Be applied to cold-proof device of preventing catching a cold postpartum of gynaecology and obstetrics
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of medical auxiliary facilities, and particularly relates to a cold-proof and warm-keeping device applied to obstetrics and gynecology department after delivery.
Background
Neonates are fragile after all, especially have weak adaptability to the environment, too high temperature can cause body fluid loss, and too low temperature can cause cold injury. These are of course the most basic, and some internal changes and damage follow after these conditions. The main function of insulation can is to provide stable, be fit for neonate's temperature and humidity, and professional saying is neutral temperature, is exactly to let child not feel cold so that improve the metabolism of health and produce heat and keep body temperature under this temperature, also not so that too high leads to a large amount of body fluid to lose, and its effect is to provide an environment that is most suitable for neonate's survival.
For example, patent that patent number is CN206138333U through the retrieval discloses a neonate's incubator of gynaecology and obstetrics, including heat preservation cover and base, the heat preservation cover is fixed in the base upper end, the base is worker shape and four outstanding limit lower extremes are equipped with the universal wheel, two circular operation windows are seted up respectively for closed environment and both sides face to the heat preservation cover, heat preservation cover top central authorities installation blue light therapeutic instrument, heat preservation cover top is equipped with axial-flow fan, axial-flow fan is corresponding with the bleeder vent on the side sliding door that the subtend was seted up, side sliding door and mattress size phase-match, the mattress below is equipped with heating device, heating device and singlechip are tightly linked, the singlechip is taken to establish on the switch board at phototherapy lamp house, liquid crystal display place. The intelligent temperature-regulating system takes the single chip microcomputer and the sensor as the core, dynamically detects the temperature and the air quality of the heat-preserving box in real time, is provided with an intelligent alarm system, uses hot water for temperature regulation to avoid radiation caused by electromagnetic heating, and ensures the health and life safety of the newborn.
For another example, the patent No. CN205659080U patent of patent No. discloses a special case of obstetrical department neonate, belong to medical equipment technical field, the power distribution box comprises a box body, the box articulates the upper cover, set up the air spring between box and the upper cover, the bottom half sets up articulated integrative left side pad and right side pad, the telescopic link of cylinder is connected to left side pad bottom, the cylinder is installed on the intermediate strut board, set up the fan on the intermediate strut board, the air current buffering export of high efficiency filter and tube coupling box one side is passed through to the gas outlet of fan, the opposite side of box sets up first vent, the intermediate strut board is fixed at the intermediate position of support, the base is connected to the support bottom, base upper portion sets up the heating water tank, the heating water tank connects. The invention can avoid the uneasiness and palpitation of the newborn after birth, improves the adaptability of the newborn to the environment, and has simple structure, convenient use, reasonable design and stronger practicability.
Based on above-mentioned two patents and combining prior art inventor discovery, current equipment though can carry out conventional heat preservation and use, but it exists in practical application, and the operation of suckleing is comparatively inconvenient, needs nursing staff to hold the feeding bottle and go on for a long time, and this causes nursing staff's intensity of labour bigger than normal, and the horizontal gesture of lying of baby can not be by convenient adjust and then cause the problem that the easy milk choking of appearing of suckleing of nursing under the state of lying.
Therefore, in view of the above, research and improvement are made for the existing structure and defects, and a postpartum cold-preventing and warm-keeping device applied to obstetrics and gynecology department is provided, so as to achieve the purpose of higher practical value.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a postpartum cold prevention and warm keeping device applied to obstetrics and gynecology department, which aims to solve the problems that the nursing operation of the existing warm keeping device is inconvenient, nursing staff need to hold a feeding bottle for a long time, the labor intensity of the nursing staff is large, the horizontal lying posture of a baby cannot be conveniently adjusted, and the milk choking is easy to occur in the milk feeding in the horizontal lying state.
The invention is applied to the purposes and the effects of a postpartum cold prevention and warm keeping device for obstetrics and gynecology department, and is achieved by the following specific technical means:
a postpartum cold-preventing and warm-keeping device applied to obstetrics and gynecology comprises a mounting base plate, a support rod A, a warm-keeping cover, a sealing cover, a top backup plate, a shell, a pressing lock catch, a support frame, an air duct, a heat dissipation fan, a control panel, a support rod B, a pressing frame, a lifting frame, a positioning shaft, a support ring plate, a baby basket, an electric push rod, a containing mounting box, a sealing plate, a feeding bottle, a nipple and a pressing suction bag, wherein the mounting base plate is integrally arranged in a rectangular shape, the left side and the right side of the bottom of the mounting base plate are symmetrically supported and welded with two support frames, and the bottoms of the two support frames are connected with a support plate and are symmetrically supported and welded; the screw locking enclosure frame at the top end of the mounting substrate is provided with a shell, the top end of the shell is covered with a heat-insulating cover in a rotating and hinged mode, and the heat-insulating cover is sealed tightly through three pressing lock catches which are welded on the side wall of the front end of the shell in an equidistant mode; the top end part of the heat-insulation cover is arranged in a mode of excessive convergence in a circular arc manner, four vent grooves are formed in the left side wall and the right side wall of the heat-insulation cover in a penetrating mode, and two rows of exhaust grooves are formed in the front end face and the rear end face of the top end face in a penetrating mode; two operation openings are symmetrically formed in the front side wall and the rear side wall of the heat-insulation cover in a penetrating mode, a circle of sealing rubber strip covers the periphery outer eaves of the four operation openings in a wrapping mode, annular inserting sleeves are arranged on the inner side end faces of the four sealing covers in a supporting and protruding mode, and the four sealing covers are arranged on the four operation openings through the inserting sealing covers in an extruding mode through the rotating friction of the annular inserting sleeves and the sealing rubber strips; a control panel is arranged at the left side of the side wall of the front end of the shell, the control panel is connected with a temperature sensor inside the shell, a heating plate inside the containing and mounting box and eight heat dissipation fans in an electrical transmission control manner, and the heat preservation temperature can be set through the control panel and the heating plate is switched on and started; the baby basket is integrally rectangular, a bottom plate of the baby basket is provided with a plurality of long grooves in a penetrating manner, and the left side and the right side of the bottom plate are symmetrically supported and welded with two support shafts; two support rods A are symmetrically supported and welded at the left side position of the end face of the top end of the mounting substrate, the top end parts of the two support rods A are turned in a semicircular shape and penetrate through a central shaft hole, and two ends of a left support shaft at the bottom of the baby basket are rotatably inserted into the central shaft holes;
two electric push rods are symmetrically screwed and supported on the opposite sides of the two support rods A, the top ends of the piston rods of the two electric push rods are respectively supported and welded with a shaft collar, the two ends of the right support shaft at the bottom of the baby basket are rotatably inserted into the two shaft collars, the baby basket is lifted and supported right above the mounting base plate, a holding mounting box which is arranged in a flat rectangular shape is screwed and fixed at the middle position of the mounting base plate, and the holding mounting box is positioned between the two support rods A and the two electric push rods and is arranged right below the baby basket; the inner part of the containing and mounting box is provided with an electric heating plate corresponding to the shape of the containing and mounting box in a locking and mounting way, and a plurality of heat dissipation holes are uniformly formed in a top plate of the containing and mounting box in a penetrating way; a prescription-shaped through hole is formed in the middle position of the left side of the heat-insulating cover top plate in a penetrating mode, four support rods B are symmetrically supported and welded on the plate surfaces of the front side and the rear side of the square through hole, a side backup plate is connected between two corresponding groups of the support rods B in a supporting mode, and the sealing plate slides inwards along the two side backup plates and abuts against the top backup plate to seal and cover the square through hole; the pressing frame is formed by combining and supporting a left pressing plate and a right pressing plate and two supporting rods C which are symmetrically supported between the two pressing plates, wherein the left end and the right end of each of the two pressing plates are symmetrically provided with a sliding hole in a penetrating manner, and the pressing frame slides on the four supporting rods B through the four sliding holes; the feeding bottle is communicated and connected with the nipple through a flexible plastic pipe, and a pressing and sucking bag is arranged at the root part of the flexible plastic pipe; a circle of rubber pad is adhered to the bottom side wall of the heat-preservation cover, and a circle of rubber pad is also adhered to the bottom pressing surface of the sealing plate; the control panel is electrically connected with the two electric push rods, and the two electric push rods can be inching controlled to lift through a control button on the control panel.
Furthermore, two rows of air suction grooves are symmetrically arranged on the front and rear outer eaves of the mounting substrate in a penetrating manner, the bottom of each air suction groove is welded and covered with a prescription-shaped air duct, and the left and right side walls of the two prescription-shaped air ducts are respectively provided with two heat dissipation fans in a penetrating and locking manner.
Furthermore, the top ends of the four supporting rods B are fixedly welded with a circular baffle, the four supporting rods B are sleeved with springs, the springs are compressed and arranged between the circular baffles and the left pressing plate and the right pressing plate of the pressing frame, and the pressing frame is pushed down by the telescopic ejection of the springs and is pressed against the sealing plate.
Furthermore, a long strip-shaped top backup plate is convexly arranged on the plate surface at the left side of the square through hole.
Furthermore, the top ends of the two middle support rods C of the pressing frame are fixedly welded with a support ring plate, and the top ends of the support ring plate are supported with ten positioning shafts in an annular array.
Furthermore, two lifting frames are symmetrically supported at the middle positions of two pressing plates of the pressing frame, and a reinforcing connecting rod is welded and supported in a middle groove frame of each of the two lifting frames.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
two electric putter's setting, two electric putter can lift the right-hand member of baby's basket and make whole baby's basket be in the tilt state, and then the flat posture of lying in its inside baby also can be by the interlock slope, this is in favor of feeding milk to the baby, avoid feeding milk chocking to the baby under the state of lying, baby's stomach is the level in addition, if lying and feeding milk, the air just gets into in the stomach, arouse the baby to spit milk easily, abdominal distension, when serious, the milk of spitting is inhaled in the trachea easily and is aroused stifling, and then can also avoid above-mentioned problem to take place under electric putter's slope lifts the support.
The installation base plate is arranged, two rows of air suction grooves are symmetrically formed in the front and rear outer eaves of the installation base plate in a penetrating mode, the two rows of air suction grooves provide circulation outlets for suction and exhaust of hot air in the heat insulation cover, and rapid heat suction and emission are facilitated.
The setting that compresses tightly the frame, it can be fixed in square through-hole with the gland plate pressure to compress tightly, avoids it to slide and falls.
The setting of heat preservation cover, the left side intermediate position of cold-proof cover roof runs through and has seted up a prescription shape and run through the mouth, and flexible plastic tubing can pass through the inside that square run through mouthful entering into to the heat preservation cover, and this just implements smoothly for the operation of suckleing and provides the prerequisite.
The setting of ten location axles, ten location axles can place the fence around forming an annular feeding bottle, and the feeding bottle is just invertd to be inserted and is put in this annular feeding bottle and place the inside of fence and by the shore in the top of support ring board, and annular feeding bottle is placed the fence and can be invertd to be inserted and put the location feeding bottle, and then this greatly reduced nursing staff's of nursing staff working strength that nursing staff need not hand the feeding bottle when carrying out the operation of suckleing to it is more convenient to make the operation of suckleing.
The two lifting frames are arranged, so that the pressing frame can be quickly and conveniently lifted to slide and disassemble the sealing plate.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the bottom three-dimensional structure of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the insertion-connection placement state of the feeding bottle of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the housing of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the supporting position of the baby basket of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the thermal cover of the invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic three-dimensional structure of the thermal cover of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic view of the construction of the hold-down frame of the present invention.
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the structure of the nursing bottle of the present invention.
FIG. 11 is a flow chart of the electrical control of the electric cylinder of the present invention
In the drawings, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the reference numbers is as follows:
1-mounting base plate, 101-supporting rod A, 2-thermal insulation cover, 201-sealing cover, 202-top backup plate, 3-shell, 301-pressing lock catch, 4-supporting frame, 5-air duct, 501-cooling fan, 6-control panel, 7-supporting rod B, 8-pressing frame, 801-lifting frame, 802-positioning shaft, 803-supporting ring plate, 9-baby basket, 10-electric push rod, 11-holding mounting box, 12-sealing plate, 13-feeding bottle, 14-nipple and 15-pressing suction bag.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are only for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, e.g., as being fixed or detachable or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Example (b):
as shown in figures 1 to 11:
the invention provides a postpartum cold-preventing and warm-keeping device applied to obstetrics and gynecology department, which comprises a mounting base plate 1, a support rod A101, a warm-keeping cover 2, a sealing cover 201, a top leaning plate 202, a shell 3, a pressing lock catch 301, a support frame 4, an air duct 5, a heat dissipation fan 501, a control panel 6, a support rod B7, a pressing frame 8, a lifting frame 801, a positioning shaft 802, a support ring plate 803, a baby basket 9, an electric push rod 10, a containing mounting box 11, a sealing plate 12, a feeding bottle 13, a nipple 14 and a pressing suction bag 15, wherein the mounting base plate 1 is integrally arranged in a rectangular shape, the left side and the right side of the bottom of the mounting base plate are symmetrically supported and welded with two support frames 4, and the bottoms of the two support frames 4 are connected with support plates and are symmetrically; the screw locking enclosure frame at the top end of the mounting substrate 1 is provided with a shell 3, the top end of the shell 3 is rotatably hinged to cover and is covered with a heat-insulating cover 2, and the heat-insulating cover 2 is tightly sealed by three pressing lock catches 301 which are arranged and welded on the side wall of the front end of the shell 3 at equal intervals; the top end part of the heat-insulating cover 2 is arranged in a mode of excessive convergence in a circular arc manner, four vent grooves are formed in the left side wall and the right side wall in a penetrating mode, and two rows of exhaust grooves are formed in the end face of the top end in a penetrating mode in a front-back corresponding mode; two operation openings are symmetrically formed in the front side wall and the rear side wall of the heat-insulation cover 2 in a penetrating mode, a circle of sealing rubber strip covers the periphery outer eaves of the four operation openings in a wrapping mode, an annular inserting sleeve is arranged on the inner side end face of each sealing cover 201 in a supporting and protruding mode, and the sealing covers 201 are arranged on the four operation openings in an inserting mode through the rotating friction extrusion of the annular inserting sleeves and the sealing rubber strips; a control panel 6 is arranged at the left side of the side wall of the front end of the shell 3, the control panel 6 is in electrical transmission control connection with a temperature sensor inside the shell 3, a heating plate inside the containing and installing box 11 and eight heat dissipation fans 501, and the heat preservation temperature can be set through the control panel 6 and the heating plate is started; the baby basket 9 is integrally rectangular, a bottom plate of the baby basket is provided with a plurality of long grooves in a penetrating manner, and the left side and the right side of the bottom plate are symmetrically supported and welded with two support shafts; two support rods A101 are symmetrically supported and welded at the left side position of the end face of the top end of the mounting base plate 1, the top end parts of the two support rods A101 are turned in a semicircular shape and penetrate through and are provided with a central shaft hole, and two ends of a left support shaft at the bottom of the baby basket 9 are rotatably inserted into the central shaft holes; a containing mounting box 11 which is arranged in a flat rectangular shape is fixed at the middle position of the mounting base plate 1 in a screw locking manner, and the containing mounting box 11 is positioned between two support rods A101 and two electric push rods 10 and is arranged right below the baby basket 9; a piece of electric heating plate corresponding to the shape of the containing and mounting box 11 is arranged inside the containing and mounting box 11 in a locking and mounting manner, and a plurality of heat dissipation holes are uniformly formed in a top plate of the containing and mounting box 11 in a penetrating manner; a side backup plate is supported and connected between the two corresponding sets of the supporting rods B7, and the sealing plate 12 slides inwards along the two side backup plates and abuts against the top backup plate 202 to seal and cover the square through hole; the pressing frame 8 is formed by combining and supporting a left pressing plate and a right pressing plate and two supporting rods C which are symmetrically supported between the two pressing plates, wherein the left end and the right end of each of the two pressing plates are symmetrically provided with a sliding hole in a penetrating manner, and the pressing frame 8 slides on the four supporting rods B7 through the four sliding holes; the feeding bottle 13 is communicated and connected with the nipple 14 through a flexible plastic pipe, and a pressing and sucking bag 15 is arranged at the root part of the flexible plastic pipe; a circle of rubber pad is adhered to the bottom side wall of the heat-insulating cover 2, and a circle of rubber pad is also adhered to the bottom pressing surface of the sealing plate 12; the control panel 6 is electrically connected with the two electric push rods 10, and the two electric push rods 10 can be inching controlled to lift through control buttons on the control panel 6.
It is noted that the thermal cover 2 and the case 3 are made of transparent plastic plate, and the pressing frame 8 and all the components arranged thereon are made of high-strength plastic material (except for the spring)
Wherein, two electric push rods 10 are symmetrically screwed and supported on the plate surface at the opposite side of the two support rods A101, the top ends of the piston rods of the two electric push rods 10 are respectively supported and welded with a shaft collar, and the two ends of the right supporting shaft at the bottom of the baby basket 9 are rotatably inserted into the two collars, further, the baby basket 9 is supported and supported right above the mounting base plate 1, two electric push rods 10 can lift the right end of the baby basket 9 to enable the whole baby basket 9 to be in an inclined state, the baby can be inclined in linkage with the posture of lying down inside the baby, which is more powerful for feeding the baby, avoiding milk from being choked to the baby when lying down, and the stomach of the baby is in horizontal position, if the baby lies for nursing, air enters the stomach, which easily causes the baby to spit milk and abdominal distension, and in severe cases, the spitted milk is easily sucked back into the trachea to cause asphyxiation, and further the problems can be avoided under the inclined lifting support of the electric push rod 10.
Two rows of air suction grooves are symmetrically formed in the front and rear outer eaves of the mounting substrate 1 in a penetrating mode, the bottom of each air suction groove is provided with a prescription-shaped air duct 5 in a welded mode, the left side wall and the right side wall of each prescription-shaped air duct 5 are provided with two heat dissipation fans 501 in a penetrating mode in a locking mode, the two rows of air suction grooves provide circulation outlets for suction and exhaust of hot air inside the heat insulation cover 2, and heat can be sucked and dissipated quickly.
The top of the supporting rod B7 is welded and fixed with a round baffle, the supporting rod B7 is sleeved with a spring, the spring is compressed and arranged between the round baffle and the left and right pressing plates of the pressing frame 8, the pressing frame 8 is pushed down by the telescopic top of the spring and is pressed against the sealing plate 12, the pressing frame 8 can press and fix the sealing plate 12 to the square through hole, and the sliding falling of the sealing plate is avoided.
Wherein, the left side intermediate position of 2 roofs of heat preservation cover runs through and has seted up a prescription shape and run through the mouth, and the protrusion is provided with a department's long bar and pushes up backup plate 202 on the face of this square through hole left side position, and goes up the symmetrical welding of supporting on the face of both sides position around the square through hole and have four spinal branch vaulting poles B7, and the flexiplast pipe can pass through the square inside that runs through the mouth and get into to heat preservation cover 2, and this just implements smoothly for the operation of suckleing and provides the prerequisite.
Wherein, the top welded fastening who compresses tightly two middle support bar C of frame 8 has a position vaulting ring board 803, and the top of this vaulting ring board 803 is the annular array again and supports ten location axle 802, ten location axle 802 can place the fence around forming an annular feeding bottle, feeding bottle 13 just inverts and inserts the inside of placing the fence and supported in the top of supporting ring board 803 in this annular feeding bottle of putting, annular feeding bottle is placed the fence and can is invertedly inserted and put location feeding bottle 13, and then nursing staff need not hand this greatly reduced nursing staff's of feeding milk 13 working strength when carrying out the operation of suckleing, and it is more convenient to make the operation of suckleing.
Two lifting frames 801 are symmetrically supported in the middle of two pressing plates of the pressing frame 8, a reinforcing connecting rod is welded and supported in a middle groove frame of each of the two lifting frames 801, and the pressing frame 8 can be quickly and conveniently lifted through the two lifting frames 801 to carry out sliding dismounting and mounting on the sealing plate 12.
The specific use mode and function of the embodiment are as follows:
when feeding, firstly, the lifting buttons on the control panel 6 are pressed to push the piston rods of the two electric push rods 10 to rise and push the baby basket 9 to an inclined supporting state, then the pressing frame 8 is lifted and the sealing plate 12 is pulled and taken out, at the moment, the square through hole is exposed, then the whole baby bottle 13 is taken over the square through hole and slowly descends to enable the nipple 14 to sequentially pass through the supporting ring plate 803, the square through hole is arranged in the heat-preserving cover 2, the nipple 14 is slowly close to the head of the baby along with the continuous descending of the baby bottle 13, at the moment, one hand is led to extend into the shell 3 and receive the nipple 14 to be placed in the mouth of the baby, and finally, the baby bottle 13 is reversely inserted and supported in the annular baby bottle placing fence to start normal milk feeding.
The embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.