CN109163840A - A kind of fork truck braking distance measuring tool - Google Patents
A kind of fork truck braking distance measuring tool Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109163840A CN109163840A CN201811053943.5A CN201811053943A CN109163840A CN 109163840 A CN109163840 A CN 109163840A CN 201811053943 A CN201811053943 A CN 201811053943A CN 109163840 A CN109163840 A CN 109163840A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fork truck
- detection
- braking distance
- optoelectronic switch
- distance measuring
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01L—MEASURING FORCE, STRESS, TORQUE, WORK, MECHANICAL POWER, MECHANICAL EFFICIENCY, OR FLUID PRESSURE
- G01L5/00—Apparatus for, or methods of, measuring force, work, mechanical power, or torque, specially adapted for specific purposes
- G01L5/28—Apparatus for, or methods of, measuring force, work, mechanical power, or torque, specially adapted for specific purposes for testing brakes
- G01L5/284—Measuring braking-time or braking distance
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Handcart (AREA)
- Forklifts And Lifting Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of fork truck braking distance measuring tools, including detection wheel, installing mechanism, optoelectronic switch and counter, detection wheel is mounted on fork truck by installing mechanism, and detection wheel lands, and evenly distributed spoke is equipped in detection wheel, optoelectronic switch is located at the side of detection wheel, for detecting signal when each spoke passes through, counter is electrically connected with optoelectronic switch, for receiving the detection signal of optoelectronic switch, and records the spoke quantity detected through optoelectronic switch.The advantage of the invention is that realizing the detection to fork truck braking distance by installation detection wheel, entire detection process is simple, testing result is clear to be presented on counter, and accuracy is high, place, the equipment arrangement etc. for detecting needs require low, the fork truck detection that can be suitably used for different tonnages and model, even if fork truck travels in the detection process slight deviation, nor affects on detection accuracy.Relative to conventional detection devices, the present invention is low in cost, it is easy to accomplish.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fork truck technical fields, and in particular to a kind of fork truck braking distance measuring tool.
Background technique
Fork truck is that factory often uses Transport Machinery.Its braking distance is to be related to an important indicator of fork truck security performance.?
To in fork truck safety check, it is necessary to measure fork truck fork truck in unloaded and nominal load and drive to brake with maximum speed and stop
Braking distance in the process.If braking distance needs to repair brake system of forklift beyond detection allowed band, until
Reach standard allowed band.Quick and precisely measurement fork truck braking distance is the important hand for improving checkability and improving detection accuracy
Section.
A kind of fork truck braking distance detection device is disclosed in the file of Publication No. CN202562443U, passes through laser
Rangefinder and the automatic computing module of braking distance, calculate physical phenomenon present in fork truck motion process, obtain system
Dynamic distance.This device in measurement need to by fork truck drive at a constant speed state and on-position overall process is recorded, then carry out
It calculates, undoubtedly increases measurement difficulty in this way；In addition, laser range finder needs the distance and the bad control of angle placed, and pitch
It can't sometimes cause measurement difficulty big in vehicle driving process in strict accordance with straight-line travelling, etc. factor, there are also site requirements
Compare harsh, cost is larger.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of fork truck braking distance measuring tools, and which solve conventional forklift braking distances
The defects of measuring device measurement cost is big, and measurement difficulty is big.
The present invention through the following technical solutions to achieve the above objectives:
A kind of fork truck braking distance measuring tool, including detection wheel, installing mechanism, optoelectronic switch and counter, the inspection
Measuring wheel is mounted on fork truck by installing mechanism, and detection wheel lands, and evenly distributed spoke is equipped in the detection wheel, described
Optoelectronic switch is located at the side of detection wheel, for detecting signal when each spoke passes through, the counter and optoelectronic switch electricity
Connection for receiving the detection signal of optoelectronic switch, and records the spoke quantity detected through optoelectronic switch.
Further improvement lies in that the counter is electrically connected with the braking microswitch of fork truck, when the braking for stepping on fork truck
When pedal, the braking microswitch triggering, the counter is started counting.
Further improvement lies in that the detection wheel is mounted in the fork carriage of fork truck by installing mechanism.
Further improvement lies in that the installing mechanism is made of pinboard, swing arm, shock-absorbing arms and connector, the switching
Plate is vertically installed in the fork carriage of fork truck, and described swing arm one end is movably connected in pinboard lower end, the other end by connector
The two sides and end taken turns after testing are connect by wheel shaft with detection wheel, and described shock-absorbing arms one end is flexibly connected by connector
In pinboard upper end, the other end is movably connected in the middle position of swing arm by connector.
Further improvement lies in that optoelectronic switch is mounted on the side of the swing arm.
Further improvement lies in that the top and bottom end of the pinboard are equipped with the curved edges gusset towards the same side, it is described curved
Curl gusset is by arc plate peace board group at the plate and the tangent connection of arc plate.
Further improvement lies in that the angle where the pinboard and plate between plane is 15 ° -25 °.
Further improvement lies in that the pinboard is made of upper plate body and lower body, the top of the lower body, which is equipped with, is inserted
Frid, the upper plate body activity are inserted in slot board, and are equipped with fixed pin in the side of slot board.
Further improvement lies in that the connector is made of mounting rack and shaft.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the detection wheel being detachably connected is installed in forklift fork frame, fork truck is calculated and is making
Thus the spoke quantity of the optoelectronic switch passed through during dynamic calculates the distance that detection wheel rolls, brakes to realize to fork truck
The detection of distance；Entire detection process is simple, and testing result is clear to be presented on counter, and accuracy is high, detection
The place that needs, equipment arrangement etc. require low, can be suitably used for the fork truck detection of different tonnages and model, and even if fork truck is being examined
Traveling has slight deviation during surveying, and nor affects on detection accuracy；Relative to conventional detection devices, the present invention is low in cost, easily
In realization.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of curved edges gusset on pinboard；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of pinboard；
Fig. 4 is scheme of installation of the present invention in detection fork truck braking distance；
Fig. 5 is circuit connection diagram when detecting of the invention；
In figure: 1- detection wheel, 2- optoelectronic switch, 3- counter, 4- spoke, 5- brake microswitch, 6- pinboard, 601-
Upper plate body, 602- lower body, 603- slot board, 604- fixed pin, 7- swing arm, 8- shock-absorbing arms, 9- connector, 10- are bent corner
Plate, 101- arc plate, 102- plate.
Specific embodiment
The application is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawing, it is necessary to it is indicated herein to be, implement in detail below
Mode is served only for that the application is further detailed, and should not be understood as the limitation to the application protection scope, the field
Technical staff can make some nonessential modifications and adaptations to the application according to above-mentioned application content.
In conjunction with shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 4, a kind of fork truck braking distance measuring tool, including detection wheel 1, installing mechanism, photoelectricity are opened
Pass 2 and counter 3, detection wheel 1 are mounted on fork truck by installing mechanism, are typically chosen in forklift fork arm carrier, and detection wheel 1
Ground, detection wheel 1 is interior to be equipped with evenly distributed spoke 4, and optoelectronic switch 2 is located at the side of detection wheel 1, for detecting each spoke 4
Signal when passing through, counter 3 are electrically connected with optoelectronic switch 2, for receiving the detection signal of optoelectronic switch 2, and are recorded through light
4 quantity of spoke that electric switch 2 detects.
Structure as one embodiment, installing mechanism are made of pinboard 6, swing arm 7, shock-absorbing arms 8 and connector 9, switching
Plate 6 is vertically installed in the fork carriage of fork truck, and 7 one end of swing arm is movably connected in 6 lower end of pinboard, the other end by connector 9
The two sides and end of wheel 1 are connect by wheel shaft with detection wheel 1 after testing, and 8 one end of shock-absorbing arms is flexibly connected by connector 9
In 6 upper end of pinboard, the other end is movably connected in the middle position of swing arm 7 by connector 9.
Optoelectronic switch 2 is mounted on the side of swing arm 7, and detection direction is laterally toward interior, alignment spoke.Shock-absorbing arms 8 have the body of rod and
Damping spring composition, connector 9 are made of mounting rack and shaft.Pinboard 6, swing arm 7 (a part) and shock-absorbing arms 8 constitute
One triangular structure, after installation, detection wheel 3 lands, and damping spring is in certain compressive state, guarantees detection
Wheel 3 is adjacent to ground always during the driving of the forklift, does not dally.
Structure as one embodiment, as shown in connection with fig. 2, the top and bottom end of pinboard 6 are equipped with the bending towards the same side
Corner plate 10, curved edges gusset 10 are made of arc plate 101 and plate 102, plate 102 and the tangent connection of arc plate 101.Switching
Angle between 102 place plane of plate 6 and plate is 15 ° -25 °, and optimal is 20 °, and such pinboard 6 only need to be in fork carriage
Assembly and disassembly can be realized in transverse shifting, more convenient.
Structure as one embodiment, as shown in connection with fig. 3, pinboard 6 are made of upper plate body 601 and lower body 602, lower plate
The top of body 602 is equipped with slot board 603, and 601 activity of upper plate body is inserted in slot board 603, and is equipped in the side of slot board 603
Fixed pin 604.By adjusting grafting height of the upper plate body 601 in slot board 603, the width tune up and down to pinboard 6 is realized
Section, and be tightened by fixed pin 604, it can be mounted in the fork carriage of different height, and guarantee that detection wheel 1 sufficiently connects
Tread surface.
In addition, counter 3 is electrically connected with the braking microswitch 5 of fork truck, and counter is also equipped in conjunction with shown in Fig. 4 and Fig. 5
Power supply.When needing to detect, fork truck is first driven into maximum speed, then brake pedal, while brake pedal,
Microswitch 5 to be braked to trigger, this hour counter 3 starts counting, and optoelectronic switch 2 often detects that a spoke passes through, it counts once,
Until fork truck is static, fork truck braking distance can be calculated according to the number shown on counter 3 at this time.
For example, the number that counter 3 is shown is 300, then the height on 1 wheel base ground of detection wheel is measured (due to bearing a heavy burden not
Together, the compressional deformation amount of tire is different, so need to re-measure every time to improve precision), it is assumed that axle articulation is measured as
0.2m, all spoke quantity of detection wheel 1 be 20, then in detection wheel 1 every adjacent spoke 4 it is corresponding actually rolled on wheel face away from
From 20 ≈ 0.063cm of the ÷ of 2 × π × 0.2, then obtaining total braking distance multiplied by 300 is 18.9m, judge the braking of 18.9m away from
From whether qualified.Certainly, it can also directly be counted by comparing counter to determine whether qualification, such as counter are counted as 350
It is considered as qualification below.
In addition, it is necessary to explanation, since there may be between an adjacent spoke at a distance from detection for active braking distance
Error away from respective distances, for example, it is above-mentioned measure distance be 18.9m, active braking distance may be (18.9-0.063) m with
Between (18.9+0.063) m range.So in detectable range, the spacing between spoke 4 is smaller when manufacture detection wheel 1,
Detection accuracy is higher.
The embodiments described above only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
Limitations on the scope of the patent of the present invention therefore cannot be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art
For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to guarantor of the invention
Protect range.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of fork truck braking distance measuring tool, it is characterised in that: including detection wheel (1), installing mechanism, optoelectronic switch (2)
With counter (3), the detection wheel (1) is mounted on fork truck by installing mechanism, and detection wheel (1) lands, the detection wheel
(1) evenly distributed spoke (4) is equipped in, the optoelectronic switch (2) is located at the side of detection wheel (1), for detecting each spoke
Signal when item (4) passes through, the counter (3) is electrically connected with optoelectronic switch (2), for receiving the detection of optoelectronic switch (2)
Signal, and record spoke (4) quantity detected through optoelectronic switch (2).
2. a kind of fork truck braking distance measuring tool according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the counter (3) with
The braking microswitch (5) of fork truck is electrically connected, when stepping on the brake pedal of fork truck, braking microswitch (5) triggering, and institute
Counter (3) is stated to start counting.
3. a kind of fork truck braking distance measuring tool according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the detection wheel (1) is logical
Installing mechanism is crossed to be mounted in the fork carriage of fork truck.
4. a kind of fork truck braking distance measuring tool according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the installing mechanism is by turning
Fishplate bar (6), swing arm (7), shock-absorbing arms (8) and connector (9) composition, the pinboard (6) are vertically installed at the fork carriage of fork truck
On, described swing arm (7) one end is movably connected in pinboard (6) lower end by connector (9), and the other end takes turns (1) after testing
Two sides and end pass through wheel shaft and connect with detection wheel (1), and described shock-absorbing arms (8) one end is movably connected in by connector (9)
Pinboard (6) upper end, the other end are movably connected in the middle position of swing arm (7) by connector (9).
5. a kind of fork truck braking distance measuring tool according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: optoelectronic switch (2) installation
In the side of the swing arm (7).
6. a kind of fork truck braking distance measuring tool according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the pinboard (6)
Top and bottom end are equipped with the curved edges gusset (10) towards the same side, and the curved edges gusset (10) is by arc plate (101) and plate
(102) it forms, the plate (102) and arc plate (101) tangent connection.
7. a kind of fork truck braking distance measuring tool according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the pinboard (6) with
Angle where plate (102) between plane is 15 ° -25 °.
8. a kind of fork truck braking distance measuring tool according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the pinboard (6) by
Upper plate body (601) and lower body (602) composition, the top of the lower body (602) are equipped with slot board (603), the upper plate body
(601) activity is inserted in slot board (603), and is equipped with fixed pin (604) in the side of slot board (603).
9. a kind of fork truck braking distance measuring tool according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the connector (9) is equal
It is made of mounting rack and shaft.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811053943.5A CN109163840B (en) | 2018-09-11 | 2018-09-11 | Forklift braking distance measuring tool |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811053943.5A CN109163840B (en) | 2018-09-11 | 2018-09-11 | Forklift braking distance measuring tool |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109163840A true CN109163840A (en) | 2019-01-08 |
| CN109163840B CN109163840B (en) | 2021-02-12 |
Family
ID=64894714
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811053943.5A Active CN109163840B (en) | 2018-09-11 | 2018-09-11 | Forklift braking distance measuring tool |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109163840B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110617976A (en) * | 2019-07-02 | 2019-12-27 | 山东公信安全科技有限公司 | Braking distance detection device and detection method for rail electric locomotive |
Citations (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2692626Y (en) * | 2004-03-30 | 2005-04-13 | 宝鸡市渭滨区金陵小学 | Rolling distometer |
| JP2006016202A (en) * | 2004-06-30 | 2006-01-19 | Ryoji Sasa | "eye of fork" device |
| CN201083481Y (en) * | 2007-09-08 | 2008-07-09 | 王钟颐 | Wheel type range finder |
| CN201083480Y (en) * | 2007-09-06 | 2008-07-09 | 王钟颐 | Wheeled type distance measuring apparatus |
| US20080256817A1 (en) * | 2005-08-24 | 2008-10-23 | On Center Holdings, Llc | Measuring Roller and Spray Device |
| CN201436550U (en) * | 2008-07-14 | 2010-04-07 | 惠盛计测股份有限公司 | Structure improvement of ranging wheel trolley |
| US20120226420A1 (en) * | 2011-03-02 | 2012-09-06 | Jungheinrich Aktiengesellschaft | Vehicle, in particular industrial truck |
| CN102661712A (en) * | 2012-05-25 | 2012-09-12 | 贾祥正 | Forklift brake distance detection method and device |
| CN202562443U (en) * | 2012-05-25 | 2012-11-28 | 贾祥正 | Braking-distance detecting device for forklift truck |
| CN104006973A (en) * | 2014-05-22 | 2014-08-27 | 浙江吉利控股集团有限公司 | Automobile coasting distance pre-measuring system |
| CN205785840U (en) * | 2016-06-21 | 2016-12-07 | 合肥和安机械制造有限公司 | Fork truck service brake test-bed |
-
2018
- 2018-09-11 CN CN201811053943.5A patent/CN109163840B/en active Active
Patent Citations (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2692626Y (en) * | 2004-03-30 | 2005-04-13 | 宝鸡市渭滨区金陵小学 | Rolling distometer |
| JP2006016202A (en) * | 2004-06-30 | 2006-01-19 | Ryoji Sasa | "eye of fork" device |
| US20080256817A1 (en) * | 2005-08-24 | 2008-10-23 | On Center Holdings, Llc | Measuring Roller and Spray Device |
| CN201083480Y (en) * | 2007-09-06 | 2008-07-09 | 王钟颐 | Wheeled type distance measuring apparatus |
| CN201083481Y (en) * | 2007-09-08 | 2008-07-09 | 王钟颐 | Wheel type range finder |
| CN201436550U (en) * | 2008-07-14 | 2010-04-07 | 惠盛计测股份有限公司 | Structure improvement of ranging wheel trolley |
| US20120226420A1 (en) * | 2011-03-02 | 2012-09-06 | Jungheinrich Aktiengesellschaft | Vehicle, in particular industrial truck |
| CN102661712A (en) * | 2012-05-25 | 2012-09-12 | 贾祥正 | Forklift brake distance detection method and device |
| CN202562443U (en) * | 2012-05-25 | 2012-11-28 | 贾祥正 | Braking-distance detecting device for forklift truck |
| CN104006973A (en) * | 2014-05-22 | 2014-08-27 | 浙江吉利控股集团有限公司 | Automobile coasting distance pre-measuring system |
| CN205785840U (en) * | 2016-06-21 | 2016-12-07 | 合肥和安机械制造有限公司 | Fork truck service brake test-bed |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110617976A (en) * | 2019-07-02 | 2019-12-27 | 山东公信安全科技有限公司 | Braking distance detection device and detection method for rail electric locomotive |
| CN110617976B (en) * | 2019-07-02 | 2021-04-02 | 中检集团公信安全科技有限公司 | Braking distance detection device and detection method for rail electric locomotive |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN109163840B (en) | 2021-02-12 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CA2908617C (en) | Transport rail system with weighing means | |
| CN102060036A (en) | System for detecting rapid train wheel pair dynamically | |
| CN204215471U (en) | A kind of banknote thickness gauge with dust removal brush | |
| EP4174466A1 (en) | Magnetic rail brake suction testing system and method | |
| CN109163840A (en) | A kind of fork truck braking distance measuring tool | |
| CN201307063Y (en) | Double-plate separate type double-steering-axle vehicle sideslip online detection device | |
| US20050066743A1 (en) | Device for detecting rail movement | |
| CN206756286U (en) | Dynamic balance weighing unit and truck scale | |
| CN112050920A (en) | Multi-point combined dynamic weighing detection equipment | |
| CN103162974A (en) | Horizontal height difference correction system for laser projection type automobile four-wheel aligner lifting frame | |
| CN204115661U (en) | A kind of vehicle spindle-type based on laser measuring technology and fetalism recognition system | |
| CN211255019U (en) | Running gear braking distance detection device on crane | |
| CN203798825U (en) | Large tonnage truck speedometer detection device | |
| CN102661778A (en) | Vehicle weighing platform inspection device | |
| CN115962742A (en) | Positioning method of transfer trolley | |
| CN214935792U (en) | Industrial vehicle removes fork of weighing | |
| CN210268864U (en) | Vehicle dynamic high-speed weighing system | |
| CN102661712A (en) | Forklift brake distance detection method and device | |
| CN208505445U (en) | A kind of wheel re-detection equipment of energy analog orbit distortion | |
| CN203443538U (en) | Banknote thickness detection device of financial instrument | |
| CN207798230U (en) | A kind of truck wheel weight monitor station | |
| CN207197651U (en) | A kind of dynamic weighing system based on fiber grating strip sensor | |
| CN107389169A (en) | The short rail weighing device of high accuracy large span assembly type | |
| CN203798585U (en) | Large tonnage truck sideslip detection device | |
| CN202748021U (en) | Detection apparatus for flatness of secondary reaction plate of linear motor of tuberail system |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |