CN109165085A - A kind of large-scale report backstage execution method based on SAP platform - Google Patents
A kind of large-scale report backstage execution method based on SAP platform Download PDFInfo
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- CN109165085A CN109165085A CN201810889450.9A CN201810889450A CN109165085A CN 109165085 A CN109165085 A CN 109165085A CN 201810889450 A CN201810889450 A CN 201810889450A CN 109165085 A CN109165085 A CN 109165085A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F9/00—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
- G06F9/06—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
- G06F9/46—Multiprogramming arrangements
- G06F9/48—Program initiating; Program switching, e.g. by interrupt
- G06F9/4806—Task transfer initiation or dispatching
- G06F9/4843—Task transfer initiation or dispatching by program, e.g. task dispatcher, supervisor, operating system
- G06F9/485—Task life-cycle, e.g. stopping, restarting, resuming execution
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Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of large-scale report backstage execution method based on SAP platform, public method is executed including the transformation of large-scale report, backstage, hind computation result is shown, transformation is divided to the aspect of front and back end two, and front end is to increase the related parameter choosing that backstage executes at the alternative condition foreground interface of original SAP report；Rear end is that the report of front end input is executed to the unified encapsulation of condition data, and subsequent preservation is facilitated to call；After putting large-scale report into backstage execution, it can check that the backstage of the report executes list, and can penetrate to report and browse detailed data.User is not necessarily to any configuration through the invention, so that it may select foreground or backstage to execute oneself report according to their own needs, so that very good solution SAP large size report executes the problem of time-out.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to program backstages to execute technology, and specifically a kind of large-scale report backstage based on SAP platform executes
Method.
Background technique
In SAP system, client will often customize a large amount of report, they propose that business is actually needed, and then transfer to out
Hair personnel are developed by ABAP language.But with service logic complexity it is continuous promoted, business datum it is growing,
The execution speed of report is further slow.Time-out even occurs.For such situation, it can consider that report is put into backstage to be executed.
SAP: refer to SAP system, a software product --- the enterprise management solution of SAP company.The exploitation language of ABAP:SAP system
Speech.
Under normal conditions, programmer or user run report or execution in a session window of real server
Certain interaction after, which is temporarily occupied by program, in program operation process, need online waiting list knot and cannot be same
A session window executes other function.Background process then provides another selection, make SAP system automatically at the appointed time,
It is that user carries out part operation according to pre-set mode.In background process, SAP system can automatic running report program
Or external program.These programs run in background system are known as background job.
Although backstage, which executes, can solve report timeout issue, report is put into backstage execution and itself needs certain technology base
Plinth carries out a series of configuration, and ordinary user is difficult to grasp, this results in user that can not need to select on foreground according to oneself
Or backstage executes report.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of, and the large-scale report backstage based on SAP platform executes method, including large-scale report
Transformation, backstage execute public method, hind computation result shows a whole set of scheme.Based on the program, user is not necessarily to any configuration,
Foreground or backstage can be selected to execute the report of oneself according to their own needs, it, can also be on backstage if selection backstage executes
During execution, the information such as execution state, implementing result are checked, so that very good solution SAP large size report executes time-out
Problem.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of large-scale report backstage execution method based on SAP platform, it is characterised in that: this method includes that large-scale report changes
It makes, execute public method and the displaying of hind computation result from the background, specific as follows:
1) large-scale report transformation:
Transformation is divided to the aspect of front and back end two, and front end is to increase backstage at the alternative condition foreground interface of original SAP report to hold
Capable related parameter choosing；Rear end is that the report of front end input is executed to the unified encapsulation of condition data, and subsequent preservation is facilitated to call；
2) backstage executes public method:
21) the input parameter that foreground is packaged into RANGE type is saved first；No matter data type be monodrome or
Its type will be converted to an interior table by multivalue, be then stored in report backstage access record cluster table；
22) it by allocation list, checks whether backstage report is carrying out, continues if being not carried out, if having executed directly
Terminate；
23) a backstage Job is opened, a backstage Job is at this moment automatically generated and executes coding, this is as access data
Unique encodings；Then the call parameter that setting backstage executes, including Job title, Job classification, report name, report classification, report
Table status, execution date, executes the time at executor；
24) coding is executed by Job, reads the input parameter that report executes；
25) report backstage Job is put into using submiting command to execute；
26) backstage Job request is closed, submission operation is performed simultaneously；
27) by report implementing result deposit report backstage access record cluster table；
3) backstage implementing result is shown:
After putting large-scale report into backstage execution, it can check that the backstage of the report executes list, including executor, execution
Time, execute state, whether error information, and can penetrate to report browse detailed data；If report runs succeeded, penetrate
Enter to see the result of execution；Into after corresponding report, result data can not only be shown, related statements interaction is also unaffected.
In the present invention, the related parameter choosing that backstage executes, including execution pattern switches, is immediately performed, timing executes etc..
The present invention provides a good solution for the execution of the large complicated report of SAP platform.Based on this
Scheme, user are not necessarily to any configuration, so that it may select foreground or backstage to execute the report of oneself according to their own needs, if choosing
It selects backstage to execute, also the information such as execution state, implementing result can be checked, thus very good solution during backstage executes
SAP large size report executes time-out and period of reservation of number too long problem.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the flow chart that the report backstage based on SAP platform executes method.
Specific embodiment
A kind of large-scale report backstage execution method based on SAP platform, including large-scale report are transformed, execute public side from the background
Method and hind computation result are shown, specific as follows:
Large-scale report transformation:
Transformation is divided to the aspect of front and back end two, and front end is to increase backstage at the alternative condition foreground interface of original SAP report to hold
Capable related parameter choosing including execution pattern switches, is immediately performed, timing executes etc..
Rear end is that the report of front end input is executed to the unified encapsulation of various types condition data, is called when executing for backstage,
The step is transmitted after input parameter is mainly packaged into RANGE type parameter, RANGE type structure.
Backstage executes public method:
The input parameter that foreground is packaged into RANGE type is saved into a kind of (RANGE: parameter of ABAP language first
Type).No matter data type is monodrome or multivalue, its type will be converted to an interior table, is then stored in report backstage
In access record cluster table, the structure of cluster table such as table 1:
Table 1
It by allocation list, checks whether backstage report is carrying out, continues if being not carried out, if having executed directly knot
Beam.
A backstage Job (Job: task executes task in particular to backstage) is opened, a backstage is at this moment automatically generated
Job executes coding, this is the unique encodings as access data.Then the call parameter that setting backstage executes, including Job
Title, Job classification, report name, report classification, reporting status, executor, execution date, execution time etc..
Coding is executed by Job, reads the input parameter that report executes.
Report backstage Job is put into using submiting command to execute.
Backstage Job request is closed, submission operation is performed simultaneously.
By report implementing result deposit report backstage access record cluster table.
Backstage implementing result is shown:
After putting large-scale report into backstage execution, it can check that the backstage of the report executes list, including executor, execution
Time, execution state, whether the information such as report an error, and can also penetrate to report and browse detailed data.It, can be with if report runs succeeded
Penetrate into the result for seeing execution.Into after corresponding report, result data can not only be shown, related statements interaction is not also by shadow
It rings.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of large-scale report backstage based on SAP platform executes method, it is characterised in that: this method includes that large-scale report changes
It makes, execute public method and the displaying of hind computation result from the background, specific as follows:
1) large-scale report transformation:
Transformation is divided to the aspect of front and back end two, and front end is to increase what backstage executed at the alternative condition foreground interface of original SAP report
Related parameter choosing；Rear end is that the report of front end input is executed to the unified encapsulation of condition data, and subsequent preservation is facilitated to call；
2) backstage executes public method:
21) the input parameter that foreground is packaged into RANGE type is saved first；No matter data type is monodrome or more
Its type, will be converted to an interior table by value, be then stored in report backstage access record cluster table；
22) it by allocation list, checks whether backstage report is carrying out, continues if being not carried out, if having executed directly terminates；
23) a backstage Job is opened, a backstage Job is at this moment automatically generated and executes coding, this is as the unique of access data
Coding；Then the call parameter that setting backstage executes, including Job title, Job classification, report name, report classification, report shape
State, execution date, executes the time at executor；
24) coding is executed by Job, reads the input parameter that report executes；
25) report backstage Job is put into using submiting command to execute；
26) backstage Job request is closed, submission operation is performed simultaneously；
27) by report implementing result deposit report backstage access record cluster table；
3) backstage implementing result is shown:
After putting large-scale report into backstage execution, it can check that the backstage of the report executes list, including when executor, execution
Between, execute state, whether error information, and can penetrate to report browse detailed data；If report runs succeeded, penetrate into
Go to see the result of execution；Into after corresponding report, result data can not only be shown, related statements interaction is also unaffected.
2. the large-scale report backstage according to claim 1 based on SAP platform executes method, it is characterised in that: step 1)
In, the related parameter choosing that backstage executes, including execution pattern switches, is immediately performed, timing executes.
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| CN107153992A (en) * | 2017-05-16 | 2017-09-12 | 上海斐晟企业管理有限公司 | SAP and BPC method for interchanging data and system |
| CN111339177A (en) * | 2020-03-11 | 2020-06-26 | 南京金信通信息服务有限公司 | SAP platform-based data export method and system |
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2018
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Patent Citations (4)
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| CN105447068A (en) * | 2014-11-18 | 2016-03-30 | 国网山东省电力公司 | SAP system based dynamic report generation method and system |
| CN106325968A (en) * | 2016-08-19 | 2017-01-11 | 江苏电力信息技术有限公司 | Method for analyzing association relationship among SAP development object types |
| CN107153992A (en) * | 2017-05-16 | 2017-09-12 | 上海斐晟企业管理有限公司 | SAP and BPC method for interchanging data and system |
| CN111339177A (en) * | 2020-03-11 | 2020-06-26 | 南京金信通信息服务有限公司 | SAP platform-based data export method and system |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
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Application publication date: 20190108 |