CN109161210A - Magnetic silicon rubber formula and magnetic silicon rubber - Google Patents

Magnetic silicon rubber formula and magnetic silicon rubber Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN109161210A
CN109161210A CN201811138163.0A CN201811138163A CN109161210A CN 109161210 A CN109161210 A CN 109161210A CN 201811138163 A CN201811138163 A CN 201811138163A CN 109161210 A CN109161210 A CN 109161210A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
silicone oil
silicon rubber
magnetic
magnetic silicon
viscosity
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811138163.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘爽
李德玲
李光辉
刘昌伟
苏桂仙
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tangshan Normal University
Original Assignee
Tangshan Normal University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tangshan Normal University filed Critical Tangshan Normal University
Priority to CN201811138163.0A priority Critical patent/CN109161210A/en
Publication of CN109161210A publication Critical patent/CN109161210A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L83/00Compositions of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon only; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L83/04Polysiloxanes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/18Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
    • C08K3/20Oxides; Hydroxides
    • C08K3/22Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
    • C08K2003/2265Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of iron
    • C08K2003/2275Ferroso-ferric oxide (Fe3O4)
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K2201/00Specific properties of additives
    • C08K2201/002Physical properties
    • C08K2201/003Additives being defined by their diameter
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K2201/00Specific properties of additives
    • C08K2201/011Nanostructured additives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/02Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group
    • C08L2205/025Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group containing two or more polymers of the same hierarchy C08L, and differing only in parameters such as density, comonomer content, molecular weight, structure
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/03Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
    • C08L2205/035Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend containing four or more polymers in a blend

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

This application provides a kind of magnetic silicon rubber formula and magnetic silicon rubbers.The magnetic silicon rubber formula is formed by mass parts number scale are as follows: both-end vinyl silicone oil, 100 parts;Containing hydrogen silicone oil, 30 parts~50 parts;Magnetic powder, 2 parts~25 parts;Silane coupling agent, 0.5 part~5 parts;Gas-phase silica, 0 part~2 parts;The magnetic silicon rubber formula further includes curing agent and inhibitor, and content of the curing agent in magnetic silicon rubber formula is 500ppm~2000ppm, and the content of the inhibitor is that the magnetic silicon rubber is formulated the 3%~10% of gross mass.The magnetic silicon rubber formula has good magnetic performance by the magnetic silicon rubber to be formed that is heating and curing, while the magnetic silicon rubber also has good mechanical property.

Description

Magnetic silicon rubber formula and magnetic silicon rubber
Technical field
This application involves field of rubber technology more particularly to a kind of magnetic silicon rubber formulas and magnetic silicon rubber.
Background technique
With the application of automobile electronic multi-functional and universal, electronic vehicle magnetic elements are developed rapidly. Since automobile is run under the particular surroundings that vibration is big, temperature is high, so being proposed to matched magnetic elements higher It is required that such as, it is desirable that matched magnetic elements had not only met the big requirement of operating temperature range but also had met the big requirement etc. of intensity. However general ferromagnetic steel class magnetic material density is big, hard, is easy to be broken in vibration, machine-shaping is difficult, is difficult to be made Micro part, even if can be made micro part, use it is also easy to break, in the special occasions of some miniaturizations Lower use is restricted.
High molecular polymer it is flexible it is light, processing performance is good, molecule structure change is various, have inorganic material can not replace Characteristic.In magnetic powder material incorporation high molecular polymer, manufactured magnetic substance is non-breakable and easy processing and segmentation. Silicon rubber is that molecule main chain is silicon oxygen (- Si-O -) key inorganic structure, the high resiliency macromolecule that side group is organic group Polymer, main chain are freely rotatable, therefore flexibility is good, while again because silicon atom is than its elasticity of carbon atom volume die Good, use temperature range is wide (usually -100 DEG C~315 DEG C), and does not have toxicity.With the development of science and technology, having prominent characteristic Function silastic material come into being, magnetic silicon rubber be in order to by silicone rubber applications to magnetic aspect studies conducted, Therefore how to make magnetic silicon rubber not only has excellent magnetic property but also retains the excellent mechanical property of silicon rubber as current function One of the hot and difficult issue of property high molecular material research field.
Summary of the invention
In view of the problems in the background art, the application is designed to provide a kind of magnetic silicon rubber formula and magnetism Silicon rubber, the magnetic silicon rubber has good magnetic performance, while the magnetic silicon rubber also has good mechanical property Energy.
In order to achieve the above object, the application's in a first aspect, being pressed this application provides a kind of magnetic silicon rubber formula Mass parts number scale, composition are as follows: both-end vinyl silicone oil, 100 parts;Containing hydrogen silicone oil, 30 parts~50 parts;Magnetic powder, 2 parts~25 Part;Silane coupling agent, 0.5 part~5 parts;Gas-phase silica, 0 part~2 parts;The magnetic silicon rubber formula further include curing agent and Inhibitor, content of the curing agent in magnetic silicon rubber formula is 500ppm~2000ppm, and the inhibitor contains Amount is that the magnetic silicon rubber is formulated the 3%~10% of gross mass.
In the second aspect of the application, this application provides a kind of magnetic silicon rubbers, by the magnetic of the application first aspect Property silicone rubber formulations by being heating and curing to be formed.
Compared with the existing technology, the application has the beneficial effect that
Contain magnetic powder in the magnetic silicon rubber formula of the application, in the process to form magnetic silicon rubber that is heating and curing In, under the action of silane coupling agent, magnetic powder can firmly be attached to both-end vinyl silicone oil and containing hydrogen silicone oil through silicon In the three-dimensional polymer for the tridimensional network that hydrogen is formed by addition reaction, make magnetic silicon rubber that there is good magnetics Can, saturation magnetization is 1.8emu/g~83emu/g, and coercivity is 19Oe~105Oe, while the magnetic silicon rubber is also With good mechanical property, tensile strength is 2MPa~6.5MPa, and elongation at break is 200%~305%.
Specific embodiment
The following detailed description of according to the magnetic silicon rubber formula of the application, magnetic silicon rubber and preparation method thereof.
Illustrate the magnetic silicon rubber formula according to the application first aspect first, by mass parts number scale, composition are as follows: both-end second Alkenyl silicone oil, 100 parts;Containing hydrogen silicone oil, 30 parts~50 parts;Magnetic powder, 2 parts~25 parts;Silane coupling agent, 0.5 part~5 parts; Gas-phase silica, 0 part~2 parts;The magnetic silicon rubber formula further includes curing agent and inhibitor, and the curing agent is in the magnetic Property silicone rubber formulations in content be 500ppm~2000ppm, the content of the inhibitor is that magnetic silicon rubber formula is total The 3%~10% of quality.
In the formula of the magnetic silicon rubber according to the application first aspect, the magnetic powder is that have excellent magnetics The magnetic material of performance, when the magnetic silicon rubber formula, which passes through, to be heating and curing to form magnetic silicon rubber, in curing agent and suppression Under the action of preparation, containing hydrogen silicone oil and both-end vinyl silicone oil occur hydrosilylation and generate chemical bonding, form three dimensional network The three-dimensional polymer of shape structure, wherein containing hydrogen silicone oil plays the role of crosslinking agent, and gas-phase silica plays reinforced filling, Silane coupling agent can carry out surface to magnetic powder and be modified, and avoid magnetic powder in the three-dimensional polymer of tridimensional network It is not easy to disperse, problem easy to reunite, realizes the magnetic powder purpose evenly dispersed in the three-dimensional polymer of tridimensional network, together When silane coupling agent can also be effectively improved by bonding action magnetic powder and tridimensional network three-dimensional polymer it Between binding force make magnetic machine so that magnetic powder be allow firmly to be attached in the three-dimensional polymer of tridimensional network Silicon rubber can keep the magnetic performance of magnetic powder and the mechanical property of silicon rubber simultaneously.
Herein it should be noted that the number of the gas-phase silica is not contain gas in 0 part i.e. expression magnetic silicon rubber Phase white carbon black.
In the formula of the magnetic silicon rubber according to the application first aspect, the average grain diameter of the gas-phase silica is 30nm~200nm.
The magnetic silicon rubber of the application has preferable magnetic performance, and saturation magnetization is 1.8emu/g~83emu/ G, coercivity be 19Oe~105Oe, while the magnetic silicon rubber have preferable mechanical property, tensile strength be 2MPa~ 6.5MPa, elongation at break are 200%~305%.
In the formula of the magnetic silicon rubber according to the application first aspect, the viscosity of the both-end vinyl silicone oil is 5000mPas~100000mPas.
In the formula of the magnetic silicon rubber according to the application first aspect, the both-end vinyl silicone oil can be by difference The both-end vinyl silicone oil of viscosity forms, and the ingredient of magnetic silicon rubber can be made more uniform in this way, performance is more stable.It is preferred that Ground, the both-end vinyl silicone oil is selected from the both-end vinyl silicone oil that viscosity is 5000mPas, viscosity is 10000mPas's The both-end ethylene that both-end vinyl silicone oil that both-end vinyl silicone oil, viscosity are 20000mPas, viscosity are 50000mPas At least two in base silicone oil, the both-end vinyl silicone oil that viscosity is 100000mPas.It is further preferred that the both-end second Both-end vinyl silicone oil that both-end vinyl silicone oil that alkenyl silicone oil is 5000mPas by viscosity, viscosity are 10000mPas, Both-end vinyl silicone oil that both-end vinyl silicone oil that viscosity is 20000mPas, viscosity are 50000mPas, viscosity are The both-end vinyl silicone oil of 100000mPas forms.
In the formula of the magnetic silicon rubber according to the application first aspect, the mass content of hydrogen in the containing hydrogen silicone oil For 0.18wt%~1.0wt%.
In the formula of the magnetic silicon rubber according to the application first aspect, in order to coordinate the mechanical property of magnetic silicon rubber Can, alloing magnetic silicon rubber, tensile strength with higher and higher elongation at break, the containing hydrogen silicone oil can be by simultaneously The containing hydrogen silicone oil of the mass content of different hydrogen forms.The mass content that the preferably described containing hydrogen silicone oil is selected from hydrogen is 0.18wt%'s Containing hydrogen silicone oil, hydrogen mass content be the containing hydrogen silicone oil of 0.3wt%, hydrogen mass content be the containing hydrogen silicone oil of 0.5wt%, hydrogen Mass content is at least two in the containing hydrogen silicone oil of 1.0wt%.It is further preferred that the containing hydrogen silicone oil is contained by the quality of hydrogen Amount be the containing hydrogen silicone oil of 0.18wt%, the containing hydrogen silicone oil that the mass content of hydrogen is 0.3wt%, hydrogen mass content be 0.5wt% Containing hydrogen silicone oil, hydrogen mass content be 1.0wt% containing hydrogen silicone oil form.
In the formula of the magnetic silicon rubber according to the application first aspect, the partial size of the magnetic powder is to magnetic silicon The mechanical properties such as the tensile strength of rubber have a significant impact, and the partial size of usual magnetic powder is smaller, obtained magnetic silicon rubber Mechanical property is stronger, but the partial size of magnetic powder is smaller, and the reunion of powder is more obvious, and causes it in the body of tridimensional network Dispersion in type polymer is more difficult, and is more not easy to be infiltrated by silicon rubber, and then influences the degree of mixedness and property of magnetic silicon rubber Energy;Although and large-sized magnetic powder is easily uniformly dispersed, and is easy to appear defect with rubber junction at it, also will affect The mechanical property of magnetic silicon rubber.Preferably, the average grain diameter of the magnetic powder is 30-100nm.
In the formula of the magnetic silicon rubber according to the application first aspect, the magnetic powder is selected from four oxidations three One or both of iron, carbonyl iron dust.
The magnetic silicon rubber according to the application first aspect formula in, the silane coupling agent be selected from KH-570, One or both of KH-560.
In the formula of the magnetic silicon rubber according to the application first aspect, the inhibitor inhibits selected from organic silicon Agent, it is preferable that the organic silicon inhibitor is selected from maleic acid ester inhibitors.
In the formula of the magnetic silicon rubber according to the application first aspect, the curing agent is selected from platinum catalyst, excellent Selection of land, the platinum catalyst are selected from one or both of platinum water, chloroplatinic acid.
Secondly magnetic silicon rubber of the explanation according to the application second aspect, the magnetic silicon as described in the application first aspect Rubber compounding is by being heating and curing to be formed.
In the magnetic silicon rubber according to the application second aspect, staged heating is can be used in magnetic silicon rubber formula Cured mode forms magnetic silicon rubber, i.e., first heats magnetic silicon rubber formula and carry out first time solidification, then continue to heat Second is carried out to solidify, after obtain magnetic silicon rubber.Concretely: by magnetic silicon rubber formula be first heated to 80 DEG C~ 100 DEG C, then isothermal curing 1.5h~2.5h, is then again heated to 100 DEG C~120 DEG C, later isothermal curing 1.5h~2.5h, After obtain the magnetic silicon rubber.
The preparation method for illustrating the magnetic silicon rubber according to the application third aspect again is used to prepare the application second party Magnetic silicon rubber described in face, comprising steps of S1, magnetic powder is placed in silane coupling agent and carries out mixing ball in ball mill Mill, is then sufficiently mixed and is carried out with containing hydrogen silicone oil, gas-phase silica first time stirring, be subsequently added into inhibitor and curing agent simultaneously Second is carried out to stir, after obtain premix material A;Both-end vinyl silicone oil is placed in blender and is stirred by S2, knot Premix material B is obtained after beam;Premix material A is sufficiently mixed and is stirred evenly with premix material B, is subsequently poured into mold by S3, Heating carries out first time solidification after bubble is taken out in decompression, then continues to heating and carry out second to solidify, after obtain magnetic silicon rubber.
In the preparation method of the magnetic silicon rubber according to the application third aspect, by magnetic powder, silane coupled Agent and gas-phase silica are mixed in containing hydrogen silicone oil in advance, and adding that both-end vinyl silicone oil further mixes can be effective Ground improve magnetic powder, gas-phase silica and tridimensional network three-dimensional polymer (under the action of curing agent and inhibitor, The substance that hydrosilylation generates occurs for containing hydrogen silicone oil and both-end vinyl silicone oil) compatibility so that arriving Magnetic silicon rubber has excellent mechanical property.
In the preparation method of the magnetic silicon rubber according to the application third aspect, in step sl, the mixing The time of ball milling is 60min~90min, and the revolving speed of the mixing and ball milling is 200r/min~400r/min.
In the preparation method of the magnetic silicon rubber according to the application third aspect, in step sl, described first The temperature of secondary stirring is -5 DEG C~10 DEG C, and the time of the first time stirring is 0.5h~1.5h, and the first time stirring turns Speed is 1000r/min~2000r/min.
In the preparation method of the magnetic silicon rubber according to the application third aspect, in step sl, described second The temperature of secondary stirring is -5 DEG C~10 DEG C, and the time of second of stirring is 20min~30min, second of stirring Revolving speed is 1500r/min~2500r/min.
In the preparation method of the magnetic silicon rubber according to the application third aspect, in step s 2, the stirring Revolving speed be 300r/min~400r/min, time of the stirring is 8h~12h.
In the preparation method of the magnetic silicon rubber according to the application third aspect, in step s3, the stirring Time be 80min~120min, the revolving speed of the stirring is 2500r/min~3500r/min.
In the preparation method of the magnetic silicon rubber according to the application third aspect, in step s3, the mold Type do not limit specifically, can be selected according to actual needs, specifically, the mold can be polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) mould Tool.
In the preparation method of the magnetic silicon rubber according to the application third aspect, in step s3, described first Secondary cured temperature is 80 DEG C~100 DEG C, and the first time cured time is 1.5h~2.5h.
In the preparation method of the magnetic silicon rubber according to the application third aspect, in step s3, described second Secondary cured temperature is 100 DEG C~120 DEG C, and the first time cured time is 1.5h~2.5h.
Below with reference to embodiment, the application is further described.It should be understood that these embodiments be merely to illustrate the application without For limiting scope of the present application.
Embodiment 1
The Fe for being 30nm~50nm by average grain diameter3O4Magnetic powder 10.0g, silane coupling agent KH560 5.0g are placed in ball In grinding machine, mixing and ball milling 60min at room temperature, wherein the revolving speed 300r/min of ball milling, after obtain MODIFIED Fe3O4Powder Body;By MODIFIED Fe3O4The mass content of containing hydrogen silicone oil 3.0g, hydrogen that the mass content of powder and hydrogen is 1.0wt% are 0.50wt% Containing hydrogen silicone oil 3.0g, hydrogen mass content be 0.30wt% containing hydrogen silicone oil 13.0g, hydrogen mass content be 0.18wt%'s Containing hydrogen silicone oil 7.0g and 1.0g gas-phase silica is uniformly mixed, and first time stirring is carried out under the conditions of 10 DEG C, wherein stirring Time is 60min, and the revolving speed of stirring is 2000r/min;It is subsequently added into 8.0g maleic acid ester inhibitors and 0.15g platinum water simultaneously Second is carried out to stir, wherein the time of stirring is 30min, and the revolving speed of stirring is 2000r/min, after obtain pre-composition Expect A.
By viscosity be 5000mPas both-end vinyl silicone oil 23.0g, viscosity be 10000mPas both-end vinyl The both-end ethylene that both-end vinyl silicone oil 45.0g that silicone oil 23.0g, viscosity are 20000mPas, viscosity are 50000mPas Base silicone oil 4.5g, the both-end vinyl silicone oil 4.5g that viscosity is 100000mPas are sufficiently mixed and stir evenly, wherein stirring Revolving speed be 300r/min, time of stirring is 10h, after obtain premix material B.
At room temperature, premix material A and premix material B are mixed and stirred for uniformly, wherein the revolving speed of stirring is 3000r/min, the time of stirring are 120min;Then obtained material is poured into polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) plate groove and is paved, It is put into vacuum oven later and carries out decompression pumping bubble to bubble is no longer generated, be subsequently placed into baking oven, be first heated to 90 DEG C simultaneously Then isothermal curing 2h is again heated to 110 DEG C and isothermal curing 1h, restores later to room temperature and take out, obtain magnetic silicon rubber.
Embodiment 2
The Fe for being 30nm~50nm by average grain diameter3O4Magnetic powder 25.0g, silane coupling agent KH570 5.0g are placed in ball In grinding machine, mixing and ball milling 60min at room temperature, wherein the revolving speed 300r/min of ball milling, after obtain MODIFIED Fe3O4Powder Body;By MODIFIED Fe3O4The mass content of containing hydrogen silicone oil 3.0g, hydrogen that the mass content of powder and hydrogen is 1.0wt% are 0.50wt% Containing hydrogen silicone oil 17.0g, hydrogen mass content be 0.30wt% containing hydrogen silicone oil 17.0g, hydrogen mass content be 0.18wt% Containing hydrogen silicone oil 10.0g and 2.0g gas-phase silica be uniformly mixed, under the conditions of 10 DEG C carry out first time stirring, wherein stir The time mixed is 60min, and the revolving speed of stirring is 2000r/min;It is subsequently added into 6.0g maleic acid ester inhibitors and 0.35g platinum Water, and carry out second and stir, wherein the time of stirring is 30min, and the revolving speed of stirring is 2000r/min, after obtain it is pre- Mixed material A.
By viscosity be 5000mPas both-end vinyl silicone oil 37.0g, viscosity be 10000mPas both-end vinyl The both-end ethylene that both-end vinyl silicone oil 37.0g that silicone oil 18.0g, viscosity are 20000mPas, viscosity are 50000mPas Base silicone oil 4.0g, the both-end vinyl silicone oil 4.0g that viscosity is 100000mPas are sufficiently mixed and stir evenly, wherein stirring Revolving speed be 300r/min, the mechanical time be 10h, after obtain premix material B.
At room temperature, premix material A and premix material B are mixed and stirred for uniformly, wherein the revolving speed of stirring is 3000r/min, the time of stirring are 120min;Then obtained material is poured into polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) plate groove and is paved, It is put into vacuum oven later and carries out decompression pumping bubble to no longer generation bubble;It is subsequently placed into baking oven, is first heated to 90 DEG C simultaneously Then isothermal curing 2h is again heated to 110 DEG C and isothermal curing 1h, restores later to room temperature and take out, obtain magnetic silicon rubber.
Embodiment 3
Carbonyl iron dust 5.0g, silane coupling agent KH560 5.0g that average grain diameter is 50nm~100nm are placed in ball mill In, mixing and ball milling 60min at room temperature, wherein the revolving speed 300r/min of ball milling, after obtain modified carbonyl iron powder; The mass content of containing hydrogen silicone oil 2.0g, hydrogen that mass content by modified carbonyl iron powder and hydrogen is 1.0wt% are 0.50wt%'s Containing hydrogen silicone oil 12.0g, hydrogen mass content be 0.30wt% containing hydrogen silicone oil 12.0g, hydrogen mass content be 0.18wt%'s Containing hydrogen silicone oil 7.0g is uniformly mixed, and first time stirring is carried out in 10 DEG C of environment, wherein the time of stirring is 60min, stirring Revolving speed is 2000r/min;8.0g maleic acid ester inhibitors and 0.29g platinum water are subsequently added into, and carries out second and stirs, In, time of stirring is 30min, and the revolving speed of stirring is 2000r/min, after obtain premix material A.
By viscosity be 5000mPas both-end vinyl silicone oil 9.0g, viscosity be 10000mPas both-end vinyl The both-end vinyl that both-end vinyl silicone oil 57.0g that silicone oil 9.0g, viscosity are 20000mPas, viscosity are 50000mPas Silicone oil 19.0g, the both-end vinyl silicone oil 6.0g that viscosity is 100000mPas are mixed and stirred for uniformly, wherein stirring turns Speed is 300r/min, and time of stirring is 10h, after obtain premix material B.
At room temperature, premix material A and premix material B are mixed and stirred for uniformly, wherein the revolving speed of stirring is 3000r/min, the time of stirring are 120min;Then resulting material is poured into polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) plate groove and is paved, it After be put into vacuum oven carry out decompression take out bubble to no longer generate bubble;It is subsequently placed into baking oven, is first heated to 90 DEG C and perseverance Temperature solidification 2h, is then again heated to 110 DEG C and isothermal curing 1h, restores later to room temperature and take out, obtain magnetic silicon rubber.
Embodiment 4
Carbonyl iron dust 15.0g, silane coupling agent KH570 5.0g that average grain diameter is 50nm~100nm are placed in ball mill In, mixing and ball milling 60min at room temperature, wherein the revolving speed 300r/min of ball milling, after obtain modified carbonyl iron powder; By the mass content of hydrogen be 1.0wt% containing hydrogen silicone oil 3.0g, hydrogen mass content be 0.50wt% containing hydrogen silicone oil 16.0g, The containing hydrogen silicone oil 9.0g that the mass content of containing hydrogen silicone oil 16.0g, hydrogen that the mass content of hydrogen is 0.30wt% are 0.18wt% with And 0.5g gas-phase silica is uniformly mixed, and first time stirring is carried out in 10 DEG C of environment, wherein the time of stirring is 60min, is stirred The revolving speed mixed is 2000r/min;10.0g maleic acid ester inhibitors and 0.25g platinum water are subsequently added into, and are stirred for the second time Mix, wherein the time of stirring is 30min, and the revolving speed of stirring is 2000r/min, after obtain premix material A.
By viscosity be 5000mPas both-end vinyl silicone oil 12.0g, viscosity be 10000mPas both-end vinyl The both-end ethylene that both-end vinyl silicone oil 71.0g that silicone oil 12.0g, viscosity are 20000mPas, viscosity are 50000mPas Base silicone oil 2.5g, the both-end vinyl silicone oil 2.5g that viscosity is 100000mPas premix, which merge, to stir evenly, wherein stirring Revolving speed is 300r/min, and the time of stirring is 10h, after obtain premix material B.
Premix material A and premix material B are mixed and stirred for uniformly, wherein the revolving speed of stirring is 3000r/min, stirring Time be 120min;Then resulting material is poured into polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) plate groove and is paved, later after to be put into vacuum dry Decompression is carried out in dry case takes out bubble to no longer generation bubble;It is subsequently placed into baking oven, is first heated to 90 DEG C and isothermal curing 2h, then 110 DEG C and isothermal curing 1h are again heated to, restores later to room temperature and takes out, obtain magnetic silicon rubber.
According to the tensile strength and elongation at break of the GB/T 528-2009 antistatic silicon rubber measured, using vibration The magnetic performance of dynamic sample magnetometer (VSM) test magnetic silicon rubber.
The performance test results of 1 embodiment 1-4 of table
Saturation magnetization Coercivity Tensile strength Elongation at break
Embodiment 1 36.78emu/g 34.1Oe 6.39MPa 300.20%
Embodiment 2 83.58emu/g 100.13Oe 4.12MPa 206.78%
Embodiment 3 1.87emu/g 19.2Oe 4.75MPa 242.86%
Embodiment 4 2.22emu/g 33Oe 2.96MPa 208.64%
From the test result analysis of table 1 it is found that the magnetic silicon that the magnetic silicon rubber formula of the application is formed after being heating and curing Rubber has preferable magnetic performance, while the magnetic silicon rubber also has preferable mechanical property.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of magnetic silicon rubber formula, which is characterized in that press mass parts number scale, composition are as follows:
Both-end vinyl silicone oil, 100 parts;
Containing hydrogen silicone oil, 30 parts~50 parts;
Magnetic powder, 2 parts~25 parts;
Silane coupling agent, 0.5 part~5 parts;
Gas-phase silica, 0 part~2 parts;
The magnetic silicon rubber formula further includes curing agent and inhibitor, and the curing agent is in magnetic silicon rubber formula Content is 500ppm~2000ppm, and the content of the inhibitor is that the magnetic silicon rubber is formulated the 3%~10% of gross mass.
2. magnetic silicon rubber formula according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the viscosity of the both-end vinyl silicone oil is 5000mPas~100000mPas.
3. magnetic silicon rubber formula according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the both-end vinyl silicone oil is selected from viscosity For the both-end vinyl silicone oil of 5000mPas, viscosity be 10000mPas both-end vinyl silicone oil, viscosity be Both-end vinyl silicone oil that the both-end vinyl silicone oil of 20000mPas, viscosity are 50000mPas, viscosity are At least two in the both-end vinyl silicone oil of 100000mPas, it is preferable that the both-end vinyl silicone oil is by viscosity Both-end vinyl silicone oil that the both-end vinyl silicone oil of 5000mPas, viscosity are 10000mPas, viscosity 20000mPa The both-end that both-end vinyl silicone oil that the both-end vinyl silicone oil of s, viscosity are 50000mPas, viscosity are 100000mPas Vinyl silicone oil composition.
4. magnetic silicon rubber formula according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the mass content of hydrogen in the containing hydrogen silicone oil For 0.18wt%~1.0wt%.
5. magnetic silicon rubber formula according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the quality that the containing hydrogen silicone oil is selected from hydrogen contains Amount be the containing hydrogen silicone oil of 0.18wt%, the containing hydrogen silicone oil that the mass content of hydrogen is 0.3wt%, hydrogen mass content be 0.5wt% Containing hydrogen silicone oil, hydrogen mass content be 1.0wt% containing hydrogen silicone oil at least two, it is preferable that the containing hydrogen silicone oil by The mass content of containing hydrogen silicone oil, hydrogen that the mass content of containing hydrogen silicone oil, hydrogen that the mass content of hydrogen is 0.18wt% is 0.3wt% The containing hydrogen silicone oil composition for being 1.0wt% for the containing hydrogen silicone oil of 0.5wt%, the mass content of hydrogen.
6. magnetic silicon rubber formula according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the average grain diameter of the magnetic powder is 30nm~100nm.
7. magnetic silicon rubber formula according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the magnetic powder is selected from four oxidations three One or both of iron, carbonyl iron dust.
8. magnetic silicon rubber formula according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The silane coupling agent is selected from one or both of KH-570, KH-560;
The inhibitor is selected from organic silicon inhibitor, it is preferable that the organic silicon inhibitor inhibits selected from maleic acid esters Agent;
The curing agent is selected from platinum catalyst, it is preferable that the platinum catalyst is selected from one of platinum water, chloroplatinic acid or two Kind.
9. a kind of magnetic silicon rubber, which is characterized in that the magnetic silicon rubber is by magnetism of any of claims 1-8 Silicone rubber formulations are by being heating and curing to be formed.
10. magnetic silicon rubber according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the magnetic silicon rubber formula is first heated to 80 DEG C~100 DEG C, then isothermal curing 1.5h~2.5h, is then again heated to 100 DEG C~120 DEG C, later isothermal curing 1.5h~ 2.5h, after obtain the magnetic silicon rubber.
CN201811138163.0A 2018-09-28 2018-09-28 Magnetic silicon rubber formula and magnetic silicon rubber Pending CN109161210A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811138163.0A CN109161210A (en) 2018-09-28 2018-09-28 Magnetic silicon rubber formula and magnetic silicon rubber

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811138163.0A CN109161210A (en) 2018-09-28 2018-09-28 Magnetic silicon rubber formula and magnetic silicon rubber

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109161210A true CN109161210A (en) 2019-01-08

Family

ID=64892900

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811138163.0A Pending CN109161210A (en) 2018-09-28 2018-09-28 Magnetic silicon rubber formula and magnetic silicon rubber

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109161210A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110878177A (en) * 2019-11-21 2020-03-13 庄明磊 Special pigment carbon black dye and preparation method thereof
CN109880377B (en) * 2019-03-14 2021-11-12 浙江三元电子科技有限公司 Silica gel/carbonyl iron powder composite broadband wave absorbing plate and preparation method thereof

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0389484A (en) * 1989-09-01 1991-04-15 Yoshimasa Masuda Silicone rubber magnet and heater manufactured with silicone rubber magnet
JP2003026924A (en) * 2001-07-13 2003-01-29 Nippon Unicar Co Ltd Magnetic rheology gel and method of its manufacture
CN102503181A (en) * 2011-10-11 2012-06-20 中北大学 Preparation method of nickel plated glass fiber and magnetic conductive rubber thereof
CN102690521A (en) * 2012-06-19 2012-09-26 闾夏轶 Nano-magnetic silicon rubber as well as preparation method and application thereof
CN104098915A (en) * 2014-07-23 2014-10-15 赵雪雅 Modified silica gel material, and preparation method and application thereof
CN104494241A (en) * 2014-12-08 2015-04-08 国家电网公司 Electromagnetic shielding composite rubber material and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0389484A (en) * 1989-09-01 1991-04-15 Yoshimasa Masuda Silicone rubber magnet and heater manufactured with silicone rubber magnet
JP2003026924A (en) * 2001-07-13 2003-01-29 Nippon Unicar Co Ltd Magnetic rheology gel and method of its manufacture
CN102503181A (en) * 2011-10-11 2012-06-20 中北大学 Preparation method of nickel plated glass fiber and magnetic conductive rubber thereof
CN102690521A (en) * 2012-06-19 2012-09-26 闾夏轶 Nano-magnetic silicon rubber as well as preparation method and application thereof
CN104098915A (en) * 2014-07-23 2014-10-15 赵雪雅 Modified silica gel material, and preparation method and application thereof
CN104494241A (en) * 2014-12-08 2015-04-08 国家电网公司 Electromagnetic shielding composite rubber material and preparation method thereof

Non-Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
KIM, CY ET AL: "Magnetic Silicone Composites with Uniform Nanoparticle Dispersion as a Biomedical Stent Coating for Hyperthermia", 《ADVANCES IN POLYMER TECHNOLOGY》 *
来国桥等: "《有机硅产品合成工艺及应用》", 31 January 2010, 化学工业出版社 *
董旭峰等: "羟基铁粉填充硅橡胶复合材料磁致伸缩性能研究", 《功能材料》 *
赵陈超等: "《硅橡胶及其应用》", 30 September 2015, 化学工业出版社 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109880377B (en) * 2019-03-14 2021-11-12 浙江三元电子科技有限公司 Silica gel/carbonyl iron powder composite broadband wave absorbing plate and preparation method thereof
CN110878177A (en) * 2019-11-21 2020-03-13 庄明磊 Special pigment carbon black dye and preparation method thereof

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN102190858B (en) Epoxy resin material toughened by nanometer silica and preparation method thereof
CN109161210A (en) Magnetic silicon rubber formula and magnetic silicon rubber
CN102532951B (en) Method for toughening epoxy resin by adopting modified wollastonite
CN102775755B (en) Polyaryl ether nitrile (PEN) and carbonyl iron powder (Fe(CO)5) composite magnetic material and preparation method thereof
CN105647126B (en) Low temperature graphene activeness and quietness epoxy resin composite material and preparation method thereof
JP6163958B2 (en) Epoxy resin composition, fiber reinforced composite material and molded article
CN101775194A (en) Carbon nano tube/epoxide resin composite material and preparation method thereof
CN107459774A (en) A kind of graphene/nanometer silica/epoxy resin composite material and preparation method thereof
CN101913855A (en) Preparation method of iron strontium oxide magnetic nanoparticles and magnetic damping rubber thereof
CN105819435A (en) In-situ modified reduced graphene oxide and preparation method thereof
CN101935435A (en) Toughened epoxy resin composition and preparation method thereof
CN109627689B (en) Preparation method of graphene-epoxy resin composite material
JP6608643B2 (en) Resin compound for Nd-Fe-B based bonded magnet, Nd-Fe-B based bonded magnet and method for producing the same
CN105778424A (en) Carbon nanotube and carbon fiber synergistically modified epoxy resin composite material and preparation method thereof
CN105907042A (en) Functionalized carbon nano-tube epoxy resin nano-composite and preparation method thereof
CN108659467A (en) The method of SiC/ graphene oxide compound modification of epoxy resin
CN108046789A (en) A kind of preparation method of electromagnetic shielding composite material
CN101891936B (en) Preparation method of composite material based on epoxy resin and phosphazene nanotubes
CN103756332B (en) A kind of Addition-type mold rubber and preparation method thereof
CN111334001A (en) High-thermal-conductivity boron nitride modified epoxy resin insulating material and preparation method thereof
JP6606908B2 (en) Resin compound for Sm-based bonded magnet, bonded magnet using the same, and method for producing Sm-based bonded magnet
CN106867026A (en) Graphene oxide dispersion, modified epoxy, moulded products and its production and use
CN106674898A (en) Core-shell particle epoxy resin premix and carbon fiber prepreg core-shell particle toughened epoxy resin composition, as well as preparation methods thereof
CN104194264B (en) PCB high heat resistance POSS base epoxy nanocomposite and preparation method thereof
CN109971123A (en) A kind of preparation method of epoxy-boron nitride composite

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20190108