CN109160705A - Energy-efficient sludge freezing processing equipment - Google Patents

Energy-efficient sludge freezing processing equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109160705A
CN109160705A CN201811104142.7A CN201811104142A CN109160705A CN 109160705 A CN109160705 A CN 109160705A CN 201811104142 A CN201811104142 A CN 201811104142A CN 109160705 A CN109160705 A CN 109160705A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sludge
cryovial
freezing processing
containment vessel
metal plate
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Application number
CN201811104142.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109160705B (en
Inventor
侯燕楠
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Liaoning Yujia Technology Co ltd
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Individual
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Priority to CN201811104142.7A priority Critical patent/CN109160705B/en
Publication of CN109160705A publication Critical patent/CN109160705A/en
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Publication of CN109160705B publication Critical patent/CN109160705B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F11/00Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
    • C02F11/12Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to environment protection fields, and in particular to a kind of sludge treatment device passes through infrared temperature detector test sludge temperature;The sludge moisture content freezed is detected by moisture detector;The distance between adjust hopper walls inclined degree according to sludge temperature, and then change cryovial;Sludge temperature is higher, and distance is smaller between cryovial, to make sludge slow by cryovial, to reach better freezing processing effect, energy conservation and environmental protection.

Description

Energy-efficient sludge freezing processing equipment
Technical field
The invention belongs to environment protection field, in particular to a kind of energy-efficient sludge freezing processing equipment.
Background technique
Pretreatment early period is carried out to sludge using freezing method, sludge can destroy the knot of sludge and water after freezing repeatedly Resultant force and the structure for destroying colloid, dewatering speed are tens times higher than before freezing.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of energy-efficient sludge treatment devices, can be according to attribute of pending mud itself and place Reason process dynamically adjusts the parameter of freezing processing, makes high treating effect, energy conservation and environmental protection
A kind of energy-efficient sludge treatment device comprising freezing processing portion, test section and control unit,
The freezing processing portion includes:
Cryovial group is made of multiple cryovials and multiple elastic components, and elastic component is set on the tube wall of cryovial, will be more A cryovial connects;
Funnel shaped sludge containment vessel, by the organ board group of two pieces of metal plates and two pieces of up-side down triangles at right side metal plate It fixes on the wall, left side metal plate connects electric actuation telescopic rod;
Multiple rows of cryovial group is from top to bottom and pipe number equal difference is ordered in sludge containment vessel with reducing, every row's cryovial group Both ends metal plate that sludge containment vessel is fixed on by spring inner wall on;
Electric actuation telescopic rod, connection left side metal plate, for driving left side metal plate mobile;
Conveyer belt is located at the underface of the mud mouth of sludge containment vessel;
Sludge is flowed into from the upper hopper mouth of sludge containment vessel, after the freezing processing of cryovial group, is flowed out from lower bell mouth, It falls on conveyer belt;
The test section includes:
Infrared temperature detector is set to the upper hopper mouth of sludge containment vessel, for detecting the temperature of sludge;
Moisture detector is set to the lower bell mouth of sludge containment vessel, for detecting the aqueous of the sludge after freezing processing Amount;
The control unit is configured as:
When detecting that sludge temperature is higher than setting value, the upper hopper mouth width degree for controlling sludge containment vessel narrows, namely control The elongation of electric actuation telescopic rod pushes left side metal plate to move right, and spring and elastic component length shorten, and distance contracts between cryovial Small, the gap between every row's cryovial becomes smaller, and sludge is slowed by cryovial group, to increase the cooling time of sludge To reach better freezing processing effect;
When detecting sludge temperature lower than setting value, the upper hopper mouth width degree for controlling sludge containment vessel becomes larger, namely control Electric actuation telescopic rod shortens, and left side metal plate is pulled to be moved to the left, spring and elastic component length, and distance becomes between cryovial Greatly, the gap between every row's cryovial becomes larger, and sludge is become faster by the speed of cryovial group, to improve the efficiency of freezing processing;
When the water content for detecting sludge is higher than standard value, after sludge falls into conveyer belt, sludge is passed in conveyer belt reversion back Upper hopper mouth continues freezing processing, and when the water content for detecting sludge is less than or equal to standard value, sludge is fallen on conveyer belt Afterwards, conveyer belt rotates forward, and sludge is transported to heating device and carries out subsequent processing.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention adjusts hopper walls inclined degree according to sludge temperature, and then change freezing The distance between pipe;Sludge temperature is higher, and distance is smaller between cryovial, so that sludge is made to slow by cryovial, with Reach better freezing processing effect, energy conservation and environmental protection.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 shows the longitudinal section of freezing processing equipment;
Fig. 2 shows the top views of freezing processing equipment.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings, the function that the structure of this system is described in detail and is realized.
Sludge treatment device comprising freezing processing portion, test section and control unit,
The freezing processing portion includes:
Cryovial group 11 is made of multiple cryovials 111 and multiple elastic components 112, and elastic component 112 is set in cryovial On 111 tube wall, multiple cryovials 111 are connected;
Funnel shaped sludge containment vessel 12 is made of the organ plate 122 of two pieces of metal plates 121 and two pieces of up-side down triangles, right Side metal plate 1211 is fixed on the wall, and left side metal plate 1212 connects electric actuation telescopic rod 14;
Multiple rows of cryovial group 11 is from top to bottom and pipe number equal difference is ordered in sludge containment vessel 12 with reducing, every row's freezing The both ends of pipe group 11 are fixed on the inner wall of metal plate 121 of sludge containment vessel 12 by spring 13;
Electric actuation telescopic rod 14, connection left side metal plate 1212, for driving left side metal plate 1212 mobile;
Conveyer belt 15 is located at the underface of the lower bell mouth of sludge containment vessel 12;
Sludge is flowed into from the upper hopper mouth of sludge containment vessel 12, after the freezing processing of cryovial group 11, from lower bell mouth Outflow, falls on conveyer belt 15;
The test section includes:
Infrared temperature detector 21 is set to the upper hopper mouth of sludge containment vessel 12, for detecting the temperature of sludge;
Moisture detector 22 is set to the lower bell mouth of sludge containment vessel 12, for detecting the sludge after freezing processing Water content;
The control unit is configured as:
When detecting that sludge temperature is higher than setting value, the upper hopper mouth width degree of control sludge containment vessel 12 narrows, namely control Electric actuation telescopic rod 14 processed extends, and pushes left side metal plate 1212 to move right, spring 12 and 112 length of elastic component shorten, cold Distance reduces between frozen pipe 111, and the gap between every row's cryovial 111 becomes smaller, and sludge is slowed by cryovial group 11, To increase the cooling time of sludge to reach better freezing processing effect;
When detecting sludge temperature lower than setting value, the upper hopper mouth width degree of control sludge containment vessel 12 becomes larger, namely control Electric actuation telescopic rod 14 processed shortens, and pulls left side metal plate 1212 to be moved to the left, 112 length of spring 12 and elastic component is cold Distance becomes larger between frozen pipe 111, and the gap between every row's cryovial 111 becomes larger, and sludge is become faster by the speed of cryovial group 11, To improve the efficiency of freezing processing;
When the water content for detecting sludge is higher than standard value, after sludge falls into conveyer belt 15, conveyer belt 15 is inverted, by sludge It passes upper hopper mouth back and continues freezing processing, when the water content for detecting sludge is less than or equal to standard value, sludge falls into transmission After on band 15, conveyer belt 15 is rotated forward, and sludge is transported to heating device and carries out subsequent processing.
The driving method of electric actuation telescopic rod 14 can be the those skilled in the art such as motor driven gear-rack gear pair form The means that member is readily apparent that, which is not described herein again.
One skilled in the art would recognize that without departing substantially from the spirit and scope of the invention as generally describing, Various variations and/or modification can be carried out to invention shown in each specific embodiment.Therefore, in terms of all For, embodiment here is considered as illustrative and and non-limiting.Equally, the present invention includes any feature Combination, the combination of any feature especially in Patent right requirement, even if the combination of this feature or feature is not in patent It is explicitely stated in claim or each embodiment here.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of energy-efficient sludge freezing processing equipment, which is characterized in that it is according to attribute of pending mud itself and processing Process dynamically adjusts the parameter of freezing processing, makes high treating effect.
2. a kind of energy-efficient sludge freezing processing equipment comprising freezing processing portion, test section and control unit,
It is characterized in that,
The freezing processing portion includes:
Cryovial group is made of multiple cryovials and multiple elastic components, and elastic component is set on the tube wall of cryovial, will be multiple cold Frozen pipe connects;
Funnel shaped sludge containment vessel, by the organ board group of two pieces of metal plates and two pieces of up-side down triangles at right side metal plate is fixed On the wall, left side metal plate connects electric actuation telescopic rod;
Multiple rows of cryovial group is from top to bottom and pipe number equal difference is ordered in sludge containment vessel with reducing, and the two of every row's cryovial group On the inner wall for holding the metal plate for being fixed on sludge containment vessel by spring;
Electric actuation telescopic rod, connection left side metal plate, for driving left side metal plate mobile;
Conveyer belt is located at the underface of the mud mouth of sludge containment vessel;
Sludge is flowed into from the upper hopper mouth of sludge containment vessel, after the freezing processing of cryovial group, is flowed out, is fallen on from lower bell mouth On conveyer belt;
The test section includes:
Infrared temperature detector is set to the upper hopper mouth of sludge containment vessel, for detecting the temperature of sludge;
Moisture detector is set to the lower bell mouth of sludge containment vessel, for detecting the water content of the sludge after freezing processing;
The control unit is configured as:
When detecting that sludge temperature is higher than setting value, the upper hopper mouth width degree for controlling sludge containment vessel narrows, namely control is electroluminescent Dynamic telescopic rod elongation, pushes left side metal plate to move right, and spring and elastic component length shorten, and distance reduces between cryovial, Gap between every row's cryovial becomes smaller, and sludge is slowed by cryovial group, thus increase the cooling time of sludge with Reach better freezing processing effect;
When detecting sludge temperature lower than setting value, the upper hopper mouth width degree for controlling sludge containment vessel becomes larger, namely control is electroluminescent Dynamic telescopic rod shortens, and left side metal plate is pulled to be moved to the left, spring and elastic component length, and distance becomes larger between cryovial, Gap between every row's cryovial becomes larger, and sludge is become faster by the speed of cryovial group, to improve the efficiency of freezing processing;
When the water content for detecting sludge is higher than standard value, after sludge falls into conveyer belt, conveyer belt reversion passes sludge back upper leakage Quarrel continues freezing processing, when the water content for detecting sludge is less than or equal to standard value, after sludge is fallen on conveyer belt, and biography It send band to rotate forward, sludge is transported to heating device and carries out subsequent processing.
CN201811104142.7A 2018-09-21 2018-09-21 Energy-efficient sludge freezing processing equipment Expired - Fee Related CN109160705B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811104142.7A CN109160705B (en) 2018-09-21 2018-09-21 Energy-efficient sludge freezing processing equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811104142.7A CN109160705B (en) 2018-09-21 2018-09-21 Energy-efficient sludge freezing processing equipment

