CN109167749A - A kind of identity identifying method and device - Google Patents

A kind of identity identifying method and device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109167749A
CN109167749A CN201710512375.XA CN201710512375A CN109167749A CN 109167749 A CN109167749 A CN 109167749A CN 201710512375 A CN201710512375 A CN 201710512375A CN 109167749 A CN109167749 A CN 109167749A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
driver
authentication
biological characteristic
data recorder
automobile data
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Pending
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CN201710512375.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
薛海涛
黄启潺
朱成金
徐春
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Beijing Didi Infinity Technology and Development Co Ltd
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Beijing Didi Infinity Technology and Development Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by Beijing Didi Infinity Technology and Development Co Ltd filed Critical Beijing Didi Infinity Technology and Development Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710512375.XA priority Critical patent/CN109167749A/en
Publication of CN109167749A publication Critical patent/CN109167749A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L63/00Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security
    • H04L63/08Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for authentication of entities
    • H04L63/0861Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for authentication of entities using biometrical features, e.g. fingerprint, retina-scan

Abstract

The application provides a kind of identity identifying method and device, and this method is applied to automobile data recorder, it may include: after automobile data recorder starting, call the biological characteristic of preset living things feature recognition hardware acquisition driver;The authentication to the driver is initiated based on the collected biological characteristic, and to worksheet processing system feedback authentication result, after the authentication of the driver passes through, to authorize order permission to the driver by the worksheet processing system;After the worksheet processing system authorizes order permission to the driver, the prompting message that the driver obtains order permission is exported to the driver.Using method provided by the present application, it can be achieved that acquiring the biological characteristic of driver by automobile data recorder, and authentication is initiated based on the biological characteristic, and then obtain order permission.

Description

A kind of identity identifying method and device
Technical field
This application involves computer communication field more particularly to a kind of identity identifying technologies.
Background technique
With the development of smart machine and development of Mobile Internet technology, taxi-hailing software is popularized with software etc. of hiring a car to people's Trip brings great convenience.
However, driver needs in taxi-hailing software or the software driver that hires a car during the certification of existing driver identification Side client inputs the information such as user name, password to carry out authentication.And when driving, in order to guarantee the peace of driving Entirely, it usually needs reduce contact of the driver with intelligent terminal.Therefore, in this case, how driver identification is carried out Certification just becomes urgent problem to be solved.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the application provides a kind of identity identifying method and device, acquired to realize by automobile data recorder The biological characteristic of driver, and authentication is initiated based on the biological characteristic, and then obtain order permission.
Specifically, the application is achieved by the following technical solution:
According to a first aspect of the present application, a kind of identity identifying method is provided, the method is applied to automobile data recorder, institute The method of stating includes:
After automobile data recorder starting, the biological characteristic of preset living things feature recognition hardware acquisition driver is called;
The authentication to the driver is initiated based on the collected biological characteristic, and is authenticated to worksheet processing system feedback As a result, after the authentication of the driver passes through, to authorize order permission to the driver by the worksheet processing system;
After the worksheet processing system authorizes order permission to the driver, the driver is exported to the driver and obtains order power The prompting message of limit.
Optionally, the authentication initiated based on the collected biological characteristic to the driver, and to worksheet processing System feedback authentication result, comprising: by the collected biological characteristic and be pre-configured corresponding with the automobile data recorder Biometric sample is matched;If the biological characteristic is matched with the biometric sample, confirm authentication at Function;If the biological characteristic and the biometric sample mismatch, confirm that authentication fails;To the worksheet processing system Return to the message for carrying authentication result.
Optionally, the authentication initiated based on the collected biological characteristic to the driver, and to worksheet processing System feedback authentication result, comprising: the identification information and the collected biological characteristic of the automobile data recorder will be carried Identity authentication message be sent to background server, by background server inquire it is corresponding with the identification information of the automobile data recorder Biometric sample matches the collected biological characteristic with the biometric sample, and will be by matching To authentication result feed back to the worksheet processing system.
Optionally, described that the prompting message that the driver obtains order permission is exported to driver, comprising: to pass through preset user Interface exports the prompting message that the driver obtains order permission;And/or driver described in voice output obtains mentioning for order permission Show message.
Optionally, the biological characteristic for calling preset living things feature recognition hardware acquisition driver, comprising: to the department The prompting message of machine output acquisition biological characteristic;After preset duration, preset living things feature recognition hardware acquisition institute is called State the biological characteristic of driver.
According to a second aspect of the present application, a kind of identification authentication system is provided, described device is applied to automobile data recorder, institute Stating device includes:
Acquisition unit, including one or more living things feature recognition hardware are used for after automobile data recorder starting, Acquire the biological characteristic of driver;
Authentication unit, for initiating the authentication to the driver based on the collected biological characteristic, and to group Single system feeds back authentication result, after the authentication of the driver passes through, to be authorized to the driver by the worksheet processing system Order permission;
Prompt unit, for being somebody's turn to do to the driver output after worksheet processing system authorizes order permission to the driver The prompting message of driver's acquirement order permission.
Optionally, the authentication unit, specifically for by the collected biological characteristic and be pre-configured with the row The corresponding biometric sample of vehicle recorder is matched;If the biological characteristic is matched with the biometric sample, Confirm authentication success;If the biological characteristic and the biometric sample mismatch, confirm that authentication fails; The message for carrying authentication result is returned to the worksheet processing system.
Optionally, the authentication unit, specifically for will carry the identification information of the automobile data recorder and collect The identity authentication message of the biological characteristic be sent to background server, by background server inquiry and the automobile data recorder The corresponding biometric sample of identification information matches the collected biological characteristic with the biometric sample, And the authentication result obtained by matching is fed back into the worksheet processing system.
Optionally, the prompt unit is specifically used for exporting driver's acquirement order power by preset user interface The prompting message of limit;And/or driver described in voice output obtains the prompting message of order permission.
Optionally, the acquisition unit, specifically for exporting the prompting message of acquisition biological characteristic to the driver;Pre- If duration after, call preset living things feature recognition hardware to acquire the biological characteristic of the driver.
The application provides a kind of identity authentication method, and automobile data recorder can call preset biology after executing starting Feature identifies the biological characteristic of hardware acquisition driver, and can initiate to recognize the identity of the driver based on collected biological characteristic Card, and to worksheet processing system feedback authentication result, with by the worksheet processing system after the authentication of the driver passes through, to described Driver authorizes order permission.After the worksheet processing system authorizes order permission to the driver, automobile data recorder can be defeated to user The driver obtains the prompting message of order permission out.
On the one hand, due to automobile data recorder can the biological characteristic based on the driver of acquisition to driver carry out authentication, from And contact of the driver with automobile data recorder is greatly reduced, and then be effectively guaranteed the traffic safety of driver.
On the other hand, since the identity that automobile data recorder can initiate driver based on local collected driver's biological characteristic is recognized Card, and feeds back to worksheet processing system for identity authentication result, with by worksheet processing system after the authentication success of the driver, to the department Machine authorization worksheet processing permission so that realizing automobile data recorder executes driver's physical characteristics collecting, authentication, and then assists driver The integration operation for obtaining order permission, driver identification is authenticated and is linked together with operations such as order permission grants, is mentioned significantly The high efficiency of authentication and order permission grant.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of network architecture diagram of identity authorization system shown in one exemplary embodiment of the application;
Fig. 2 is a kind of flow chart of identity authentication method shown in one exemplary embodiment of the application;
Fig. 3 is a kind of hardware structure diagram of the device of authentication shown in one exemplary embodiment of the application;
Fig. 4 is a kind of block diagram of the device of authentication shown in one exemplary embodiment of the application.
Specific embodiment
Example embodiments are described in detail here, and the example is illustrated in the accompanying drawings.Following description is related to When attached drawing, unless otherwise indicated, the same numbers in different drawings indicate the same or similar elements.Following exemplary embodiment Described in embodiment do not represent all embodiments consistent with the application.On the contrary, they be only with it is such as appended The example of the consistent device and method of some aspects be described in detail in claims, the application.
It is only to be not intended to be limiting the application merely for for the purpose of describing particular embodiments in term used in this application. It is also intended in the application and the "an" of singular used in the attached claims, " described " and "the" including majority Form, unless the context clearly indicates other meaning.It is also understood that term "and/or" used herein refers to and wraps It may be combined containing one or more associated any or all of project listed.
It will be appreciated that though various information, but this may be described using term first, second, third, etc. in the application A little information should not necessarily be limited by these terms.These terms are only used to for same type of information being distinguished from each other out.For example, not departing from In the case where the application range, the first information can also be referred to as the second information, and similarly, the second information can also be referred to as One information.Depending on context, word as used in this " if " can be construed to " ... when " or " when ... When " or " in response to determination ".
With the development of smart machine and development of Mobile Internet technology, taxi-hailing software is popularized with software etc. of hiring a car to people's Trip brings great convenience.
In the technology of relevant driver identification certification, driver needs in taxi-hailing software or the software driver's side client that hires a car End inputs the information such as user name, password to carry out authentication.
However, when driving, in order to guarantee the safety of driving, it usually needs reduce driver and intelligent terminal Contact.In this case, the technology of relevant driver identification certification is difficult to complete the certification to driver identification.
In view of this, the application provides a kind of identity authentication method, automobile data recorder can call pre- after executing starting If living things feature recognition hardware acquisition driver biological characteristic, and can based on collected biological characteristic initiate to the driver Authentication, and to worksheet processing system feedback authentication result, to be passed through by the worksheet processing system in the authentication of the driver Afterwards, order permission is authorized to the driver.After the worksheet processing system authorizes order permission to the driver, automobile data recorder can The prompting message that the driver obtains order permission is exported to user.
On the one hand, due to automobile data recorder can the biological characteristic based on the driver of acquisition to driver carry out authentication, from And contact of the driver with automobile data recorder is greatly reduced, and then be effectively guaranteed the traffic safety of driver.
On the other hand, since the identity that automobile data recorder can initiate driver based on local collected driver's biological characteristic is recognized Card, and feeds back to worksheet processing system for identity authentication result, with by worksheet processing system after the authentication success of the driver, to the department Machine authorization worksheet processing permission so that realizing automobile data recorder executes driver's physical characteristics collecting, authentication, and then assists driver The integration operation for obtaining order permission, driver identification is authenticated and is linked together with operations such as order permission grants, is mentioned significantly The high efficiency of authentication and order permission grant.
It is a kind of network architecture diagram of identity authorization system shown in one exemplary embodiment of the application referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 1. The network architecture includes: automobile data recorder 101, background server 102, worksheet processing system 103 and front end management platform 104.
Wherein, above-mentioned automobile data recorder 101 can be used for recording video information and audio letter in vehicle driving overall process Breath, the video information and audio-frequency information can be used as the evidence of traffic accident.
Certainly, develop with automobile data recorder to multi-functional, multipurpose direction, automobile data recorder can carry more hard Part, such as automobile data recorder can carry forward and backward camera, and microphone acquires the specialized hardware etc. of fingerprint.Correspondingly, driving note Record instrument have the function of it is more various, such as automobile data recorder can call specialized hardware acquire user biological information etc.. For another example automobile data recorder can provide preferably reversing guidance etc. based on the back-up video image of record for driver.
In addition, automobile data recorder can have a visualization interface interacted with user, user can by the visualization interface with Automobile data recorder interacts, such as automobile data recorder can be defeated to user in the form of text or image visualization interface Prompt information etc. out.
Here only the hardware composition and function of automobile data recorder are illustratively illustrated, it is not carried out specifically Ground limits.
Above-mentioned background server 102, it may include background server may also comprise point built by several background servers Cloth platform.The video information or audio-frequency information that the background server can be used for reporting above-mentioned automobile data recorder are distributed Formula storage and distributed business processing etc., it may also be used for the biological characteristic of the driver of automobile data recorder acquisition is identified Deng.Here, only to the exemplary illustration of background server function, it is not carried out specifically defined.
Above-mentioned worksheet processing system 103 can be worksheet processing system software, can be used for managing order and driver information, award to driver Weigh order permission, distribution order etc..Here only the function of worksheet processing system is illustratively illustrated, it is not carried out specifically Ground limits.
The hardware environment for carrying above-mentioned worksheet processing system can be server, server cluster etc., here not to worksheet processing system Hardware environment carry out it is specifically defined.
Above-mentioned front end management platform 104, can be front end management platform software, which can provide one for administrative staff Visual interactive interface, administrative staff can by the interactive interface of the front end management platform, manage automobile data recorder, vehicle, The driving video and the relevant information of audio etc. of driver and automobile data recorder record.For example, administrator can be in the front end management Add automobile data recorder on platform, vehicle license plate number, the relevant informations such as driver identification information, administrator can also pass through the front tube Platform is transferred, and checks video information and audio-frequency information of automobile data recorder record etc..
For example, above-mentioned front end management platform can be mis system (Management Information System, management letter Breath system).
Here only the function of front end management platform is illustratively illustrated, it is not carried out specifically defined.
Under the network architecture, administrator can be by above-mentioned front end management platform to background server distributing traveling records The information such as the biological characteristic that instrument, driver register.When carrying out authentication, automobile data recorder can acquire the biological characteristic of driver, It is then based on the biological characteristic and carries out authentication in local or background server, and to worksheet processing system feedback authentication knot Fruit.After authentication success, worksheet processing system can authorize order permission to driver.
Referring to fig. 2, Fig. 2 is a kind of flow chart of identity authentication method shown in one exemplary embodiment of the application.It should Process may include step 201 to step 203.
Step 201: after automobile data recorder starting, automobile data recorder can call preset living things feature recognition hardware to acquire The biological characteristic of driver.
Wherein, above-mentioned biological characteristic, it may include the facial characteristics of driver, vocal print feature or fingerprint characteristic etc. are raw with driver The relevant feature of object information.
Above-mentioned living things feature recognition hardware, can refer to the hardware for acquiring driver's biological characteristic, it may include for adopting The camera for collecting driver's facial characteristics acquires the microphone of vocal print feature, and the specialized hardware etc. of acquisition fingerprint.
In the embodiment of the present application, automobile data recorder can initiate the body of driver based on local collected driver's biological characteristic Part certification, and feeds back to worksheet processing system for identity authentication result, with by worksheet processing system after the authentication success of the driver, to The driver authorizes worksheet processing permission, so that realizing automobile data recorder executes driver's physical characteristics collecting, authentication, and then assists Driver obtains the integration operation of order permission, and driver identification is authenticated and is linked together with operations such as order permission grants, greatly The efficiency of authentication Yu order permission grant is improved greatly.
When realizing, when the above-mentioned automobile data recorder of driver's starting, and equipment initialization is completed in the automobile data recorder and is opened After dynamic, which can call preset living things feature recognition hardware to acquire the biological characteristic of driver.
In an optional implementation manner, after automobile data recorder starts, automobile data recorder can be to living things feature recognition Hardware sends call instruction, after the living things feature recognition hardware acceptance is to the call instruction, can carry out the acquisition of biological characteristic Work.
In another optional implementation, detection module may be configured in automobile data recorder, which is examining After measuring automobile data recorder starting, call instruction can be sent to living things feature recognition hardware, when the living things feature recognition hardware connects After receiving the call instruction, the collecting work of biological characteristic can be carried out.
In another optional implementation, living things feature recognition hardware can detect whether automobile data recorder starts, if Automobile data recorder starting, the living things feature recognition hardware can carry out the collecting work of biological characteristic.
Herein only to how to call living things feature recognition hardware carry out physical characteristics collecting illustratively illustrated, It is not limited specifically, as long as living things feature recognition hardware can carry out biological characteristic and adopt after automobile data recorder starting Collection.
In addition, above-mentioned living things feature recognition hardware is configurable on automobile data recorder, can also be configured independently of driving recording On electronic equipment outside instrument, it is not carried out here specifically defined.
Acquisition when, automobile data recorder can by loudspeaker perhaps visualization interface in the form of voice or text to Driver exports the prompting message of acquisition biological characteristic.
Automobile data recorder may wait for preset duration, so that driver carries out phase according to prompt information in the preset duration The operation answered.After preset duration time-out, which can call preset living things feature recognition hardware to acquire driver Biological information extract biological characteristic from collected biological information and by preset biological characteristic extraction algorithm, thus Realize the acquisition of driver's biological characteristic.
For example, automobile data recorder " can be asked by loudspeaker to driver's output when above-mentioned biological characteristic is face characteristic By head face camera " etc. voice messagings, or visualization interface to driver export " please by head face camera " text Prompt information etc..After waiting preset duration, automobile data recorder can call camera, shoot the human face photo of driver, and base In local preset face characteristic extraction algorithm, the face characteristic of driver is extracted from the human face photo.
Wherein, above-mentioned preset biological characteristic extraction algorithm can be deep learning scheduling algorithm, be also possible to developer Independently developed algorithm, here should not biological characteristic extraction algorithm carry out it is specifically defined.
Above-mentioned biological information can be the preset collected raw information of living things feature recognition hardware.Such as when above-mentioned When biological characteristic is face characteristic, above-mentioned biological information can be the human face photo of driver.When above-mentioned biological characteristic is that vocal print is special When sign, above-mentioned biological information can be the acoustic information of driver.
Certainly, automobile data recorder can not also export prompt information, call directly preset living things feature recognition hardware, and according to The biological characteristic of driver is acquired according to the acquisition method of above-mentioned described biological characteristic, which is not described herein again.
Step 202: automobile data recorder can initiate authentication to the driver based on collected biological characteristic, and to Worksheet processing system feedback authentication result, after the authentication of the driver passes through, to be awarded to the driver by the worksheet processing system Weigh order permission.
Step 203: after the worksheet processing system authorizes order permission to the driver, automobile data recorder can be exported to user The driver obtains the prompting message of order permission.
In the embodiment of the present application, in order to improve the rate of authentication, automobile data recorder can be based on collected life Object feature is locally carrying out authentication.
Certainly, in order to reduce the workload of automobile data recorder, automobile data recorder can also be recognized biological characteristic by identity Card message is sent to background server, carries out authentication by background server.
For local authentication, when realizing, administrator can on above-mentioned front end management platform typing automobile data recorder Identification information, and with the automobile data recorder binding user information.
Wherein, the identification information of automobile data recorder described above and below may include the device id etc. of automobile data recorder,
User information described above and below can be the life extracted from the information that user uploads when registering Object feature, it may include the face characteristic extracted from the face picture that user uploads, the sound extracted from the recording that user uploads Line feature, and the fingerprint characteristic etc. extracted from the fingerprint that user uploads.
Then, administrator can be by above-mentioned front end management platform, and the identification information based on the automobile data recorder will be with this The user information of automobile data recorder binding is issued to the automobile data recorder as configuration data.
When carrying out local authentication, automobile data recorder can be using the biological characteristic in the configuration data as biological characteristic Sample, and the biometric sample is matched with the biological characteristic of driver collected in above-mentioned steps.
In an optional implementation manner, matching when, automobile data recorder can calculate the collected biological characteristic with The similarity of biometric sample determines the acquisition when the similarity being calculated is higher than preset similarity threshold Biological characteristic is matched with the biometric sample, and then determines the authentication success of the driver.When the similarity being calculated When threshold value is not higher than the preset similarity threshold, determine that the biological characteristic and the biometric sample mismatch, and then determine The authentication of the driver fails.
Wherein, which can be determined according to the actual situation by developer, here not to its into Row is specifically defined.
It should be noted that the biometric sample that front end management platform binds all automobile data recorders of storage with it Corresponding relationship split according to automobile data recorder, the corresponding relationship after fractionation is then handed down to each driving recording respectively Instrument, so that the biometric sample of this automobile data recorder and the binding of this automobile data recorder is only stored on each automobile data recorder Corresponding relationship.In authentication, automobile data recorder no longer needs first to inquire biometric sample and is matched again, but directly The efficiency of authentication is substantially increased due to the step of reducing inquiry biometric sample into matching.
The authentication result can be fed back to worksheet processing system by automobile data recorder.When the authentication of the driver passes through, worksheet processing System can authorize order permission to driver, and the automobile data recorder is notified to authorize driver's order permission.
For background server authentication, when realizing, administrator can be by all drivings of front end management platform typing The identification information of recorder and the user information bound with the automobile data recorder, are distributed to background server.Background server The corresponding relationship for the user information that the identification information of all automobile data recorders is bound with the automobile data recorder can be stored.
When carrying out authentication, automobile data recorder can remember the biological characteristic of above-mentioned collected driver and the driving The identification information of record instrument is encapsulated in identity authentication message, and the identity authentication message can be sent to background server.
Background server can obtain the mark letter of the automobile data recorder entrained by it after receiving the identity authentication message The biological characteristic of breath and collected driver.Then, identification information of the background server based on the automobile data recorder is inquired and is somebody's turn to do The corresponding user information of the identification information of automobile data recorder, and the biological characteristic in the user information is obtained, as biological characteristic Sample.
Matching process mentioned above can be used in background server, by the biological characteristic of the collected driver and the biology Feature samples are matched, and can also match the collected biological characteristic by matching algorithm well known to those skilled in the art And biometric sample.Here only matching process is illustratively illustrated, it is not carried out specifically defined.
After completing matching, identity authentication result can be fed back to worksheet processing system by background server.When the identity of the driver When certification passes through, worksheet processing system can authorize order permission to driver, and the automobile data recorder is notified to authorize driver's order permission.
Automobile data recorder after receiving the notice for having authorized driver's order permission, loudspeaker can be called by voice or The prompting message for obtaining order permission is exported to driver by visual user interface.
For example, automobile data recorder can be by loudspeaker to driver's output " authentication passes through, you can normal order " Voice prompting message.Automobile data recorder can also show " identity to driver in the form of text etc. by visual user interface Certification passes through, you can normal orders " voice prompting message.
Below by taking the face characteristic for acquiring driver as an example, the above method is described in detail.
Assuming that the identification information of automobile data recorder is device id, the user information of driver may include the face characteristic of driver. When the face characteristic that driver is after registering, and administrator can upload the driver, as face characteristic sample with the driver's The information such as the device id of automobile data recorder are bound, and typing is then carried out on front end management platform.
When the above-mentioned automobile data recorder of driver's starting, and after the automobile data recorder completes equipment initialization starting, the row Vehicle recorder can perhaps visual user interface be exported to driver and is prompted in the form of voice or text etc. by loudspeaker Information, such as " woulding you please face camera ".
Wait preset duration so that driver in the preset duration according to the prompt information, make the face of oneself just To camera.After preset duration time-out, which can call the human face photo of camera shooting driver.Then, Based on preset face characteristic extraction algorithm, the face characteristic in the human face photo of the driver is extracted.
Automobile data recorder can locally carry out the authentication for the driver based on the face characteristic, can also be by the face Feature is sent to background server, carries out the authentication for the driver by background server.
For local authentication, when realizing, administrator can be based on above-mentioned automobile data recorder device id, by the automobile data recorder Corresponding face characteristic sample is issued to the automobile data recorder as configuration data.
When carrying out authentication, automobile data recorder can be by the face characteristic extracted from the human face photo of driver and the people Face feature samples are matched, if successful match, the authentication of the driver passes through, if it fails to match, the driver Authentication failure.
The authentication result can be fed back to worksheet processing system by automobile data recorder, after determining authentication success, worksheet processing system Driver's order permission can be authorized.
For background server authenticate, realize when, administrator can by above-mentioned automobile data recorder and with the driving recording The corresponding relationship of the information such as the corresponding face characteristic sample of instrument is distributed to background server.
When carrying out authentication, automobile data recorder can be by the device id of the face characteristic extracted and the automobile data recorder Background server is sent to by identity authentication message.Background server can based on the device id of the automobile data recorder, inquire with The corresponding face characteristic sample of the automobile data recorder.Then background server can carry out the face characteristic and face characteristic sample Matching.If successful match, it is determined that the authentication success of the driver;If it fails to match, it is determined that the authentication of the driver Failure.
Authentication result can be fed back to worksheet processing system by background server, and after the authentication has been successful, worksheet processing system can authorize driver Order permission.
Automobile data recorder after receiving the notice for having authorized driver's order permission, loudspeaker can be called by voice or By visual user interface to the prompting message of driver's output " authentication passes through, you can normal order ".
The application provides a kind of identity authentication method, and automobile data recorder can call preset biology after executing starting Feature identifies the biological characteristic of hardware acquisition driver, and can initiate to recognize the identity of the driver based on collected biological characteristic Card, and to worksheet processing system feedback authentication result, with by the worksheet processing system after the authentication of the driver passes through, to described Driver authorizes order permission.After the worksheet processing system authorizes order permission to the driver, automobile data recorder can be defeated to user The driver obtains the prompting message of order permission out.
On the one hand, due to automobile data recorder can the biological characteristic based on the driver of acquisition to driver carry out authentication, from And contact of the driver with automobile data recorder is greatly reduced, and then be effectively guaranteed the traffic safety of driver.
On the other hand, since the identity that automobile data recorder can initiate driver based on local collected driver's biological characteristic is recognized Card, and feeds back to worksheet processing system for identity authentication result, with by worksheet processing system after the authentication success of the driver, to the department Machine authorization worksheet processing permission so that realizing automobile data recorder executes driver's physical characteristics collecting, authentication, and then assists driver The integration operation for obtaining order permission, driver identification is authenticated and is linked together with operations such as order permission grants, is mentioned significantly The high efficiency of authentication and order permission grant.
Corresponding with the embodiment of aforementioned identity identifying method, present invention also provides the embodiments of identification authentication system.
The embodiment of the application identification authentication system can be applied on automobile data recorder.Installation practice can be by soft Part is realized, can also be realized by way of hardware or software and hardware combining.Taking software implementation as an example, as a logical meaning On device, be by the processor of automobile data recorder where it by computer program instructions corresponding in nonvolatile memory It is read into memory what operation was formed.For hardware view, as shown in figure 3, the driving where the application identification authentication system A kind of hardware structure diagram of recorder, in addition to processor shown in Fig. 3, memory, network outgoing interface and nonvolatile memory Except, the automobile data recorder in embodiment where device can also include it generally according to the actual functional capability of the automobile data recorder His hardware, repeats no more this.
Referring to FIG. 4, Fig. 4 is a kind of block diagram of the device of authentication shown in one exemplary embodiment of the application.It should Device can include: acquisition unit 401, authentication unit 402 and prompt unit 403.
Wherein, acquisition unit 401, including one or more living things feature recognition hardware, for working as the driving recording After instrument starting, the biological characteristic of driver is acquired;
Authentication unit 402, for the authentication based on the collected biological characteristic initiation to the driver, and to Worksheet processing system feedback authentication result, after the authentication of the driver passes through, to be awarded to the driver by the worksheet processing system Weigh order permission;
Prompt unit 403, for being exported to the driver after worksheet processing system authorizes order permission to the driver The prompting message of driver acquirement order permission.
In an optional implementation manner, the authentication unit 402 is specifically used for the collected biological characteristic And the biometric sample corresponding with the automobile data recorder of pre-configuration is matched;If the biological characteristic and the life The matching of object feature samples then confirms authentication success;If the biological characteristic and the biometric sample mismatch, Confirm authentication failure;The message for carrying authentication result is returned to the worksheet processing system.
In another optional implementation, the authentication unit 402, specifically for the driving recording will be carried The identity authentication message of the identification information of instrument and the collected biological characteristic is sent to background server, by background server Biometric sample corresponding with the identification information of the automobile data recorder is inquired, by the collected biological characteristic and the life Object feature samples are matched, and the authentication result obtained by matching is fed back to the worksheet processing system.
In another optional implementation, the prompt unit 403 is specifically used for defeated by preset user interface The driver obtains the prompting message of order permission out;And/or the prompt of the acquirement order permission of driver described in voice output disappears Breath.
In another optional implementation, the acquisition unit 401 is specifically used for exporting acquisition life to the driver The prompting message of object feature;After preset duration, preset living things feature recognition hardware is called to acquire the biology of the driver Feature.
In another optional implementation, the biological characteristic includes facial characteristics, vocal print feature or fingerprint characteristic;
The corresponding living things feature recognition hardware of the facial characteristics includes camera;
The corresponding living things feature recognition hardware of the vocal print feature includes microphone;
The corresponding biometric hardware of the fingerprint characteristic includes fingerprint collecting specialized hardware.
The function of each unit and the realization process of effect are specifically detailed in the above method and correspond to step in above-mentioned apparatus Realization process, details are not described herein.
For device embodiment, since it corresponds essentially to embodiment of the method, so related place is referring to method reality Apply the part explanation of example.The apparatus embodiments described above are merely exemplary, wherein described be used as separation unit The unit of explanation may or may not be physically separated, and component shown as a unit can be or can also be with It is not physical unit, it can it is in one place, or may be distributed over multiple network units.It can be according to actual The purpose for needing to select some or all of the modules therein to realize application scheme.Those of ordinary skill in the art are not paying Out in the case where creative work, it can understand and implement.
The foregoing is merely the preferred embodiments of the application, not to limit the application, all essences in the application Within mind and principle, any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement and etc. done be should be included within the scope of the application protection.

Claims (12)

1. a kind of identity identifying method, which is characterized in that the method is applied to automobile data recorder, which comprises
After automobile data recorder starting, the biological characteristic of preset living things feature recognition hardware acquisition driver is called;
The authentication to the driver is initiated based on the collected biological characteristic, and authenticates and ties to worksheet processing system feedback Fruit, after the authentication of the driver passes through, to authorize order permission to the driver by the worksheet processing system;
After the worksheet processing system authorizes order permission to the driver, the driver is exported to the driver and obtains order permission Prompting message.
2. the method according to claim 1, wherein described initiated based on the collected biological characteristic to institute State the authentication of driver, and to worksheet processing system feedback authentication result, comprising:
By the collected biological characteristic and the biometric sample corresponding with the automobile data recorder being pre-configured progress Match;
If the biological characteristic is matched with the biometric sample, authentication success is confirmed;
If the biological characteristic and the biometric sample mismatch, confirm that authentication fails;
The message for carrying authentication result is returned to the worksheet processing system.
3. the method according to claim 1, wherein described initiated based on the collected biological characteristic to institute State the authentication of driver, and to worksheet processing system feedback authentication result, comprising:
The identity authentication message of the identification information and the collected biological characteristic that carry the automobile data recorder is sent To background server, biometric sample corresponding with the identification information of the automobile data recorder is inquired by background server, will be adopted The biological characteristic collected is matched with the biometric sample, and the authentication result obtained by matching is fed back to The worksheet processing system.
4. the method according to claim 1, wherein described export mentioning for driver acquirement order permission to driver Show message, comprising:
The prompting message that the driver obtains order permission is exported by preset user interface;And/or
The prompting message of the acquirement order permission of driver described in voice output.
5. the method according to claim 1, wherein described call preset living things feature recognition hardware acquisition department The biological characteristic of machine, comprising:
The prompting message of acquisition biological characteristic is exported to the driver;
After preset duration, preset living things feature recognition hardware is called to acquire the biological characteristic of the driver.
6. the method according to claim 1, wherein the biological characteristic include facial characteristics, vocal print feature or Fingerprint characteristic;
The corresponding living things feature recognition hardware of the facial characteristics includes camera;
The corresponding living things feature recognition hardware of the vocal print feature includes microphone;
The corresponding biometric hardware of the fingerprint characteristic includes fingerprint collecting specialized hardware.
7. a kind of identification authentication system, which is characterized in that described device is applied to automobile data recorder, and described device includes:
Acquisition unit, including one or more living things feature recognition hardware, for acquiring after automobile data recorder starting The biological characteristic of driver;
Authentication unit, for initiating the authentication to the driver based on the collected biological characteristic, and to worksheet processing system System feedback authentication result, after the authentication of the driver passes through, to authorize order to the driver by the worksheet processing system Permission;
Prompt unit, for exporting the driver to the driver after worksheet processing system authorizes order permission to the driver Obtain the prompting message of order permission.
8. device according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the authentication unit, being specifically used for will be collected described Biological characteristic and the biometric sample corresponding with the automobile data recorder being pre-configured are matched;If the biological characteristic It is matched with the biometric sample, then confirms authentication success;If the biological characteristic and the biometric sample It mismatches, then confirms that authentication fails;The message for carrying authentication result is returned to the worksheet processing system.
9. device according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the authentication unit, specifically for the row will be carried The identity authentication message of the identification information of vehicle recorder and the collected biological characteristic is sent to background server, by backstage Server-side inquires corresponding with the identification information of automobile data recorder biometric sample, by the collected biological characteristic and The biometric sample is matched, and the authentication result obtained by matching is fed back to the worksheet processing system.
10. device according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the prompt unit is specifically used for passing through preset user Interface exports the prompting message that the driver obtains order permission;And/or driver described in voice output obtains mentioning for order permission Show message.
11. device according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the acquisition unit is specifically used for exporting to the driver Acquire the prompting message of biological characteristic;After preset duration, preset living things feature recognition hardware is called to acquire the driver Biological characteristic.
12. device according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the biological characteristic include facial characteristics, vocal print feature or Fingerprint characteristic;
The corresponding living things feature recognition hardware of the facial characteristics includes camera;
The corresponding living things feature recognition hardware of the vocal print feature includes microphone;
The corresponding biometric hardware of the fingerprint characteristic includes fingerprint collecting specialized hardware.
CN201710512375.XA 2017-06-29 2017-06-29 A kind of identity identifying method and device Pending CN109167749A (en)

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