CN109152349A - Fill the method and feeding system of feed pan - Google Patents
Fill the method and feeding system of feed pan Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109152349A CN109152349A CN201780032672.2A CN201780032672A CN109152349A CN 109152349 A CN109152349 A CN 109152349A CN 201780032672 A CN201780032672 A CN 201780032672A CN 109152349 A CN109152349 A CN 109152349A
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- Prior art keywords
- feed
- tapering
- distribution
- feeding
- pan
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K39/00—Feeding or drinking appliances for poultry or other birds
- A01K39/01—Feeding devices, e.g. chainfeeders
- A01K39/012—Feeding devices, e.g. chainfeeders filling automatically, e.g. by gravity from a reserve
- A01K39/0125—Panfeeding systems; Feeding pans therefor
Abstract
It is a kind of for free-moving poultry or the feeding system of other meiofaunas, it includes the feed pan (1) with outer distribution tapering (7), the wherein horizontal feed channel (5) that setting is set on feed above distribution tapering, it is provided with the access (10) for routinely feeding for leaving transfer passage, and when feed is by the access for routinely feeding, the feed link crosses the opening (11) at the top of distribution tapering (7) and reaches the inside for distributing tapering (7).Advantageously, on the moving direction along feed, before the access for routinely feeding, in the presence of the access for initially feeding for leaving transfer passage, at feed is passed through, the access for initially feeding leaves the access arrangements for initially feeding and the separator bar (18,38) struck in the isolated slideway (14,15) distributed on tapering (7) outside, between two slideways is arranged in the distribution tapering (7).
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of sides being filled to the feed pan for poultry or other free-moving meiofaunas
Method and a kind of feeding system, the horizontal feed channel that wherein feed is set from above are transported to feed pan, and feed is defeated along conveying direction
It send and is fed forward to a sequence of feed pan, wherein feed is transported to the outside or logical in the distribution tapering in feed pan
The access for initially feeding crossed in transfer passage and be transported out, or alternatively the feed passes through in transfer passage
The access for routinely feeding and be transported out, and the feed link cross distribution tapering top in opening and transported
It is sent to the inside in the distribution tapering.
Background technique
Known such system from such as DK 1152658, and asked present in the system described in this article
Topic is to be transported to the feed in the outside in distribution tapering along tapering surface whereabouts, so that the feed will not be along the upper edge of disk
Distribution.Therefore, chick will be limitedly close to feed.
2,000 00242 U3 of DK discloses a kind of feeding system for being used for feed for poultry (especially hen and chick), institute
The system of stating includes: the fodder tube (20) with multiple feed pans；Feed silo or similar storage unit for feed；And it uses
In the transportation system for making feed be transported to by fodder tube feed pan, the fodder tube can be around the rotation of its longitudinal axis simultaneously
It and include at least one additional feed including the Feed Outlet hole for each feed pan and at least one feed pan
Outlet opening.It is located on the direction of the movement of feed in pipe at least one additional outlet opening described in initially feeding common
Outlet opening before, the pipe can be rotated for one or the other outlet opening to be located in the direction towards feed pan
On.
Therefore, it is necessary to a kind of technology, which ensures that the major part of feed is distributed along the edge of feed pan, and special
The not described feed is transported by further far from the access or opening for initially feeding.Such a system is also needed, by very
The system of few component composition is easily operated and can assemble in the case where the tool of not using around delivery pipe, so that
It can implement the assembling in the case where no any wrong installation risk.
Summary of the invention
The method of type defined in preamble by claim 1 achieves the object of the present invention, and right is wanted
1 is asked to be characterized in that, feed is before reaching the access for routinely feeding, and the feed is in transfer passage along conveying direction
It will be by the access for initially feeding, so that feed is in the velocity component with the longitudinal direction along transfer passage and corresponds to
It passes through the access for initially feeding in the case where the velocity component that feed falls to leave, the longitudinal direction along transfer passage
Velocity component correspond to the feed speed of the feed in transfer passage because the feed received by upright separator bar and
Due to the velocity component of the longitudinal direction along transfer passage, the feed is along the chute surface on the exterior face in distribution tapering to divide
From material flow send, and the feed slips down to the week of feed pan by its corresponding chute surface in chute surface
Side and the feed is allocated.
Which ensure that feed is assigned along two edge portions diametrically, described two edge portions settings are dividing
In its corresponding side of the opening at the top with tapering, so as to ensure that the major part on feed pan periphery is covered by feed.Example
Two chute surfaces such as can be set, described two chute surfaces are from the extension of the corresponding side of its separator bar and downward along distribution tapering
Extend towards the edge of feed pan.
Advantageous embodiment of the invention is defined in claim 2 to 4.
As described above, the invention further relates to a kind of for free-moving poultry or the feeding system of other meiofaunas,
The feeding system includes feed pan, and the feed pan has outer distribution tapering, and the outer distribution tapering has central portion
Divide, hole and skirt section in the central bugled section, top of the skirt section on the lug edge being connected with feed pan
It is cooperated in feed pan in edge and at lower section, and the level that wherein the top setting in distribution tapering is set on feed is defeated
Channel is sent, the access for routinely feeding left from transfer passage is set, is fed wherein passing through the routine that is used in feed
Access when, the feed pass through distribution tapering top at opening and reach distribution tapering inside.
The feeding system is characterized in that, on the moving direction of feed, before the access for routinely feeding, is existed
The access for initially feeding left from transfer passage, the access arrangements for initially feeding at make feed from described
Initial feeding access passes through on the isolated slideway for leaving and impinging upon on distribution tapering outside, between two slideways
Separator bar is present in distribution tapering.Thus, it is possible to the material flow formed by feed is divided into the material flow of separation, the separation
Material flow can be transported to along slideway distribution tapering convex portion or the opening in top its corresponding side, thus,
During initial feeding, sizable part at feed pan edge can be covered with feed.Which ensure that chick as much as possible
It can be close to feed, so that all chick all will quickly start to feed and grow.In addition this is also ensured ought initially feed
At the end of stage, all chick are quickly understood at the end of the initial feeding period, feed along feed pan edge always
It is present in the feed pan.
The advantageous embodiment of feeding system is limited in claim 6 ﹣ 11.
Detailed description of the invention
More fully explain the present invention with reference to the drawings, in which:
Fig. 1 shows the exemplary three-dimensional diagram of feed pan according to the present invention；
Fig. 2 shows the cross-sectional views of the feed pan corresponding to feed pan shown in FIG. 1；
Fig. 3 corresponds to the cross-sectional view of the view in Fig. 2, but wherein has begun initial feeding；
Fig. 4 shows a case that the plan view from above in Fig. 3；
Fig. 5 shows the exploded view in the feed pan of Fig. 1 of side view orientation；
Fig. 6 be from top individually from external taper；
Fig. 7 is the cross-sectional view from the corresponding side of view is come from Fig. 2, but is currently in the shape normally fed
State；
Fig. 8 is the three-dimensional diagram of blocking parts；
Fig. 9 is blocking parts same as shown in Figure 8, but is from coming from another angle；
Figure 10 shows locking ring in a manner of three-dimensional diagram；
Figure 11 is locking ring shown in Fig. 10, but is from coming from another angle；
Figure 12 is the side view of the pipe from side, wherein the profile being blocked is represented by dotted lines；
Figure 13 shows the tapering being cut open in a manner of three-dimensional diagram；
Figure 14 is shown from pipe, top and the component in tapering in first position from end；
Figure 15 is identical element in Figure 14, but when front tube and ring rotate to the position for filling feed pan；
Figure 16 is identical element in Figure 15, but when front tube and ring are rotated to for initially feeding and being used for
Utilize the region around feed covering feed pan；
Figure 17 shows multiple feed pans on one section of pipe in same position shown in figure 15；
Figure 18 shows the feed pan of Figure 17, but is currently at position identical with position shown in Figure 16；
Figure 19 shows the feed pan of Figure 17, but is currently at position identical with position shown in Figure 14；And
Figure 20 shows the feed pan for being reached washing location by rotation certain distance together with pipe.
Specific embodiment
It is as shown in Figure 1 for the feed pan 1 of poultry or other free-moving meiofaunas.
Feed pan 1 has circular chassis, and the section view in Fig. 2 shows the raised annular edge of disk 1 along 2 and forming
For the center portion of the arch of the conical surface 3.Feed 4 is transported to feed pan by the horizontal feed channel 5 set from above, wherein feed along
The conveying direction as shown in arrow 6 is conveyed, and feed is fed forward to a sequence of feed pan 1 along transfer passage 5.It raises
Material 4 is transported to the lateral surface 8 in the distribution tapering 7 in feed pan, and the feed passes through feeding in transfer passage 5 for initial
Channel 9 and leave.This is shown that the feed pan in initial feeding is shown in the attached drawings in figs. 3 and 4,
Described in initially feed be allocated in disk in feed along entire edge and on floor there are in the case where a certain amount of feed and
It terminates.It alternatively, will be as shown in fig. 7, feed 4 be transported out transfer passage by channel 10 for being used to routinely feed.Here,
Feed 4 passes through the opening 11 in the top in distribution tapering 7 and reaches the inside for distributing tapering 7.As will be as can be seen from Figure 2
Like that, the feed 4 in transfer passage 5 reach for the access 10 (access passes downwardly through opening 11) that routinely feeds it
Before, it is necessary to by the access 9 for initially feeding on conveying direction 6.In transfer passage 5, when spiral yarn shaped spiral pushes away
When transporting the rotation of device 12, feed 4 has movement speed, and when feed moves away the access 9 for initially feeding, and feed will
Therefore there is horizontal velocity component and vertical velocity component.The horizontal velocity component, which applies along the direction of arrow 6 to feed, impacts,
And according to the present invention, which be used to improve distribution of the feed on the lateral surface 8 in distribution tapering 7.
Transfer passage 5 can be rotated relative to feed pan 1 connected to it around the longitudinal axis of the transfer passage 5.
In the angle position v2 shown in Figure 16, the access 9 for initially feeding will be opened towards the lateral surface 8 in distribution tapering, be used simultaneously
It will be closed in the access 10 routinely fed.This will also see in figs. 3 and 4.If transfer passage is relative to feed pan quilt
Another angle position v1 is rotated to, as shown in figure 15, then the access 10 for routinely feeding is downwardly toward positioned at distribution tapering 7
Opening 11 at top is opened, and closes the access 9 for initially feeding.This is also shown in FIG. 7.The rotation of transfer passage
It is carried out via handle, which shows in Figure 17 into Figure 20 and be connected with the pipe of transfer passage 13, and the handle
Such as it is arranged at the terminal of feeding system, such as be arranged at the end wall of farm house.
The vector velocity component of the feed on the longitudinal direction 6 of transfer passage 5 corresponding to feed speed and correspond to
The velocity component of free-falling means that feed is received on the chute surface 14,15 distributed on 7 outside of tapering and passes through edge
The downslide of chute surface 14,15 and the periphery for being assigned to feed pan.Chute surface 14,15 is limited by upright stop surface 16,17, institute
It states upright stop surface and merges into upright separator bar 18.The horizontal velocity component meaning of the feed left from initial feeding opening 9
Taste feed 4 impinge upon on separator bar 18, then the feed continues along its corresponding chute surface 14,15.The mesh done so
, so that the part as big as possible of feed pan circumference is hit in initial feeding by feed.When all around feed pan
When feed pan is filled on periphery, continuing supply feed 4 will imply that feed 4 continues beyond edge 2 and falls on farm house floor, such as scheme
Shown in 3.Here, chick or other small-sized poultry are strolled about, and innately tends to search on the surface that they walk and raise
Material.Meanwhile the possible very little of poultry newly hatched, so that it can not be picked up from the feed pan in the edge of feed pan 12
Feed, therefore carrying out directly initial feeding on floor is the prerequisite that animal survives during first day of farm house.However,
Poultry grows so quick, so that it is just having permission within these few days, it directly reaches the body from the feed in feed pan
Type, and fed in a manner of normally feeding from then on, feed link crosses distribution cone in the mode normally fed
Opening at the top in portion and transport and be diffused into border area via the conical surface of the internal combustion of feed pan.
Glide slope or chute surface 14,15 and stop surface 16,17 must be arranged so that feed 4 is assigned to feeding as much as possible
Feed the major part on the periphery of disk 1.As can be seen from Figure 6,12 settings of hampering plate 19 radially extended are in distribution tapering
Skirt section bottom at, the purpose of the hampering plate be hinder poultry so that animal not will use feed pan 1 as nest and stop
The place of breath, so that other animals close to feed 4 and can not will not pollute feed 4.It is desirable that, being filled using feed
At least six gap in 12 gaps between hampering plate, or filling feed pan periphery 6/12nds.However, excellent
Choosing, at least 8th/12nd of feed pan periphery or 11/at least 12nds receive feed, the feed is along slideway
Face 14,15 and be assigned.Feed will be gathered along a part at edge 2 (usually 3rd/12nd of the edge), such as be existed
It as Fig. 4 kind is seen, is depleted until feed (forms material heap) on the floor of surrounding at this, and only when from pipe
In the material heap of initial feeding opening initially feed completion when cannot receive more feeds.Therefore, addition feed 4 is until in cunning
Accumulation on road face 14,15 stops supply, and then feed will continue to be fed forward on the pipe 13 for being arranged in transfer passage
Next feed pan 1.
Then, feed is raised simultaneously by along the farm house floor outside the covering feed pan periphery of the described part of feed pan
The inside edge for feeding disk is then covered with always feed as far as possible.
Therefore, the feed pan 1 for feeding system includes outer distribution tapering 7, and the outer distribution tapering 7 is using its skirt section and in disk
Lug be cooperated in feed pan inside and below 2 top edge 20 so that by it is described distribution tapering top
The opening in the distribution tapering at place is supplied to and is fed into the feed 4 on the inside of the feed pan at no time can be at edge
It is flowed on 20.Slideway 14,15 passes through on the top in its distribution tapering and 11 corresponding side that is open, and the range of the slideway
Start from other separator bar 38, the other separator bar be arranged in the underface of the access 9 for initially feeding and
Extendible portion as upright separator bar 18.Slideway 14,15 is inclined with being suitable for the downslide angle towards feed pan bottom feed
Tiltedly, and include 3rd/12nd of at least circumference, preferably include 9/12nds of the circumference not less than distribution tapering 7.
Which ensure that all parts at the edge 2 of actually feed pan on the inside of it on be covered with feed 4.Between 12 hampering plates 19 are equidistant
Every and be of similar shape, 2 hampering plates therein have a upper edge 19.1 of recess, and the upper edge of the recess can be with
Help that the large area at feed pan edge is made to cover feed 4 during initial feeding.Then, between two pieces of hampering plates 19
Edge section is corresponding to 30 degree in 360 degree of overall circumference.2/12nds is identical as 60 degree, and the three of 12 are identical as 90 degree,
Relationship between 12 indexing and angle is continued with this rule.
If transfer passage 5 is allowed to be arranged at the arbitrary height above the bottom of feed pan, ensure for chute surface
14,15 suitable gliding angle can be one to fill the task of feed pan along entire edge 2 and on the outside of entire edge 2
Insignificant problem, but it is expected relatively low total mounting height simultaneously, so that no matter having several transfer passages 5 and being connected
Pipe 13, farmer can relatively easily move around farm house.
The cunning at the top of distribution tapering is arranged in shield element 21 for being blocked to the channel 9 for initially feeding
Above the range in road 14,15.The shield element can be seen best in Fig. 5, Fig. 8 and Fig. 9.Shield element 21, which has, to be used for
Dismountable attachment 22 of the pipe 13 of transfer passage 5.The attachment 22 includes the slotted pipe 23 with internal diameter, the internal diameter base
This corresponds to the outer diameter of the pipe 13 of transfer passage.The gap 24 extended in the whole length of slotted pipe 23 allows slotted pipe 23 to enclose
Pipe 13 around transfer passage engages, so that the slotted pipe is snugly fit inside on the surface of the pipe of the transfer passage.It cracks
Pipe 23 will have wide gap in the middle section of attachment 22, and feed is passed through and downwards from the gap
Into opening 11 in or drop down onto distribution tapering external slideway face 15,14 on.Area around the gap of shield element 21 leniently
Domain extends downwardly, and makes it impossible to protrude into finger in the access 9 for being used to initially feed.
In the at the edge part downwards, opposite with shield element 21 along gap 24, slotted pipe 23 has grasping slot
25, it is described grasping slot with distribute tapering upper part in, along be open 11 shape complementary groove 26 match.Grasping slot 25 can
It is distributed in the shape complementary groove 26 in tapering with sliding into, to form close-fitting attachment between these two parts.When
When distribution tapering 7 being made to slide in place and receiving slit 25, by parallel with pipe 13 between distribution tapering 7 and shield element 21
It mutually moves to carry out.As attachment 22 engages around pipe 13, therefore by latch slot 24, so that once having distributed tapering 7
When being mounted on the attachment then attachment 22 cannot be removed from pipe 13 again.This assemble method is not only simple but also directly simultaneously
And it can be completed without using tool.
In addition, the termination edge around slotted pipe 23 at grasping slot 25, the slotted pipe 23 of shield element 21 has outside
The flange 27 of direction, the flange are used as dismountable attachment for locking ring 28, as shown in Figure 10 and Figure 11.Locking ring
28 include hook portion 29, when locking ring 28 is additionally installed to include the total system of shield element 21 and distribution tapering 7, the hook portion
29 grasping flanges 27.When hook portion 29 grasps flange 27, it can be ensured that locking ring 28 and slotted pipe 23 cannot axis relative to each other
To displacement, but the locking ring and the slotted pipe still can around they common longitudinal axis and relative to each other
Rotation.Furthermore locking ring 28 further includes the boss 30 being directed inwardly toward, the recess portion or lock in the pipe 13 of the boss and transfer passage
Surely opening 31 forms the cooperation of shape complementation.When boss 30 is placed in locking opening 31, pipe 13 and locking ring 28 will be in axis
It is fixed relative to each other on direction and in terms of rotation.Boss 30 and locking opening 31 are asymmetric, so that only working as
When locking ring 28 is correctly oriented relative to conveying direction 6, it could be installed in locking opening 31 using by the cooperation of boss 30
Locking ring.Which ensure that distribution tapering 7 and attachment 22 will be opened relative to the initial feeding opening of pipe 13 and conventional feeding always
Mouth comes correct in place.
In addition locking ring 28 has radial engagement face 32, the radial engagement face is suitable for and distributes on the upper part in tapering 7
The protruding portion 33 (as shown in figure 13) that radially extends match so that locking ring 28 will not be since transfer passage 5 be in an angular area
Between inward turning transfer to distribution 7 generation of tapering effect.Such angle position shows in Figure 15 and Figure 16 and utilizes V1 and V2
To indicate.
Figure 17 to Figure 20 shows a part of the feed line in three-dimensional diagram, is shown continuous in fodder tube
Multiple feed pans.Angular interval is shown in Figure 17 and Figure 18, wherein Figure 17 shows handles 39 (and to thus illustrate
Pipe) it is in the angle position of angle position as shown in Figure 15, the angle position corresponds to the system for normally feeding
Setting, and wherein Figure 18 shows the angle rotation of such as handle and pipe in Figure 16, and angle rotation, which corresponds to, to be used for
The setting of the system initially fed.In these angle positions, it will be observed that pipe in the no rotary situation of feed pan into
Row rotation.Figure 19 shows the angle position of corresponding with angle position shown in Figure 14 pipe and handle, and finally, Figure 20
In show further rotating for handle and pipe.As transfer passage 5 rotates in other angular interval, the engagement of locking ring
Face 32 will be engaged with the radially protruding part 33 in distribution tapering, and the rotation of the pipe 13 of transfer passage is so that distribute tapering 7 and its
Remaining feed pan 1 also rotates.Therefore, all feed pans on the pipe for being mounted on transfer passage 5 can be rotated to and is wherein easy to
The position of all feed pans is cleaned, such as shown in figure 20, wherein the bottom of feed pan 1 is in upward from farm house floor
Vertical position.Rotation with pipe relative to feed pan, two openings outside pipe will be all blocked, this also means can not have
Have water penetration into pipe in the case where be rinsed with water feed pan under pressure, thus the protection pipe during cleaning feed pan
Interior zone is not dirty.
Locking ring 28 is initially opened, as shown in Figure 10 and Figure 11.Ring 28 is fabricated from a flexible material, so that the ring can be with
It is larger opened, because upper lock tongue 41 can be left by pressure lock tongue 40, ring 28 is mounted on pipe 13.Lock tongue
40,41 barb 42 with shape complementation, so that lock tongue 40,41 makes barb when the opening of ring is pressed together each other
The engagement of locking ground.This unfavorable can be completed with tool.
Distribution tapering 7 is removably connect with feed pan 1 by flexible stanchions 34 (referring to fig. 2), the flexible stanchions
It surrounds the opening 11 in the top from the inside at the top in distribution tapering to extend downwardly, as seen in Fig. 2.In bottom
Place, flexible stanchions 34 are provided with spear barb 35, and the spear barb is suitable for the middle section with the conical surface 3 of feed pan 1
In through-hole 36 border area snap engagement.When distribute tapering 7 and feed pan 1 will be to be separated when, by by spear barb
35 are radially compressed against (to be easily accomplished by appropriate tool) together and relatively easily carry out the separation, described appropriate
Tool can be for example made of such pipe (not shown), the pipe at one end thereof have internal cone side edge.This
The method of kind of separation and assembling does not have destructiveness, and can execute repeatedly without causing any damage or obvious to component
Abrasion, this long-life for helping to ensure system and high flexibility.
The middle section of feed pan 1 is configured to the conical surface 3 and therefore increases the edge 2 more than the middle section, thus
Annular, fillable feed storage unit 37 is formed between the conical by its shape and distribution tapering 7 of middle section, when animal is being raised
When feeding the feed of edge 2 of disk, the feed storage unit empties the edge for being automatically oriented the feed pan.
Fig. 2 and Figure 12 shows the pipe 13 as the transfer passage 5 in feeding system.Pipe 13 accommodates spiral yarn shaped component
12, the spiral part supplies feed forward in pipe 13, and the pipe has radial opening 9, the radial direction
Opening is used to initially feed for leaving feed by pipe, exists then along conveying direction 6 for making feed pass through pipe
13 leave and the radial opening 10 that is used to routinely feed.Pipe 13 can have any length corresponding to such as length of farm house system
Degree, and in addition pipe can be made of suitable pipeline section, as as known to elongate tube member.Spiral yarn shaped component, spiral shell
It revolves pusher or worm screw is also well known element, and be made herein of elongated band iron.In the end of pipe, motor is set
(such as motor), the motor apply rotary motion to auger, and the movement will propagate in the whole length of pipe
To entire auger.Therefore, feed can be transported always and makes to fall on the feed pan being installed on the pipe under the feed
In.
Two openings 9,10 arrange that furthermore described two openings are also in pipe axially spaced apart from each otherly on the longitudinal direction of pipe
Circumference in positioned relative to each other with mutual rotation angle, from conventional feeding opening to the smallest rotation of initial feeding opening
The direction of rotation of spiral yarn shaped component in gyration and pipe is (when the spiral yarn shaped component is rotated with for promoting feed
Direction) it is opposite.Which ensure that when not in use, the feed in pipe is not accumulated in the access 9 for initially feeding.Many institute's weeks
Know, the opening for type needed for generating access for feed can weaken pipe, therefore there must be one between opening
Fixed distance.
Reference signs list
1 feed pan
2 annular edge edges
3 conical surfaces
4 feeds
The transfer passage set on 5
6 conveying directions
7 distribution taperings
The exterior face in 8 distribution taperings
9 access for initially feeding
10 access for routinely feeding
Opening in the top in 11 distribution taperings
12 spiral yarn shaped components
The pipe of 13 transfer passages
14 chute surfaces
15 chute surfaces
16 stop surfaces
17 stop surfaces
18 upright separator bars
19 hampering plates
20 top edges
21 shield elements
22 are used for the attachment of pipe
23 slotted pipes
24 gaps
25 grasping slots
26 shape complementary grooves
27 flanges
28 locking rings
29 hook portions
30 boss
31 locking openings
32 radial engagement faces
33 radially extend protruding portion
34 flexible stanchions
35 barb
36 openings
37 fillable feed storage units
38 other separator bars
39 handles
40 lower lock tongues
41 upper lock tongues
42 barb
Claims (11)
1. a kind of method of feed pan (1) of filling for poultry or other free-moving meiofaunas, wherein feed (4) from
On the horizontal feed channel (5) set be transported to feed pan (1), the feed (4) is along the transfer passage on conveying direction (6)
The feed pan for being conveyed and being fed forward in multiple a sequence of feed pans (1), the feed (4) pass through described defeated
The access (9) for initially feeding in channel (5) is sent to leave and be transported to the distribution tapering (7) in the feed pan (1)
Outside, or alternatively the feed by the access (10) in the transfer passage for routinely feeding and passes through institute
The inside that the opening (11) in the top of distribution tapering (7) is left and is transported to distribution tapering (7) is stated, feature exists
In, before feed (4) reach the access (10) for routinely feeding, feed edge in the transfer passage (5)
The conveying direction (6) will be by the access (9) for initially feeding, so that feed (4) has along transfer passage
It is passed through in the case where the velocity component of longitudinal direction and velocity component corresponding to free-falling described logical for what is initially fed
Road (9) is left, and the velocity component of the longitudinal direction along transfer passage corresponds to the feed (4) in the transfer passage (5)
Feed speed because the feed is received by upright separator bar and due to the speed of the longitudinal direction along transfer passage
Component is spent, the feed is sent along the chute surface (14,15) on the exterior face (8) in the distribution tapering with isolated material flow
Out, the feed is assigned by slipping down to the periphery of the feed pan along corresponding chute surface (14,15).
2. the method according to claim 1, wherein the feed along the chute surface (14,15) be assigned,
Until the feed (4) with covering along a part on the periphery farm house in the outside on the periphery of the feed pan (1)
A part of plate so that using the feed along the feed pan the periphery it is at least 6/12nds described to cover
Farm house floor, or it is preferably by the feed farm house is covered along at least 8th/12nd of the periphery
Plate, or covered using feed the feed pan the periphery 11/at least 12nds.
3. according to the method described in claim 2, it is characterized in that, the feed is divided into two by other separator bar (38)
Stock material flow, the upright separator bar (18) that the other separator bar is arranged between two chute surfaces (14,15)
In extendible portion.
4. according to the method described in claim 3, it is characterized in that, at least part setting of the separator bar (18,38) exists
The lower section of the access (9) for initially feeding.
5. a kind of for free-moving poultry or the feeding system of other meiofaunas, the feeding system includes feed pan
(1), the feed pan has outer distribution tapering (7), and the outer distribution tapering includes central bugled section；Positioned at the center
Opening (11) in convex portion；And skirt section, the skirt section is in the lug being connected with the feed pan along the top edge of (2)
It is cooperated in the feed pan (1) at interior and lower section, the level that the top setting in the distribution tapering is set on feed
Transfer passage, the access (10) for routinely feeding for leaving the transfer passage (5) are arranged so that the feed is passing through
The opening (11) at the top of distribution tapering (7) is passed through when the access for routinely feeding to reach described point
Inside with tapering, which is characterized in that on the moving direction of the feed, the access (10) for routinely feeding it
Before, there are the access (9) for initially feeding for leaving the transfer passage (5), the access arrangements for initially feeding
The exterior face (8) in the distribution tapering is left and impinged upon at the access for making the feed be used to initially feed described in
On isolated chute surface (14,15) on, the upright separator bar (18,38) between two slideways is present in the distribution
In tapering.
6. feeding system according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the chute surface (14,15) is from the distribution tapering
Upper part and from the upright separator bar (18,38) downwardly toward the feed pan (1) the edge (2) tilt, incline
The oblique chute surface (14,15) includes at least 3rd/12nd of circumference, is preferably included not less than the distribution tapering
9th/12nd of total circumference.
7. feeding system according to claim 6, which is characterized in that for blocking the access for initially feeding
(9) top of the range of the chute surface (14,15) at the upper part in the distribution tapering is arranged in shield element (21),
The shield element (21) further include: dismountable attachment (23,24) of the pipe (13) for the transfer passage；For institute
State the attachment (25) of distribution tapering (7)；And it is used for dismountable attachment (27) of locking ring (28), the locking ring quilt
It is fixed against and is rotated relative to the transfer passage.
8. feeding system according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the locking ring (28) and the shield element (21)
It can rotatably engage, but the locking ring is relative to the shield element axial restraint, and the locking ring (28) is also
Including radial engagement face (32), protruding portion is radially extended on the upper part of the radial engagement face and distribution tapering (7)
(33) it matches, so that when the pipe (13) of the transfer passage rotates in an angular interval, the locking ring (28)
The distribution tapering (7) generation will not be acted on, and made when the pipe (13) of transfer passage is in another angular interval
When rotation, radially extend what protruding portion (33) engaged with described on distribution tapering (7) in the radial engagement face (32)
In the case of the locking ring (28) the distribution tapering will be carried rotate together.
9. feeding system according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the distribution tapering (7) passes through flexible stanchions (34)
And can releasably be connect with the feed pan (1), the flexible stanchions surround opening in the top for being located at the distribution tapering
Mouth (11) extends downwardly on the inside of the top in the distribution tapering, and the flexible stanchions (34) are vertically provided with spear barb
(35), the spear barb is suitable for the border area with the through-hole (36) in the middle section of the arch of the feed pan (1)
Snap engagement, the middle section of the arch are configured to the conical surface (3).
10. feeding system according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the middle section of the feed pan increases super
The edge of the feed pan is crossed, to form ring between the conical surface (3) of the middle section and the distribution tapering (7)
Shape and fillable feed storage unit (37), when feed of the animal in the edge of the feed pan is fed, the feed is deposited
Storage portion is emptied towards the edge (2) of the feed pan automatically, and the spear barb (35) has flexibility in radial directions, so that
When the pillar (34) is acted in radial directions, the feed pan (1) can be easily removed.
11. feeding system according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the transfer passage includes pipe (13), the pipe tool
Have: leaving the radial passage (9) for initially feeding of pipe (13) for feed；With then along the conveying direction (6)
The radial passage (10) for routinely feeding that the pipe is left for feed, when the pipe relative to the feed pan forward towards
When another angular interval rotates, the path of two radial passages (9,10) is led in the pipe choking from the feed pan.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DKPA201670365A DK179166B1 (en) | 2016-05-27 | 2016-05-27 | Process for filling feed bowl and feed plant |
| DKPA201670365 | 2016-05-27 | ||
| PCT/DK2017/050120 WO2017202426A1 (en) | 2016-05-27 | 2017-04-25 | A method of filling feeding pans as well as a feeding system |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109152349A true CN109152349A (en) | 2019-01-04 |
| CN109152349B CN109152349B (en) | 2021-03-12 |
Family
ID=60411609
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201780032672.2A Active CN109152349B (en) | 2016-05-27 | 2017-04-25 | Method for filling a feeder pan and a feeding system |
Country Status (13)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US11272693B2 (en) |
| EP (1) | EP3462850B1 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN109152349B (en) |
| AU (1) | AU2017269545B2 (en) |
| CA (1) | CA3024144C (en) |
| DK (2) | DK179166B1 (en) |
| ES (1) | ES2908472T3 (en) |
| NZ (1) | NZ748364A (en) |
| PL (1) | PL3462850T3 (en) |
| PT (1) | PT3462850T (en) |
| RU (1) | RU2018141547A (en) |
| UA (1) | UA126437C2 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2017202426A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DK179166B1 (en) * | 2016-05-27 | 2018-01-02 | Landmeco Ølgod As | Process for filling feed bowl and feed plant |
| CN109362590A (en) * | 2018-11-29 | 2019-02-22 | 佛山科学技术学院 | A kind of feeding trough |
| USD952264S1 (en) * | 2019-07-11 | 2022-05-17 | Francisco Javier Septien Prieto | Industrial model attachment for animal feeding |
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- 2017-04-25 NZ NZ748364A patent/NZ748364A/en unknown
- 2017-04-25 PT PT178022422T patent/PT3462850T/en unknown
- 2017-04-25 DK DK17802242.2T patent/DK3462850T3/en active
- 2017-04-25 CA CA3024144A patent/CA3024144C/en active Active
- 2017-04-25 US US16/304,778 patent/US11272693B2/en active Active
- 2017-04-25 WO PCT/DK2017/050120 patent/WO2017202426A1/en unknown
- 2017-04-25 AU AU2017269545A patent/AU2017269545B2/en active Active
- 2017-04-25 ES ES17802242T patent/ES2908472T3/en active Active
- 2017-04-25 RU RU2018141547A patent/RU2018141547A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2017-04-25 EP EP17802242.2A patent/EP3462850B1/en active Active
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CA3024144A1 (en) | 2017-11-30 |
| UA126437C2 (en) | 2022-10-05 |
| PT3462850T (en) | 2022-03-09 |
| US11272693B2 (en) | 2022-03-15 |
| ES2908472T3 (en) | 2022-04-29 |
| PL3462850T3 (en) | 2022-04-04 |
| RU2018141547A (en) | 2020-06-29 |
| DK201670365A1 (en) | 2017-12-18 |
| DK3462850T3 (en) | 2022-01-31 |
| EP3462850A4 (en) | 2019-12-25 |
| CN109152349B (en) | 2021-03-12 |
| EP3462850A1 (en) | 2019-04-10 |
| CA3024144C (en) | 2021-03-09 |
| NZ748364A (en) | 2020-05-29 |
| AU2017269545B2 (en) | 2019-08-01 |
| EP3462850B1 (en) | 2021-11-10 |
| US20200323176A1 (en) | 2020-10-15 |
| AU2017269545A1 (en) | 2018-12-06 |
| WO2017202426A1 (en) | 2017-11-30 |
| DK179166B1 (en) | 2018-01-02 |
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