Publications (2)

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CN109160705A true CN109160705A (en) 2019-01-08
CN109160705B CN109160705B (en) 2019-11-01

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CN201811104142.7A Expired - Fee Related CN109160705B (en) 2018-09-21 2018-09-21 Energy-efficient sludge freezing processing equipment

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102617012A (en) * 2012-04-25 2012-08-01 安徽雷克环保科技有限公司 High-efficiency dehydration treatment method for sludge
CN104193140A (en) * 2014-08-25 2014-12-10 陈士强 Energy-saving refrigerating pretreatment device for deep sludge dehydration of sewage treatment plant
CN105060679A (en) * 2015-08-03 2015-11-18 轻工业环境保护研究所 Sludge thawing and conditioning system
KR101635062B1 (en) * 2012-07-23 2016-06-30 가부시키가이샤 덴소 Evaporator
CN106242229A (en) * 2016-08-24 2016-12-21 中国建筑材料科学研究总院 Sludge dewatering treatment device
CN107777858A (en) * 2017-11-25 2018-03-09 圣火科技(河南)有限责任公司 A kind of sludge freezing prilling process and device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102617012A (en) * 2012-04-25 2012-08-01 安徽雷克环保科技有限公司 High-efficiency dehydration treatment method for sludge
KR101635062B1 (en) * 2012-07-23 2016-06-30 가부시키가이샤 덴소 Evaporator
CN104193140A (en) * 2014-08-25 2014-12-10 陈士强 Energy-saving refrigerating pretreatment device for deep sludge dehydration of sewage treatment plant
CN105060679A (en) * 2015-08-03 2015-11-18 轻工业环境保护研究所 Sludge thawing and conditioning system
CN106242229A (en) * 2016-08-24 2016-12-21 中国建筑材料科学研究总院 Sludge dewatering treatment device
CN107777858A (en) * 2017-11-25 2018-03-09 圣火科技(河南)有限责任公司 A kind of sludge freezing prilling process and device

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Address after: Room 304, No. 107 West Bohai Street, Yingkou City, Liaoning Province

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Applicant before: Hou Yannan

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Address after: Room 304, No. 107, Bohai Street West, West District, Yingkou City, Liaoning Province, 115000

Patentee after: Liaoning Yujia Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: Room 304, 107 Bohai Street West, Yingkou, Liaoning 115000

Patentee before: YINGKOU YUJIA TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

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Granted publication date: 20191101