CN109163155A - A kind of slidingtype duplex blank flange peculiar to vessel and application method - Google Patents

A kind of slidingtype duplex blank flange peculiar to vessel and application method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109163155A
CN109163155A CN201811187151.7A CN201811187151A CN109163155A CN 109163155 A CN109163155 A CN 109163155A CN 201811187151 A CN201811187151 A CN 201811187151A CN 109163155 A CN109163155 A CN 109163155A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
flange
duplex
duplex blank
slidingtype
peculiar
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Pending
Application number
CN201811187151.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蒋士兴
李洪亮
张兴龙
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Chengxi Shipyard Co Ltd
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Chengxi Shipyard Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chengxi Shipyard Co Ltd filed Critical Chengxi Shipyard Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811187151.7A priority Critical patent/CN109163155A/en
Publication of CN109163155A publication Critical patent/CN109163155A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L23/00Flanged joints
    • F16L23/04Flanged joints the flanges being connected by members tensioned in the radial plane

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Pipe Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to conduit coupling technical fields peculiar to vessel, and it discloses a kind of slidingtype duplex blank flange peculiar to vessel and application methods.The slidingtype duplex blank flange peculiar to vessel includes the left flange and right flange of integration connection, through-hole flange centered on the left flange with through-hole, without the blind flange of through-hole centered on the right flange, the upper hopper chute for passing through flange installation bolt is offered in the upper flange plane of the duplex blank flange, the gliding groove for passing through flange installation bolt is offered in the lower flange plane of the duplex blank flange, the upper hopper chute, the sliding slot centerline parallel of gliding groove is in left and right directions, the left flange, circumferential spread line upper part of flange installation bolt location on right flange respectively enters in upper hopper chute, its underpart respectively enters in gliding groove.Present invention saves the times that duplex blank flange switches over operation.

Description

A kind of slidingtype duplex blank flange peculiar to vessel and application method
Technical field
The present invention relates to conduit coupling technical fields peculiar to vessel, and in particular to a kind of slidingtype duplex blank flange peculiar to vessel and Application method.
Background technique
Blank flange (as shown in Figure 3) is a kind of connector used in marine piping, is mainly used for marine piping Closure, or occasion easy to operate by mistake when for preventing pipeline connection conversion, and in maintenance of equipment for pipeline Block conversion etc. occasions.
The structure of blank flange is normalized, and in National Standard of the People's Republic of China, " GB/T4450-2008 is peculiar to vessel blind Slab flange " in, the specific structure of blank flange peculiar to vessel is provided, the blank flange in the standard relates generally to A type Structure and Type B structure, wherein A type structure is single flange arrangement, and Type B structure is the integral duplex blind plate method of two flanged joints Blue structure.For middle-size and small-size blank flange, the quantity of the bolt hole on each of which flange is most common with 4 holes, 6 holes, 8 holes.
The duplex blank flange of the Type B structure of above-mentioned standard has the following problems when in use: blank flange is carrying out Need to dismantle when handover operation peripheral whole bolts, stays intermediate rotation bolt rotation commutation, which wastes time very much, By taking the flange of six bolts hole as an example the duplex blank flange of 11 bolts hole (corresponding), when commutation, needs to dismount five spiral shells Bolt.
Summary of the invention
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention proposes a kind of slidingtype duplex blank flange peculiar to vessel and application method, it is intended to The time that duplex blank flange switches over operation is saved, specific technical solution is as follows:
A kind of slidingtype duplex blank flange peculiar to vessel, left flange and right flange including integration connection, the left flange Centered on the through-hole flange with through-hole, without the blind flange of through-hole centered on the right flange, in the duplex blank flange The upper hopper chute for passing through flange installation bolt is offered in upper flange plane, in the lower flange of the duplex blank flange Offered in plane for pass through flange installation bolt gliding groove, the upper hopper chute, gliding groove sliding slot centerline parallel in Circumferential spread line upper part of left and right directions, the flange installation bolt location on the left flange, right flange respectively enters cunning Slot is interior, its underpart respectively enters in gliding groove.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, by opening up two sliding slots on duplex blank flange, a part of flange can be made to pacify Dress bolt is placed in two sliding slots, and the flange installation bolt in the non-sliding slot in part, and position are disassembled when as long as switching over operation It does not need to dismantle in the flange installation bolt in two sliding slots, it is only necessary to slightly unclamp.Therefore it is effectivelying prevent switching While maloperation, and the time of handover operation can be saved.
By taking the flange of six bolts hole as an example the duplex blank flange of 11 bolts hole (corresponding), when commutation, only needs to tear open Fall two bolts in non-sliding slot.
One of as a preferred solution of the present invention, the circumferential spread line sliding slot with the upper hopper chute, gliding groove respectively Center line is tangent.
Above-mentioned circumferential spread line and the tangent structure of sliding slot center line, especially suitable on single flange there are two or four The duplex blank flange of bolt hole.
As a preferred solution of the present invention two, the circumferential spread line sliding slot with the upper hopper chute, gliding groove respectively Center line intersection.
The structure that above-mentioned circumferential spread line intersects with sliding slot center line, especially suitable for there are four on single flange, six Or the duplex blank flange of eight bolts hole.
As a preferred solution of the present invention three, the quantity of the flange installation bolt is 2~10.
As a preferred solution of the present invention four, the quantity of the flange installation bolt is 6.
As a further improvement of the present invention, a circle high pressure sealing is respectively arranged in the left flange and right Flange Plane Annular copper coat, the annular copper coat are higher by 0.10~0.30mm of Flange Plane.
The setting of annular copper coat, one side can be improved in high temperature and pressure on above-mentioned left flange and right Flange Plane In the case of seal for pipe joints reliability, on the other hand since annular copper coat is attached with duplex blank flange, with Conventional gasket or sealing ring will not be scattered, therefore its service performance is more preferable compared to non-aging.
A kind of application method of slidingtype duplex blank flange peculiar to vessel, includes the following steps:
(1) duplex blank flange is installed:, will be in duplex blank flange according to the normally closed or normally opened original installation requirement of pipeline Left flange or right flange installation be connected on pipeline, and with flange installation bolt be fixed, form the normally closed or normal of pipeline Open state;
(2) pipeline conditions switch: the flange installation bolt on duplex blank flange not on upper hopper chute and gliding groove is torn open It goes, while the flange installation bolt being located on upper hopper chute and gliding groove on duplex blank flange being unclamped, push duplex blind plate method Orchid is moved along upper hopper chute and gliding groove, so that a flange in the duplex blank flange docked originally with pipeline is moved away from, is another A flange is docked with pipeline, is fixed with flange installation bolt, is cut again to complete the normally closed or normally open of pipeline It changes.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
First, a kind of slidingtype duplex blank flange peculiar to vessel of the invention and application method, by duplex blank flange On open up two sliding slots, a part of flange installation bolt can be made to be placed in two sliding slots, torn open when as long as switching over operation The flange installation bolt in the non-sliding slot in part is laid down, and the flange installation bolt being located in two sliding slots does not need to dismantle, and only needs It slightly to unclamp.Therefore it is while effectivelying prevent switching maloperation, and can save the time of handover operation.
Second, a kind of slidingtype duplex blank flange peculiar to vessel of the invention and application method, left flange and right Flange Plane The setting of upper annular copper coat, one side can be improved the reliability of the seal for pipe joints in high temperature and pressure, another party Face is not easy old since annular copper coat is attached with duplex blank flange compared with conventional gasket or sealing ring Change, will not be scattered, therefore its service performance is more preferable.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of slidingtype duplex blank flange peculiar to vessel of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram that setting flange installs bolt on slidingtype duplex blank flange in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of duplex blank flange in the prior art.
In figure: 1, left flange, 2, right flange, 3, flange installation bolt, 4, upper hopper chute, 5, gliding groove, 6, sliding slot center line, 7, the circumferential spread line of flange installation bolt location, 8, annular copper coat.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, further description of the specific embodiments of the present invention.Following embodiment is only For clearly illustrating technical solution of the present invention, and not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1:
It is as shown in Figures 1 to 3 a kind of embodiment of slidingtype duplex blank flange peculiar to vessel of the invention, including integration is even The left flange 1 and right flange 2 connect, the through-hole flange with through-hole centered on the left flange 1, centered on the right flange 2 without The blind flange of through-hole is offered in the upper flange plane of the duplex blank flange for passing through flange installation bolt 3 Upper hopper chute 4 offers the gliding groove for passing through flange installation bolt 4 in the lower flange plane of the duplex blank flange 5, the upper hopper chute 4, gliding groove 5 sliding slot center line 6 be parallel to left and right directions, the flange on the left flange 1, right flange 2 7 upper part of circumferential spread line of installation bolt location respectively enters in upper hopper chute 4, its underpart respectively enters in gliding groove 5.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, by opening up two sliding slots 4,5 on duplex blank flange, a part of flange can be made Installation bolt 3 is placed in two sliding slots 4,5, and the flange installation bolt in the non-sliding slot in part is disassembled when as long as switching over operation 3, and the flange installation bolt 3 being located in two sliding slots 4,5 does not need to dismantle, it is only necessary to slightly unclamp.Therefore it is having While effect prevents switching maloperation, and the time of handover operation can be saved.
As shown in Fig. 2, (the duplex blank flange of corresponding 11 bolts hole), commutation by taking the flange of six bolts hole as an example When two bolts only needing to dismantle in non-sliding slot.
One of preferred embodiment as the present embodiment, the circumferential spread line 7 respectively with the upper hopper chute 4, gliding groove 5 Sliding slot center line 6 is tangent.
Above-mentioned circumferential spread line 7 and the tangent structure of sliding slot center line 6, especially suitable on single flange there are two or four The duplex blank flange of a bolt hole.
Two of preferred embodiment as the present embodiment, the circumferential spread line 7 respectively with the upper hopper chute 4, gliding groove 5 Sliding slot center line 6 intersects.
The structure that above-mentioned circumferential spread line 7 intersects with sliding slot center line 6, especially suitable for there are four on single flange, six A or eight bolts hole duplex blank flange.
The quantity of three of preferred embodiment as the present embodiment, the flange installation bolt 3 are 2~10.
The quantity of four of preferred embodiment as the present embodiment, the flange installation bolt 3 are 6.
As further improvement of this embodiment, a circle high pressure is respectively arranged in 2 plane of the left flange 1 and right flange The annular copper coat 8 of sealing, the annular copper coat 8 are higher by 0.10~0.30mm of Flange Plane.
The setting of annular copper coat 8, one side can be improved in high temperature height on above-mentioned left flange and right Flange Plane The reliability of seal for pipe joints in the case of pressure, on the other hand since annular copper coat is attached with duplex blank flange, It is non-aging compared with conventional gasket or sealing ring, it will not be scattered, therefore its service performance is more preferable.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of application method of the slidingtype duplex blank flange peculiar to vessel using embodiment 1, includes the following steps:
(1) duplex blank flange is installed:, will be in duplex blank flange according to the normally closed or normally opened original installation requirement of pipeline Left flange 1 or right flange 2 installation be connected on pipeline, and with flange installation bolt 3 be fixed, formed the normally closed of pipeline or Normally open;
(2) pipeline conditions switch: the flange on duplex blank flange not on upper hopper chute 4 and gliding groove 5 is installed bolt 3 It removes, while the flange installation bolt 3 being located on upper hopper chute 4 and gliding groove 5 on duplex blank flange being unclamped, push duplex blind Plate flange is moved along upper hopper chute 4 and gliding groove 5, so that a flange in the duplex blank flange docked originally with pipeline moves It docks, is fixed again with flange installation bolt 3, to complete the normally closed or normally opened of pipeline with pipeline from, another flange The switching of state.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art For member, without departing from the technical principles of the invention, several improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications Also it should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of slidingtype duplex blank flange peculiar to vessel, which is characterized in that left flange and right flange including integration connection, institute State the through-hole flange with through-hole centered on left flange, it is blind in the duplex without the blind flange of through-hole centered on the right flange The upper hopper chute for passing through flange installation bolt is offered in the upper flange plane of plate flange, in the duplex blank flange The gliding groove for passing through flange installation bolt, the sliding slot center of the upper hopper chute, gliding groove are offered in lower flange plane Line is parallel to left and right directions, circumferential spread line upper part difference of the flange installation bolt location on the left flange, right flange In into upper hopper chute, its underpart respectively enters in gliding groove.
2. a kind of slidingtype duplex blank flange peculiar to vessel according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the circumferential spread line It is tangent with the sliding slot center line of the upper hopper chute, gliding groove respectively.
3. a kind of slidingtype duplex blank flange peculiar to vessel according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the circumferential spread line Intersect respectively with the sliding slot center line of the upper hopper chute, gliding groove.
4. a kind of slidingtype duplex blank flange peculiar to vessel according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the flange installs spiral shell The quantity of bolt is 2~10.
5. a kind of slidingtype duplex blank flange peculiar to vessel according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the flange installs spiral shell The quantity of bolt is 6.
6. a kind of slidingtype duplex blank flange peculiar to vessel according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the left flange and the right side The annular copper coat of a circle high pressure sealing is respectively arranged in Flange Plane, the annular copper coat is higher by Flange Plane 0.10~0.30mm.
7. a kind of application method using slidingtype duplex blank flange peculiar to vessel described in any one of claims 1 to 6, special Sign is, includes the following steps:
(1) duplex blank flange is installed: according to the normally closed or normally opened original installation requirement of pipeline, by the left side in duplex blank flange Flange or the installation of right flange are connected on pipeline, and are fixed with flange installation bolt, and the normally closed or normally opened shape of pipeline is formed State;
(2) pipeline conditions switch: the flange installation bolt on duplex blank flange not on upper hopper chute and gliding groove being removed, together When the flange installation bolt being located on upper hopper chute and gliding groove on duplex blank flange is unclamped, push duplex blank flange along upper Sliding slot and gliding groove are mobile, so that a flange in the duplex blank flange docked originally with pipeline is moved away from, another flange It docks, is fixed again with flange installation bolt, to complete normally closed or normally open the switching of pipeline with pipeline.
CN201811187151.7A 2018-10-12 2018-10-12 A kind of slidingtype duplex blank flange peculiar to vessel and application method Pending CN109163155A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811187151.7A CN109163155A (en) 2018-10-12 2018-10-12 A kind of slidingtype duplex blank flange peculiar to vessel and application method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811187151.7A CN109163155A (en) 2018-10-12 2018-10-12 A kind of slidingtype duplex blank flange peculiar to vessel and application method

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN109163155A true CN109163155A (en) 2019-01-08

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110762304A (en) * 2019-10-31 2020-02-07 广船国际有限公司 Isolating device and ship
CN113639062A (en) * 2021-07-21 2021-11-12 上海外高桥造船有限公司 Mounting flange
CN114183599A (en) * 2021-11-12 2022-03-15 上海外高桥造船有限公司 Detachable short pipe for switching on and off inert gas injection system pipeline and operation method

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203491633U (en) * 2013-09-09 2014-03-19 天津新港船舶重工有限责任公司 Detachable stress compensation cable distributor
CN204284728U (en) * 2014-10-26 2015-04-22 彭芹 Duplex blank flange
CN105003768A (en) * 2015-06-29 2015-10-28 上海外高桥造船有限公司 Duplex blind plate flange
CN205877581U (en) * 2016-06-27 2017-01-11 永嘉县特富隆防腐设备有限公司 Blind flange

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203491633U (en) * 2013-09-09 2014-03-19 天津新港船舶重工有限责任公司 Detachable stress compensation cable distributor
CN204284728U (en) * 2014-10-26 2015-04-22 彭芹 Duplex blank flange
CN105003768A (en) * 2015-06-29 2015-10-28 上海外高桥造船有限公司 Duplex blind plate flange
CN205877581U (en) * 2016-06-27 2017-01-11 永嘉县特富隆防腐设备有限公司 Blind flange

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
胡如南,陈松祺编著: "《实用镀铬技术 第2版》", 31 May 2013 *

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110762304A (en) * 2019-10-31 2020-02-07 广船国际有限公司 Isolating device and ship
CN113639062A (en) * 2021-07-21 2021-11-12 上海外高桥造船有限公司 Mounting flange
CN114183599A (en) * 2021-11-12 2022-03-15 上海外高桥造船有限公司 Detachable short pipe for switching on and off inert gas injection system pipeline and operation method

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Application publication date: 20190108

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication