CN109160150A - The dustbin launched convenient for garbage classification - Google Patents
The dustbin launched convenient for garbage classification Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109160150A CN109160150A CN201811372309.8A CN201811372309A CN109160150A CN 109160150 A CN109160150 A CN 109160150A CN 201811372309 A CN201811372309 A CN 201811372309A CN 109160150 A CN109160150 A CN 109160150A
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- Prior art keywords
- dustbin
- flapper
- rubbish
- cabinet
- controller
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- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 153
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007717 exclusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036651 mood Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/14—Other constructional features; Accessories
- B65F1/1405—Compressing means incorporated in, or specially adapted for, refuse receptacles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/14—Other constructional features; Accessories
- B65F1/16—Lids or covers
- B65F1/1623—Lids or covers with means for assisting the opening or closing thereof, e.g. springs
- B65F1/1638—Electromechanically operated lids
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F2210/00—Equipment of refuse receptacles
- B65F2210/162—Pressing means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F2210/00—Equipment of refuse receptacles
- B65F2210/172—Solar cells
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F2210/00—Equipment of refuse receptacles
- B65F2210/176—Sorting means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F2210/00—Equipment of refuse receptacles
- B65F2210/184—Weighing means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F2240/00—Types of refuse collected
- B65F2240/112—Bottles
- B65F2240/1123—Glass
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/10—Waste collection, transportation, transfer or storage, e.g. segregated refuse collecting, electric or hybrid propulsion
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Refuse Receptacles (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of dustbins launched convenient for garbage classification.Its it include the first dustbin and the second dustbin, and first dustbin includes: preceding cabinet, is the square box of upper opening, the one side wall of cabinet is the first flapper, and the second flapper and first flapper are hinged；The telescopic end of first electric telescopic rod and rubbish lid are hinged；Speech recognition module acquires and identifies the voice messaging outside dustbin；Voice playing module；The bottom of the preceding cabinet is arranged in lace conveying device, and does not contact with the bottom of preceding cabinet；The back of first flapper is arranged in rear box；Controller is electrically connected with first electric telescopic rod, voice playing module and speech recognition module respectively；Solar panel is converted into electric energy power supply for absorbing illumination.The present invention can utilize solar energy but also prevent stink from distributing, and conveniently put on by classification rubbish, moreover it is possible to increase the amount of storage of dustbin.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to dustbin technical field, it is more particularly related to one kind can using solar energy but also
The dustbin put on by classification.
Background technique
With the development of society, generally recyclable rubbish is largely packing carton, polybag, plastic bottle, plastics meal
Box etc., these rubbish are often aerial mutually, and occupied space is big, throw into full soon inside dustbin, fail to lay down.It is special
It is not the street square big in flow of the people, dustbin is not equipped with how many thing just often by various packagings, lunch box, plastic cup etc.
Aerial overfill is come, and for some people not by what is put on by classification, bad smell will be allowed to come out, and be will affect many people and is launched rubbish
The desire of rubbish has some that will directly launch beside dustbin or be unwilling to go to beside dustbin and just rubbish is lost,
So that must be everywhere in the rubbish of dustbin by wind, environmental sanitation is both influenced, also will increase the labour of sanitationman,
Along with garbage throwing of not classifying, and influence the recycling of rubbish.
Summary of the invention
It is excellent it is an object of the invention to solve at least the above problems and/or defect, and provide at least to will be described later
Point.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of dustbin launched convenient for garbage classification, recyclable by that will launch
Cabinet and rear box before first dustbin of rubbish is divided into are filled in order to pass through the rubbish of preceding cabinet investment by belt conveying
It sets and squeezes and be transported to storage in rear box, so that preceding cabinet retains more spaces, reduce garbage odor and distribute.And it is driven
It is half with the distance between drive roll and driven roller on cambered way before the both ends of roller are set on box bilateral wall
Diameter, the corresponding angle of the cambered way are greater than 0 ° less than 60 °, the rubbish of different-thickness are squeezed convenient for driven roller, is had when encountering
A little people do not distinguish rubbish, be mixed with vial, ceramic-like rubbish when, the both ends of driven roller are up slided along cambered way,
Increase the distance between driven roller and dustbin wall, so that the bottom that the rubbish of vial, ceramic-like drops to preceding cabinet is slided again
To or be transported in rear box, for rubbish such as recyclable various packing boxes, lunch box, plastic cups, by driven roller
It squeezes, reduces garbage bulk, improve the saturation of dustbin.It again can be by the second flapper, when blocking garbage throwing
Waste odours distribute, rather than when an opening dustbin, not only saw the rubbish of a pile in dustbin, but also have stink and directly run
Out.Can also be by speech recognition module, when the human hair for losing rubbish goes out the voice signal of " losing rubbish ", controller controls voice
Playing module sending ask whether it is recyclable rubbish voice, then the answer for pass through other side be or be not either can be recycled rubbish
Then rubbish or non-recyclable rubbish are acquired by speech recognition module and are sent to controller after identifying, controller is according to voice
The information that identification module is sent, selection drive corresponding electric telescopic rod to beat to control the first dustbin or the second dustbin
It opens, dustbin cover closing is controlled after a period of time that is delayed, so that the people for losing rubbish facilitates rubbish when two hands all hold thing
The dispensing of rubbish, and conveniently put on by classification rubbish, and be using solar powered, it is very convenient and practical.
In order to realize object of the present invention and other advantages, a kind of dustbin launched convenient for garbage classification, packet
The first dustbin and the second dustbin are included, first dustbin includes:
Preceding cabinet is the square box of upper opening, and upper opening is provided with rubbish lid, and the one side wall of cabinet is first
Flapper, first flapper are rotated by axis of the top of cabinet, are provided with the second flapper in cabinet, and described the
Two flappers and first flapper are hinged, and set between second flapper and first flapper
It is equipped with elastomeric element；
First electric telescopic rod is arranged on preceding cabinet, and between upper opening and the second flapper, first is electronic
The telescopic end of telescopic rod and rubbish lid are hinged；
Speech recognition module is arranged on the lateral wall of preceding cabinet, to acquire and identify the voice messaging outside dustbin；
Voice playing module is arranged on the lateral wall of preceding cabinet, for asking whether as recyclable rubbish；
Lace conveying device comprising drive roll, driven roller and belt, the drive roll are turned by motor driving
It is dynamic；The lace conveying device is horizontally set on the bottom of the preceding cabinet, and does not contact with the bottom of preceding cabinet, the master
Dynamic roller is close with the first flapper and is arranged in parallel, the arc before the both ends of the driven roller are set on box bilateral wall
On shape slideway；It is radius with the distance between drive roll and driven roller, the corresponding angle of the cambered way is greater than 0 ° and is less than
60°；
Rear box is arranged in the back of first flapper, and connect with preceding box sealing, first activity
Baffle can swing rear box and preceding cabinet interval between rear box and the space of preceding cabinet；
Controller, be arranged in rear box, the controller respectively with first electric telescopic rod and speech recognition
Module electrical connection, to control opening or closing for rubbish lid by the voice command outside dustbin；
Solar panel is arranged on the case top of rear box, is converted into electric energy to motor, control for absorbing illumination
Device, the first electric telescopic rod, the second electric telescopic rod, voice playing module and speech recognition module power supply；
The second electric telescopic rod, the telescopic end and rubbish of second electric telescopic rod are provided on second dustbin
Bung is hinged, and second electric telescopic rod is electrically connected with the controller.
Preferably, the bottom of the preceding cabinet is inclined surface, is greater than 0 ° less than 60 ° with the angle of horizontal plane.
Preferably, the bottom of the preceding cabinet is provided with through-hole, and the bottom of the rear box is lower than the bottom of preceding cabinet.
Preferably, before the cambered way is symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides wall of cabinet, and the arc
The width of slideway is slightly larger than the both ends diameter of the driven roller, and the both ends of the driven roller is made to be set on arc with being able to rotate
On slideway, and can arcuately slideway arcuate movement.
Preferably, the elastomeric element is spring, and one end of spring is fixed with the first flapper, the other end and second
Flapper is fixed, and the second flapper is enable to swing up and down and separate the upper opening of preceding cabinet and preceding lower box.
Preferably, the distance between bottom of the driven roller and preceding cabinet is less than the case of drive roll and preceding cabinet
The distance between bottom, the distance between second flapper of the rubbish lid and setting are greater than 8cm and are less than 20cm.
Preferably, weighing sensor, the weighing sensor and motor and control are provided on the drive roll
Device electrical connection.
Preferably, when controller receives the signal of weighing sensor lower than setting value, control motor stops operating,
When the signal that controller receives weighing sensor is higher than setting value, control motor starting rotation.
Preferably, the structure of second dustbin is identical with the structure of the first dustbin.
Preferably, when the controller receives when losing junk information of speech recognition module, controller controls voice
Playing module sending asks whether as recyclable rubbish, if when it is recyclable rubbish that other side, which replys, speech recognition module warp
It is sent to controller after acquisition identification voice messaging, then controller controls the elongation of the first electric telescopic rod for the first dustbin
Rubbish lid open, then etc. first electric telescopic rod is retracted the rubbish lid of the first dustbin after time value to be set
It closes；If being sent to control after the acquired identification voice messaging of speech recognition module when it is not recyclable rubbish that other side, which replys,
Device processed, controller control the elongation of the second electric telescopic rod and open the dustbin cover of the second dustbin, when then etc. to be set
Between be worth after the second electric telescopic rod retract and close the dustbin cover of the second dustbin.
The present invention is include at least the following beneficial effects: the present invention by cabinet and rear box before being divided into dustbin, so as to
It is stored in squeezing and being transported in rear box the rubbish for passing through preceding cabinet investment by lace conveying device, so that preceding cabinet is protected
More spaces are stayed, garbage odor is reduced and distributes.And the arc before the both ends of driven roller are set on box bilateral wall is sliding
It is radius with the distance between drive roll and driven roller on road, the corresponding angle of the cambered way is greater than 0 ° less than 60 °,
The rubbish that different-thickness is squeezed convenient for driven roller, when encountering the rubbish of vial, ceramic-like, the both ends of driven roller along
Cambered way up slides, and increases the distance between driven roller and dustbin wall, so that the rubbish of vial, ceramic-like drops to
The bottom of preceding cabinet is slided into again or is transported in rear box, and for rubbish such as various packing boxes, lunch box, plastic cups, pass through
The extruding of driven roller reduces garbage bulk, improves the saturation of dustbin.Again dispensing can be blocked by the second flapper
Waste odours distribute when rubbish, rather than one when opening dustbin, have not only seen the rubbish of a pile in dustbin, but also have
Stink is directly run out.Speech recognition module, when the human hair for losing rubbish goes out the voice signal of " losing rubbish ", control can also be passed through
Device control voice playing module sending ask whether it is recyclable rubbish voice, then the answer for passing through other side be or be not or
It is recyclable rubbish or non-recyclable rubbish, is then acquired by speech recognition module and be sent to controller after identifying, controlled
The information that device is sent according to speech recognition module, selection drive corresponding electric telescopic rod to control the first dustbin or second
Dustbin is opened, and dustbin cover closing is controlled after a period of time that is delayed, so that the people for losing rubbish holds thing in two hands
When, facilitate the dispensing of rubbish, and conveniently put on by classification rubbish, and be using solar powered, it is very convenient and practical.Passing through will
The bottom of preceding cabinet is set as inclined surface, and the bottom of rear box is lower than the bottom of preceding cabinet, can be discharged to rear box in order to rubbish
It is interior.The bottom of the preceding cabinet is provided with through-hole so that open rubbish lid when, foul smell from through-hole flow out, reduce foul smell to
The people for losing rubbish is smoked in upper exclusion.One end of spring is fixed with the first flapper, and the other end is fixed with the second flapper,
The second flapper is set to swing up and down and separate the upper opening of preceding cabinet and preceding lower box, when someone is left behind from upper opening
When rubbish, the rubbish lid of upper opening is first first opened, and the second flapper is rushed open downwards by rubbish when being then shut off, and falls rubbish
Onto the belt of lace conveying device, then due to the effect of spring, so that the second flapper lifts, continue to stop rubbish smelly
Taste up distributes.Weighing sensor is provided on the drive roll, the weighing sensor and motor are electrically connected with controller
It connects, when so that having fallen rubbish on the belt of lace conveying device, motor is driven, so that rubbish takes driven rolling to from drive roll
Cylinder direction, then fall on bottom after garbage bulk is become smaller by driven roller extruding and be sent in rear box, very flexibly intelligence is effective.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram for the dustbin that the present invention launches convenient for garbage classification；
Fig. 2 is the side structure schematic diagram for the dustbin another embodiment that the present invention launches convenient for garbage classification.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram for the dustbin another embodiment that the present invention launches convenient for garbage classification.
Specific embodiment
Present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, to enable those skilled in the art referring to specification text
Word can be implemented accordingly.
Fig. 1 shows the specific implementation form for the dustbin launched according to the present invention convenient for garbage classification comprising first
Dustbin and the second dustbin 14, which is characterized in that first dustbin includes:
Preceding cabinet 2 is the square box of upper opening, and upper opening is provided with rubbish lid, and the one side wall of cabinet is the
One flapper 4, first flapper 4 are rotated by axis of the top of cabinet, are provided with the second flapper 1 in cabinet,
Second flapper 1 and first flapper 4 are hinged, and second flapper 1 and first activity
Elastomeric element 3 is provided between baffle 4；
First electric telescopic rod is arranged on preceding cabinet 2, and between upper opening and the second flapper, the first electricity
The telescopic end and rubbish lid of dynamic telescopic rod are hinged；
Speech recognition module is arranged on the lateral wall of preceding cabinet 2, to acquire and identify that the voice outside dustbin is believed
Breath；
Voice playing module is arranged on the lateral wall of preceding cabinet, for asking whether as recyclable rubbish；
Lace conveying device comprising drive roll 9, driven roller 7 and belt 8, the drive roll 9 are driven by motor
Turn is dynamic；The lace conveying device is horizontally set on the bottom of the preceding cabinet 2, and does not contact with the bottom of preceding cabinet 2,
The drive roll 9 is close with the first flapper 4 and is arranged in parallel, and the both ends of the driven roller 7 are set on preceding 2 liang of cabinet
On cambered way 5 on side wall；With the distance between drive roll 9 and driven roller 7 for radius, the cambered way 5 is corresponding
Angle be greater than 0 ° less than 60 °, such driven roller 7 is convenient for squeezing the rubbish of different-thickness, when encountering vial, ceramic-like
When rubbish, the both ends of driven roller 7 are up slided along cambered way 5, increase between driven roller 7 and dustbin wall away from
From, so that the bottom that the rubbish of vial, ceramic-like drops to preceding cabinet 2 is slided into or is transported in rear box 10 again, and for each
The rubbish such as kind packing box, lunch box, plastic cup reduce garbage bulk, improve the appearance of dustbin by the extruding of driven roller 7
The amount of receiving；
Rear box 10, the back and preceding cabinet 2 that first flapper 4 is arranged in are tightly connected, and described first is living
Rear box 10 and preceding cabinet 2 are spaced by dynamic baffle 4, and can be swung between rear box 10 and the space of preceding cabinet 2；
Controller 12, be arranged in rear box, the controller 12 respectively with first electric telescopic rod and voice
Identification module electrical connection, to control opening or closing for rubbish lid by the voice command outside dustbin；
Solar panel 13 is arranged on the case top of rear box 10, for absorbing illumination and being converted into electric energy to horse
It reaches, the power supply of controller, the first electric telescopic rod, the second electric telescopic rod, voice playing module and speech recognition module；
The second electric telescopic rod, the telescopic end and rubbish of second electric telescopic rod are provided on second dustbin 14
Rubbish bung is hinged, and second electric telescopic rod is electrically connected with controller 12.
Cabinet 2 and rear box 10, pass through band in order to pass through the rubbish that preceding cabinet 2 is put into before dustbin is divided into this way
Formula conveying device squeezes and is transported to storage in rear box 10, so that preceding cabinet 2 retains more spaces, reduces garbage odor and dissipates
Hair.And by the second flapper 1, waste odours are distributed when can blocking garbage throwing, rather than one open rubbish
When rubbish bucket, the rubbish of a pile in dustbin is just seen, and have stink and directly run out.Can also by speech recognition module,
Lose rubbish human hair go out " losing rubbish " voice signal when, controller control voice playing module sending ask whether it is recyclable
Rubbish voice, then the answer that passes through other side are or are not either recyclable rubbish or non-recyclable rubbish, then by language
Sound identification module acquires and is sent to after identifying controller, the information that controller is sent according to speech recognition module, selection driving
Corresponding electric telescopic rod is opened to control the first dustbin or the second dustbin, controls dustbin cover after a period of time that is delayed
Son is closed, so that the people for losing rubbish facilitates the dispensing of rubbish, and conveniently put on by classification rubbish when two hands all hold thing,
And be using solar powered, it is very convenient and practical.
In another embodiment, shown in Figure 2, other structures are identical with the embodiment of front, the difference is that before
The bottom of cabinet 2 is inclined surface, is greater than 0 ° less than 60 ° with the angle of horizontal plane, and by the way that stabilizer blade 6 is arranged below bottom,
With supporting box, can be discharged in this way in order to rubbish in rear box 10.
In another embodiment, it can be provided with through-hole in the bottom of preceding cabinet 2, so that opening rubbish lid
When, foul smell is flowed out from through-hole, is reduced foul smell and is discharged upwards, smokes the people for losing rubbish, the bottom of rear box 10 is lower than preceding cabinet 2
Bottom is not only discharged in rear box 10 convenient for rubbish in this way, but also can accommodate liquid.
In another embodiment, before the cambered way 5 is symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides wall of cabinet, and
The width of the cambered way 5 is slightly larger than the both ends diameter of the driven roller 7, is able to rotate the both ends of the driven roller 7
Ground is set on cambered way 5, and can arcuately 5 arcuate movement of slideway.
In another embodiment, the elastomeric element 3 of selection is spring, and one end of spring and the first flapper 4 are fixed,
The other end and the second flapper 1 are fixed, and the second flapper 1 is enable to swing up and down and will be under the upper opening of preceding cabinet 2 and preceding 2
Portion separates.When someone leaves rubbish behind from upper opening, the rubbish lid of upper opening is first opened, the second flapper when being then shut off
1 is rushed open downwards by rubbish, drops to rubbish on the belt 8 of lace conveying device, then due to the effect of spring, so that second is living
Dynamic baffle 1 lifts, and the upper opening of preceding cabinet 2 and preceding 2 lower part are separated, and continues that garbage odor is stopped up to distribute.
In another embodiment, the distance between the driven roller 7 and the bottom of preceding cabinet 2 are less than drive roll 9
With the distance between the bottom of preceding cabinet 2 so that inclined bottom convenient for rubbish flow into rear box 10 in.Rubbish lid and setting
The distance between second flapper 1 is greater than 8cm and is less than 20cm.It is effectively guaranteed in this way when someone leaves rubbish behind from upper opening
When, the rubbish lid of upper opening is first opened, and the second flapper 1 is rushed open downwards by rubbish when being then shut off, and rubbish is made to drop to band
On the belt 8 of formula conveying device, when effectively preventing losing rubbish, hurrock is seen once opening rubbish lid, and distribute
Stink out reduces discontented mood when people launch dustbin.
In another embodiment, weighing sensor, the weighing sensor and horse are provided on the drive roll
Up to being electrically connected with the controller, when controller receives the signal of weighing sensor lower than setting value, control motor stops operating,
When the signal that controller receives weighing sensor is higher than setting value, control motor starting rotation.Make belt conveying in this way
When having fallen rubbish on the belt 8 of device, motor is driven, is walked so that rubbish takes 7 direction of driven roller to from drive roll 9, then
Bottom is fallen on after garbage bulk is become smaller by the extruding of driven roller 7 to be sent in rear box 10, it is very flexibly intelligent effectively by rubbish
Volume becomes smaller, and reduces rubbish and occupies rubbish bucket volume too much.
In another embodiment, shown in Figure 3, the structure of second dustbin and the structure phase of the first dustbin
Together.
Controller 12 controls concrete mode to the lid of the first dustbin and the second dustbin are as follows: when the controller 12 connects
When losing junk information of speech recognition module is received, controller 12 controls voice playing module sending and asks whether as rubbish can be recycled
Rubbish, if being sent to controller after the acquired identification voice messaging of speech recognition module when it is recyclable rubbish that other side, which replys,
12, then controller 12 controls the elongation of the first electric telescopic rod and opens the rubbish lid of the first dustbin, then waits and setting
The first electric telescopic rod, which retracts, after fixed time value closes the rubbish lid of the first dustbin；If when other side reply be can not
When recycling rubbish, controller is sent to after the acquired identification voice messaging of speech recognition module, the control second of controller 12 is electronic
Then etc. telescopic rod, which extends, opens the dustbin cover of the second dustbin, and second electric telescopic rod retracts after time value to be set
The dustbin cover of second dustbin is closed.
Although the embodiments of the present invention have been disclosed as above, but its is not only in the description and the implementation listed
With it can be fully applied to various fields suitable for the present invention, for those skilled in the art, can be easily
Realize other modification, therefore without departing from the general concept defined in the claims and the equivalent scope, the present invention is simultaneously unlimited
In specific details and legend shown and described herein.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of dustbin launched convenient for garbage classification comprising the first dustbin and the second dustbin, which is characterized in that institute
Stating the first dustbin includes:
Preceding cabinet is the square box of upper opening, and upper opening is provided with rubbish lid, and the one side wall of cabinet is the first activity
Baffle, first flapper are rotated by axis of the top of cabinet, and the second flapper is provided in cabinet, and described second is living
Dynamic baffle and first flapper are hinged, and are provided between second flapper and first flapper
Elastomeric element；
First electric telescopic rod is arranged on preceding cabinet, and between upper opening and the second flapper, described first is electronic
The telescopic end of telescopic rod and rubbish lid are hinged；
Speech recognition module is arranged on the lateral wall of preceding cabinet, to acquire and identify the voice messaging outside dustbin；
Voice playing module is arranged on the lateral wall of preceding cabinet, for asking whether as recyclable rubbish；
Lace conveying device comprising drive roll, driven roller and belt, the drive roll are driven by motor and rotated；
The lace conveying device is horizontally set on the bottom of the preceding cabinet, and does not contact with the bottom of preceding cabinet, the active
Roller is close with the first flapper and is arranged in parallel, the arc before the both ends of the driven roller are set on box bilateral wall
On slideway；It is radius with the distance between drive roll and driven roller, the corresponding angle of the cambered way is greater than 0 ° and is less than
60°；
Rear box is arranged in the back of first flapper, and connect with preceding box sealing, first flapper
By rear box and preceding cabinet interval, and can be swung between rear box and the space of preceding cabinet；
Controller, be arranged in rear box, the controller respectively with first electric telescopic rod and speech recognition module
Electrical connection, to control opening or closing for rubbish lid by the voice command outside dustbin；
Solar panel is arranged on the case top of rear box, for absorb illumination be converted into electric energy to motor, controller,
First electric telescopic rod, the second electric telescopic rod, voice playing module and speech recognition module power supply；
The second electric telescopic rod, the telescopic end and dustbin cover of second electric telescopic rod are provided on second dustbin
Hingedly, second electric telescopic rod is electrically connected with the controller.
2. the dustbin according to claim 1 launched convenient for garbage classification, which is characterized in that the bottom of the preceding cabinet
For inclined surface, it is greater than 0 ° less than 60 ° with the angle of horizontal plane.
3. the dustbin according to claim 2 launched convenient for garbage classification, which is characterized in that in the case of the preceding cabinet
Bottom is provided with through-hole, and the bottom of the rear box is lower than the bottom of preceding cabinet.
4. the dustbin according to claim 1 launched convenient for garbage classification, which is characterized in that the cambered way difference
Before being symmetricly set on the left and right sides wall of cabinet, and the width of the cambered way is slightly larger than the both ends of the driven roller
Diameter is set on the both ends of the driven roller on cambered way with being able to rotate, and can arcuately slideway arcuate movement.
5. the dustbin according to claim 1 launched convenient for garbage classification, which is characterized in that the elastomeric element is bullet
Spring, one end of spring are fixed with the first flapper, and the other end is fixed with the second flapper, enable the second flapper up and down
It swings and separates the upper opening of preceding cabinet and preceding lower box.
6. the dustbin according to claim 2 launched convenient for garbage classification, which is characterized in that the driven roller is with before
The distance between bottom of cabinet is less than the distance between the bottom of drive roll and preceding cabinet, the rubbish lid be arranged the
The distance between two flappers are greater than 8cm and are less than 20cm.
7. the dustbin according to claim 1-5 launched convenient for garbage classification, which is characterized in that in the master
It is provided with weighing sensor on dynamic roller, the weighing sensor and motor are electrically connected with the controller respectively.
8. the dustbin according to claim 7 launched convenient for garbage classification, which is characterized in that when the controller receives
To weighing sensor signal be lower than setting value when, control motor stop operating, when controller receives the letter of weighing sensor
Number be higher than setting value when, control motor starting rotation.
9. the dustbin according to claim 8 launched convenient for garbage classification, which is characterized in that second dustbin
Structure is identical with the structure of the first dustbin.
10. -6 or 8 or 9 described in any item dustbins launched convenient for garbage classification according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
When the controller receives when losing junk information of speech recognition module, controller control voice playing module, which issues inquiry, is
No is recyclable rubbish, if when it is recyclable rubbish that other side, which replys, after the acquired identification voice messaging of speech recognition module
It is sent to controller, then controller controls the elongation of the first electric telescopic rod and opens the rubbish lid of the first dustbin, so
First electric telescopic rod retracts and closes the rubbish lid of the first dustbin after time value to be set afterwards etc.；If when other side returns
Be again not recyclable rubbish when, be sent to controller after the acquired identification voice messaging of speech recognition module, controller control the
Then two electric telescopic rods, which extend, opens the dustbin cover of the second dustbin, second electric expansion after time value to be set such as
Bar, which retracts, closes the dustbin cover of the second dustbin.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811372309.8A CN109160150B (en) | 2018-11-16 | 2018-11-16 | Garbage can convenient for classified garbage throwing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811372309.8A CN109160150B (en) | 2018-11-16 | 2018-11-16 | Garbage can convenient for classified garbage throwing |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109160150A true CN109160150A (en) | 2019-01-08 |
| CN109160150B CN109160150B (en) | 2021-08-06 |
Family
ID=64874979
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811372309.8A Expired - Fee Related CN109160150B (en) | 2018-11-16 | 2018-11-16 | Garbage can convenient for classified garbage throwing |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN109160150B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111217048A (en) * | 2020-02-23 | 2020-06-02 | 福州准点信息科技有限公司 | Positioning, placing, classifying and throwing system for barreled garbage |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN109160150B (en) | 2021-08-06 |
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