CN109162837A - A kind of multiple cyclone having dust flue - Google Patents
A kind of multiple cyclone having dust flue Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109162837A CN109162837A CN201811210565.7A CN201811210565A CN109162837A CN 109162837 A CN109162837 A CN 109162837A CN 201811210565 A CN201811210565 A CN 201811210565A CN 109162837 A CN109162837 A CN 109162837A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- whirlwind panel
- whirlwind
- panel
- type rotating
- combination type
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M35/00—Combustion-air cleaners, air intakes, intake silencers, or induction systems specially adapted for, or arranged on, internal-combustion engines
- F02M35/02—Air cleaners
- F02M35/022—Air cleaners acting by gravity, by centrifugal, or by other inertial forces, e.g. with moistened walls
- F02M35/0223—Air cleaners acting by gravity, by centrifugal, or by other inertial forces, e.g. with moistened walls by centrifugal forces, e.g. cyclones
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M35/00—Combustion-air cleaners, air intakes, intake silencers, or induction systems specially adapted for, or arranged on, internal-combustion engines
- F02M35/02—Air cleaners
- F02M35/08—Air cleaners with means for removing dust, particles or liquids from cleaners; with means for indicating clogging; with by-pass means; Regeneration of cleaners
- F02M35/084—Dust collection chambers or discharge sockets, e.g. chambers fed by gravity or closed by a valve
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Cyclones (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of multiple cyclones for having dust flue, by the double-layer structure for setting tornadotron to front and rear, this double-layer structure is respectively less than 90 degree due to every layer of tornadotron blade rotation angle, so every layer of tornadotron and corresponding whirlwind panel can realize integrated molding, has the advantages that at low cost, install convenient；Simultaneously as tornadotron uses double-layer structure, the combination of this double-layer structure can be realized the tornadotron blade after combination again and rotate angle close to 180 degree, efficiently separated to the pollution air passed through and dust discharge to ensure that.A kind of multiple cyclone for having dust flue of the present invention is with high-efficient, pressure drop is stable, structure is simple and remarkable advantage with long service life.
Description
Technical field
A kind of multiple cyclone for having dust flue of the present invention is related to the air separation purification dress of air purification field
It sets more particularly to a kind of combined type whirlwind separating purifying device with dust flue.
Background technique
Some installations and facilities needs work under the severe environmental conditions such as sand and dust, sleet, salt fog for a long time, these adverse circumstances
Exotic in lower air can be inhaled into equipment, cause the damage of installations and facilities, the serious shutdown etc. that will cause installations and facilities,
Generate serious consequence.In face of bad working environments environment above-mentioned, air cleaning unit is equipped in installations and facilities used and helps it
Solving exotic threatens bring safety problem just at necessary selection.
Currently, often through by include tornadotron air separation purification device be mounted in equipment be used to solve in air
Exotic threatened caused by installations and facilities.Normally, the existing air separation purification device comprising tornadotron is used
Tornadotron there are mainly two types of form: one is ordinary cyclones pipe, the blade rotation angle of this tornadotron, can be with less than 90 degree
It being integrally formed and produces with the panel of separating purifying device, production, mounting process are simple, and product price is low, but due to tornadotron
Blade rotation angle it is small, therefore use this ordinary cyclones pipe air separation purification device separative efficiency it is low, it is difficult to meet
Separation under actual condition environment needs；There are also one is use efficient rotary air hose, the blade rotation angle of the efficient rotary air hose
Degree about 180 degree, thus separative efficiency is also high compared with the separative efficiency of ordinary cyclones pipe, but due to the efficient rotary air hose middle period piece
Rotation angle has reached the wide-angle of about 180 degree, so this efficient rotary air hose singly can only be produced only, then again by production
Efficient rotary air hose and separating purifying device panel sectional use, such direct result be exactly produce, mounting process it is complicated, and
Product price is high.
In addition, existing air separation purification device majority realizes the row of exotic after separation by the way of passive dust discharge
It puts, the gravity that the mode system of this passive dust discharge fully relies on exotic etc. realizes that exotic is arranged from air separation purification device
Out, dust discharge low efficiency be easy to cause accumulation of the exotic in air separation purification device, to influence air separation purification dress
The separative efficiency set.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of multiple cyclones for having dust flue, before setting tornadotron to
The double-layer structure in portion and rear portion, this double-layer structure is since every layer of tornadotron blade rotation angle is respectively less than 90 degree, so every layer
Tornadotron and corresponding whirlwind panel can realize integrated molding, have the advantages that at low cost, install convenient；Simultaneously as rotation
Air hose uses double-layer structure, and the combination of this double-layer structure can be realized the tornadotron blade rotation angle after combination again and connect
Nearly 180 degree efficiently separates the pollution air passed through and dust discharge to ensure that.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
A kind of multiple cyclone having dust flue, including whirlwind panel one, whirlwind panel two and whirlwind panel three,
Wherein, the whirlwind panel one includes one shell of whirlwind panel, combination type rotating air hose front, the buckle of whirlwind panel one and whirlwind face
One card slot of plate, combination type rotating air hose front are set in one shell of whirlwind panel, combination type rotating air hose front
Including front air inlet, anterior leaflet, front central face and front side wall positioning surface；The whirlwind panel two includes combination type rotating
Air hose rear portion, the buckle of whirlwind panel two and two shell of whirlwind panel, the buckle of whirlwind panel two block with the whirlwind panel one
Slot is used cooperatively, and combination type rotating air hose rear portion includes that rear portion air inlet, posterior leaflet, posterior center face and rear sidewall are fixed
Plane；The whirlwind panel three includes three shell of whirlwind panel, three card slot of whirlwind panel, combination type rotating wind tube outlet pipe and dust discharge
Pipe, three card slot of whirlwind panel and the whirlwind panel one buckle are used in combination, and the combination type rotating wind tube outlet pipe is set
It is placed in three shell of whirlwind panel, the combination type rotating wind tube outlet pipe includes outlet tube body and gas outlet；The rotation
Wind panel two and the whirlwind panel one are clamped by the whirlwind panel two buckle, one card slot of whirlwind panel；The rotation
Wind panel three and the whirlwind panel one are clamped by three card slot of whirlwind panel, the whirlwind panel one buckle；The row
Dirt pipe is set to three housing bottom of whirlwind panel, the front central face, the front side wall positioning surface respectively with it is described
Posterior center face, rear sidewall positioning surface fitting, combination type rotating air hose front and combination type rotating air hose rear portion
It is connected in series, the anterior leaflet and the posterior leaflet are connected in series, the whirlwind panel one, the whirlwind panel two and institute
It states the integral structure system that whirlwind panel three is respectively provided with and passes through integrated injection molding.
A kind of multiple cyclone having dust flue above-mentioned, wherein the rotation angle of the anterior leaflet is less than
90 degree.
A kind of multiple cyclone having dust flue above-mentioned, wherein the rotation angle of the posterior leaflet is less than
90 degree.
A kind of multiple cyclone having dust flue above-mentioned, wherein combination type rotating air hose front, described group
Box-like tornadotron rear portion and the combination type rotating wind tube outlet piping are co-axially mounted.
A kind of multiple cyclone for having dust flue of the present invention, by setting described for the tornadotron in separator
The double-layer structure of combination type rotating air hose front and combination type rotating air hose rear portion, and then the blade for realizing every layer of tornadotron exists
Rotation angle be respectively less than 90 degree in the case where, the blade after the combination of the double-deck tornadotron rotate angle close to 180 degree, such setting
It can be realized every layer of tornadotron respectively with two integrated injection molding of whirlwind panel one and whirlwind panel, technique while save the cost
Simply, structure is simple, facilitates installation；Meanwhile combination type rotating air hose front, combination type rotating air hose rear portion it is combined and
The rotation angle of the tornadotron blade of formation is the sum of the rotation angle of the anterior leaflet Yu the posterior leaflet, this big angle
Degree rotating vane can effectively improve air rotation speed, while improve the radial velocity and tangential velocity of wherein exotic,
To realize to efficiently separating into a kind of exotic for the multiple cyclone for having dust flue of the invention.This
Outside, a kind of multiple cyclone for having dust flue of the invention can long time continuous working without replacement, during which not
Secondary pollution can be generated, simultaneously because making pressure drop maintain constant numerical value always during work, with high-efficient, pressure drop is steady
Fixed, the simple and with long service life remarkable advantage of structure.Whirlwind panel one, whirlwind panel two and the whirlwind panel three of integral structure
So that production and installation become simply, and cheap, such structure can be effectively reduced air separation purification device
Cost, and then convenient universal and popularization.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of overall structure diagram for the multiple cyclone for having dust flue of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of whirlwind panel one in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional view of whirlwind panel one in Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the structure chart of combination type rotating air hose front 12 in Fig. 2.
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of whirlwind panel two in Fig. 1.
Fig. 6 is the cross-sectional view of whirlwind panel two in Fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is the structure chart at combination type rotating air hose rear portion 21 in Fig. 5.
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of whirlwind panel three in Fig. 1.
Fig. 9 is the cross-sectional view of whirlwind panel three in Fig. 8.
Figure 10 is combination type rotating air hose front and the combined type of a kind of multiple cyclone for having dust flue of the present invention
Structural schematic diagram before the combination of tornadotron rear portion.
Figure 11 is combination type rotating air hose front and the combined type of a kind of multiple cyclone for having dust flue of the present invention
The double-deck tornadotron structural schematic diagram formed after the combination of tornadotron rear portion.
Figure 12 is the double-deck tornadotron structure sectional view of the multiple cyclone for having dust flue of the present invention a kind of and interior
Portion air separation flow field schematic diagram.
Figure 13 is that a kind of multiple cyclone cross-sectional view for having dust flue of the present invention and inner air separating flowing field show
It is intended to.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and specific examples, but not as the limitation of the invention.
A kind of multiple cyclone for having dust flue of the present invention in use, be installed on motor car engine into
Port, when the engine operates, under the suction of engine, the air with the exotics such as dust or fragment passes through first
A kind of multiple cyclone for having dust flue of the present invention, separates by the present invention and the air of purification can pass through engine
Air inlet enters downstream.
Please refer to Fig. 1, a kind of multiple cyclone for having dust flue of the present invention, including whirlwind panel 1, whirlwind face
Plate 22 and whirlwind panel 33.Wherein, in conjunction with Fig. 2 to 4 it is found that the whirlwind panel 1 includes one shell 11 of whirlwind panel, group
Box-like tornadotron front 12, the buckle of whirlwind panel one 13 and one card slot 14 of whirlwind panel, combination type rotating air hose front 12 are set
It is placed in one shell 11 of whirlwind panel, combination type rotating air hose front 12 includes front air inlet 121, anterior leaflet
122, front central face 123 and front side wall positioning surface 124；According to Fig. 5 to 7: the whirlwind panel 22 includes combined type
Tornadotron rear portion 21, the buckle of whirlwind panel two 22 and two shell 23 of whirlwind panel, the buckle of whirlwind panel two 22 and the rotation
One card slot 14 of wind panel is used cooperatively, combination type rotating air hose rear portion 21 include rear portion air inlet 211, posterior leaflet 212, after
Portion's median plane 213 and rear sidewall positioning surface 214；It was found from Fig. 8 and 9: the whirlwind panel 33 includes three shell of whirlwind panel
31, three card slot 32 of whirlwind panel, combination type rotating wind tube outlet pipe 33 and dust flue 34, three card slot 32 of whirlwind panel and described
The buckle of whirlwind panel one 13 is used in combination, and the combination type rotating wind tube outlet pipe 33 is set to three shell 31 of whirlwind panel
Interior, the combination type rotating wind tube outlet pipe 33 includes outlet tube body 331 and gas outlet 332；The whirlwind panel 22 with it is described
Whirlwind panel 1 passes through the whirlwind panel two buckle 22, the clamping of one card slot 14 of the whirlwind panel；The whirlwind panel 33
Pass through three card slot 32 of whirlwind panel, 13 clamping of the whirlwind panel one buckle with the whirlwind panel 1；In conjunction with Fig. 9, figure
Known to 10 to 12: the dust flue 34 is set to three shell of whirlwind panel, 31 bottom, the front central face 123, described
Front side wall positioning surface 124 is bonded with the posterior center face 213, the rear sidewall positioning surface 214 respectively, such words institute
It states combination type rotating air hose front 12 and combination type rotating air hose rear portion 21 and realizes the combination being connected in series, the anterior leaflet
122 also realize series connection with the posterior leaflet 212.
Further, in a kind of multiple cyclone for having dust flue above-mentioned, wherein the anterior leaflet
122 rotation angle is less than 90 degree, since the rotation angle of the anterior leaflet 122 is smaller, is can be realized in this way comprising described
The whirlwind panel 1 of anterior leaflet 122 is integrally formed, to realize that structure is simple, easy for installation and save the cost.
As an improvement, a kind of multiple cyclone for having dust flue above-mentioned, wherein the posterior leaflet 212
Angle is rotated less than 90 degree, since the rotation angle of the posterior leaflet 212 is smaller, is can be realized in this way comprising the rear portion leaf
The whirlwind panel 22 of piece 212 is integrally formed, to realize that structure is simple, easy for installation and save the cost.
Preferably, a kind of multiple cyclone for having dust flue above-mentioned, wherein before the combination type rotating air hose
Portion 12, combination type rotating air hose rear portion 21 and the combination type rotating wind tube outlet pipe 33 can be used and be co-axially mounted, using coaxial
It is equipped with and is conducive to keep the pressure drop in separator to stablize, separative efficiency can be improved and extend the service life of equipment.
In a kind of multiple cyclone for having dust flue of the present invention, complete whirlwind piping is by being located at whirlwind panel
Combination type rotating air hose front 12 in one 1 and the combination type rotating air hose rear portion in whirlwind panel 22 21 are double-deck
It is composed, such structure makes the entire tornadotron blade in the multiple cyclone also be by the anterior leaflet
122 and 212 double-layer structure tandem compound of the posterior leaflet form, therefore in a kind of combined type whirlwind for having dust flue of the present invention
In the use process of separator, the rotation angle of tornadotron blade is the rotation of the anterior leaflet 122 in the cyclone separator
The sum of angle and the rotation angle of the posterior leaflet 212, wide-angle of the sum of the two close to 180 degree, such wide-angle rotation
Turn to be capable of providing the radial velocity and tangential velocity by exotic in the air in the separator, to realize to exotic
It efficiently separates.
Finally, with reference to Figure 13, it is described in a kind of use process for the multiple cyclone for having dust flue of the present invention
Anterior leaflet 122 can be to one radial velocity of air containing exotic and tangential speed after combining with the posterior leaflet 212
Degree, so that the air containing exotic generates high speed rotation, exotic is thrown toward tube wall since centrifugal inertial force acts at this time, from
And passes through between combination type rotating air hose rear portion 21 and the combination type rotating wind tube outlet pipe 33 and be formed by circular passage row
Out, the exotics such as sand and dust, sleet and the salt fog in efficiently removal air are thereby realized；Meanwhile it removing clear after exotic
Clean air then passes through the gas outlet 332 into downstream.Since whole tornadotron blade system uses the front in the present invention
Blade 122 and the double-layer structure of the posterior leaflet 212 are composed, and not only ensure that efficiently separating for exotic in air, but also
Reduce production, the installation difficulty of the whirlwind panel 1 and the whirlwind panel 22, the whirlwind panel 1, the rotation
Integrally formed production method can be used in wind panel 22 and the whirlwind panel 33, significantly reduces production and assembly
Difficulty and cost.
The foregoing is merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, are not intended to limit claim of the invention, so
It is all to change with equivalent structure made by description of the invention and diagramatic content, it is included within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of multiple cyclone for having dust flue, including whirlwind panel one (1), whirlwind panel two (2) and whirlwind face
Plate three (3), it is characterised in that: the whirlwind panel one (1) includes one shell of whirlwind panel (11), combination type rotating air hose front
(12), whirlwind panel one buckles (13) and one card slot of whirlwind panel (14), combination type rotating air hose front (12) are set to institute
It states in one shell of whirlwind panel (11), combination type rotating air hose front (12) includes front air inlet (121), anterior leaflet
(122), front central face (123) and front side wall positioning surface (124)；The whirlwind panel two (2) includes combination type rotating air hose
Rear portion (21), whirlwind panel two buckle (22) and two shell of whirlwind panel (23), the buckle of whirlwind panel two (22) with it is described
One card slot of whirlwind panel (14) is used cooperatively, and combination type rotating air hose rear portion (21) is set to two shell of whirlwind panel
(23) in and including rear portion air inlet (211), posterior leaflet (212), posterior center face (213) and rear sidewall positioning surface
(214)；The whirlwind panel three (3) includes three shell of whirlwind panel (31), three card slot of whirlwind panel (32), combination type rotating air hose
Outlet (33) and dust flue (34), three card slot of whirlwind panel (32) and the whirlwind panel one buckle (13), which match, to be made
With the combination type rotating wind tube outlet pipe (33) is set in three shell of whirlwind panel (31), the combination type rotating air hose
Outlet (33) includes outlet tube body (331) and gas outlet (332)；The whirlwind panel two (2) and the whirlwind panel one
(1) pass through the whirlwind panel two buckle (22), one card slot of whirlwind panel (14) clamping；The whirlwind panel three (3) with
The whirlwind panel one (1) passes through three card slot of whirlwind panel (32), the whirlwind panel one buckle (13) clamping；The row
Dirt pipe (34) is set to three shell of whirlwind panel (31) bottom, the front central face (123), front side wall positioning
Face (124) is bonded with the posterior center face (213), the rear sidewall positioning surface (214) respectively, the combination type rotating air hose
Front (12) and combination type rotating air hose rear portion (21) are connected in series, the anterior leaflet (122) and the posterior leaflet
(212) it is connected in series, the whirlwind panel one (1), the whirlwind panel two (2) and the whirlwind panel three (3) are disposed as
Integral structure.
2. a kind of multiple cyclone for having dust flue according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the front leaf
The rotation angle of piece (122) is less than 90 degree.
3. a kind of multiple cyclone for having dust flue according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: after described
The rotation angle of portion's blade (212) is less than 90 degree.
4. a kind of multiple cyclone for having dust flue according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: described group
Box-like tornadotron front (12), combination type rotating air hose rear portion (21) and combination type rotating wind tube outlet pipe (33) system are coaxial
Installation.
5. a kind of multiple cyclone for having dust flue according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the combined type
Tornadotron front (12), combination type rotating air hose rear portion (21) and combination type rotating wind tube outlet pipe (33) system are coaxially pacified
Dress.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811210565.7A CN109162837A (en) | 2018-10-17 | 2018-10-17 | A kind of multiple cyclone having dust flue |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811210565.7A CN109162837A (en) | 2018-10-17 | 2018-10-17 | A kind of multiple cyclone having dust flue |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109162837A true CN109162837A (en) | 2019-01-08 |
Family
ID=64878547
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811210565.7A Pending CN109162837A (en) | 2018-10-17 | 2018-10-17 | A kind of multiple cyclone having dust flue |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109162837A (en) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20050028499A1 (en) * | 2003-07-04 | 2005-02-10 | Mann & Hummel Gmbh | Separator device |
| WO2005016490A1 (en) * | 2003-08-04 | 2005-02-24 | Pall Corporation | Separator systems |
| CN102596360A (en) * | 2009-10-12 | 2012-07-18 | 曼·胡默尔有限公司 | Filter device |
| CN206229555U (en) * | 2016-12-05 | 2017-06-09 | 湖南安普诺环保科技有限公司 | A kind of multitube multicyclone dust collector |
-
2018
- 2018-10-17 CN CN201811210565.7A patent/CN109162837A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20050028499A1 (en) * | 2003-07-04 | 2005-02-10 | Mann & Hummel Gmbh | Separator device |
| WO2005016490A1 (en) * | 2003-08-04 | 2005-02-24 | Pall Corporation | Separator systems |
| CN102596360A (en) * | 2009-10-12 | 2012-07-18 | 曼·胡默尔有限公司 | Filter device |
| CN206229555U (en) * | 2016-12-05 | 2017-06-09 | 湖南安普诺环保科技有限公司 | A kind of multitube multicyclone dust collector |
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|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20190108 |