CN109163644A - It is a kind of for detecting the device of keyway symmetry - Google Patents

It is a kind of for detecting the device of keyway symmetry Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109163644A
CN109163644A CN201810848525.9A CN201810848525A CN109163644A CN 109163644 A CN109163644 A CN 109163644A CN 201810848525 A CN201810848525 A CN 201810848525A CN 109163644 A CN109163644 A CN 109163644A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
pedestal
mounting rail
loose piece
detecting
keyway
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810848525.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郝敬宾
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Suzhou Fu Ent Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Suzhou Fu Ent Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Suzhou Fu Ent Intelligent Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Suzhou Fu Ent Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810848525.9A priority Critical patent/CN109163644A/en
Publication of CN109163644A publication Critical patent/CN109163644A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01BMEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B5/00Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques
    • G01B5/24Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques for measuring angles or tapers; for testing the alignment of axes
    • G01B5/25Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques for measuring angles or tapers; for testing the alignment of axes for testing the alignment of axes
    • G01B5/252Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques for measuring angles or tapers; for testing the alignment of axes for testing the alignment of axes for measuring eccentricity, i.e. lateral shift between two parallel axes

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • A Measuring Device Byusing Mechanical Method (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of for detecting the device of keyway symmetry, including pedestal (1), loose piece (3), spring (5), gauge stand (7) and dial gauge (9), mounting rail one (1-1) is equipped on the left of pedestal (1), the middle part of loose piece (3) is hinged on mounting rail one (1-1) by pin shaft (4) in the front-back direction, and the lower end of the lower surface of pedestal (1) and loose piece (3) is in the same plane;The right side of pedestal (1) is equipped with mounting rail two (1-2), mounting rail two (1-2) right free end is equipped with gauge stand (7) by screw one (6) in the front-back direction, and the probe of dial gauge (9) is fixed on downward on gauge stand (7);The right end of spring (5) is placed in the blind hole of the pedestal (1) below mounting rail one (1-1), and the lower end of left end and loose piece (3) is engaged, and spring (5) is in compressive state.The detection to keyway symmetry can be realized without numerical control device in the present invention, not only can guarantee the accuracy of detection, but also can improve detection efficiency.

Description

It is a kind of for detecting the device of keyway symmetry
Technical field
It is specifically a kind of for detecting the device of keyway symmetry the present invention relates to a kind of detection device, belong to keyway essence Spend detection technique field.
Background technique
The symmetry precision of keyway is one of important precision size of axial workpiece, and the deviation of symmetry will lead to and be filled The keyway of the gear or other parts matched deviates dislocation and influences assembly.Traditional detection key slot symmetry degree of shaft part Method be to be detected using digital-control boring-milling machine, i.e., shaft-like workpiece is placed on v block, it is fixed by numerical control using seeking border Axis bus is found in position, then achievees the purpose that detect keyway symmetry by detecting keyway side.Therefore, shaft-like workpiece need to be parallel to Workbench main shaft is positioned using handwheel and seeking border by manipulator, needs to correct repeatedly, corrects, shaft-like workpiece after work is pressed to hold It is also easy to produce slight displacement, to cause secondary correction, waiting need to be shut down, seriously affect detection efficiency.
Summary of the invention
Aiming at the problems existing in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of for detecting the device of keyway symmetry, is not necessarily to The detection to keyway symmetry can be realized in numerical control device, not only can guarantee the accuracy of detection, but also can improve detection efficiency.
To achieve the goals above, the technical scheme is that it is a kind of for detecting the device of keyway symmetry, including Pedestal, loose piece, spring, gauge stand and dial gauge, the pedestal left side are equipped with mounting rail one, pass through front-rear direction in the middle part of loose piece Pin shaft be hinged on mounting rail one, the lower end of the lower surface of pedestal and loose piece is in the same plane;The right side of the pedestal Equipped with mounting rail two, the right free end of mounting rail two is equipped with gauge stand, the spy of the dial gauge by screw one in the front-back direction Needle is fixed on gauge stand downward;The right end of the spring is placed in the blind hole of the pedestal of one lower section of mounting rail, left end and loose piece Lower end be engaged, spring is in compressive state.
Further, the tooling further includes the bolt one positioned at the left and right directions of one top of mounting rail, bolt one Screw rod right-to-left passes through pedestal and forms screw thread pair therewith, and the screw rod end of screw rod one and loose piece upper-end contact cooperate.
Further, the probe of the dial gauge passes through gauge stand from top to bottom, and the screw rod of the screw two of left and right directions is worn It crosses gauge stand and forms screw thread pair therewith, end and the periphery of dial gauge probe are engaged.
Further, the screw rod end of the bolt one is spherical surface.
Further, the lower end of the loose piece is spherical shape.
The present invention has liberated original detection pattern that seeking border is utilized by numerically-controlled machine tool, improves detection efficiency.It should Smaller to the placement status requirement of axial workpiece in implementation process, detection mode is relatively simple, one can be operated inspector, It is not required to rely on numerically-controlled machine tool, saves lathe resource, improve the detection efficiency and precision of keyway.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is detecting state schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 3 is taking-up status diagram of the invention.
In figure: 1, pedestal, 1-1, mounting rail one, 1-2, mounting rail two, 2, bolt one, 3, loose piece, 4, pin shaft, 5, spring, 6, screw one, 7, gauge stand, 8, screw two, 9, dial gauge.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings (front-rear direction, left and right directions in being described below and up and down Direction in Fig. 1 front-rear direction, left and right directions and up and down direction it is identical, be only used for that this patent is explained, it is unlimited Protection scope processed).
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of for detecting the device of keyway symmetry, including pedestal 1, loose piece 3, spring 5,7 and of gauge stand Dial gauge 9, one 1-1 of mounting rail is equipped on the left of the pedestal 1, and the middle part of loose piece 3 is hinged on peace by pin shaft 4 in the front-back direction It fills on one 1-1 of beam, the lower end of the lower surface of pedestal 1 and loose piece 3 is in the same plane;The right side of the pedestal 1 is equipped with installation The beam right free end of two 1-2, two 1-2 of mounting rail is equipped with gauge stand 7, the spy of the dial gauge 9 by screw 1 in the front-back direction Needle is fixed on downward on gauge stand 7;The right end of the spring 5 is placed in the blind hole of the pedestal 1 below one 1-1 of mounting rail, left end It is engaged with the lower end of loose piece 3, spring 5 is in compressive state.
The tooling further includes the bolt 1 of the left and right directions above one 1-1 of mounting rail, the screw rod of bolt 1 Right-to-left passes through pedestal 1 and forms screw thread pair therewith, and the screw rod end of screw rod 1 and 3 upper-end contact of loose piece cooperate;Work as detection When needing to take out tooling after the symmetry of complete keyway, is headed on by rotation bolt 1 and be moved to the left above loose piece 3, under loose piece 3 Direction moves right, and convenient for taking out tooling, saves manual compression spring, more laborsaving.
The probe of the dial gauge 9 passes through gauge stand 7 from top to bottom, and the screw rod of the screw 28 of left and right directions passes through gauge stand 1 And screw thread pair is formed therewith, end and the periphery of 9 probe of dial gauge are engaged;It can be realized pair by adjusting screw 28 Dial gauge 9 is fixed and is loosened, and then can need to adjust the length that gauge stand 7 is exposed in 9 probe lower end of dial gauge, measurement according to detection Using more flexible.
The screw rod end of the bolt 1 is spherical surface, prevents plowing from loose piece 3, increases the service life of tooling.
The lower end of the loose piece 3 is spherical shape, is spherical surface with keyway contact position, can avoid scratching keyway, influences axis class zero The keyway precision of part.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, when the symmetry to axial workpiece keyway being needed to detect, rotation bolt 1 be allowed to It moving right, the lower end of loose piece 3 is moved to the left under the action of the restoring force of spring 5, the lower end of pedestal 1 is placed in keyway, It is fitted closely with the bottom surface of keyway and side, the lower end of loose piece 3 and the bottom surface of keyway and another side fit closely, and rotate table The position of seat 7, adjustment dial gauge 9 is allowed to the outer circle face contact of probe and axis, and gauge stand 7 is fixed on two 1-2 of mounting rail, is recorded Under dial gauge at this time numerical value;Rotation bolt 1 is allowed to be moved to the left, so that the lower end of loose piece 4 be made to move right, takes out work Tooling is rotated 180 ° by dress, is repeated tooling being placed on the step in keyway, is recorded the numerical value of dial gauge at this time, compare two The numerical value of secondary dial gauge, can measure the symmetry of axial workpiece keyway, and measurement is taken out tooling after finishing and put well.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of for detecting the device of keyway symmetry, it is characterised in that: including pedestal (1), loose piece (3), spring (5), table Seat (7) and dial gauge (9), the pedestal (1) left side are equipped with mounting rail one (1-1), and loose piece passes through front-rear direction in the middle part of (3) Pin shaft (4) be hinged on mounting rail one (1-1), the lower end of the lower surface of pedestal (1) and loose piece (3) is in the same plane;Institute The right side for the pedestal (1) stated is equipped with mounting rail two (1-2), and mounting rail two (1-2) right free end passes through screw one in the front-back direction (6) it is equipped with gauge stand (7), the probe of the dial gauge (9) is fixed on downward on gauge stand (7);The right end of the spring (5) It is placed in the blind hole of the pedestal (1) below mounting rail one (1-1), the lower end of left end and loose piece (3) is engaged, at spring (5) In compressive state.
2. it is according to claim 1 a kind of for detecting the device of keyway symmetry, it is characterized in that: the tooling is also wrapped The bolt one (2) for the left and right directions being located above mounting rail one (1-1) is included, the screw rod right-to-left of bolt one (2) passes through pedestal (1) and therewith screw thread pair is formed, the screw rod end of screw rod one (2) and loose piece (3) upper-end contact cooperate.
3. it is according to claim 1 or 2 a kind of for detecting the device of keyway symmetry, it is characterized in that: the percentage The probe of table (9) passes through gauge stand (7) from top to bottom, and the screw rod of the screw two (8) of left and right directions passes through gauge stand (1) and formed therewith Screw thread pair, end and the periphery of dial gauge (9) probe are engaged.
4. it is according to claim 3 a kind of for detecting the device of keyway symmetry, it is characterized in that: the bolt one (2) screw rod end is spherical surface.
5. it is according to claim 4 a kind of for detecting the device of keyway symmetry, it is characterized in that: the loose piece (3) Lower end be spherical shape.
CN201810848525.9A 2018-07-28 2018-07-28 It is a kind of for detecting the device of keyway symmetry Pending CN109163644A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810848525.9A CN109163644A (en) 2018-07-28 2018-07-28 It is a kind of for detecting the device of keyway symmetry

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810848525.9A CN109163644A (en) 2018-07-28 2018-07-28 It is a kind of for detecting the device of keyway symmetry

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109163644A true CN109163644A (en) 2019-01-08

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810848525.9A Pending CN109163644A (en) 2018-07-28 2018-07-28 It is a kind of for detecting the device of keyway symmetry

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110823074A (en) * 2019-11-05 2020-02-21 中国航发沈阳黎明航空发动机有限责任公司 Turbine disc tongue-and-groove symmetry detection device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110823074A (en) * 2019-11-05 2020-02-21 中国航发沈阳黎明航空发动机有限责任公司 Turbine disc tongue-and-groove symmetry detection device
CN110823074B (en) * 2019-11-05 2021-03-09 中国航发沈阳黎明航空发动机有限责任公司 Turbine disc tongue-and-groove symmetry detection device

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WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20190108

WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication