboard) in the actual operation process
Technology, makes it have low-voltage, low-power, and processing capacity is strong, the operation is stable, efficiently, quickly.24 hours one day continual nothings
Limit drives birds, and solar panels 2 absorb solar source and store to drive bird-scaring unit, issued by ultrasonic speaker super
Sound wave and audio loudspeaker, which issue bird repellent sound, deteriorates the living environment of birds, away from solar energy bird-scaring unit of the present invention
Sphere of action.
In conclusion existing bird-scaring unit is not waterproof, power supply is inconvenient, and bird repellent mode is single.As the present invention is mentioned
The solar energy bird-scaring unit of confession comes into operation, and such case no longer occurs, and then improves the environmental sanitation of substation, more prevents
Security risk, ensure that the safe and reliable operation of power grid.
The cost of solar energy bird-scaring unit provided by the present invention is not high, solid, secured, durable, can long-time bird repellent.Make
With simple, greatly reduce operating procedure, increase the bird repellent time, improve bird repellent efficiency, more improves substation equipment safety
Property, and the maintenance of equipment and substation's cleaning time that worker saves can put into other production works, increase benefit.
It is discussed in detail although the contents of the present invention have passed through above preferred embodiment, but it should be appreciated that above-mentioned
Description is not considered as limitation of the present invention.After those skilled in the art have read above content, for of the invention
A variety of modifications and substitutions all will be apparent.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be limited to the appended claims.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of solar energy bird-scaring unit applied to substation, characterized in that it comprises: fuselage cover；It is arranged outside fuselage
The solar panels on shell top；It is arranged on fuselage cover top and is connect with solar panels, for is inclined at solar panels
The bracket on fuselage cover top；Controller；The ultrasonic speaker and use connected to the controller for being used to generate supersonic wave bird driving
In the audio loudspeaker for issuing bird repellent sound；The battery being connect with solar panels；The controller is raised for controlling ultrasonic wave
Sound device and audio loudspeaker starting are closed；The controller, ultrasonic speaker and audio loudspeaker connect with battery respectively
It connects and by storage battery power supply；The battery, controller, ultrasonic speaker and audio loudspeaker are arranged in fuselage cover
Portion；The fuselage cover side wall is provided with the shutter that Open Side Down.
2. being applied to the solar energy bird-scaring unit of substation as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the solar energy bird-scaring unit
It further include being connect respectively with controller and battery, for incuding infrared sensor existing for birds.
3. being applied to the solar energy bird-scaring unit of substation as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the fuselage cover bottom
It is provided with fixed frame.
4. being applied to the solar energy bird-scaring unit of substation as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the fuselage cover side wall
It is provided with working station indicator.
5. being applied to the solar energy bird-scaring unit of substation as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the material of the fuselage cover
Matter is stainless steel.
6. being applied to the solar energy bird-scaring unit of substation as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the solar panels surrounding
It is provided with protection bound edge.
7. being applied to the solar energy bird-scaring unit of substation as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the bracket is scalable
Bracket.
8. being applied to the solar energy bird-scaring unit of substation as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the bracket is foldable
Bracket.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811229902.7A CN109169632A (en) | 2018-10-22 | 2018-10-22 | A kind of solar energy bird-scaring unit applied to substation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811229902.7A CN109169632A (en) | 2018-10-22 | 2018-10-22 | A kind of solar energy bird-scaring unit applied to substation |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109169632A true CN109169632A (en) | 2019-01-11 |
Family
ID=64946191
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811229902.7A Pending CN109169632A (en) | 2018-10-22 | 2018-10-22 | A kind of solar energy bird-scaring unit applied to substation |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109169632A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110122465A (en) * | 2019-03-22 | 2019-08-16 | 北京君辉新能源技术有限公司 | A kind of high emulation bird-scaring unit |
| CN110122465B (en) * | 2019-03-22 | 2024-05-10 | 北京君辉技术有限公司 | High-simulation bird repellent device |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202773898U (en) * | 2012-09-06 | 2013-03-13 | 王彬 | Solar ultrasonic bird expeller |
| CN103027029A (en) * | 2012-12-20 | 2013-04-10 | 国家电网 | Multifunctional bird dispeller |
| CN107593683A (en) * | 2017-09-26 | 2018-01-19 | 四川弘毅智慧知识产权运营有限公司 | A kind of high electric energy, the electric power device for driving away of low waste |
-
2018
- 2018-10-22 CN CN201811229902.7A patent/CN109169632A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202773898U (en) * | 2012-09-06 | 2013-03-13 | 王彬 | Solar ultrasonic bird expeller |
| CN103027029A (en) * | 2012-12-20 | 2013-04-10 | 国家电网 | Multifunctional bird dispeller |
| CN107593683A (en) * | 2017-09-26 | 2018-01-19 | 四川弘毅智慧知识产权运营有限公司 | A kind of high electric energy, the electric power device for driving away of low waste |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
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| 王妍玮 等主编: "《单片机原理及应用（第2版）》", 哈尔滨工业大学出版社 * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110122465A (en) * | 2019-03-22 | 2019-08-16 | 北京君辉新能源技术有限公司 | A kind of high emulation bird-scaring unit |
| CN110122465B (en) * | 2019-03-22 | 2024-05-10 | 北京君辉技术有限公司 | High-simulation bird repellent device |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20190111 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |