CN109151832A - Exempt from authorization resources access method, dispatching method and device, storage medium, terminal, base station - Google Patents

Exempt from authorization resources access method, dispatching method and device, storage medium, terminal, base station Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109151832A
CN109151832A CN201710456182.7A CN201710456182A CN109151832A CN 109151832 A CN109151832 A CN 109151832A CN 201710456182 A CN201710456182 A CN 201710456182A CN 109151832 A CN109151832 A CN 109151832A
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China
Prior art keywords
authorization resources
exempting
exempt
authorization
user equipment
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CN201710456182.7A
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CN109151832B (en
Inventor
安娜·潘特利都
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Spreadtrum Communications Shanghai Co Ltd
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Spreadtrum Communications Shanghai Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710456182.7A priority Critical patent/CN109151832B/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W16/00Network planning, e.g. coverage or traffic planning tools; Network deployment, e.g. resource partitioning or cells structures
    • H04W16/14Spectrum sharing arrangements between different networks
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0053Allocation of signaling, i.e. of overhead other than pilot signals
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/20Control channels or signalling for resource management
    • H04W72/23Control channels or signalling for resource management in the downlink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards a terminal

Abstract

One kind exempting from authorization resources access method, dispatching method and device, storage medium, terminal, base station, it is described exempt from authorization resources access method include: receive network send exempt from authorization resources information, the authorization resources information of exempting from includes at least for positioning the instruction information for exempting from authorization resources of the network, and the authorization resources of exempting from include multiple miniature gaps;Exempt from authorization requests to network transmission;Exempt to exempt from the miniature gap of target in authorization resources described in authorization resources information and configuration response message reference according to described, the configuration response information is issued in response to the authorization requests of exempting from by the network and is directed toward the miniature gap of the target.Channel access speed can be preferably improved according to the technical solution of the present invention, reduce signaling overheads.

Description

Exempt from authorization resources access method, dispatching method and device, storage medium, terminal, base station
Technical field
The present invention relates to fields of communication technology, exempt from authorization resources access method, dispatching method and dress more particularly to one kind It sets, storage medium, terminal, base station.
Background technique
With the development of communication technology and requirement of the user for communication quality is increasingly promoted, new wireless (New Radio, abbreviation NR) technology will be further considered such as enhance mobile broadband (Enhanced Mobile BroadBand, referred to as EMBB), the reliable ultralow time delay communication technology of superelevation (Ultra-reliable and Low Latency Communications, Abbreviation URLLC) and magnanimity machine type communication (Massive machine type of communication, abbreviation mMTC) Equal application scenarios.
By taking the URLLC as an example, key technology is to want to reach two conflicting requirements, wherein Yi Ji It is required that reducing user equipment (User Equipment, abbreviation UE) and while internetwork communication time-delay, also require to obtain compared with High reliability.A kind of scheme being presently envisaged by be by exempt from authorization access come and meanwhile meet above-mentioned two requirement.It may be noted that , exempt from authorized transmissions and be not limited to URLLC service.
In newest 3GPP RAN1#87 meeting, further regulation has been done to the URLLC.For example, agreement provides, In order to realize that the URLLC, network and user equipment are required to support at least one uplink scheme for not having to authorization;Again For example, agreement it further provides that, a user equipment can be exclusively used in by exempting from authorization resources for one, or can also be by multiple user equipmenies It is shared.
But the prior art including newest meeting is not known how should carry out exempting from authorization access on URLLC.When A kind of preceding scheme tentatively discussed is to predefine a Hopping mechanism, is based on the Hopping mechanism, and user equipment can be based on competing Uplink on the ascending resource striven;Another scheme is then to be pre-configured a uplink authorization, for example, pre- advanced to user equipment The pre-configuration of row uplink authorization can be used directly when having upstream data to need to transmit so as to the user equipment.
But above scheme is all immutable solution (for example, based on the ginseng that above scheme is predefined or is pre-configured Number can not just be changed once determination), and in practical applications, connection status, signalling shape between user equipment and network State etc. be all continually changing, this allow for existing solution cannot be applied to well it is practical, more likely to Access speed and access quality when authorization resources are exempted from equipment access in family cause to seriously affect, and then lead to meaningless scheduling (signaling) expense and the wasting of resources.
In conclusion in most cases, the resource access mechanism between user equipment and network can not reach at this stage To the time delay and reliability requirement of satisfaction needed for real realization URLLC, it also can not just enjoy and exempt to eliminate brought by authorization access Dispatch (signaling) expense, the communication convenience advantage of simplified access process.
Summary of the invention
Present invention solves the technical problem that being how to define one kind to exempt from authorization resources access mechanism, according to network and can use It configures to the communication state elastification of family equipment and exempts from authorization resources, to accelerate the channel access speed of user equipment, reduce network Signaling overheads between user equipment.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the embodiment of the present invention, which provides one kind, exempts from authorization resources access method, comprising: receive net What network was sent exempts from authorization resources information, and the authorization resources information of exempting from includes at least exempting from authorization resources for position the network Instruction information, the authorization resources of exempting from include multiple miniature gaps;Exempt from authorization requests to network transmission;Exempt to award according to described Exempt from the miniature gap of target in authorization resources described in power resource information and configuration response message reference, the configuration response information by The network issues in response to the authorization requests of exempting from and is directed toward the miniature gap of the target.
Optionally, the configuration response information includes configuration ID and ID function, wherein the configuration ID exempts from described in transmission The user equipment of authorization requests is associated, and the ID function is used to determine the mesh according to the configuration ID for the user equipment Miniature gap is marked, and multiple user equipmenies that the ID function makes transmission exempt from authorization requests are pointed to the miniature gap of different targets.
Optionally, the authorization resources information of exempting from further includes exempting from authorization resources parameter sets, described to exempt from authorization resources parameter Set for describing distribution of the multiple miniature gap in time domain and frequency domain, it is described exempt from according to authorization resources information and Exempting from the miniature gap of the target in authorization resources described in configuration response message reference includes: by the configuration ID and to exempt from authorization resources parameter The parameter that set includes substitutes into the ID function, the miniature gap of the target being directed toward with the determination configuration response information;Access The miniature gap of target.
Optionally, described to exempt from authorization resources parameter sets including at least any one of following parameter or appoint multinomial: described At the beginning of exempting from authorization resources, the end time;The start frequency for exempting from authorization resources terminates frequency;Each is described micro- The duration of type gap in the time domain;The subregion for exempting from authorization resources on frequency domain;The extension parameter of the miniature gap;It is described Exempt from the periodicity of authorization resources.
Optionally, the authorization requests of exempting from are to request to send by OSI.
Optionally, it is described exempt from authorization resources information be it is received before establishing connection with the network, receive network After what is sent exempts from authorization resources information, further includes: judge whether to establish connection with the network according to the instruction information;When When judging result shows to establish connection with the network, connection is established with the network.
Optionally, the authorization resources information of exempting from is by broadcast transmission.
Optionally, the authorization resources information of exempting from is sent by MSI.
Optionally, the authorization resources information of exempting from is to establish received, the reception net after connection with the network It includes: to send on-demand request to the network that network was sent, which exempts from authorization resources information, and the on-demand request is used for request institute It states and exempts from authorization resources information;Receive the response message that the network is sent, the response message, which is used to indicate, described exempts from authorization money The transmission form and sending time of source information;In the sending time of response message instruction, referred to according to the response message The transmission form shown exempts from authorization resources information described in receiving.
Optionally, the response message be used to indicate it is described exempt from authorization resources information and sent by way of dedicated signaling, The sending time in response message instruction is exempted to authorize according to the transmission form reception that the response message indicates Resource information includes: the sending time reception dedicated signaling in response message instruction, to exempt from authorization money described in acquisition Source information.
Optionally, the authorization resources information of exempting from is to establish received, the reception net after connection with the network The authorization resources information of exempting from that network is sent includes: when establishing connection with the network, in the connection request sent to the network Exempt from authorization resources information described in request;After a connection is established, the response message that the network is sent, the response are received Information is used to indicate the transmission form and sending time for exempting from authorization resources information;In the transmission of response message instruction Time exempts from authorization resources information according to the transmission form reception that the response message indicates.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides one kind and exempts from authorization resources access mechanism, comprising: the first receiving module, for receiving net What network was sent exempts from authorization resources information, and the authorization resources information of exempting from includes at least exempting from authorization resources for position the network Instruction information, the authorization resources of exempting from include multiple miniature gaps;First sending module, for exempting to authorize to network transmission Request;Access modules are exempted from authorization resources described in authorization resources information and configuration response message reference for exempting from according to The miniature gap of target, the configuration response information issues in response to the authorization requests of exempting from by the network and is directed toward the target Miniature gap.
Optionally, the configuration response information includes configuration ID and ID function, wherein the configuration ID exempts from described in transmission The user equipment of authorization requests is associated, and the ID function is used to determine the mesh according to the configuration ID for the user equipment Miniature gap is marked, and multiple user equipmenies that the ID function makes transmission exempt from authorization requests are pointed to the miniature gap of different targets.
Optionally, the authorization resources information of exempting from further includes exempting from authorization resources parameter sets, described to exempt from authorization resources parameter For set for describing distribution of the multiple miniature gap in time domain and frequency domain, the access modules include: computational submodule, are used In the configuration ID is substituted into the ID function with the parameter that authorization resources parameter sets include is exempted from, with the determination configuration response The miniature gap of the target that information is directed toward;Submodule is accessed, for accessing the miniature gap of the target.
Optionally, described to exempt from authorization resources parameter sets including at least any one of following parameter or appoint multinomial: described At the beginning of exempting from authorization resources, the end time;The start frequency for exempting from authorization resources terminates frequency;Each is described micro- The duration of type gap in the time domain;The subregion for exempting from authorization resources on frequency domain;The extension parameter of the miniature gap;It is described Exempt from the periodicity of authorization resources.
Optionally, the authorization requests of exempting from are to request to send by OSI.
Optionally, it is described exempt from authorization resources information be it is received before establishing connection with the network, it is described to exempt to authorize Resource access device further include: judgment module, after exempting from authorization resources information for what is sent in reception network, according to the finger Show that information judges whether to establish connection with the network;Link block, when judging result shows to establish connection with the network, Connection is established with the network.
Optionally, the authorization resources information of exempting from is by broadcast transmission.
Optionally, the authorization resources information of exempting from is sent by MSI.
Optionally, the authorization resources information of exempting from is to establish with the network received after connection, and described first connects Receiving module includes: the first sending submodule, and for sending on-demand request to the network, the on-demand request is used for request It is described to exempt from authorization resources information;First receiving submodule, the response message sent for receiving the network, the response message It is used to indicate the transmission form and sending time for exempting from authorization resources information;Second receiving submodule, in the sound The sending time for answering information to indicate exempts from authorization resources information according to the transmission form reception that the response message indicates.
Optionally, the response message be used to indicate it is described exempt from authorization resources information and sent by way of dedicated signaling, Second receiving submodule includes: receiving unit, and the sending time for indicating in the response message receives described dedicated Signaling, to exempt from authorization resources information described in acquisition.
Optionally, the authorization resources information of exempting from is to establish with the network received after connection, and described first connects Receiving module includes: request submodule, when for establishing connection with the network, is asked in the connection request sent to the network It asks and exempts from authorization resources information described in acquisition;Third receiving submodule, for after a connection is established, receiving the network transmission Response message, the response message are used to indicate the transmission form and sending time for exempting from authorization resources information;4th connects Submodule is received, the sending time for indicating in the response message is received according to the transmission form of response message instruction It is described to exempt from authorization resources information.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides one kind and exempts from authorization resources dispatching method, comprising: authorization resources information is exempted from transmission, described Exempting from authorization resources information includes at least for positioning the instruction information for exempting from authorization resources of network, and the authorization resources of exempting from include more A miniature gap;Receive user equipment transmission exempts from authorization requests;Exempt from authorization requests in response to described, is sent to the user equipment Configuration response information, the configuration response information be directed toward described in exempt from the miniature gap of target in authorization resources so that the user sets It is standby to exempt from the miniature gap of target described in authorization resources information and configuration response message reference according to.
Optionally, it is described to the user equipment send configuration response information include: execute detection operation, with detection described in Whether user equipment, which has, is exempted from authorization access qualification;Exempt from authorization access qualification when testing result shows that the user equipment has When, send the configuration response information.
Optionally, the detection operation is executed after establishing connection with the user equipment.
Optionally, the detection operation is to exempt to execute after authorization requests receive that the user equipment sends.
Optionally, it is described exempt from authorization requests be sent by the user equipment OSI request it is received.
Optionally, the configuration response information includes configuration ID and ID function, wherein the configuration ID and the user are set Standby associated, the ID function is used to determine the miniature gap of the target according to the configuration ID for the user equipment, and described Multiple user equipmenies that ID function makes transmission exempt from authorization requests are pointed to the miniature gap of different targets.
Optionally, the configuration ID is derived from monotonic sequence, for the multiple user equipment, according to receiving each user The chronological order for exempting from authorization requests that equipment is sent distributes the configuration ID, and the target that the configuration ID is directed toward is miniature Gap postpones in the time domain.
Optionally, the authorization resources information of exempting from further includes exempting from authorization resources parameter sets, described to exempt from authorization resources parameter Set is for describing distribution of the multiple miniature gap in time domain and frequency domain.
Optionally, described to exempt from authorization resources parameter sets including at least any one of following parameter or appoint multinomial: described At the beginning of exempting from authorization resources, the end time;The start frequency for exempting from authorization resources terminates frequency;Each is described micro- The duration of type gap in the time domain;The subregion for exempting from authorization resources on frequency domain;The extension parameter of the miniature gap;It is described Exempt from the periodicity of authorization resources.
Optionally, the authorization resources information of exempting from is by broadcast transmission.
Optionally, the authorization resources information of exempting from is sent by MSI.
Optionally, the authorization resources information of exempting from is after establishing connection with the user equipment, in response to the use What the request of family equipment was sent.
Optionally, it includes: the on-demand request for receiving the user equipment and sending that authorization resources information is exempted from the transmission, described On-demand request is for exempting from authorization resources information described in request;Response message, the response letter are sent to the user equipment Breath is used to indicate the transmission form and sending time for exempting from authorization resources information;In the transmission of response message instruction Between according to the response message indicate transmission form send described in exempt from authorization resources information.
Optionally, it includes: the connection request for receiving the user equipment and sending that authorization resources information is exempted from the transmission, described Connection request includes the request for exempting from authorization resources information described in request;In response to the connection request, set with the user It is standby to establish connection;Response message is sent to the user equipment, and the response message, which is used to indicate, described exempts from authorization resources information Transmission form and sending time;In the transmission that the sending time of response message instruction is indicated according to the response message Form exempts from authorization resources information described in sending.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides one kind and exempts from authorization resources dispatching device, comprising: third sending module is exempted from for sending Authorization resources information, the authorization resources information of exempting from includes at least for positioning the instruction information for exempting from authorization resources of network, institute State that exempt from authorization resources include multiple miniature gaps;4th receiving module, for receive user equipment transmission exempt from authorization requests;4th Sending module exempts from authorization requests in response to described, sends configuration response information, the configuration response information to the user equipment Exempt from the miniature gap of target in authorization resources described in direction, so that the user equipment is exempted from authorization resources information and matched according to It sets response message and accesses the miniature gap of target.
Optionally, the 4th sending module includes: detection sub-module, for executing detection operation, to detect the use Whether family equipment, which has, is exempted from authorization access qualification;Second sending submodule is exempted from when testing result shows that the user equipment has When authorization access qualification, the configuration response information is sent.
Optionally, the detection operation is executed after establishing connection with the user equipment.
Optionally, the detection operation is to exempt to execute after authorization requests receive that the user equipment sends.
Optionally, it is described exempt from authorization requests be sent by the user equipment OSI request it is received.
Optionally, the configuration response information includes configuration ID and ID function, wherein the configuration ID and the user are set Standby associated, the ID function is used to determine the miniature gap of the target according to the configuration ID for the user equipment, and described Multiple user equipmenies that ID function makes transmission exempt from authorization requests are pointed to the miniature gap of different targets.
Optionally, the configuration ID is derived from monotonic sequence, for the multiple user equipment, the 4th sending module root The configuration ID, and the configuration are distributed according to the chronological order for exempting from authorization requests that each user equipment is sent is received The miniature gap of target that ID is directed toward postpones in the time domain.
Optionally, the authorization resources information of exempting from further includes exempting from authorization resources parameter sets, described to exempt from authorization resources parameter Set is for describing distribution of the multiple miniature gap in time domain and frequency domain.
Optionally, described to exempt from authorization resources parameter sets including at least any one of following parameter or appoint multinomial: described At the beginning of exempting from authorization resources, the end time;The start frequency for exempting from authorization resources terminates frequency;Each is described micro- The duration of type gap in the time domain;The subregion for exempting from authorization resources on frequency domain;The extension parameter of the miniature gap;It is described Exempt from the periodicity of authorization resources.
Optionally, the authorization resources information of exempting from is by broadcast transmission.
Optionally, the authorization resources information of exempting from is sent by MSI.
Optionally, the authorization resources information of exempting from is after establishing connection with the user equipment, in response to the use What the request of family equipment was sent.
Optionally, the third sending module includes: the second receiving submodule, for receiving the user equipment transmission On-demand request, the on-demand request is for exempting from authorization resources information described in request;Third sending submodule is used for described User equipment sends response message, and the response message is used to indicate the transmission form and transmission for exempting from authorization resources information Time;4th sending submodule, the hair that the sending time for indicating in the response message is indicated according to the response message It send and exempts from authorization resources information described in form transmission.
Optionally, the third sending module includes: third receiving submodule, for receiving the user equipment transmission Connection request, the connection request include the request for exempting from authorization resources information described in request;Connect setting up submodule, response In the connection request, connection is established with the user equipment;5th sending submodule is rung for sending to the user equipment Information is answered, the response message is used to indicate the transmission form and sending time for exempting from authorization resources information;6th sends Submodule, the sending time for indicating in the response message is according to the transmission form transmission that the response message indicates Exempt from authorization resources information.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of storage medium, is stored thereon with computer instruction, the computer instruction fortune The step of above method is executed when row.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of terminal, including memory and processor, and being stored on the memory can The computer instruction run on the processor, the processor executes when running the computer instruction above-mentioned exempts from authorization money The step of source access method.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of base station, including memory and processor, and being stored on the memory can The computer instruction run on the processor, the processor executes when running the computer instruction above-mentioned exempts from authorization money The step of source dispatching method.
Compared with prior art, the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention has the advantages that
In user equipment side, what user equipment reception network was sent exempts from authorization resources information, described to exempt from authorization resources information Including at least for positioning the instruction information for exempting from authorization resources of the network, the authorization resources of exempting from include multiple miniature gaps; Exempt from authorization requests to network transmission;Exempt to exempt to authorize described in authorization resources information and configuration response message reference according to described The miniature gap of target in resource, the configuration response information are issued in response to the authorization requests of exempting from by the network and are directed toward institute State the miniature gap of target.Compared with the existing technical solution for exempting from authorization resources based on pre-configuration, immutable authorization parameter access, The technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention provide it is a kind of it is variable exempt from authorization resources access scheme, have and exempt from authorization resources access and need The user equipment asked can exempt from the miniature gap of target described in authorization resources information and configuration response message reference according to described, In, the miniature gap of target can be the network and exempt to distribute after authorization requests receive that the user equipment sends; The miniature gap of the target that the network can be distributed by the configuration response information of feedback to user equipment instruction.Ability Field technique personnel understand that technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention can better meet the low time delay of the mechanicss of communication such as URLLC, MTC And high reliability request, channel access speed is improved, signaling overheads is reduced, for using technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention User equipment provides preferably communication experience.
Further, in network side, authorization resources information is exempted from network transmission, and the authorization resources information of exempting from includes at least being used for The instruction information for exempting from authorization resources of the network is positioned, the authorization resources of exempting from include multiple miniature gaps;Receive user equipment What is sent exempts from authorization requests;Exempt from authorization requests in response to described, sends configuration response information, the configuration to the user equipment Exempt from the miniature gap of target in authorization resources described in response message direction, so that the user equipment exempts from authorization resources letter according to The miniature gap of target described in breath and configuration response message reference.It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the technical side of the embodiment of the present invention The miniature gap of the distribution that case allows the network more flexible, with better meet different user devices exempt from authorize requirements for access, have Effect eliminates scheduling overhead, simplifies the access process of user equipment.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of flow chart for exempting from authorization resources access method of first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural schematic diagram for exempting from authorization resources using first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of flow chart of change mode of first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4 is a kind of flow chart of specific embodiment of step S101 in first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 5 is a kind of structural schematic diagram for exempting from authorization resources access mechanism of second embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 6 is a kind of flow chart for exempting from authorization resources dispatching method of third embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 7 is a kind of flow chart of specific embodiment of step S301 in third embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 8 is a kind of structural schematic diagram for exempting from authorization resources dispatching device of fourth embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 9 is the Signalling exchange schematic diagram using a typical application scenarios of the embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 10 is the Signalling exchange schematic diagram using another typical application scenarios of the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
As described in the background art, as one of representative of ng mobile communication, the reliable ultralow time delay communication of superelevation Technology (Ultra-reliable and Low Latency Communications, abbreviation URLLC) have stringent time delay and Reliability requirement, in practical applications, the equipment that URLLC may be used by dispatching the time delay forced are forbidden.Similar, machine Class communication (machine type of communication, abbreviation MTC) is wished to include a large amount of using briefly and infrequently The equipment that message is communicated, if still being come using existing long term evolution (Long Term Evolution, abbreviation LTE) technology Realize that the MTC certainly will will lead to great scheduling overhead.
So new wireless (New Radio, abbreviation NR) technology considers to allow user equipment in order to avoid the mode of access is authorized to visit The resource of network is asked, to reach the low time delay data transportation requirements of URLLC and MTC.Wherein, the resource, which can be, is exclusively used in The resource for exempt from for user equipment authorization access is also possible to the resource of ordinary meaning (as that both can exempt to award for user equipment Power access, can also access after the authorization for obtaining network for user equipment).For the ease of statement, in embodiments of the present invention It is referred to as this kind of resource to exempt from authorization resources.Specifically, described exempt to authorize access that can eliminate scheduling (or signaling) expense, The access process of user equipment can also be simplified.
Authorization resources access mechanism of exempting from this stage needs network side and user equipment to reach an agreement in advance.For example, can be by net Network predefines a jump scheme, is based on the jump scheme, and user equipment is carried out data transmission using the ascending resource of competition; Alternatively, the network can also be pre-configured a uplink authorization to user equipment, when the user equipment has upstream data needs When upload, the Internet resources of its direction can be directly accessed according to the uplink authorization.
Although above scheme can allow user equipment to exempt from authorization access network to a certain extent exempts from authorization resources.But It is that these existing schemes are all immutable solutions, it is predefined or pre-configuration for exempting from the parameter one of authorization access It can not just be changed through determination.And in practical applications, connection status, signalling state between user equipment and network etc. are all It is continually changing, this, which allows for existing solution, cannot well adapt to practical application.
For example, shared since the URLLC allows one of network to exempt from authorization resources by multiple user equipmenies, network can be with By be pre-configured to multiple user equipmenies uplink authorization be directed toward it is same exempt from authorization resources, then when the multiple user equipment distinguish When exempting from authorization resources transmission upstream data using this simultaneously based on respective uplink authorization, it is bound between the multiple user equipment It can interact, reduce channel access speed, more affect the transmitting uplink data speed of user equipment.Further, base It is above-mentioned to be assigned to same even if other of the network at this time are exempted from authorization resources and are in idle condition in existing solution As soon as the multiple user equipmenies for exempting from authorization resources can not transfer using these it is vacant exempt from authorization resources, this is to user equipment Access speed and access quality of the access when exempting from authorization resources cause to seriously affect, and then meaningless scheduling is caused (such as to be believed Enable) expense and the wasting of resources.
Present inventor the analysis found that, this is because currently existing scheme do not allow network according to user equipment (or distribution) is configured to communication state elastification to exempt from caused by authorization resources.
In order to solve this technical problem, in user equipment side, user equipment, which receives the authorization resources of exempting from that network is sent, to be believed Breath, the authorization resources information of exempting from includes at least being used to position the instruction information for exempting from authorization resources of the network, described to exempt to award Weighing resource includes multiple miniature gaps;Exempt from authorization requests to network transmission;Exempt from authorization resources information and configuration according to described Exempt from the miniature gap of target in authorization resources described in response message access, the configuration response information is by the network in response to described Exempt from authorization requests to issue and be directed toward the miniature gap of the target.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention provides and a kind of variable exempts from authorization resources visit It asks scheme, there is the user equipment for exempting from authorization resources requirements for access can exempt from authorization resources information and configuration response according to described The miniature gap of target described in message reference, wherein the miniature gap of target can be the network and receive the user equipment What is sent exempts to distribute after authorization requests;The network can be indicated by the configuration response information of feedback to the user equipment The miniature gap of the target of distribution.Further, it is logical can to better meet URLLC, MTC etc. for technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention The low time delay and high reliability request of news technology, improve channel access speed, reduce signaling overheads, are real using the present invention The user equipment for applying a technical solution provides preferably communication experience.
Further, in network side, authorization resources information is exempted from network transmission, and the authorization resources information of exempting from includes at least using In the instruction information for exempting from authorization resources for positioning the network, the authorization resources of exempting from include multiple miniature gaps;User is received to set What preparation was sent exempts from authorization requests;Exempt from authorization requests in response to described, sends configuration response information to the user equipment, it is described to match The miniature gap of target exempted from authorization resources described in response message direction is set, so that the user equipment exempts from authorization resources according to The miniature gap of target described in information and configuration response message reference.It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the technology of the embodiment of the present invention The miniature gap of the distribution that scheme allows the network more flexible, with better meet different user devices exempt from authorize requirements for access, Scheduling overhead is effectively eliminated, the access process of user equipment is simplified.
It is understandable to enable above-mentioned purpose of the invention, feature and beneficial effect to become apparent, with reference to the accompanying drawing to this The specific embodiment of invention is described in detail.
Fig. 1 is a kind of flow chart for exempting from authorization resources access method of first embodiment of the invention.Wherein, described to exempt to authorize Resource can be and specially be allocated to the resource that user equipment exempt from authorization access in the resource of network;The present embodiment can be from User equipment side description accesses the process for exempting from authorization resources of the network.It should be pointed out that the technology of the embodiment of the present invention Scheme can be applied equally to the access of semi-persistent scheduling (Semi-Persistent Scheduling, abbreviation SRS) ascending resource Scene.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, the authorization resources access method of exempting from can be implemented in accordance with the following steps:
Step S101, receive network transmission exempts from authorization resources information, and the authorization resources information of exempting from includes at least being used for The instruction information for exempting from authorization resources of the network is positioned, the authorization resources of exempting from include multiple miniature gaps.
Step S102 exempts from authorization requests to network transmission.
Step S103 exempts to exempt from authorization resources described in authorization resources information and configuration response message reference according to described The miniature gap of target, the configuration response information exempt from that authorization requests issue and to be directed toward the target micro- in response to described by the network Type gap.
More specifically, by taking URLLC as an example, the authorization resources of exempting from for distributing to the URLLC can be in timing every pre- If time quantum is repeated once, that is, the authorization resources of exempting from are repeated cyclically, and the user equipment can be according at this Exempt from the access of the authorization resource in period.Further, the preset time unit can be by exempting from authorization resources parameter set Cyclic parameter that conjunction includes indicates.Preferably, the authorization resources information of exempting from can be by wireless heterogeneous networks (Radio Resource Control, abbreviation RRC) message (RRC message, alternatively referred to as RRC signaling) reception.
With reference to Fig. 2, multiple time domain units can be divided on time domain (time), it is similar, it can also be in frequency domain (frequency) multiple frequency domain units are divided on.Further, the miniature gap (mini-slot) can be a time domain list The resource that member and a frequency domain unit define.For example, the miniature gap 0 marked in described Fig. 2 can be time domain unit [tstart,tstart+ τ] and frequency domain unitThe resource defined;In another example the miniature gap 2 marked in Fig. 2 can be Time domain unit [tstart+2τ,tstart+ 3 τ] and frequency domain unitThe resource defined.
Wherein, the miniature gap can be used for carrying media data block, and the size of the miniature gap is adjustable, phase Ying Di, the size of the media data block are also variable.For example, the technical solution based on the embodiment of the present invention, the network It can according to need the quantity of the user equipment of service and the flow demand of each user equipment, adjust the miniature gap at any time Size to adjust the size of media data block;Alternatively, can also individually be adjusted in the case where the size of the miniature gap is constant The size of whole media data block.Certainly, the miniature gap can be used for carrying other various data appropriate.
Further, the miniature gap can be time slot (slot) used by the prior art.Preferably, the miniature gap The time interval (time interval) of existing time slot can also be less than for a kind of length for newly defining, the miniature gap can be with It is to be exclusively used in exempting from authorization resources using the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention.
Further, different miniature gaps can be without overlapping in the time domain and frequency domain.
Further, can be exempted from according to the distribution of the network using multiple user equipmenies of the technical solution of the present embodiment Identical or different miniature gap in the multiple miniature gap of access of authorization.
Further, the user equipment can determine that the network exempts to authorize described in providing according to the instruction information Resource.In one non-limiting embodiment, the user equipment can also primarily determine described exempt from according to the instruction information Position of the authorization resources in time domain and frequency domain.Specifically, the instruction information can indicate described to exempt from authorization resources in time domain With the approximate range on frequency domain, judge itself whether have the hardware energy for exempting from authorization resources described in access for the user equipment Power.For example, whether the frequency search range of the user equipment, which can cover the described of the instruction information instruction, is exempted from authorization money The frequency domain in source.
Further, the instruction information may be used to indicate that the size and quality for exempting from authorization resources.For example, working as When the user equipment does not access the network also, the instruction information can be first received, and sentence according to the instruction information It is disconnected whether to need to access the network and exempt from authorization resources with use the network.
Preferably, the instruction information may include resource correlation instruction information, and resource correlation instruction information can be with It is used to indicate user equipment and obtains resource state information, the resource state information is used to indicate described exempt from authorization resources currently Unappropriated resource (or load).For example, the resource state information can be indicated with the form of percentage.
Further, the resource correlation instruction information may be used to indicate that user equipment obtains device-dependent message, The device-dependent message can serve to indicate that the user equipment for exempting from authorization resources described in access need the bLock error rate that undergoes and Average delay.
Preferably, the resource correlation instruction information can pass through necessary system information with the instruction information (Master System Information, abbreviation MSI) is sent.Further, the resource correlation instruction information can indicate User equipment receives the resource state information and/or device-dependent message by RRC dedicated signaling.
Further, the authorization resources information of exempting from can also include exempting from authorization resources parameter sets, described to exempt from authorization money Source parameter sets are for describing distribution of the multiple miniature gap in time domain and frequency domain.
Preferably, with continued reference to Fig. 2, the authorization resources parameter sets of exempting from can be including at least any in following parameter Item is appointed multinomial: the t at the beginning of exempting from authorization resourcesstart, end time tend;The start frequency for exempting from authorization resources fstart, terminate frequency fend;The duration τ of each described miniature gap in the time domain;The authorization resources of exempting from are on frequency domain Subregion (or section)The extension parameter of the miniature gap;And the periodicity for exempting from authorization resources.
Wherein, in the time domain, the authorization resources of exempting from are with the time started tstartFor starting point, with the end time tendFor terminal, also, each duration of the miniature gap in the time domain is τ.In one non-limiting embodiment, root According to the time started t receivedstart, end time tendAnd the duration τ, the user equipment can determine The element number of the network exempting from authorization resources and dividing in the time domain.Specifically, formula n can be usedτ=(tend–tstart)/τ It indicates, wherein the nτFor the element number of the network exempting from authorization resources and dividing in the time domain, the tendFor the knot Beam time, the tstartFor the time started, the τ is each duration of the miniature gap in the time domain.
Wherein, on frequency domain, the authorization resources of exempting from are with the start frequency fstartFor starting point, with the end frequency fendFor terminal, also, each section of the miniature gap on frequency domain isIn one non-limiting embodiment, root According to the start frequency f receivedstart, terminate frequency fendAnd the sectionThe user equipment can determine described The element number of network exempting from authorization resources and being divided on frequency domain.Further, exempt to award in conjunction with the network of above-mentioned determination The element number that divides in the time domain of power resource, the user equipment, which can determine, described exempts from the miniature gap that authorization resources include Quantity.Specifically, formula can be usedIt indicates, wherein describedExempt from authorization resources for the network The element number divided on frequency domain, the fendFor the end frequency, the fstartIt is described for the start frequencyFor Each section of the miniature gap on frequency domain.
Wherein, the periodicity for exempting from authorization resources can serve to indicate that it is described exempt from authorization resources in the period of given in be It is available, exempt from authorization resources described in access when arriving in the period of described given so as to the user equipment.Specifically, described Periodically it can exempt from authorization resources again to the available time interval of user equipment to be described.For example, the authorization resources of exempting from can To repeat according to predetermined period, the user equipment can exempt to exempt from when authorization resources are available according to the cyclic parameter described Authorization accesses the resource.
Wherein, the extension parameter of the miniature gap can serve to indicate that whether the user equipment is allowed to use continuously Multiple miniature gaps carry out data transmission, that is, whether the user equipment that a miniature gap is assigned can be in next miniature gap Continue data transmission.For example, can be indicated if the extension parameter for distributing to the miniature gap of the user equipment is 1 The network allows the user equipment to continue to transmit data in next miniature gap of assigned miniature gap;If distributing to The extension parameter of the miniature gap of the user equipment is 0, then can indicate the network not allows the user equipment being divided The next miniature gap for the miniature gap matched continues data transmission.Further, when distributing to the miniature of the user equipment When the extension parameter of gap is 1, the network can allow the user equipment subsequent in assigned miniature gap with recessive instruction The miniature gaps of one or more in carry out data transmission (or re-transmission).Preferably, the recessive instruction can be by described micro- The extension parameter of type gap indicates, or is indicated by the other parameters exempted from authorization parameter set.
Further, the specific value of the extension parameter of the miniature gap can be by the network-control.For example, the net The extension parameter of the miniature gap can be respectively allocated to this in the RRC signaling interactive process with different user devices by network A little user equipmenies.
It is possible to further not being that each request exempts from authorization and access the user equipment of the URLLC resource to be divided Extension parameter with the miniature gap.It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the network can be by disabling prolonging for the miniature gap Long parameter (for example, being 0 by the extension parameter setting of the miniature gap) can be in the next of the miniature gap of target of distribution to limit A miniature gap continues the quantity of the user equipment of data transmission.For example, the network can be by the extension of the miniature gap The user equipment that parametric distribution to the business for having higher priority to need to transmit, to ensure that these user equipmenies can exempt to authorize All business are uploaded in the current period of resource.Further, the business that can also need to transmit according to the user equipment The extension parameter of the miniature gap is distributed, for example, a user equipment may need to upload there are two business in total, wherein one The priority of a business is high, and the priority of another business is low, then the network can distribute two for the user equipment The extension parameter of miniature gap, wherein the extension parameter of the miniature gap corresponding to high-priority service is 1, so that the user sets It is standby completely to upload the high-priority service within a period for exempting from authorization resources;On the other hand, correspond to low preferential The extension parameter of the miniature gap of grade business is then 0, if the user equipment fails to upload within a period for exempting from authorization resources It is described low can then to wait until that the next cycle that exempt from authorization resources continues to upload for the full content of the low priority traffice The remaining content of priority service.
Alternatively, the extension parameter of the miniature gap can also be set based on the user equipment (for example, some user equipmenies Certain types of business may only be transmitted).In such scene, priority can be determined according to the user equipment, into And for the extension parameter of the unified miniature gap of all business of user equipment setting.
As a change case, the authorization resources parameter sets of exempting from can also include parameter: time identifier (time Identification, abbreviation time ID) and Frequency Identification (frequency identification, referred to as Frequency ID), the time identifier can substitute described at the beginning of exempting from authorization resources, the two parameters of end time Indicate the time-domain resource for exempting from authorization resources, the Frequency Identification can substitute the start frequency for exempting from authorization resources, Terminate the two parameters of frequency to indicate the frequency domain resource for exempting from authorization resources.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the embodiment of the present invention introduce the miniature gap be the wasting of resources in order to prevent (for example, Not used resource) because by taking a kind of application scenarios as an example, the URLLC should be by multiple data packet groups at each data Packet accounts for 20 bytes, each user equipment, which is theoretically only allowed, carries out upstream data biography using 20 bytes of the URLLC It is defeated, to ensure that user equipment as much as possible can enjoy the resource service of the URLLC.If a user equipment needs More resources (greater than the resource of 20 bytes), then only when the network is indicated to the extension ginseng of the miniature gap of the user equipment When number is 1, the user equipment just can its assigned miniature gap next miniature gap or under multiple miniature gaps continue Carry out transmitting uplink data (or re-transmission).
Further, the network can ensure deposit in a miniature gap by the extension parameter of the miniature gap In excessive access, for example, being likely to occur this if not disabling the extension parameter of the miniature gap to special user equipment The situation of sample, a miniature gap is other than being assigned to the user equipment access of this miniature gap by network, it is also possible to by not by Network is assigned to the user equipment access of this miniature gap, and (these user equipmenies may be assigned to the upper of the miniature gap by network One miniature gap, but the overabundance of data due to needing to upload fail to finish in upper one miniature gap whole upload, then due to network The extension parameter of the miniature gap of these user equipmenies is not disabled, is continued so that these user equipmenies are all postponed to the miniature gap Carry out transmitting uplink data), such scene may cause the miniature gap excess load running, and then influence described in all access The data transmission bauds of the user equipment of miniature gap.So the network can be by setting the extension parameter of the miniature gap It is set to 0 to control the quantity of the user equipment for accessing the miniature gap.
Preferably for different types of user equipment, it is described exempt from the content of parameter that authorization resources parameter sets include with And the specific value of each parameter can not be identical.For example, if currently thering is the user equipment (supporting to exempt to authorize) of n seed type to be added The network, then the network may include n group in the system information (system information, abbreviation SI) of transmission It is described to exempt from authorization resources parameter sets, with corresponding with the user equipment of the n seed type.Further, the user equipment It can exempt from authorization resources parameter sets according to the reception of the type selectivity of itself is corresponding;Alternatively, the user equipment It can receive described all of network transmission and exempt from authorization resources parameter sets, and therefrom selection exempts to authorize corresponding to own type Resource parameters set.
Preferably, the system information may include MSI, can also include other systems information (Other System Information, abbreviation OSI).As a change case, the network can also be sent out by RRC signaling to the user equipment Exempt from authorization resources parameter sets described in sending.For example, the network can be during establishing RRC with the user equipment and connecting The type of the user equipment is identified, and then after RRC connection foundation, by RRC signaling targetedly to the use Equipment transmission in family is corresponding with its type to exempt from authorization resources parameter sets.
As a change case, exempt from authorization resources for same, each described described miniature gap holding in the time domain Continuous time τ and/or the section for exempting from authorization resources on frequency domainCan not be unique, i.e., it is described to exempt from authorization resources in time domain And/or it can not be equal part segmentation on frequency domain.Specifically, the network can be carried out by more exempting from authorization resources parameter Instruction, so that the user equipment can determine the beginning for exempting from miniature gap quantity, each miniature gap that authorization resources include Time, start frequency, terminates frequency at the end time.It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that exempting from authorization resources etc. point segmentation for above-mentioned Scene, the user equipment can be according to the start frequency fstartWith the section for exempting from authorization resources on frequency domain And the time started tstartExempt from authorization resources with described in the duration τ determination of miniature gap described in each in the time domain Cutting state;And the scene for exempting from the non-equal part segmentation of authorization resources described in this change case, the user equipment need to obtain more More parameter informations just can determine that the cutting state for exempting from authorization resources.But this change case advantage is, allows Exempt from authorization resources described in the more flexible planning of the network, with the better user equipment for adapting to that there is different flow demand.
Further, the configuration response information include configuration ID and ID function, wherein the configuration ID with transmission described in The user equipment for exempting from authorization requests is associated, and the ID function is used for the confession user equipment according to configuration ID determination The miniature gap of target, and the ID function to send the multiple user equipmenies for exempting from authorization requests that be pointed to different targets miniature Gap.
Preferably, the ID function may be used to indicate that this accessible miniature gap (i.e. institute of the user equipment State the miniature gap of target) time domain and frequency domain.
Preferably, the ID function can be used to ensure that the multiple users for exempting from authorization resources for needing to access consolidated network set It is standby uniformly to be distributed in different miniature gaps (i.e. resource block, alternatively referred to as data packet), to be better protected from resource Waste.
Further, described to exempt from the miniature gap in part that authorization resources include to be individually allocated to single user's equipment special With, and the miniature gap of residue in addition to the miniature gap in the part can be respectively allocated to multiple user equipmenies and share.For example, working as When there is one user equipment a large amount of important service to need to exempt from authorization resources described in send, the network can be by its point It is fitted on the dedicated miniature gap of target;In another example if when a user equipment only has the business of some dispersions to need to upload, The network can assign it to the miniature gap of shared target.
Preferably, the configuration ID has uniqueness, nonnegativity, and corresponds with the user equipment.It is non-at one In restricted embodiment, for requesting access to the user equipment for exempting from authorization resources of the network for the first time, the network can be mentioned The user equipment is given for a new configuration ID, the new configuration ID is different from other use for being currently connected to the network The corresponding configuration ID of family equipment, so as to the Network Recognition.
Further, the configuration ID can may pass through the business for exempting from authorization resources transmission with the user equipment Type of service it is associated.For example, if a user equipment needs to send the business of a variety of different service types, and these Business is required to send by the authorization resources of exempting from, and the network can distribute multiple and different configurations for the user equipment ID.Wherein, the configuration ID can be corresponded with the type of service.Based on such scheme, the user equipment needs The business of the different service types of transmission can be sent by the different miniature gaps of target.
For example, according to the configuration ID of distribution, type of service has compared with Gao You in the business that the user equipment needs to send The business of first grade can be pointed to the dedicated miniature gap of target;In another example the configuration ID according to distribution (can match with aforementioned It is not identical to set ID), there is type of service the business of lower priority can be pointed to the miniature gap of shared target.
Alternatively, if it is all that a type of service is (or described more that the user equipment, which needs multiple business for sending, The type of service of a business is closely similar, such as has similar priority), then the network can be only to the user equipment point With a configuration ID, the configuration ID is homogeneously associated with the multiple business.
Further, the user equipment can be with according to the ID function determination that the configuration ID and the network are sent The miniature gap of the target of access, also, with during the network connection, when there are data transfer demands, the user equipment The accessible miniature gap of the target carries out data transmission (such as transmitting uplink data).It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that if institute It states user equipment and the network is always maintained at connection status, then the configuration ID for distributing to the user equipment will not change Become, so, if network transmission exempts from authorization resources parameter sets there is no variation, the user equipment be can store Information needed for exempting from authorization resources described in access (exempts from authorization resources parameter sets, the configuration ID, the configuration response as described Information etc.), and the request for exempting from authorization resources since second of generation access, do not exempt from authorization requests (i.e. to network transmission The step S102 can be omitted), but the information based on storage directly accesses the miniature gap of the target.
As a change case, exempt from whether authorization resources parameter sets occur described in the user equipment can not determine Variation, so, before exempting from authorization resources described in each access, the user equipment can also pass through the Web broadcast MSI acquisition is newest to exempt from authorization resources parameter sets;Alternatively, the user equipment can also send on-demand request, it is logical to request It crosses and exempts from authorization resources parameter sets described in OSI reception;Or the user equipment can also send on-demand request, with request Exempt from authorization resources parameter sets described in obtaining by way of dedicated signaling.Alternatively, after being connected to the network, the user Equipment exempts from authorization resources parameter sets described in can also obtaining by RRC signaling.
Further, the network may include multiple base stations, then the user equipment can be obtained from this multiple base station Different configuration ID is taken, exempts from authorization resources with access that the network distributes to each base station respectively based on different configuration ID (for example, URLLC resource).For example, the signal cover for working as the base station that the user equipment includes from the network is moved The signal cover of another base station is moved, then it is wide can to listen to new base station (another i.e. described base station) for the user equipment The MSI broadcast is to access the URLLC resource of the new base station.Further, the user equipment can monitor different base station respectively The MSI of broadcast to understand the quality of the URLLC resource of each base station, and then therefrom selects the base station with best quality to establish Connection, to access the URLLC resource of the base station.
Further, the step S103 may include step: by the configuration ID and exempt from authorization resources parameter sets packet The parameter included substitutes into the ID function, the miniature gap of the target being directed toward with the determination configuration response information;Access the mesh Mark miniature gap.Preferably, the ID function can be mapping function.
In a preferred embodiment, the ID function may include remainder function, for example, function L can be based onThe miniature gap of target=f (configuration ID)=MOD (configuration ID, nτ) the positioning miniature gap of target, wherein the LThe miniature gap of targetFor the miniature gap of the target Position, the f (configuration ID) is the mapping function based on the configuration ID, and the MOD () is complementation, the nτIt is described The element number of network exempting from authorization resources and dividing in the time domain.Specifically, with continued reference to Fig. 2, it is assumed that n+1 since 0 Miniature gap serial number is to n (the i.e. described authorization resources of exempting from include miniature gap 0 to a miniature gaps of the miniature total n+1 of gap n), then for the One requests access to the user equipment (not shown) for exempting from authorization resources, and the configuration ID that may be assigned to is 0, by In MOD (0, n)=0, the accessible miniature gap 0 of user equipment;Second is requested access to and described exempts from authorization resources User equipment (not shown), the configuration ID that may be assigned to are 1, and due to MOD (1, n)=1, the user equipment can To access miniature gap 1;The user equipment 1 for exempting from authorization resources is requested access to for third, what may be assigned to matches Setting ID is 2, due to MOD (2, n)=2, the accessible miniature gap 2 of user equipment;And so on, (n+1)th is requested Exempting from the user equipment of authorization resources described in access, the configuration ID that may be assigned to is n, due to MOD (n, n)=0, the use Family equipment is assigned to the miniature gap 0 again.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that being set using the technical solution of this preference when the miniature gap n is assigned to user When standby, the user equipment for having distribute to the miniature gap 0 very big probability early period has finished on the access to the miniature gap 0, So requesting access to the user equipment for exempting from authorization resources for next, can be divided since the miniature gap 0 Match, different miniature gaps can be assigned to preferentially to ensure to request access to the identical multiple user equipmenies for exempting from authorization resources, to the greatest extent It is possible so that each user equipment can obtain higher channel access speed.
As a change case, it is micro- that the ID function can also uniquely correspond to the target including hash function etc. The mapping function of type gap, those skilled in the art can change more embodiments out according to actual needs, and it will not be described here.
As a change case, the ID function can also be hard-coded in user equipment side in advance.Specifically, the user Equipment can determine and divide in conjunction with the ID function for being hard-coded in the user equipment side in advance according to the configuration ID received The miniature gap of the target being fitted on.
As another change case, the ID function can also be omitted, and the network can be according to the user equipment Request, the availability for exempting from authorization resources according to it is the miniature gap of target described in the user equipment, and by the mesh of distribution It marks miniature gap and is directly indicated to the user equipment.
Further, the authorization requests of exempting from are to request to send by OSI.For example, needing to access the network When exempting from authorization resources, the user equipment can exempt from authorization requests described in label in the OSI request for being sent to the network, with Preferably save signaling overheads.As a change case, the authorization requests of exempting from can also be sent by RRC signaling.
In a change case, for having been coupled to the user equipment of the network, when it needs to access the network When exempting from authorization resources (for example, URLLC resource), can to the network send on-demand request, then the network send OSI in receive the response message of the network, and the URLLC resource is begun to use based on the response message.Wherein, institute Stating response message can serve to indicate that the network will then be matched by way of unicast to described in user equipment transmission Set response message;Alternatively, the response message can be used for indicating the necessary system letter that the user equipment waits next time It ceases (Master System Information, abbreviation MSI), to obtain the configuration of the Web broadcast from the MSI Response message influences described it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that although such scheme may cause the longer waiting time URLLC can further save signaling overheads to the stringent delay requirements of data, and those skilled in the art can root Suitable response message is selected according to actual needs.
It is described combined with Figure 1 and Figure 2, to exempt from each miniature gap that authorization resources include in one preferably application scenarios Duration in the time domain is τ, and the configuration ID that the user equipment 1 is assigned to by the network is 2, is based on the network The ID function provided, the user equipment 1 determine that its assigned miniature gap is period [tstart+2τ,tstart+3τ] The miniature gap defined.Further, the network can also indicate described user equipment 1 by the configuration response information The frequency range of secondary assigned miniature gap, it is assumed that this frequency range isThen the user sets Standby 1 can determine that its this miniature gap being assigned to is miniature gap 22, i.e., the described user equipment 1 can be in period [tstart+ 2τ,tstart+ 3 τ] when carry out transmitting uplink data in the miniature gap 22.
Further, in this application scene, when the extension for exempting from the miniature gap in authorization parameter set received When parameter is 1, the user equipment 1 can obtain how primary data-set meeting, and the even described user equipment 1 can not be in institute It states when completing all transmitting uplink datas in miniature gap 2, data can be continued in miniature 3 (not shown) of gap and passed Defeated (or re-transmission).
Further, in this application scene, when the quantity for requesting access to the user equipment for exempting from authorization resources is less than When equal to the quantity for exempting from the miniature gap that authorization resources include, each user equipment can be preferentially assigned to different Miniature gap, i.e. each user equipment can obtain exclusive channel access, so, each user equipment is respective miniature It carries out to clash when transmitting uplink data in gap.But when requesting access to the user equipment for exempting from authorization resources Quantity be greater than it is described when exempting from the quantity for the miniature gap that authorization resources include, certainly will have multiple user equipmenies need shared one it is micro- Type gap may clash at this time.Further, when the conflict occurs, the user equipment can reattempt to transmission behaviour Make.
Fig. 3 is a kind of flow chart of change mode of first embodiment of the invention.Wherein, described to exempt from authorization resources letter Breath can be received before establishing connection with the network.
Specifically, the network can be determined as being unsatisfactory for preset condition user equipment distribution it is shared exempt from authorization resources (for example, these user equipmenies are assigned to the miniature gap of the same target);It can also be determined as meeting the use of the preset condition The dedicated authorization resources of exempting from of family equipment distribution (for example, these user equipmenies are assigned to the miniature gap of different targets, and are assigned The miniature gap of target will not be assigned again to other users equipment within a preset period of time).For example, the preset condition can be with It is user equipment time delay limitation whether with higher, if user equipment time delay limitation with higher, shows institute It states user equipment and meets the preset condition, then can be preferably that user equipment distribution is dedicated exempt from authorization money to the network Source.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, the authorization resources access method of exempting from can be implemented in accordance with the following steps:
Step S201, receive network transmission exempts from authorization resources information, and the authorization resources information of exempting from includes at least being used for The instruction information for exempting from authorization resources of the network is positioned, the authorization resources of exempting from include multiple miniature gaps.
Step S202 judges whether to establish connection with the network according to the instruction information.
Step S203 establishes connection with the network when judging result shows to establish connection with the network.
Step S204 exempts from authorization requests to network transmission.
Step S205 exempts to exempt from authorization resources described in authorization resources information and configuration response message reference according to described The miniature gap of target, the configuration response information exempt from that authorization requests issue and to be directed toward the target micro- in response to described by the network Type gap.
It more specifically, can be with reference to step S101's described in above-mentioned Fig. 1 about the technical principle of the step S201 Associated description, it will not be described here;Technical principle about the step S204 can be with reference to step S102 described in above-mentioned Fig. 1 Associated description, it will not be described here;Technical principle about the step S205 can be with reference to step described in above-mentioned Fig. 1 The associated description of S103, it will not be described here.
Further, when the judging result of the step S202 be affirmative when, execute the step S203;Otherwise, when The judging result of the step S202 be negative when, the process of the present embodiment can be terminated.Further, when the step The judging result of S202 be negative when, what the user equipment can also search for other networks exempts from authorization resources information, with When the determining and network establishes connection, the technical solution of the present embodiment is continued to execute.
For example, when executing the step S102, if the instruction information shows described to exempt from not divide currently in authorization resources The resource matched account for it is described exempt from it is (described also that is, currently without unassigned authorization resources of exempting from when the percentage of authorization resources is zero It is assigned to exempt from multiple miniature gaps that authorization resources include), the user equipment can be determined and not established with the network Connection.
In another example when executing the step S102, if the instruction information show it is described exempt from authorization resources it is current not The resource of distribution accounts for the percentage for exempting from authorization resources and is not zero, and the instruction information also shows to access exempting from for the network BLock error rate and average delay that the user equipment needs of authorization resources are undergone meet the expection of the user equipment, then the use Family equipment, which can be determined, establishes connection with the network.
Preferably, the authorization resources information of exempting from can be through broadcast transmission.For example, described exempt from authorization resources information It is to be sent by MSI (or other broadcast messages), then before the network is added, the user equipment can pass through receipts The MSI of the network cycle broadcast is listened to obtain the instruction information.In a preferred embodiment, if at the user equipment In in the signal cover of multiple networks, it is each to find that the user equipment can listen to the respective MSI of the multiple network The URLLC resource of a network, and the network that therefrom the best instruction information of selection URLLC performance is directed toward establishes connection.
As a change case, the user equipment can also send on-demand request to described in network request acquisition Exempt from authorization resources information, is set correspondingly, the network can respond the user by OSI (or other any specific messages) It is standby, and the authorization resources information of exempting from then is being sent to by the user equipment by specific information, wherein the dedicated letter Breath can be sent in the form of unicast.Alternatively, the network can also indicate that the user equipment, it can be broadcasted next time Exempt from authorization resources information described in broadcast in MSI.Specifically, next Fig. 4 is combined to be further elaborated this change case.
Fig. 4 is a kind of flow chart of specific embodiment of step S101 in first embodiment of the invention.Wherein, with it is above-mentioned The difference of method and technology scheme described in embodiment illustrated in fig. 3 is, it is described exempt from authorization resources information can be with the net Network is established received after connection.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, step S101 described in Fig. 1 may include steps of:
Step S1011 sends on-demand request to the network, and the on-demand request is for exempting from authorization money described in request Source information.
Step S1012, receives the response message that the network is sent, and the response message, which is used to indicate, described exempts from authorization money The transmission form and sending time of source information.
Step S1013, in the sending time of response message instruction, the transmission form indicated according to the response message Exempt from authorization resources information described in reception.
For example, the response message can serve to indicate that the authorization resources information of exempting from is sent out by way of dedicated signaling It send, then the step S1013 may include step: receiving the dedicated signaling in the sending time of response message instruction, To exempt from authorization resources information described in acquisition.
In another example the response message may be used to indicate that it is described exempt from authorization resources information will the network next time It sends in the MSI of broadcast, then the step S1013 may include step: when the network broadcasts the MSI next time, receiving The MSI is listened to obtain and described exempt from authorization resources information.
In a change case, if the user equipment has sent under connected state and described exempts from authorization requests, the net Network can also be that the user equipment distributes the configuration ID and ID function, and passes through the dedicated letter in RRC establishment process It enables or MSI feeds back to the user equipment.
For example, the user equipment when establishing connection (such as RRC is connect) with the network, can be sent out to the network Exempt from authorization resources information as described in request in the connection request (such as RRC connection request) sent, the network can be according to described RRC connection request knows the user equipment, and this needs the type based on the business for exempting from authorization resources transmission, then the network The suitable miniature gap of target can be distributed for the type of the business, and after RRC connection foundation, to the user equipment Send response message, the user equipment is based on connect the reception response message, the response message with the RRC of the network It is used to indicate the transmission form and sending time for exempting from authorization resources information.Further, the user equipment can be The sending time of the response message instruction exempts from authorization resources letter according to the transmission form reception that the response message indicates Breath, to access target miniature gap of the network for the business for user equipment distribution.
In one preferably application scenarios, if the business that the user equipment needs to upload has higher priority, The network can be that (the miniature gap of the target distributed is that the user equipment is only to one private resource of user equipment distribution Account for use).Alternatively, the network can be institute if the business that the user equipment needs to upload has lower priority It states user equipment and distributes a shared resource (the miniature gap of the target distributed is shared for multiple user equipmenies).
Further, if it is dispersion that the user equipment, which needs the business uploaded, the network can also be preferential A shared resource is distributed for the user equipment, authorization resources are exempted from better utilization.
Further, the business that the RRC connection request can be also used for indicating that its needs is uploaded to the network is to want It is sent on URLLC, so that the network determines whether to exempt from authorization resources described in the user equipment distribution.
Further, described to exempt from authorization resources information and can be to be sent to institute by RRC specific messages in this change case State user equipment.Wherein, the RRC specific messages may include that RRC connection request, RRC response message and RRC are reconfigured Message etc., those skilled in the art can also change out that it will not be described here for more embodiments according to actual needs.
In one preferably application scenarios, the transmission form for exempting from authorization resources information of response message instruction can be with For by the response message, the sending time is to send immediately, that is, respond when the user equipment receives the RRC When, authorization resources information can be exempted from described in acquisition from RRC response.
Fig. 5 is a kind of structural schematic diagram for exempting from authorization resources access mechanism of second embodiment of the invention.Art technology Personnel understand, exempt from authorization resources access mechanism 5 described in the present embodiment for implementing described in above-mentioned Fig. 1 to Fig. 4 illustrated embodiment Method and technology scheme.Specifically, in the present embodiment, the authorization resources access mechanism 5 of exempting from includes the first receiving module 53, Exempt from authorization resources information for receive network transmission, the authorization resources information of exempting from includes at least for positioning the network Exempt from the instruction information of authorization resources, the authorization resources of exempting from include multiple miniature gaps;First sending module 54 is used for the net Authorization requests are exempted from network transmission;Access modules 55, for exempting from authorization resources information and configuration response message reference institute according to The miniature gap of the target exempted from authorization resources is stated, the configuration response information is issued by the network in response to the authorization requests of exempting from And it is directed toward the miniature gap of the target.
Further, the configuration response information include configuration ID and ID function, wherein the configuration ID with transmission described in The user equipment for exempting from authorization requests is associated, and the ID function is used for the confession user equipment according to configuration ID determination The miniature gap of target, and the ID function to send the multiple user equipmenies for exempting from authorization requests that be pointed to different targets miniature Gap.
Further, the authorization resources information of exempting from further includes exempting from authorization resources parameter sets, described to exempt from authorization resources ginseng Manifold is shared in the distribution for describing the multiple miniature gap in time domain and frequency domain, and the access modules 55 include: calculating submodule Block 551, for the configuration ID to be substituted into the ID function with the parameter that authorization resources parameter sets include is exempted from, described in determination The miniature gap of the target that configuration response information is directed toward;Submodule 552 is accessed, for accessing the miniature gap of the target.
Preferably, described to exempt from authorization resources parameter sets including at least any one of following parameter or appoint multinomial: described At the beginning of exempting from authorization resources, the end time;The start frequency for exempting from authorization resources terminates frequency;Each is described micro- The duration of type gap in the time domain;The subregion for exempting from authorization resources on frequency domain;The extension parameter of the miniature gap;It is described Exempt from the periodicity of authorization resources.
Further, the authorization requests of exempting from are to request to send by OSI.
In a preferred embodiment, the authorization resources information of exempting from is received before establishing connection with the network, institute State and exempt from authorization resources access mechanism 5 further include: judgment module 51, for receive network send exempt from authorization resources information it Afterwards, judge whether to establish connection with the network according to the instruction information;Link block 52, when judging result show with it is described When network establishes connection, connection is established with the network.
Further, the authorization resources information of exempting from is by broadcast transmission.
Preferably, the authorization resources information of exempting from is sent by MSI.
In a change case, the authorization resources information of exempting from is to establish received, institute after connection with the network Stating the first receiving module 53 includes: the first sending submodule 531, described to ask on demand for sending on-demand request to the network It asks for exempting from authorization resources information described in request;First receiving submodule 532, the response sent for receiving the network Information, the response message are used to indicate the transmission form and sending time for exempting from authorization resources information;Second receives son Module 533, the sending time for indicating in the response message receive institute according to the transmission form of response message instruction It states and exempts from authorization resources information.
Preferably, the response message be used to indicate it is described exempt from authorization resources information and sent by way of dedicated signaling, Second receiving submodule 533 includes: receiving unit 5331, and the sending time for indicating in the response message receives institute Dedicated signaling is stated, to exempt from authorization resources information described in acquisition.
In another change case, it is described exempt from authorization resources information be established with the network it is received after connection, First receiving module 53 includes: request submodule 534, when for establishing connection with the network, is sent out to the network Exempt from authorization resources information in the connection request sent described in request;Third receiving submodule 535, for establishing it in connection Afterwards, the response message that the network is sent is received, the response message is used to indicate the transmission shape for exempting from authorization resources information Formula and sending time;4th receiving submodule 536, the sending time for being indicated in the response message, according to the sound The transmission form for answering information to indicate exempts from authorization resources information described in receiving.
Preferably, the connection may include RRC connection (RRC connection);Correspondingly, the request submodule 534 connection requests sent may include RRC connection request (RRC connection request);Correspondingly, the third The received response message of receiving submodule 535 may include RRC response (RRC response).
It should be pointed out that in the present embodiment, first receiving submodule 532 and third receiving submodule 535 can To be the same module, alternatively, being also possible to execute two mutually independent modules of identical function.Similar, described second Receiving submodule 533 and the 4th receiving submodule 536 can be the same module, alternatively, being also possible to execute identical function Two mutually independent modules.
About the working principle for exempting from authorization resources access mechanism 5, more contents of working method, it is referred to above-mentioned Associated description in Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, which is not described herein again.
Fig. 6 is a kind of flow chart for exempting from authorization resources dispatching method of third embodiment of the invention.Wherein, the present embodiment can To be the process for exempting from authorization resources for dispatching the network from network side description, for the user equipment access.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, the authorization resources dispatching method of exempting from can be implemented in accordance with the following steps:
Authorization resources information is exempted from step S301, transmission, and the authorization resources information of exempting from includes at least for positioning network Exempt from the instruction information of authorization resources, the authorization resources of exempting from include multiple miniature gaps.
Step S302, receive user equipment transmission exempts from authorization requests.
Step S303 exempts from authorization requests in response to described, sends configuration response information, the configuration to the user equipment Exempt from the miniature gap of target in authorization resources described in response message direction, so that the user equipment exempts from authorization resources letter according to The miniature gap of target described in breath and configuration response message reference.
More specifically, the explanation of noun involved in the present embodiment can refer to the associated description in above-mentioned Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, Which is not described herein again.
Preferably for different types of user equipment, the specific value for the information that the instruction information includes is (as described in Current unallocated resource accounts for the percentage of total resources) can not be identical, this can be leading to due to different types of user equipment Caused by news feature has differences, the communication feature may include channel access speed etc..Wherein, the user device type It can be determined according to the division in the prior art to the ability rating of user equipment.Alternatively, the network can also be for difference The user equipment of type determines an average value, and generates the instruction information based on the average value, to improve the network Working efficiency.
Further, the step S303 may include step: detection operation be executed, whether to detect the user equipment Have and exempts from authorization access qualification;When testing result show the user equipment have exempt from authorization access qualification when, match described in transmission Set response message.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that when the user equipment is assigned with the configuration ID by network, it can be assumed that should User equipment has obtained the permission of the network, and the accessible network exempts from authorization resources.But in practical application In, the user equipment is possible to not have the ability for exempting from authorization access, i.e., the described user equipment may be unable to satisfy URLLC It is required that (being determined by the network, the requirement to the user equipment for accessing its URLLC resource).The then technology of the embodiment of the present invention The request for user equipment access its URLLC resource that scheme allows network refusal to be unsatisfactory for requiring, refusal operation can be with It is executed before distributing the configuration ID, preferably to avoid the wasting of resources.For example, a user equipment is asked by RRC connection It asks and exempts from authorization requests described in transmission, but the user equipment does not have the ability for exempting from authorization access actually, then the network can be with It sends and refuses to the user equipment by RRC response message (RRC response message can be also simply referred to as RRC response) Message, to refuse the request of the user equipment.Further, the network can also pass through RRC connection response (RRC Connection response) or other RRC specific messages send the refuse information.
In a preferred embodiment, the detection operation, which can be, exempts from authorization requests receive that the user equipment sends It executes later.For example, being user equipment distribution institute after exempting from authorization requests receive that the user equipment sends Before stating configuration ID, the network can execute above-mentioned detection operation, to determine whether exempting from for the user equipment requests Authorization access.
In the change case, the detection operation can be to be executed after establishing connection with the user equipment. For example, after establishing connection with the user equipment, even if exempting from authorization requests described in the user equipment is not sent at this time, institute Whether state network still can meet the URLLC requirement of its setting with user equipment described in active detecting.It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that It is using the advantages of this change case, the URLLC has very strict delay requirement, in practical applications, when the use Family equipment should can immediately access when needing to access the URLLC resource really, so, if using above-mentioned preference Technical solution, exempt to execute after authorization requests the detection operation again receive the user equipment, when may will increase Prolong, affects the channel access speed.
Further, it is described exempt from authorization requests can be the OSI sent by the user equipment request it is received.Or Person, for having built up the user equipment of connection, it is described exempt from that authorization requests are also possible to send by the user equipment by It need to request received.
Further, the configuration response information includes configuration ID and ID function, wherein the configuration ID and the user Equipment is associated, and the ID function is used to determine the miniature gap of the target, and institute according to the configuration ID for the user equipment It states multiple user equipmenies that ID function makes transmission exempt from authorization requests and is pointed to the miniature gap of different targets.
In a preferred embodiment, the configuration ID can be derived from monotonic sequence, for the multiple user equipment, Ke Yigen The configuration ID, and the configuration are distributed according to the chronological order for exempting from authorization requests that each user equipment is sent is received The miniature gap of target that ID is directed toward postpones in the time domain.
For example, the monotonic sequence can be an increasing sequence since 0, first is requested access to and exempts to authorize The user equipment of resource, the configuration ID that the network distributes to the user equipment can be 0;Second is requested access to and is exempted from The user equipment of authorization resources, the configuration ID that the network distributes to the user equipment can be 1;Third is requested to visit Ask the user equipment for exempting from authorization resources, the configuration ID that the network distributes to the user equipment can be 2;And so on, often When receiving new when exempting from authorization requests of user equipment transmission, the network will choose history not from the increasing sequence It was assigned and sorted near a preceding number, using as the configuration ID for distributing to the user equipment.
In a change case, the identity that the configuration ID is also based on the user equipment is determined.For example, institute Stating network can be according to international mobile subscriber identity (the International Mobile of the user equipment Subscriber Identification Number, abbreviation IMSI), it is calculated in conjunction with hash algorithm and obtains the user equipment Configure ID, wherein the IMSI can the acquisition when establishing connection with the user equipment.
Further, when the user equipment leaves the network, the configuration ID for distributing to the user equipment can be by It is released to the use of another user equipment.Further, described in being added again when the user equipment for having left the network Network simultaneously requests access to when exempting from authorization resources of the network again, and the network can distribute a new configuration ID to described User equipment.
As a change case, one timer can be set for the configuration ID, be directed toward to prevent the configuration ID The miniature gap of the target of URLLC is in idle condition for a long time.For example, being asked in response to exempting from authorization described in a user equipment transmission It asks, the network distributes to one configuration ID of the user equipment, and to exempt from the miniature gap that authorization resources include pre- by described The user equipment is left for, but during the user equipment is connected to the network, described in the user equipment does not access Miniature gap, then the miniature gap can be constantly in idle state, it is most likely that cause other to be implicitly present in and exempt from authorization resources access The authorization resources access of exempting from that the user equipment of demand can not enjoy URLLC services.
So in this change case, the network while sending the configuration response information to the user equipment, Corresponding timer is opened for the configuration ID for distributing to the user equipment, when the timer expires, if the user sets The standby miniature gap for not accessing distribution yet, then the configuration ID can be released to other users equipment by the network.
Further, for distributing the application scenarios for exempting from authorization resources by RRC signaling, the network equally may be used Corresponding timer is arranged for the configuration ID for distributing to the user equipment.For example, after the timer expires, if institute State network not yet and be the user equipment distribution and exempt from authorization resources, then the user equipment can abandon its exempt from authorization requests (because For the delay requirement that may be unable to satisfy the user equipment at this time).
Alternatively, this change case also can be applied to the scene that the user equipment is temporarily disconnected with the network.Example Such as, after the user equipment leaves the network, the network can be opened for the configuration ID for distributing to the user equipment The timer is opened, before the timer expires, if the user equipment is connected to the network again and requests access to The network exempts from authorization resources, then the configuration ID preferentially can be again assigned to the user equipment by the network;But If the user equipment just reconnects to the network after the timer expires, when the user equipment requests access When exempting from authorization resources of the network, the network can preferentially distribute a new configuration ID to the user equipment.Example again Such as, in this scene, it is corresponding fixed that the network can also be switched on after distributing the configuration ID to the user equipment When device, with improve it is described configuration ID be directed toward miniature gap utilization rate.
In a change case of the present embodiment, in addition to described in the mode recessiveness instruction above by configuration ID and ID function The technical solution of the miniature gap of target, the network dominant by way of directly specifying can also indicate that distributing to the user sets The miniature gap of standby target.It is numbered and records for example, the network can exempt from the miniature gap that authorization resources include to it in advance In numbered list, when receive it is described exempt from authorization requests after, the network can be in the configuration for being sent to the user equipment Indicated in response message the numbered list and this distribute to the number of the miniature gap of target of the user equipment, the use Family equipment miniature gap of target according to the configuration response message reference.
Further, the network can be distributed based on unified mode it is described exempt from authorization resources, until described exempt to authorize Resource is changed.
Further, the network can dynamically be used by RRC information (alternatively referred to as RRC signaling) to be one or more Authorization resources are exempted from equipment setting in family.For example, when there is more user equipmenies that the network is added (or the request network point When quantity with the user equipment for exempting from authorization resources increases), the network can increase it is described exempt from that authorization resources include it is miniature The quantity (for example, the resource for the ordinary meaning that the prior art uses, which is adjusted to described, exempts from authorization resources) of gap;Alternatively, when useful When family equipment leaves the network (or when the network being requested to distribute the quantity reduction for exempting from the user equipment of authorization resources), institute It states network and can also discharge and described exempt from miniature gaps of one or more that authorization resources include (for example, exempting from authorization resources for described All or part of resource is adjusted to the resource of the ordinary meaning), with the resource of network described in flexible allocation, improve the utilization of resources Rate meets the individual demand of different user devices.
Further, the network can determine corresponding ID letter according to the configuration ID for distributing to the user equipment Number distributes different miniature gaps with the group of user equipment for exempting from authorization resources for each user equipment or request access to (or exempting from authorization resources).
Further, if the authorization resources of exempting from of the network are updated, the network can redistribute it The configuration ID of distribution early period.For example, if the updated quantity for exempting from the frequency resource that authorization resources include, the quantity of miniature gap are sent out Variation is given birth to, then the network needs to update the configuration ID, exempts from order to avoid the user equipment is inefficient using updated Authorization resources.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that in practical applications, due to the variation of traffic requirement, however not excluded that the network is again A possibility that configuring its URLLC resource, for example, even if the configuration ID is remained unchanged, the start frequency for exempting from authorization resources fstartWith end frequency fendAnd the duration τ of each described miniature gap in the time domain is likely to change. In another example the configuration (such as the parameter exempted from authorization resources parameter sets) for exempting from authorization resources has changed (such as described matchmaker The quantity variation of volume data block causes an original miniature gap to be divided into multiple miniature gaps);For another example when the net is added When the quantity of the user equipment of network increases, the authorization resources of exempting from can be accordingly increased;Alternatively, when there is user equipment to leave institute When stating network, the authorization resources of exempting from can be reduced accordingly;In another example the authorization resources of exempting from are also possible to carry out based on business Distribution (exempts to authorize as described in based on the incrementss and reduction amount dynamic adjustment for needing the business for exempting from authorization resources transmission as described in The size of resource), when this situation occurs, it is described to adapt to that the user equipment may be designated a new configuration ID Exempt from the variation of authorization resources;Otherwise, it may cause updated media data block some to be not used, some is excessively made again With.
Further, the authorization resources information of exempting from can be through broadcast transmission.Preferably, described to exempt from authorization resources Information can be through MSI transmission.
In a change case, it is described exempt from authorization resources information can also be with the user equipment establish connection it Afterwards, it is sent in response to the request of the user equipment.For example, described exempt from authorization resources information and can be to send out by RRC information It send.Next Fig. 7 is combined to be further elaborated this change case.
Fig. 7 is a kind of flow chart of specific embodiment of step S301 in third embodiment of the invention.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, step S301 described in Fig. 6 may include steps of:
Step S3011 receives the on-demand request that the user equipment is sent, and the on-demand request is for described in request Exempt from authorization resources information.
Step S3012 sends response message to the user equipment, and the response message, which is used to indicate, described exempts from authorization money The transmission form and sending time of source information.
Step S3013, in the transmission form that the sending time of response message instruction is indicated according to the response message Exempt from authorization resources information described in transmission.
For example, the response message can serve to indicate that the authorization resources information of exempting from will be sent out by way of dedicated signaling It send, then the step S3013 may include step: sending the dedicated signaling in the sending time of response message instruction.
In another example the response message may be used to indicate that the authorization resources information exempted from will broadcasted next time It is sent in MSI, then the step S3013 may include step: exempting from authorization money when broadcasting the MSI next time, described in broadcast Source information.
In a change case, if the authorization requests of exempting from are the user equipment hairs for being in connected state with the network It send, then the network can also be that the user equipment distributes the configuration ID and ID function, and leads in RRC establishment process It crosses the configuration response information and feeds back to the user equipment.
Further, another specific embodiment as step S301 in third embodiment of the invention, the step S301 can be comprising steps of receive the connection request of the user equipment transmission, the connection request includes request institute State the request for exempting from authorization resources information;In response to the connection request, connection is established with the user equipment;It is set to the user Preparation send response message, and the response message is used to indicate the transmission form and sending time for exempting from authorization resources information; Exempt from authorization resources according to the transmission form transmission that the response message indicates in the sending time of response message instruction Information.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that specific embodiment described in above-mentioned Fig. 7 can be applied to such scene, i.e., Network through establishing a connection with the user equipment receives the on-demand request of the user equipment in connected state, and responds Exempt from authorization resources information described in sending in the on-demand request.And compared with specific embodiment described in above-mentioned Fig. 7, although described After exempting from authorization resources information also in connection foundation, what the request in response to the user equipment was sent, still, this is specific The difference of embodiment is that the request of the user equipment can be before connection establishment or connect in connection establishment process It receives.
By taking RRC is connected as an example, the technical solution based on present embodiment, the user equipment is built with the network During vertical RRC connection, a solicited message, the request letter are added in the RRC connection request sent to the network Breath is for exempting from authorization resources information described in request, and the network is in response to the RRC connection request and the user equipment RRC connection is established, and exempts from authorization resources information described in the response instruction user equipment of the RRC by being sent to the user equipment Transmission form and sending time.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the network and user equipment using present embodiment can further save letter Expense is enabled, the information exchange efficiency between the network and user equipment is improved.
Further, the response message may include RRC response.For example, the network can be responded by the RRC Indicate to exempt from described in the user equipment authorization resources information will later (the i.e. described sending time) by way of dedicated signaling It sends.In another example the network can also be added directly in the RRC signaling it is described exempt from authorization resources information, more into one Reduce signaling overheads in step ground.
It is (i.e. described to exempt from authorization resources parameter according to the parameter of network selection using the scheme of 3rd embodiment by upper The parameter that set includes), multiple access both can be provided for multiple user equipmenies, and (the multiple user equipment access can be Shared resource), but can be provided for the multiple user equipment preset order access (the multiple user equipment access can To be non shared resources), it is more efficient, more fully using described by way of exempting from authorization resources described in the distribution of elastification Exempt from authorization resources.
Fig. 8 is a kind of structural schematic diagram for exempting from authorization resources dispatching device of fourth embodiment of the invention.Art technology Personnel understand, exempt from authorization resources dispatching device 8 described in the present embodiment for implementing method described in above-mentioned embodiment illustrated in fig. 7 Technical solution.Specifically, in the present embodiment, the authorization resources dispatching device 8 of exempting from includes third sending module 81, for sending out It send and exempts from authorization resources information, the authorization resources information of exempting from includes at least for positioning the instruction letter for exempting from authorization resources of network Breath, the authorization resources of exempting from include multiple miniature gaps;4th receiving module 82, the authorization of exempting from for receiving user equipment transmission are asked It asks;4th sending module 83 exempts from authorization requests in response to described, sends configuration response information to the user equipment, described to match The miniature gap of target exempted from authorization resources described in response message direction is set, so that the user equipment exempts from authorization resources according to The miniature gap of target described in information and configuration response message reference.
Further, the 4th sending module 83 includes: detection sub-module 831, for executing detection operation, with detection Whether the user equipment, which has, is exempted from authorization access qualification;Second sending submodule 832, when testing result shows that the user sets It is standby to have when exempting from authorization access qualification, send the configuration response information.
In a preferred embodiment, the detection operation is executed after establishing connection with the user equipment.
As a change case, the detection operation is after exempting from authorization requests receive that the user equipment sends It executes.
Preferably, it is described exempt from authorization requests be sent by the user equipment OSI request it is received.
Further, the configuration response information includes configuration ID and ID function, wherein the configuration ID and the user Equipment is associated, and the ID function is used to determine the miniature gap of the target, and institute according to the configuration ID for the user equipment It states multiple user equipmenies that ID function makes transmission exempt from authorization requests and is pointed to the miniature gap of different targets.
Preferably, the configuration ID is derived from monotonic sequence, for the multiple user equipment, the 4th sending module 83 The configuration ID is distributed according to the chronological order for exempting from authorization requests that each user equipment is sent is received, and described is matched The miniature gap of target for setting ID direction postpones in the time domain.
Further, the authorization resources information of exempting from further includes exempting from authorization resources parameter sets, described to exempt from authorization resources ginseng Manifold is shared in the distribution for describing the multiple miniature gap in time domain and frequency domain.
Preferably, described to exempt from authorization resources parameter sets including at least any one of following parameter or appoint multinomial: described At the beginning of exempting from authorization resources, the end time;The start frequency for exempting from authorization resources terminates frequency;Each is described micro- The duration of type gap in the time domain;The subregion for exempting from authorization resources on frequency domain;The extension parameter of the miniature gap;It is described Exempt from the periodicity of authorization resources.
In a preferred embodiment, the authorization resources information of exempting from is by broadcast transmission.
Preferably, the authorization resources information of exempting from is sent by MSI.
As a change case, the authorization resources information of exempting from is the response after establishing connection with the user equipment It is sent in the request of the user equipment.
Further, the third sending module 81 includes the second receiving submodule 811, for receiving the user equipment The on-demand request of transmission, the on-demand request is for exempting from authorization resources information described in request;Third sending submodule 812, For sending response message to the user equipment, the response message is used to indicate the transmission shape for exempting from authorization resources information Formula and sending time;4th sending submodule 813, the sending time for indicating in the response message is according to the response The transmission form of information instruction exempts from authorization resources information described in sending.
In a change case of the present embodiment, the third sending module 81 can also include third receiving submodule 814, the connection request sent for receiving the user equipment, the connection request includes exempting from authorization resources described in request The request of information;It connects setting up submodule 815 and establishes connection with the user equipment in response to the connection request;5th hair Submodule 816 is sent, for sending response message to the user equipment, the response message, which is used to indicate, described exempts from authorization resources The transmission form and sending time of information;6th sending submodule 817, the sending time for being indicated in the response message Exempt from authorization resources information according to the transmission form transmission that the response message indicates.
It should be pointed out that in the present embodiment, the third sending submodule 812 and the 5th sending submodule 816 can To be the same module, alternatively, being also possible to execute two mutually independent modules of identical function.Similar, the described 4th Sending submodule 813 and the 6th sending submodule 817 can be the same module, alternatively, being also possible to execute identical function Two mutually independent modules.
About the working principle for exempting from authorization resources dispatching device 8, more contents of working method, it is referred to above-mentioned Associated description in Fig. 7, which is not described herein again.
In a typical application scenarios, with reference to Fig. 9, to using between the user equipment and network of the embodiment of the present invention Signalling exchange be further elaborated.It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention define one kind can With the data transport frame for URLLC and/or MTC.For the ease of stating, with user equipment access in this application scene For URLLC resource (the i.e. described network exempts from authorization resources based on what URLLC was arranged), but the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention is simultaneously Not limited to this, the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention can be applied to other tools according to actual needs by those skilled in the art There is the data transmission technology of low time delay, high reliability.
Specifically, in this application scene, it is described exempt from authorization resources information can be with the network establish connection it It is preceding received.
Further, with continued reference to Fig. 9,3 execution of network acts s1, periodically to broadcast MSI, wherein described MSI exempts from authorization resources information described in including.
Further, it after the user equipment 2 is moved in the signal cover of the network 3, can execute dynamic Make s2, to receive the Web broadcast MSI, and exempts from authorization resources information described in acquisition from the MSI.
Further, for movement can be executed there may be the user equipment 2 for exempting from authorization resources requirements for access S3, with based on it is described exempt from that the instruction information that authorization resources information includes judges the network 3 exempt from whether authorization resources meet institute The expection of user equipment 2 is stated, and then determines whether that the network 3 is added.
Further, after determining the network 3 is added, 2 execution of user equipment acts s4, with the network 3 Establish connection.
Further, when establishing connection with the user equipment 2, the network 3 can execute movement s5, to detect State whether user equipment 2 has the ability for exempting from the URLLC resource that authorization accesses the network 3.
Further, during establishing connection with the network 3, or after being in connected state with the network 3, when When the user equipment 2 generates the demand for exempting from authorization resources for accessing the network 3, the user equipment 2 can execute movement S6, to exempt from authorization requests to the network 3 transmission.Wherein, the authorization requests of exempting from can request to send by OSI.
Further, according to above-mentioned detection operation as a result, if the user equipment 2, which has, exempts from the authorization access network The ability of 3 URLLC resource, the network 3 can execute movement s7, to exempt from authorization requests in response to described, to the user Equipment 2 sends the configuration response information.Wherein, the configuration response information includes configuration ID and ID function, the configuration ID It is associated with the user equipment 2.
Further, 2 execution of user equipment acts s8, to receive the configuration response information, and is exempted from according to described The miniature gap of the target that configuration response information described in authorization resources information and configuration response message reference is directed toward.
In a change case of this application scene, the network 3 can also perform described dynamic in the user equipment 2 Make to execute the movement s5 after s6.
More contents of the working principle of user equipment 2 and network 3, working method described in this application scene, can be with Referring to associated description of the above-mentioned Fig. 1 into Fig. 8, which is not described herein again.
Figure 10 is the Signalling exchange schematic diagram using another typical application scenarios of the embodiment of the present invention.Wherein, with The difference of application scenarios shown in above-mentioned Fig. 9 is, in this application scene, it is described exempt from authorization resources information can be with it is described Network 3 is established received after connection.
Further, 0 is continued to refer to figure 1, the user equipment 2 is established with the network 3 and connect.The then use Family equipment 2 can execute movement s9, and to send on-demand request to the network 3, the on-demand request is for described in request Exempt from authorization resources information.
Further, 3 execution of network acts s10, sent out to the user equipment 2 in response to the on-demand request Response message is sent, the response message is used to indicate the transmission form and sending time for exempting from authorization resources information.It is preferred that Ground, the response message can be sent by OSI;Alternatively, can also be sent by RRC information.
Further, the network 3 also execution acts s11, with the sending time indicated in the response message, according to institute It states and exempts from authorization resources information described in the transmission form transmission of response message instruction.
Further, the user equipment 2 is after receiving the response message, and execution acts s12, in the response The sending time of information instruction exempts from authorization resources information according to the transmission form reception that the response message indicates.
Further, when the user equipment 2 generates the demand for exempting from authorization resources for accessing the network 3, the use Family equipment 2 can execute the movement s6, to exempt from authorization requests to the network 3 transmission.Wherein, the authorization requests of exempting from can be with It requests to send by OSI.If the user equipment 2 has the energy for exempting from the URLLC resource that authorization accesses the network 3, the net Network 3 can execute movement s7 and send the configuration response information to the user equipment 2 to exempt from authorization requests in response to described. Further, 2 execution of user equipment acts s8, to receive the configuration response information, and exempts from authorization resources according to described The miniature gap of the target that configuration response information described in information and configuration response message reference is directed toward.Specifically, this field skill Art personnel can be with reference to the associated description in application scenarios shown in above-mentioned Fig. 9, and which is not described herein again.
Further, the network 3 can also be when early period and the user equipment 2 establishing connection, alternatively, receiving It is described exempt from authorization requests after, the movement s5 in application scenarios shown in above-mentioned Fig. 9 is executed, whether to detect the user equipment 2 Have and exempts to authorize access ability.
In a change case of this application scene, the user equipment 2 can also establish connection with the network 3 During (or before) (such as RRC connection), asked by the connection request (such as RRC connection request) sent to the network 3 It asks and exempts from authorization resources information described in acquisition.Further, the network 3 is set in response to the RRC connection request and the user Standby 2 establish RRC connection, and execute the movement s10 and act s11, to exempt from authorization resources described in sending to the user equipment 2 Information.Further, the movement s12 can also be performed in the user equipment 2, to exempt from authorization resources information described in acquisition.
Further, described to exempt from what authorization requests were also possible to send by the RRC signaling.For example, the user sets Standby 2 can be when establishing RRC with the network 3 and connect, by exempting from described in the RRC connection request transmission that sends to the network 3 Authorization requests.
More contents of the working principle of user equipment 2 and network 3, working method described in this application scene, can be with Referring to associated description of the above-mentioned Fig. 1 into Fig. 8, which is not described herein again.
In the common change case of one of the application scenarios shown in above-mentioned Fig. 9 and Figure 10, if the user equipment 2 has connected To the network 3, and accessed the network 3 exempts from authorization resources, then does not change in the connection status of the two, And under the premise of the configuration for exempting from authorization resources does not change, since exempting from authorization access for the second time, the user is set Standby 2 without retransmit it is described exempt from authorization requests, but can directly access the network 3 and exempt from the authorization access time-division in its first time The miniature gap of the target of user equipment 2 described in dispensing.
In another common change case of the application scenarios shown in above-mentioned Fig. 9 and Figure 10, the authorization requests of exempting from can be with It is sent by on-demand request.For example, for the user equipment 2 for having been coupled to the network 3, when needing to access the network 3 URLLC resource when, the user equipment 2 can execute the movement s6 in the form of sending the on-demand request, then described The operation that network 3 executes the movement s7 can be decomposed into two movements of execution: execution acts s71, to exempt to award in response to described Power request sends response message to the user equipment 2, and the response message is used to indicate the transmission of the configuration response information Form and sending time;Execution acts s72, is referred to the sending time indicated in the response message according to the response message The transmission form shown sends the configuration response information.Wherein, the response message can be sent by OSI.
Further, the operation that the user equipment 2 executes the movement s8 can be decomposed into two movements of execution: execute S81 is acted, to receive the response message;Execution acts s82, with the sending time indicated in the response message, according to institute The transmission form for stating response message instruction receives the configuration response information, and exempts from authorization resources information and configuration according to described Response message accesses the miniature gap of the target that the configuration response information is directed toward.
Preferably, the transmission form of the response message instruction may include dedicated signaling;Alternatively, the response message refers to The transmission form shown can also include the MSI that the network 3 is broadcasted next time.
Further, if the user equipment 2 had sent under connected state it is described exempt from authorization requests, the network 3 is also It can be that the user equipment 2 distributes the configuration ID and ID function during RRC.
Further, the embodiment of the invention also discloses a kind of storage mediums, are stored thereon with computer instruction, the meter Above-mentioned Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 6, method and technology scheme described in embodiment illustrated in fig. 7 are executed when the instruction operation of calculation machine. Preferably, the storage medium may include computer readable storage medium.The storage medium may include ROM, RAM, magnetic Disk or CD etc..
Further, the embodiment of the invention also discloses a kind of terminal, including memory and processor, on the memory It is stored with the computer instruction that can be run on the processor, the processor executes when running the computer instruction State method and technology scheme described in Fig. 1 to Fig. 4 illustrated embodiment.Preferably, the terminal can be the user equipment.
Further, the embodiment of the invention also discloses a kind of base station, including memory and processor, on the memory It is stored with the computer instruction that can be run on the processor, the processor executes when running the computer instruction State method and technology scheme described in Fig. 6 and embodiment illustrated in fig. 7.Preferably, the base station may be at the network, described Network is interacted by the base station and the user equipment, and the user equipment can pass through net described in the base stations Network exempts from authorization resources.
Although present disclosure is as above, present invention is not limited to this.Anyone skilled in the art are not departing from this It in the spirit and scope of invention, can make various changes or modifications, therefore protection scope of the present invention should be with claim institute Subject to the range of restriction.

Claims (53)

1. one kind exempts from authorization resources access method characterized by comprising
Receive network transmission exempts from authorization resources information, and the authorization resources information of exempting from includes at least for positioning the network Exempt from the instruction information of authorization resources, the authorization resources of exempting from include multiple miniature gaps;
Exempt from authorization requests to network transmission;
Exempt to exempt from the miniature gap of target in authorization resources, institute described in authorization resources information and configuration response message reference according to described It states configuration response information and is issued in response to the authorization requests of exempting from by the network and be directed toward the miniature gap of the target.
2. according to claim 1 exempt from authorization resources access method, which is characterized in that the configuration response information includes matching Set ID and ID function, wherein the configuration ID is associated with the user equipment of authorization requests is exempted from described in transmission, and the ID function is used In determining the miniature gap of the target according to the configuration ID for the user equipment, and the ID function to send to exempt to authorize and asks The multiple user equipmenies asked are pointed to the miniature gap of different targets.
3. according to claim 2 exempt from authorization resources access method, which is characterized in that the authorization resources information of exempting from also is wrapped It includes and exempts from authorization resources parameter sets, the authorization resources parameter sets of exempting from are for describing the multiple miniature gap in time domain and frequency domain On distribution, it is described to exempt to exempt from the target in authorization resources described in authorization resources information and configuration response message reference according to Miniature gap includes:
The configuration ID is substituted into the ID function with the parameter that authorization resources parameter sets include is exempted from, is rung with the determination configuration The miniature gap of the target for answering information to be directed toward;
Access the miniature gap of the target.
4. according to claim 3 exempt from authorization resources access method, which is characterized in that described to exempt from authorization resources parameter sets Including at least any one of following parameter or appoint multinomial:
It is described exempt from authorization resources at the beginning of, the end time;
The start frequency for exempting from authorization resources terminates frequency;
Each duration of the miniature gap in the time domain;
The subregion for exempting from authorization resources on frequency domain;
The extension parameter of the miniature gap;
The periodicity for exempting from authorization resources.
5. according to claim 1 exempt from authorization resources access method, which is characterized in that the authorization requests of exempting from are to pass through OSI request is sent.
6. according to claim 1 exempt from authorization resources access method, which is characterized in that it is described exempt from authorization resources information be It is received before establishing connection with the network, after exempting from authorization resources information receive that network sends, further includes:
Judge whether to establish connection with the network according to the instruction information;
When judging result shows to establish connection with the network, connection is established with the network.
7. according to claim 6 exempt from authorization resources access method, which is characterized in that the authorization resources information of exempting from is logical Cross broadcast transmission.
8. according to claim 7 exempt from authorization resources access method, which is characterized in that the authorization resources information of exempting from is logical Cross MSI transmission.
9. according to claim 1 exempt from authorization resources access method, which is characterized in that it is described exempt from authorization resources information be Established with the network it is received after connection, it is described to receive the authorization resources information of exempting from that network is sent and include:
On-demand request is sent to the network, the on-demand request is for exempting from authorization resources information described in request;
The response message that the network is sent is received, the response message is used to indicate the transmission shape for exempting from authorization resources information Formula and sending time;
In the sending time of response message instruction, exempt to authorize according to the transmission form reception that the response message indicates Resource information.
10. according to claim 9 exempt from authorization resources access method, which is characterized in that the response message is used to indicate The authorization resources information of exempting from is sent by way of dedicated signaling, the sending time in response message instruction, root Exempting from authorization resources information described in transmission form reception according to response message instruction includes:
The dedicated signaling is received in the sending time of response message instruction, to exempt from authorization resources information described in acquisition.
11. according to claim 1 exempt from authorization resources access method, which is characterized in that the authorization resources information of exempting from is It is received after connection being established with the network, it is described to receive the authorization resources information of exempting from that network is sent and include:
When establishing connection with the network, exempt from authorization resources letter described in request in the connection request sent to the network Breath;
After a connection is established, the response message that the network is sent is received, the response message, which is used to indicate, described to be exempted to authorize The transmission form and sending time of resource information;
In the sending time of response message instruction, exempt to authorize according to the transmission form reception that the response message indicates Resource information.
12. one kind exempts from authorization resources access mechanism characterized by comprising
First receiving module exempts from authorization resources information for receive network transmission, and the authorization resources information of exempting from includes at least For positioning the instruction information for exempting from authorization resources of the network, the authorization resources of exempting from include multiple miniature gaps;
First sending module, for exempting from authorization requests to network transmission;
Access modules are exempted from authorization resources described in authorization resources information and configuration response message reference for exempting from according to The miniature gap of target, the configuration response information exempt from that authorization requests issue and to be directed toward the target micro- in response to described by the network Type gap.
13. according to claim 12 exempt from authorization resources access mechanism, which is characterized in that the configuration response information includes Configure ID and ID function, wherein the configuration ID is associated with the user equipment of authorization requests is exempted from described in transmission, the ID function For determining the miniature gap of the target according to the configuration ID for the user equipment, and the ID function makes transmission exempt to authorize Multiple user equipmenies of request are pointed to the miniature gap of different targets.
14. according to claim 13 exempt from authorization resources access mechanism, which is characterized in that described to exempt from authorization resources information also Including exempting from authorization resources parameter sets, the authorization resources parameter sets of exempting from are for describing the multiple miniature gap in time domain and frequency Distribution on domain, the access modules include:
Computational submodule, for the configuration ID to be substituted into the ID function with the parameter that authorization resources parameter sets include is exempted from, The miniature gap of the target being directed toward with the determination configuration response information;
Submodule is accessed, for accessing the miniature gap of the target.
15. according to claim 14 exempt from authorization resources access mechanism, which is characterized in that described to exempt from authorization resources parameter set It closes and includes at least any one of following parameter or appoint multinomial:
It is described exempt from authorization resources at the beginning of, the end time;
The start frequency for exempting from authorization resources terminates frequency;
Each duration of the miniature gap in the time domain;
The subregion for exempting from authorization resources on frequency domain;
The extension parameter of the miniature gap;
The periodicity for exempting from authorization resources.
16. according to claim 12 exempt from authorization resources access mechanism, which is characterized in that the authorization requests of exempting from are to pass through OSI request is sent.
17. according to claim 12 exempt from authorization resources access mechanism, which is characterized in that the authorization resources information of exempting from is It is received before establishing connection with the network, it is described to exempt from authorization resources access mechanism further include:
Judgment module judges whether after exempting from authorization resources information for what is sent in reception network according to the instruction information Connection is established with the network;
Link block establishes connection with the network when judging result shows to establish connection with the network.
18. according to claim 17 exempt from authorization resources access mechanism, which is characterized in that the authorization resources information of exempting from is Pass through broadcast transmission.
19. according to claim 18 exempt from authorization resources access mechanism, which is characterized in that the authorization resources information of exempting from is It is sent by MSI.
20. according to claim 12 exempt from authorization resources access mechanism, which is characterized in that the authorization resources information of exempting from is Received after connection establishing with the network, first receiving module includes:
First sending submodule, for sending on-demand request to the network, the on-demand request described in request for exempting from Authorization resources information;
First receiving submodule, the response message sent for receiving the network, the response message are used to indicate described exempt from The transmission form and sending time of authorization resources information;
Second receiving submodule, the sending time for being indicated in the response message, the hair indicated according to the response message It send and exempts from authorization resources information described in form reception.
21. according to claim 20 exempt from authorization resources access mechanism, which is characterized in that the response message is used to indicate The authorization resources information of exempting from is sent by way of dedicated signaling, and second receiving submodule includes:
Receiving unit, the sending time for indicating in the response message receive the dedicated signaling, to exempt to award described in acquisition Weigh resource information.
22. according to claim 12 exempt from authorization resources access mechanism, which is characterized in that the authorization resources information of exempting from is Received after connection establishing with the network, first receiving module includes:
Request submodule, when for establishing connection with the network, the request in the connection request sent to the network It is described to exempt from authorization resources information;
Third receiving submodule, the response message sent for after a connection is established, receiving the network,
The response message is used to indicate the transmission form and sending time for exempting from authorization resources information;
4th receiving submodule, the sending time for being indicated in the response message, the hair indicated according to the response message It send and exempts from authorization resources information described in form reception.
23. one kind exempts from authorization resources dispatching method characterized by comprising
Authorization resources information is exempted from transmission, and the authorization resources information of exempting from includes at least for positioning the finger for exempting from authorization resources of network Show information, the authorization resources of exempting from include multiple miniature gaps;
Receive user equipment transmission exempts from authorization requests;
Exempt from authorization requests in response to described, sends configuration response information to the user equipment, the configuration response information is directed toward The miniature gap of target exempted from authorization resources, so that the user equipment exempts from authorization resources information according to and configuration is rung Answer the miniature gap of target described in message reference.
24. according to claim 23 exempt from authorization resources dispatching method, which is characterized in that described to be sent out to the user equipment Response message is set in delivery
Execute detection operation, with detect the user equipment whether have exempt from authorization access qualification;
When testing result show the user equipment have exempt from authorization access qualification when, send the configuration response information.
25. according to claim 24 exempt from authorization resources dispatching method, which is characterized in that detection operation be with institute It states user equipment and establishes what connection executed later.
26. according to claim 24 exempt from authorization resources dispatching method, which is characterized in that the detection operation is to receive Exempt from what authorization requests executed later to what the user equipment was sent.
27. according to claim 23 exempt from authorization resources dispatching method, which is characterized in that the authorization requests of exempting from are to pass through The OSI request that the user equipment is sent is received.
28. according to claim 23 exempt from authorization resources dispatching method, which is characterized in that the configuration response information includes Configure ID and ID function, wherein the configuration ID is associated with the user equipment, and the ID function is used to set for the user It is standby that the miniature gap of the target is determined according to the configuration ID,
And multiple user equipmenies that the ID function makes transmission exempt from authorization requests are pointed to the miniature gap of different targets.
29. according to claim 28 exempt from authorization resources dispatching method, which is characterized in that the configuration ID is derived from dull sequence Column, for the multiple user equipment, according to the chronological order for exempting from authorization requests for receiving each user equipment transmission The configuration ID is distributed, and the miniature gap of target that the configuration ID is directed toward postpones in the time domain.
30. according to claim 23 exempt from authorization resources dispatching method, which is characterized in that described to exempt from authorization resources information also Including exempting from authorization resources parameter sets, the authorization resources parameter sets of exempting from are for describing the multiple miniature gap in time domain and frequency Distribution on domain.
31. according to claim 30 exempt from authorization resources dispatching method, which is characterized in that described to exempt from authorization resources parameter set It closes and includes at least any one of following parameter or appoint multinomial:
It is described exempt from authorization resources at the beginning of, the end time;
The start frequency for exempting from authorization resources terminates frequency;
Each duration of the miniature gap in the time domain;
The subregion for exempting from authorization resources on frequency domain;
The extension parameter of the miniature gap;
The periodicity for exempting from authorization resources.
32. according to claim 23 exempt from authorization resources dispatching method, which is characterized in that the authorization resources information of exempting from is Pass through broadcast transmission.
33. according to claim 32 exempt from authorization resources dispatching method, which is characterized in that the authorization resources information of exempting from is It is sent by MSI.
34. according to claim 23 exempt from authorization resources dispatching method, which is characterized in that the authorization resources information of exempting from is After establishing connection with the user equipment, what the request in response to the user equipment was sent.
35. according to claim 34 exempt from authorization resources dispatching method, which is characterized in that authorization resources letter is exempted from the transmission Breath includes:
The on-demand request that the user equipment is sent is received, the on-demand request is for exempting from authorization resources letter described in request Breath;
Response message is sent to the user equipment, the response message is used to indicate the transmission shape for exempting from authorization resources information Formula and sending time;
Exempt to authorize according to the transmission form transmission that the response message indicates in the sending time of response message instruction Resource information.
36. according to claim 34 exempt from authorization resources dispatching method, which is characterized in that authorization resources letter is exempted from the transmission Breath includes:
The connection request that the user equipment is sent is received, the connection request includes exempting from authorization resources information described in request Request;
In response to the connection request, connection is established with the user equipment;
Response message is sent to the user equipment, the response message is used to indicate the transmission shape for exempting from authorization resources information Formula and sending time;
Exempt to authorize according to the transmission form transmission that the response message indicates in the sending time of response message instruction Resource information.
37. one kind exempts from authorization resources dispatching device characterized by comprising
Third sending module exempts from authorization resources information for sending, and the authorization resources information of exempting from includes at least for positioning net The instruction information for exempting from authorization resources of network, the authorization resources of exempting from include multiple miniature gaps;
4th receiving module, for receive user equipment transmission exempt from authorization requests;
4th sending module exempts from authorization requests in response to described, sends configuration response information, the configuration to the user equipment Exempt from the miniature gap of target in authorization resources described in response message direction, so that the user equipment exempts from authorization resources letter according to The miniature gap of target described in breath and configuration response message reference.
38. exempting from authorization resources dispatching device according to claim 37, which is characterized in that the 4th sending module packet It includes:
Detection sub-module, for execute detection operation, with detect the user equipment whether have exempt from authorization access qualification;
Second sending submodule, when testing result show the user equipment have exempt from authorization access qualification when,
Send the configuration response information.
39. exempting from authorization resources dispatching device according to claim 38, which is characterized in that detection operation be with institute It states user equipment and establishes what connection executed later.
40. exempting from authorization resources dispatching device according to claim 38, which is characterized in that the detection operation is to receive Exempt from what authorization requests executed later to what the user equipment was sent.
41. exempting from authorization resources dispatching device according to claim 37, which is characterized in that the authorization requests of exempting from are to pass through The OSI request that the user equipment is sent is received.
42. exempting from authorization resources dispatching device according to claim 37, which is characterized in that the configuration response information includes Configure ID and ID function, wherein the configuration ID is associated with the user equipment, and the ID function is used to set for the user It is standby that the miniature gap of the target is determined according to the configuration ID,
And multiple user equipmenies that the ID function makes transmission exempt from authorization requests are pointed to the miniature gap of different targets.
43. according to claim 42 exempt from authorization resources dispatching device, which is characterized in that the configuration ID is derived from dull sequence Column, for the multiple user equipment, the 4th sending module is asked according to the authorization of exempting from that each user equipment is sent is received The chronological order asked distributes the configuration ID, and the miniature gap of target that the configuration ID is directed toward postpones in the time domain.
44. exempting from authorization resources dispatching device according to claim 37, which is characterized in that described to exempt from authorization resources information also Including exempting from authorization resources parameter sets, the authorization resources parameter sets of exempting from are for describing the multiple miniature gap in time domain and frequency Distribution on domain.
45. according to claim 44 exempt from authorization resources dispatching device, which is characterized in that described to exempt from authorization resources parameter set It closes and includes at least any one of following parameter or appoint multinomial:
It is described exempt from authorization resources at the beginning of, the end time;
The start frequency for exempting from authorization resources terminates frequency;
Each duration of the miniature gap in the time domain;
The subregion for exempting from authorization resources on frequency domain;
The extension parameter of the miniature gap;
The periodicity for exempting from authorization resources.
46. exempting from authorization resources dispatching device according to claim 37, which is characterized in that the authorization resources information of exempting from is Pass through broadcast transmission.
47. according to claim 46 exempt from authorization resources dispatching device, which is characterized in that the authorization resources information of exempting from is It is sent by MSI.
48. exempting from authorization resources dispatching device according to claim 37, which is characterized in that the authorization resources information of exempting from is After establishing connection with the user equipment, what the request in response to the user equipment was sent.
49. according to claim 48 exempt from authorization resources dispatching device, which is characterized in that the third sending module packet It includes:
Second receiving submodule, the on-demand request sent for receiving the user equipment, the on-demand request are obtained for requesting Exempt from authorization resources information described in taking;
Third sending submodule, for sending response message to the user equipment, the response message is used to indicate described exempt from The transmission form and sending time of authorization resources information;
4th sending submodule, the transmission that the sending time for indicating in the response message is indicated according to the response message Form exempts from authorization resources information described in sending.
50. according to claim 48 exempt from authorization resources dispatching device, which is characterized in that the third sending module packet It includes:
Third receiving submodule, the connection request sent for receiving the user equipment, the connection request include that request obtains Take the request for exempting from authorization resources information;
It connects setting up submodule and establishes connection with the user equipment in response to the connection request;
5th sending submodule, for sending response message to the user equipment, the response message is used to indicate described exempt from The transmission form and sending time of authorization resources information;
6th sending submodule, the transmission that the sending time for indicating in the response message is indicated according to the response message Form exempts from authorization resources information described in sending.
51. a kind of storage medium, is stored thereon with computer instruction, which is characterized in that the computer instruction executes when running The step of any one of claim 1 to 11 or any one of claim 23 to 36 the method.
52. a kind of terminal, including memory and processor, be stored on the memory to run on the processor Computer instruction, which is characterized in that perform claim requires any one of 1 to 11 institute when the processor runs the computer instruction The step of stating method.
53. a kind of base station, including memory and processor, be stored on the memory to run on the processor Computer instruction, which is characterized in that perform claim requires any one of 23 to 36 when the processor runs the computer instruction The step of the method.
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