CN109162309A - A kind of mining scraping plate electric hydraulic excavating machine - Google Patents
A kind of mining scraping plate electric hydraulic excavating machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109162309A CN109162309A CN201811239511.3A CN201811239511A CN109162309A CN 109162309 A CN109162309 A CN 109162309A CN 201811239511 A CN201811239511 A CN 201811239511A CN 109162309 A CN109162309 A CN 109162309A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- arm
- sub
- electric hydraulic
- scraping plate
- conveyer belt
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F3/00—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
- E02F3/04—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
- E02F3/96—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with arrangements for alternate or simultaneous use of different digging elements
- E02F3/961—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with arrangements for alternate or simultaneous use of different digging elements with several digging elements or tools mounted on one machine
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of mining scraping plate electric hydraulic excavating machines.Including the large arm (4) being set in excavator upper frame, the large arm (4) connects sub-arm (2), rotary oil cylinder (3) built in sub-arm (2), the sub-arm (2) connect forearm (1);It further include being disposed through the intracavitary scraper plate conveyer belt (8) of chassis of dredging machine, scraper plate conveyer belt (8) front end is equipped with scraper bowl (14).The present invention realizes that mine excavator is flexible and efficient, requirement of multi-state operation, does not stay any construction dead angle, reliable performance, strong applicability greatly improves the operating efficiency and operational security of mine excavator, significantly reduces labor intensity.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of hydraulic crawler excavator, specifically a kind of mining scraping plate electric hydraulic excavating machine.
Background technique
The scraper conveyor belt and fuselage of existing mining scraping plate excavator are monoblock type, and scraper conveyor belt is mounted on fuselage
On, fuselage is relatively fixed with chassis, and workbench cannot be rotated independently.Work jibs can only turn in ± 40 °~± 60 ° angular ranges
It is dynamic.
In addition, existing mining scraping plate excavator uses two joint arm linkages, because underground space limits, digging machine arm is closed
Node is easy touching back or anchor pole, anchor cable, reduces mining construction safety coefficient.In digging machine work progress, in digging machine
Two side positions often leave construction dead angle, often using mobile or retrogressing digging machine, or manually flock together to be modified, repeat to construct
Waste manpower, material resources and financial resources.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above existing problems in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of mining scraping plate electric hydraulic excavating machines, real
Existing mine excavator is flexible and efficient, multi-state operation requirement, reliable performance, and strong applicability greatly improves mine excavator
Operating efficiency and operational security significantly reduce labor intensity.
To achieve the goals above, this mining scraping plate electric hydraulic excavating machine includes big in excavator upper frame
Arm, the sub-arm being connect with the large arm, rotary oil cylinder built in sub-arm, the forearm of the sub-arm connection;
It further include being disposed through to excavate the intracavitary scraper plate conveyer belt of machine worktable bottom chassis, before the scraper plate conveyer belt
End is equipped with scraper bowl.
Further, it is connected between the large arm and sub-arm by telescopic oil cylinder.
Further, it is connected between the sub-arm and forearm by telescopic oil cylinder.
Further, the scraper plate transport tail is controlled by hydraulic motor drives.
Further, the scraper bowl is controlled by the bucket cylinder being set on chassis of dredging machine.
Further, scraper plate conveyer belt rear portion height passes through scraper plate oil cylinder and controls.
Further, it is connected and is driven by revolving support between excavation machine worktable and the chassis.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
1, the present invention uses the structure type of three joint arms, can adjust working arm according to tunnel size variation job state
Flexible amplitude, avoids collision the facilities such as anchor cable, anchor pole, the back in tunnel, to make excavator in different height section
Interior flexible operation;
2, sub-arm of the invention can realize ± 90 degree of rotations by rotary oil cylinder, meet 360 degree of accessible broken excavations,
Realize high torque output, low energy consumption, low noise, accurate control construction;
3, workbench of the invention is controlled by pivoting support, realizes workbench 360 degree rotation, and any direction excavation is applied
Work, even if also can get the excavation effect of large area under the minimum radius of gyration, not staying any construction dead angle;
4, pass through the structure type of scraper bowl and scraper conveyor belt cooperation in the present invention, realization is excavated, scraper is integrated, is excavated
Bucket, scraper bowl and the scraper plate conveyer belt of machine can run and be independent of each other simultaneously;
5, excavator of the invention meets the requirement of the various actions such as excavation, side digging, broken rock, scraper, can complete a mao water
The multinomial work such as ditch, float coal cleaning, scarfing cinder, smooth tunnel;
6, the operating efficiency of mine excavator greatly improved in excavator structure reliable performance of the invention, strong applicability
And operational security, significantly reduce labor intensity.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the main body schematic diagram in the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the worktable rotary state diagram in the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the sub-arm rotation status figure in the present invention;
1, forearm, 2, sub-arm, 3, rotary oil cylinder, 4, large arm, 5, station, 6, headstock, 7, hydraulic motor, 8, scraper plate
Conveyer belt, 9, scraper plate oil cylinder, 10, travel driving unit, 11, revolving support, 12, bucket, 13, bucket cylinder, 14, scraper bowl.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawing.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, this mining scraping plate electric hydraulic excavating machine includes the large arm in excavator upper frame
4, the sub-arm 2 being connect with the large arm 4, rotary oil cylinder 3 built in sub-arm 2, the forearm 1 that the sub-arm 2 connects;Forearm 1
Connection bucket 12 is controlled by telescopic oil cylinder.Large arm 4 and sub-arm 2 and forearm 1 constitute three joint arms work structuring of the invention.
It further include being disposed through the intracavitary scraper plate conveyer belt 8 of chassis of dredging machine, 8 front end of scraper plate conveyer belt is equipped with shovel
Bucket 14.
Further, it is connected between the large arm 4 and sub-arm 2 by telescopic oil cylinder.It realizes between sub-arm 2 and large arm 4
Flexible operation.
Further, rotary oil cylinder 3 built in the sub-arm 2.Rotary oil cylinder 3 can realize ± 90 degree of rotations, meet 360 degree of nothings
Obstacle is broken to be excavated.
Further, it is connected between the sub-arm 2 and forearm 1 by telescopic oil cylinder.It realizes between forearm 1 and sub-arm 4
Flexible operation.
Further, the scraper plate conveyer belt 8 passes through the control driving of hydraulic motor 7.Scraper plate transport is realized by hydraulic motor 7
With 8 operating.
Further, the scraper bowl 14 is controlled by the bucket cylinder 13 being set on chassis of dredging machine.Pass through bucket cylinder 13
Realize the adjusting of 14 operation height of scraper bowl.
Further, 8 rear portion of scraper plate conveyer belt is controlled by scraper plate oil cylinder 9.Scraper plate transport is realized by scraper plate oil cylinder 9
Height adjustment with 8 rear portions.
Further, pass through the connection driving of revolving support 11 between excavation machine worktable and the chassis.Pass through revolving support
11 realize the operation of workbench 360 degree rotation.
This excavator in the case where clearing up scraper plate conveyer belt 8 when falling coal, three joint arms can be stretched to whereabouts, and (bucket 12 is not touched
Ground), 90 ° of sub-arm oil cylinder of rotation (forearm 1, bucket 12 are rotated with rotary oil cylinder 3 built in sub-arm 2) shrinks stretching for forearm 1
Contracting oil cylinder finely tunes the telescopic oil cylinder of sub-arm 2 and large arm 4 that is, so that forearm 1 forms an angle with 2 shape of sub-arm, make forearm 1,
Bucket 12 flushes ground handling, and joint component cooperates, and bucket 12, which is drawn, digs tunnel inner belt dropping coal.
Workbench and scraper conveyor belt 8 are mutually indepedent.Solve the space construction limitation of existing mining scraping plate digging machine, work
Make platform can 360 ° rotation, excavation, planted agent, finishing and the cleaning of any direction.The intracavitary scraper plate conveyer belt in chassis operates normally, no
Influence the rotation of upper stages.
This excavator is driven Variable plunger pump by fire-proof motor and provides hydraulic power source for complete machine;Hydraulic power source passes through oil circuit, more
Road valve group and guide switch realize to scraper plate, large arm, sub-arm, forearm, bucket, scraper bowl, walking control.
When this excavator works, power is provided by mine electric system, rotary oil cylinder 3 built in sub-arm 2 makees ± 90 ° of rotations
Turn, hydraulic motor 7 drives scraper plate conveyer belt 8 to operate, and scraper plate oil cylinder 9 can be with the height at 8 rear portion of telescopic adjustment scraper plate conveyer belt, row
Forward-reverse can be realized by walking driving device 10, and revolving support 11 can drive 360 ° of upper stages rotations, and bucket cylinder 13 can be with
The height of telescopic adjustment scraper bowl 14.
Roadway repair work is completed in three joint arms cooperation, and bucket 12 pulls over the material cleaned out to scraper bowl 14, bucket cylinder
Scraper bowl 14 is lifted in 13 stretchings, and material is poured into chassis cavity of resorption inside strake conveyer belt 8 from scraper bowl reserved opening, passes through entire scraper plate
Material is transported to transport vehicle railway carriage by conveyer belt 8.
In conclusion the present invention uses the structure type of three joint arms, can be adjusted according to tunnel size variation job state
Working arm stretches amplitude, the facilities such as anchor cable, anchor pole, the back in tunnel is avoided collision, to make excavator in different height
Spend flexible operation in section;The sub-arm added can realize ± 90 degree of rotations by rotary oil cylinder, and 360 degree of satisfaction is accessible broken
Excavate, equipment can match bucket, quartering hammer, hydraulic shear and manipulator, realize high torque output, low energy consumption, low noise,
Accurate control construction;Workbench is controlled by pivoting support, realization workbench 360 degree rotation, any direction excavation construction, even if
Under the minimum radius of gyration, it also can get the excavation effect of large area, do not stay any construction dead angle;It is defeated with scraper plate by scraper bowl
The structure type with cooperation is sent, realizes excavation, scraper integration, excavator bucket, scraper bowl and scraper plate conveyer belt can same lucks
It goes and is independent of each other;Complete machine meets the requirement of the various actions such as excavation, side digging, broken rock, scraper, can complete a mao ditch, float coal
The multinomial work such as cleaning, scarfing cinder, smooth tunnel;Overall performance is reliable, strong applicability, and the operation of mine excavator greatly improved
Efficiency and operational security, significantly reduce labor intensity.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, protection scope of the present invention is not limited merely to above-mentioned implementation
Example, all technical solutions belonged under thinking of the present invention all belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.It should be pointed out that for the art
Those of ordinary skill for, several improvements and modifications without departing from the principles of the present invention, these improvements and modifications
It should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of mining scraping plate electric hydraulic excavating machine, which is characterized in that
Including the large arm (4) being set in excavator upper frame, the sub-arm (2) connect with the large arm (4), sub-arm (2) is interior
It sets rotary oil cylinder (3), the forearm (1) of sub-arm (2) connection;
It further include being disposed through the intracavitary scraper plate conveyer belt (8) of chassis of dredging machine, scraper plate conveyer belt (8) front end is equipped with shovel
It struggles against (14).
2. a kind of mining scraping plate electric hydraulic excavating machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
It is connect between the large arm (4) and sub-arm (2) by telescopic oil cylinder.
3. a kind of mining scraping plate electric hydraulic excavating machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
It is connect between the sub-arm (2) and forearm (1) by telescopic oil cylinder.
4. a kind of mining scraping plate electric hydraulic excavating machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The scraper plate conveyer belt (8) passes through hydraulic motor (7) control driving.
5. a kind of mining scraping plate electric hydraulic excavating machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The scraper bowl (14) is controlled by the bucket cylinder (13) being set on chassis of dredging machine.
6. a kind of mining scraping plate electric hydraulic excavating machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
Scraper plate conveyer belt (8) the rear portion height passes through scraper plate oil cylinder (9) control.
7. a kind of mining scraping plate electric hydraulic excavating machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
It excavates and is driven between machine worktable and chassis by revolving support (11) connection.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201811239511.3A CN109162309A (en) | 2018-10-24 | 2018-10-24 | A kind of mining scraping plate electric hydraulic excavating machine |
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CN201811239511.3A CN109162309A (en) | 2018-10-24 | 2018-10-24 | A kind of mining scraping plate electric hydraulic excavating machine |
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CN201811239511.3A Pending CN109162309A (en) | 2018-10-24 | 2018-10-24 | A kind of mining scraping plate electric hydraulic excavating machine |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111677455A (en) * | 2020-05-09 | 2020-09-18 | 江苏天煤机电科技有限公司 | Three-section operation mechanism with underground variable amplitude |
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US20020124441A1 (en) * | 1997-04-02 | 2002-09-12 | Lee Mallaghan | Screening apparatus |
CN201358784Y (en) * | 2009-02-20 | 2009-12-09 | 张海林 | Mine arm-hammer type tunnel digging loader |
JP2011089326A (en) * | 2009-10-23 | 2011-05-06 | Hitachi Constr Mach Co Ltd | Trench excavator for burying pipe |
CN203412012U (en) * | 2013-08-22 | 2014-01-29 | 陈刚 | Excavation work device capable of rotating in multi-dimensional mode |
CN103643707A (en) * | 2013-12-19 | 2014-03-19 | 中煤科工集团西安研究院有限公司 | Roadway repair machine integrating drilling, digging, transporting and loading |
CN206346237U (en) * | 2016-11-29 | 2017-07-21 | 江苏天煤机电科技有限公司 | Excavator is with rotatable three joint arms structure |
CN209011182U (en) * | 2018-10-24 | 2019-06-21 | 江苏天煤机电科技有限公司 | Mining scraping plate electric hydraulic excavating machine |
-
2018
- 2018-10-24 CN CN201811239511.3A patent/CN109162309A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20020124441A1 (en) * | 1997-04-02 | 2002-09-12 | Lee Mallaghan | Screening apparatus |
CN201358784Y (en) * | 2009-02-20 | 2009-12-09 | 张海林 | Mine arm-hammer type tunnel digging loader |
JP2011089326A (en) * | 2009-10-23 | 2011-05-06 | Hitachi Constr Mach Co Ltd | Trench excavator for burying pipe |
CN203412012U (en) * | 2013-08-22 | 2014-01-29 | 陈刚 | Excavation work device capable of rotating in multi-dimensional mode |
CN103643707A (en) * | 2013-12-19 | 2014-03-19 | 中煤科工集团西安研究院有限公司 | Roadway repair machine integrating drilling, digging, transporting and loading |
CN206346237U (en) * | 2016-11-29 | 2017-07-21 | 江苏天煤机电科技有限公司 | Excavator is with rotatable three joint arms structure |
CN209011182U (en) * | 2018-10-24 | 2019-06-21 | 江苏天煤机电科技有限公司 | Mining scraping plate electric hydraulic excavating machine |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN111677455A (en) * | 2020-05-09 | 2020-09-18 | 江苏天煤机电科技有限公司 | Three-section operation mechanism with underground variable amplitude |
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