CN109162749A - A kind of mine intelligent ventilating system - Google Patents

A kind of mine intelligent ventilating system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109162749A
CN109162749A CN201811225088.1A CN201811225088A CN109162749A CN 109162749 A CN109162749 A CN 109162749A CN 201811225088 A CN201811225088 A CN 201811225088A CN 109162749 A CN109162749 A CN 109162749A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
mine
ventilation
air
volume
data
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811225088.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
密士廷
王斌
刘长富
高守峰
邹洪建
李治纬
相飞
于建涛
李富存
陶建彬
王山峰
黄正龙
李建国
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wang Lou Colliery Dongshan Shandong Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Wang Lou Colliery Dongshan Shandong Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Wang Lou Colliery Dongshan Shandong Co Ltd filed Critical Wang Lou Colliery Dongshan Shandong Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811225088.1A priority Critical patent/CN109162749A/en
Publication of CN109162749A publication Critical patent/CN109162749A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH DRILLING; MINING
    • E21FSAFETY DEVICES, TRANSPORT, FILLING-UP, RESCUE, VENTILATION, OR DRAINING IN OR OF MINES OR TUNNELS
    • E21F1/00Ventilation of mines or tunnels; Distribution of ventilating currents
    • E21F1/006Ventilation at the working face of galleries or tunnels
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH DRILLING; MINING
    • E21FSAFETY DEVICES, TRANSPORT, FILLING-UP, RESCUE, VENTILATION, OR DRAINING IN OR OF MINES OR TUNNELS
    • E21F1/00Ventilation of mines or tunnels; Distribution of ventilating currents
    • E21F1/08Ventilation arrangements in connection with air ducts, e.g. arrangements for mounting ventilators
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH DRILLING; MINING
    • E21FSAFETY DEVICES, TRANSPORT, FILLING-UP, RESCUE, VENTILATION, OR DRAINING IN OR OF MINES OR TUNNELS
    • E21F17/00Methods or devices for use in mines or tunnels, not covered elsewhere
    • E21F17/18Special adaptations of signalling or alarm devices

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of mine intelligent ventilating systems, including ventilation parameter acquisition and monitoring modular, ventilation data intelligent analysis module and ventilation equipment automatic control module;The ventilation parameter acquisition and monitoring modular refer to air velocity transducer, pressure sensor, temperature sensor, the air velocity transducer, pressure sensor, temperature sensor are arranged in each tunnel of mine and need wind point, the data monitored by monitoring host computer real-time display, storage sensor, and the data monitored are transferred to by ventilation data intelligent analysis module by monitoring host computer;The ventilation data intelligent analysis module is that the reasonable value for the data and setting that will be received compares and analyzes, and provides response signal for ventilation equipment automatic control module;The ventilation equipment automatic control module receives response signal, and signal regulates and controls each dash facility or mine main ventilator according to response, makes each tunnel of mine and needs the wind speed of wind point within the set range.

Description

A kind of mine intelligent ventilating system
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of mine intelligent ventilating systems, carry out control of mine ventilation system automatically based on mine ventilation parameter.
Background technique
Coal industry to the also weaker using level of mine safety monitoring system real time information, still stop by ventilation monitoring parameter It stays in the level of first use, that is, directly displays the simple function such as data, statistical disposition and the overload alarm of each sensor acquisition Can, effective risk differentiation, analysis can't be carried out according to the parameter in monitored environment place and propose expert decision-making scheme, It is more not carried out and regulation in time is implemented to ventilating system using the real time information of monitoring system.Currently, China most of mines Ventilation Control is still mainly completed by manual operation, manual adjustment mode low precision, heavy workload, needs to carry out ventilation equipment It is debugged repeatedly to reach requirement.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of mine intelligent ventilating system, logical to mine Wind system parameter is monitored, and mine ventilation is adjusted automatically based on monitoring data.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention are as follows:
A kind of mine ventilation system automatic regulating system, including ventilation parameter acquisition and monitoring modular, ventilation data intelligence Analysis module and ventilation equipment automatic control module, alarm system;The ventilation parameter acquisition and monitoring modular include that wind speed passes Sensor, pressure sensor, temperature sensor, the air velocity transducer, pressure sensor, temperature sensor are arranged in each lane of mine Road and wind point is needed, is monitored by monitoring host computer real-time display, storage air velocity transducer, pressure sensor, temperature sensor Data, and the data monitored are transferred to by ventilation data intelligent analysis module by monitoring host computer;The ventilation data intelligence Analysis module compares and analyzes the reasonable value of the data received and setting, provides sound for ventilation equipment automatic control module Induction signal;The ventilation equipment automatic control module receives response signal, and according to response signal to each dash facility (wind Window, air door etc.) or mine main ventilator regulated and controled, make each tunnel of mine and need the wind speed of wind point, temperature, pressure in setting model In enclosing;The alarm system is managed measurement data by common transmission route by the air flow parameters of each monitoring point It is sent to controller or ventilation data intelligent analysis module.
The ventilation data intelligent analysis module compares and analyzes the reasonable value of the data received and setting, specifically Including the following contents:
A. the actual air volume of monitoring and the reasonable required airflow of setting are compared, judges that the air quantity in full mine or exploiting field is It is no to meet the requirements;
B. the maximal pressure force value of actual pressure in the air flow in laneway of monitoring and prescribed requirement is compared, judges tunnel Whether ventilation wind speed meets the requirements;
C. the reasonable temperature of the tunnel actual temperature of monitoring and setting is compared, judges the air quantity in full mine or exploiting field Whether meet the requirements;
If d. the judging result of a and/or the judging result of b, and/or c are unsatisfactory for requiring, are analyzed and determined by following steps Optimal underground tune wind scheme out, step are as follows:
Step 1: judge whether the volume of air supply of mine main ventilator meets the air quantity demand of full mine: if mine master is logical The volume of air supply of blower is greater than the air quantity demand of full mine, then enters step two;Otherwise, three are entered step;
Step 2: if the volume of air supply of mine main ventilator is greater than the air quantity demand of full mine, allocation of the amount of air side is carried out The adjustment (adjustment is connected to the ventilation equipment in each exploiting field, so that air quantity is redistributed between exploiting field) of case, judges each The actual air volume in exploiting field and the difference (considering positive and negative) of required airflow: the volume of air supply in difference the best part exploiting field is gradually reduced, together When incrementally increase the volume of air supply in the smallest part exploiting field of difference, the volume of air supply for being finally reached each exploiting field is met the requirements;
Step 3: if the volume of air supply of mine main ventilator is less than the air quantity demand of full mine, change mine main ventilation The operating point of machine increases the volume of air supply of mine main ventilator, until the volume of air supply of mine main ventilator is greater than the air quantity of full mine Demand, subsequently into step 2.
Preferably, the ventilation equipment is equipped with wind direction regulating device, and the wind direction regulating device is connected to controller, wind direction The air outlet of regulating device air port baffle and wind direction regulating device is of same size, drives the motor of the wind direction regulating device positive and negative Turn, the air port flapper opens or closes the air outlet of wind direction regulating device, is adjusted with this by according to monitoring Reasonable required airflow is arranged in actual wind speed, pressure, temperature data information.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are mine intelligent ventilating system provided by the invention, can be according to the practical wind monitored Speed, pressure, temperature data, the automatic relationship compared between actual air volume and the reasonable required airflow of setting, if the requirements are not met, Then mine ventilation system can rationally be adjusted by ventilation equipment automatic control module, to reach wanting for reasonable volume of air supply It asks, can avoid artificial on-the-spot test using system of the invention, then carry out adjusting wind conceptual design and artificial field conduct Operation not only reduces artificial burden and improves the precision of adjusting.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is system block diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of realization process of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawing.
It is as shown in Figure 1 a kind of mine ventilation system automatic regulating system, including ventilation parameter acquisition and monitoring modular, logical Wind data intelligent analysis module and ventilation equipment automatic control module;The ventilation parameter acquisition and monitoring modular refer to that wind speed passes Sensor, pressure sensor, temperature sensor, the air velocity transducer, pressure sensor, temperature sensor are arranged in each lane of mine Road and wind point is needed, the data monitored by monitoring host computer real-time display, storage air velocity transducer, and will be supervised by monitoring host computer The data measured are transferred to ventilation data intelligent analysis module;The ventilation data intelligent analysis module is the data that will be received It is compared and analyzed with the reasonable value of setting, provides response signal for ventilation equipment automatic control module;The ventilation equipment is certainly Dynamic control module receives response signal, and signal regulates and controls each dash facility or mine main ventilator according to response, Make each tunnel of mine and needs the wind speed of wind point within the set range.
The ventilation data intelligent analysis module compares and analyzes the reasonable value of the data received and setting, specifically Including the following contents:
A. the actual air volume of monitoring and the reasonable required airflow of setting are compared, judges that the air quantity in full mine or exploiting field is It is no to meet the requirements;
B. the maximal pressure force value of actual pressure in the air flow in laneway of monitoring and prescribed requirement is compared, judges tunnel Whether ventilation wind speed meets the requirements;
C. the reasonable temperature of the tunnel actual temperature of monitoring and setting is compared, judges the air quantity in full mine or exploiting field Whether meet the requirements;
If d. the judging result of a and/or the judging result of b, and/or c are unsatisfactory for requiring, are analyzed and determined by following steps Optimal underground tune wind scheme out, step are as follows:
Step 1: judge whether the volume of air supply of mine main ventilator meets the air quantity demand of full mine: if mine master is logical The volume of air supply of blower is greater than the air quantity demand of full mine, then enters step two;Otherwise, three are entered step;
Step 2: if the volume of air supply of mine main ventilator is greater than the air quantity demand of full mine, allocation of the amount of air side is carried out The adjustment (adjustment is connected to the ventilation equipment in each exploiting field, so that air quantity is redistributed between exploiting field) of case, judges each The actual air volume in exploiting field and the difference (considering positive and negative) of required airflow: the volume of air supply in difference the best part exploiting field is gradually reduced, together When incrementally increase the volume of air supply in the smallest part exploiting field of difference, the volume of air supply for being finally reached each exploiting field is met the requirements;
Step 3: if the volume of air supply of mine main ventilator is less than the air quantity demand of full mine, change mine main ventilation The operating point of machine increases the volume of air supply of mine main ventilator, until the volume of air supply of mine main ventilator is greater than the air quantity of full mine Demand, subsequently into step 2.
Preferably, the ventilation equipment is equipped with wind direction regulating device, and the wind direction regulating device is connected to controller, wind direction The air outlet of regulating device air port baffle and wind direction regulating device is of same size, drives the motor of the wind direction regulating device positive and negative Turn, the air port flapper opens or closes the air outlet of wind direction regulating device, is adjusted with this by according to monitoring Reasonable required airflow is arranged in actual wind speed, pressure, temperature data information.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are mine intelligent ventilating system provided by the invention, can be according to the practical wind monitored Speed, pressure, temperature data, the automatic relationship compared between actual air volume and the reasonable required airflow of setting, if the requirements are not met, Then mine ventilation system can rationally be adjusted by ventilation equipment automatic control module, to reach wanting for reasonable volume of air supply It asks, can avoid artificial on-the-spot test using system of the invention, then carry out adjusting wind conceptual design and artificial field conduct Operation not only reduces artificial burden and improves the precision of adjusting.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it should be pointed out that: for the ordinary skill people of the art For member, various improvements and modifications may be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, these improvements and modifications are also answered It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of mine intelligent ventilating system, which is characterized in that including ventilation parameter acquisition and monitoring modular, ventilation data intelligence Analysis module and ventilation equipment automatic control module;The ventilation parameter acquisition and monitoring modular refer to air velocity transducer, pressure Sensor, temperature sensor, the air velocity transducer, pressure sensor, temperature sensor are arranged in each tunnel of mine and need wind Point, the data monitored by monitoring host computer real-time display, storage sensor, and passed the data monitored by monitoring host computer It is defeated by ventilation data intelligent analysis module;The ventilation data intelligent analysis module is the reasonable of the data that will be received and setting Value compares and analyzes, and provides response signal for ventilation equipment automatic control module;The ventilation equipment automatic control module connects Response signal is received, and signal regulates and controls each dash facility or mine main ventilator according to response, makes each tunnel of mine And need the wind speed of wind point within the set range.
2. mine intelligent ventilating system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the ventilation data intelligent analysis module The reasonable value of the data received and setting is compared and analyzed, the following contents is specifically included:
A. the actual air volume of monitoring and the reasonable required airflow of setting are compared, judges whether the air quantity in full mine or exploiting field is full Foot requires;
B. the pressure value of the Tunnel Pressure of monitoring and prescribed requirement is compared, judges whether the ventilation in tunnel meets the requirements;
C. the reasonable temperature of the actual temperature of monitoring and setting is compared, judges whether the air quantity in full mine or exploiting field meets It is required that;
If d. the judging result of a and/or the judging result of b, and/or c are unsatisfactory for requiring, determined most by following steps analysis Excellent underground tune wind scheme, step are as follows:
Step 1: judge whether the volume of air supply of mine main ventilator meets the air quantity demand of full mine: if mine main ventilator Volume of air supply be greater than full mine air quantity demand, then enter step two;Otherwise, three are entered step;
Step 2: if the volume of air supply of mine main ventilator is greater than the air quantity demand of full mine, allocation of the amount of air scheme is carried out Adjustment, judges the actual air volume in each exploiting field and the difference of required airflow: gradually reducing the volume of air supply in difference the best part exploiting field, The volume of air supply in the smallest part exploiting field of difference is incrementally increased simultaneously, and the volume of air supply for being finally reached each exploiting field is met the requirements;
Step 3: if the volume of air supply of mine main ventilator is less than the air quantity demand of full mine, change mine main ventilator Operating point increases the volume of air supply of mine main ventilator, until the volume of air supply of mine main ventilator is greater than the air quantity demand of full mine, Subsequently into step 2.
3. mine intelligent ventilating system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the ventilation equipment is adjusted equipped with wind direction Device, the wind direction regulating device are connected to controller, the air outlet of wind direction regulating device air port baffle and wind direction regulating device It is of same size, the motor positive and inverse of the wind direction regulating device is driven, the air port flapper opens or closes wind direction adjusting Reasonable need are arranged with this to adjust the actual wind speed monitored by basis, pressure, temperature data information in the air outlet of device Air quantity.
CN201811225088.1A 2018-10-20 2018-10-20 A kind of mine intelligent ventilating system Pending CN109162749A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811225088.1A CN109162749A (en) 2018-10-20 2018-10-20 A kind of mine intelligent ventilating system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811225088.1A CN109162749A (en) 2018-10-20 2018-10-20 A kind of mine intelligent ventilating system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109162749A true CN109162749A (en) 2019-01-08

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CN201811225088.1A Pending CN109162749A (en) 2018-10-20 2018-10-20 A kind of mine intelligent ventilating system

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109578048A (en) * 2019-01-18 2019-04-05 太原理工大学 Mine intelligent ventilating system and control method
CN111648828A (en) * 2020-06-16 2020-09-11 福州大学 Intelligent control sulfur iron mine underground working face SO2Method of concentration
CN111897243A (en) * 2020-06-24 2020-11-06 中南大学 Mine centralized operation partition ventilation control method, device and equipment and ventilation system
CN113323706A (en) * 2021-07-21 2021-08-31 中国恩菲工程技术有限公司 Mine ventilation system and ventilation control method
CN116608566A (en) * 2023-05-22 2023-08-18 北京城建设计发展集团股份有限公司 Intelligent passive energy-saving system for junction underground traffic station based on building integration

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109578048A (en) * 2019-01-18 2019-04-05 太原理工大学 Mine intelligent ventilating system and control method
CN111648828A (en) * 2020-06-16 2020-09-11 福州大学 Intelligent control sulfur iron mine underground working face SO2Method of concentration
CN111897243A (en) * 2020-06-24 2020-11-06 中南大学 Mine centralized operation partition ventilation control method, device and equipment and ventilation system
CN113323706A (en) * 2021-07-21 2021-08-31 中国恩菲工程技术有限公司 Mine ventilation system and ventilation control method
CN116608566A (en) * 2023-05-22 2023-08-18 北京城建设计发展集团股份有限公司 Intelligent passive energy-saving system for junction underground traffic station based on building integration
CN116608566B (en) * 2023-05-22 2023-12-22 北京城建设计发展集团股份有限公司 Intelligent passive energy-saving system for junction underground traffic station based on building integration

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Application publication date: 20190108