CN109149074A - Structure and method for coexistence of Sub-6 antenna and millimeter wave antenna, and mobile terminal - Google Patents

Structure and method for coexistence of Sub-6 antenna and millimeter wave antenna, and mobile terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109149074A
CN109149074A CN201810995661.0A CN201810995661A CN109149074A CN 109149074 A CN109149074 A CN 109149074A CN 201810995661 A CN201810995661 A CN 201810995661A CN 109149074 A CN109149074 A CN 109149074A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
antenna
sub
millimeter wave
wave antenna
mobile terminal
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Granted
Application number
CN201810995661.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109149074B (en
Inventor
灏硅揪
尹达
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Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
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Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
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Priority to CN201810995661.0A priority Critical patent/CN109149074B/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/36Structural form of radiating elements, e.g. cone, spiral, umbrella; Particular materials used therewith
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/12Supports; Mounting means
    • H01Q1/22Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles
    • H01Q1/2258Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles used with computer equipment
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/12Supports; Mounting means
    • H01Q1/22Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles
    • H01Q1/24Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set
    • H01Q1/241Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set used in mobile communications, e.g. GSM
    • H01Q1/242Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set used in mobile communications, e.g. GSM specially adapted for hand-held use
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q21/00Antenna arrays or systems
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q21/00Antenna arrays or systems
    • H01Q21/06Arrays of individually energised antenna units similarly polarised and spaced apart
    • H01Q21/061Two dimensional planar arrays
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q21/00Antenna arrays or systems
    • H01Q21/30Combinations of separate antenna units operating in different wavebands and connected to a common feeder system

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
  • Variable-Direction Aerials And Aerial Arrays (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a structure, a method and a mobile terminal for coexistence of a Sub-6 antenna and a millimeter wave antenna, wherein the structure comprises the Sub-6 antenna and the millimeter wave antenna, the Sub-6 antenna and the millimeter wave antenna are arranged in an embedded manner, and the millimeter wave antenna is embedded into the Sub-6 antenna, and the method comprises the following steps: arranging a Sub-6 antenna on the mobile terminal; and a through groove is formed under the condition that the performance of the Sub-6 antenna is not influenced, and the millimeter wave antenna is embedded into the through groove of the Sub-6 antenna, so that the coexistence of the Sub-6 antenna and the millimeter wave antenna is realized. According to the invention, the Sub-6 antenna and the millimeter wave antenna are embedded, and the millimeter wave antenna is embedded into the Sub-6 antenna, so that the coexistence of the Sub-6 antenna and the millimeter wave antenna is realized, the performance of the Sub-6 antenna and the millimeter wave antenna is not influenced, the space utilization rate of the mobile terminal is improved, the 5G frequency band full coverage is effectively realized by using a small space, and the frequency coverage and the transceiving performance of the mobile terminal antenna are improved.

Description

Sub-6 antenna and millimeter wave antenna coexisting structure, method, mobile terminal
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of communication technology, it is specifically related to a kind of Sub-6 antenna and millimeter wave antenna coexisting structure, side Method, mobile terminal.
Background technique
With the arrival in 5G epoch, the whole world is being gradually warmed up the research and development of the 5th generation (5G) wireless communication technique, 5G Used frequency range is divided into 6GHz or less Sub-6 and millimeter wave.For Sub-6MIMO frequency range, Ministry of Industry and Information of China has been planned 3.3GHz~3.6GHz is one of the working frequency range of antenna;Federal Communications Commission (FCC) clearly by 27.5GHz~ Working range of 28.35GHz, 37GHz~38.6GHz and 38.6GHz~40GHz as 5G millimeter wave frequency band, Ministry of Industry and Information of China The planning of collection 24.75GHz~27.5GHz, 37GHz~42.5GHz or other frequency ranges is also being disclosed, and mobile terminal is set Standby manufacturer is planned to using 5G function as the standard configuration of its mobile terminal product of new generation, and will be according to schedule in the year two thousand twenty Realize the commercialization of 5G, in order to realize all standing of 5G frequency range, mobile terminal needs while supporting the MIMO structure and milli of Sub-6 Metric wave structure, and the design space of terminal antenna does not increase, on the contrary, the design such as screen and all-metal dorsal shield comprehensively currently popular Scheme further reduces the design space of antenna, and while terminal function increases, the space for leaving antenna for also all exists always Compression, currently, the 5G mimo antenna structure for being individually for Sub-6 is only set forth in the prior art or is individually for millimeter wave Antenna structure, therefore, how in mobile terminal setting have comprehensively covering all frequency ranges of 5G antenna structure, can The 5G mimo antenna of sub-6 and millimeter wave antenna array is supported to become a research direction at this stage simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the design space of antenna in the prior art small, and the 5G of ub-6 cannot be supported simultaneously Mimo antenna and millimeter wave antenna array realize the technical issues of 5G frequency range all standing, provide a kind of Sub-6 antenna and millimeter wave Antenna coexisting structure, method, mobile terminal.
To achieve the above object, The technical solution adopted by the invention is as follows: a kind of Sub-6 antenna coexists with millimeter wave antenna Structure, including Sub-6 antenna and millimeter wave antenna offer through slot on the Sub-6 antenna, and the millimeter wave antenna is embedded at In the through slot of Sub-6 antenna.
Further, multiple millimeter wave antennas form a millimeter wave antenna array.
Further, the millimeter wave antenna array includes dielectric-slab, and mutiple antennas unit is disposed on the dielectric-slab.
Further, Sub-6 antenna inlay has multiple millimeter wave antenna arrays.
Further, in multiple millimeter wave antenna array spacings insertion Sub-6 antennas.
Further, multiple millimeter wave antenna arrays are equidistant or Unequal distance is arranged on Sub-6 antenna.
A kind of mobile terminal, including above-mentioned Sub-6 antenna and millimeter wave antenna coexisting structure, the mobile terminal is hand Machine, tablet computer, laptop.
Further, the Sub-6 antenna and millimeter wave antenna coexisting structure are arranged in the short side of mobile terminal.
Method for arranging coexists in a kind of mobile terminal Sub-6 antenna and millimeter wave antenna, the method is as follows:
Sub-6 antenna is arranged on mobile terminals;
Through slot is opened up in the case where not influencing the performance of Sub-6 antenna;
By in the through slot of millimeter wave antenna insertion Sub-6 antenna, Sub-6 antenna coexists with millimeter wave antenna.
Further, in multiple millimeter wave antenna array spacings insertion Sub-6 antennas.
By the above-mentioned description of this invention it is found that compared with prior art, a kind of Sub-6 antenna and milli provided by the invention Sub-6 antenna and millimeter wave antenna are inlayed setting by Metric wave aerial coexisting structure, method, mobile terminal, and by millimeter wave antenna It is embedded in Sub-6 antenna, realizes coexisting for Sub-6 antenna on mobile terminals and millimeter wave antenna, and Sub-6 antenna and milli The antenna performance of metric wave is unaffected, improves the space utilization rate of mobile terminal, effectively utilizes lesser space and realizes 5G frequency range all standing promotes the frequency coverage and transmitting-receiving performance of mobile terminal antenna.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is Sub-6 antenna of the present invention and millimeter wave antenna assembling schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is partial enlarged view at A in Fig. 1 of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is Sub-6 antenna of the present invention and millimeter wave antenna structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is Sub-6 antenna of the present invention and millimeter wave antenna structure front view;
Fig. 5 is millimeter wave antenna array structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is mobile terminal metal-back structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The technical solution in the present invention is clearly and completely retouched below with reference to the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present invention It states, it is clear that the described embodiments are merely a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1~fig. 5, a kind of mobile terminal, including Sub-6 antenna and millimeter wave antenna coexisting structure, the shifting Dynamic terminal is mobile phone, tablet computer, laptop, and is taken the mobile phone as an example, and the Sub-6 antenna coexists with millimeter wave antenna Structure is arranged in the short side of mobile phone, is disposed at the upper surface of mobile phone, and using the metal-back of mobile phone upper surface as Sub-6 days Line, the object such as hand that is not easy to be blocked cover, and reduce interference, improve antenna and receive and dispatch performance, and a kind of Sub-6 antenna and millimeter wave antenna are total Structure, including Sub-6 antenna 1 and millimeter wave antenna 2 are deposited, through slot 11, the millimeter wave day are offered on the Sub-6 antenna 1 Line 2 is embedded in the through slot 11 of Sub-6 antenna 1, and multiple millimeter wave antennas form a millimeter wave antenna array, due to Sub-6 The wavelength of antenna 1 is longer, and through slot 11 is opened up on Sub-6 antenna 1, will not influence the performance of Sub-6 antenna 1, and millimeter wave day The physical size of line 2 is small, it is easy to be embedded in the through slot 11 of Sub-6 antenna 1, as shown in figure 5, the millimeter wave antenna array packet Dielectric-slab 21 is included, is disposed on the dielectric-slab in M × N number of antenna element 22 (M > 0, N > 0) the present embodiment and takes M=4, N= 4, multiple millimeter wave antenna arrays are inlayed at interval on Sub-6 antenna 1, and the position of multiple millimeter wave antenna arrays is equidistant or differs Away from being arranged on Sub-6 antenna 1, since the wavelength of millimeter wave is short, transmission is easier to be hindered, and multiple millimeter wave antennas are arranged Array, and be alternatively arranged, effectively enhance the transmitting-receiving performance of antenna.
Method for arranging coexists in a kind of mobile terminal Sub-6 antenna and millimeter wave antenna, comprising the following steps:
S1: Sub-6 antenna is arranged on mobile terminals;
S2: in the case where not influencing the performance of Sub-6 antenna, through slot is opened up on Sub-6 antenna;
S3: by the through slot of millimeter wave antenna insertion Sub-6 antenna, Sub-6 antenna coexists with millimeter wave antenna.
As shown in fig. 6, using the metal-back of mobile phone upper surface as Sub-6 antenna, and feedback is arranged on metal-back when design Electricity point 3, the electromagnetic wave signal being used for transmission between cell phone mainboard (not shown) and metal-back realizes Sub-6 antenna transmission, not In the case where the performance for influencing Sub-6 antenna, through slot is opened up on Sub-6 antenna, millimeter wave antenna array is embedded in Sub-6 days In the through slot of line, multiple millimeter wave antenna arrays are equidistant or Unequal distance is arranged on Sub-6 antenna 1, and millimeter wave antenna array can Using the millimeter wave array of 4 × 4MIMO or millimeter wave array of 16 × 16MIMO etc., selected according to Sub-6 antenna accommodating space It selects, realizes that Sub-6 antenna coexists with millimeter wave antenna.
A kind of Sub-6 antenna provided by the invention and millimeter wave antenna coexisting structure, method, mobile terminal, by Sub-6 days Line and millimeter wave antenna inlay setting, and millimeter wave antenna is embedded in Sub-6 antenna, realize Sub-6 on mobile terminals Antenna and millimeter wave antenna coexist, and the antenna performance of Sub-6 antenna and millimeter wave is unaffected, improves mobile terminal Space utilization rate, effectively utilizing lesser space realizes 5G frequency range all standing, reaches higher message transmission rate, more Low transmission delay, higher transmission density and better high-speed communication ability, promoted mobile terminal antenna frequency coverage and Receive and dispatch performance.
It above are only several specific embodiments of the invention, but the design concept of the present invention is not limited to this, all benefits It is made a non-material change to the present invention, should all be belonged to behavior that violates the scope of protection of the present invention with this design.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of Sub-6 antenna and millimeter wave antenna coexisting structure, it is characterised in that: including Sub-6 antenna and millimeter wave antenna, Through slot is offered on the Sub-6 antenna, the millimeter wave antenna is embedded in the through slot of Sub-6 antenna.
2. Sub-6 antenna according to claim 1 and millimeter wave antenna coexisting structure, it is characterised in that: multiple millimeter waves Antenna forms a millimeter wave antenna array.
3. Sub-6 antenna according to claim 2 and millimeter wave antenna coexisting structure, it is characterised in that: the millimeter wave Aerial array includes dielectric-slab, and mutiple antennas unit is disposed on the dielectric-slab.
4. Sub-6 antenna according to claim 2 and millimeter wave antenna coexisting structure, it is characterised in that: Sub-6 antenna edge Embedded with multiple millimeter wave antenna arrays.
5. Sub-6 antenna according to claim 3 and millimeter wave antenna coexisting structure, it is characterised in that: multiple millimeter waves Aerial array interval is embedded in Sub-6 antenna.
6. Sub-6 antenna according to claim 5 and millimeter wave antenna coexisting structure, it is characterised in that: multiple millimeter waves Aerial array is equidistant or Unequal distance is arranged on Sub-6 antenna.
7. a kind of mobile terminal, it is characterised in that: including Sub-6 antenna as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6 and millimeter wave Antenna coexisting structure, the mobile terminal are mobile phone, tablet computer, laptop.
8. mobile terminal according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the Sub-6 antenna coexists with millimeter wave antenna Structure is arranged in the short side of mobile terminal.
9. method for arranging coexists in a kind of mobile terminal Sub-6 antenna and millimeter wave antenna, which is characterized in that method is as follows:
Sub-6 antenna is arranged on mobile terminals;
Through slot is opened up in the case where not influencing the performance of Sub-6 antenna;
By in the through slot of millimeter wave antenna insertion Sub-6 antenna, Sub-6 antenna coexists with millimeter wave antenna.
10. Sub-6 antenna according to claim 9 and millimeter wave antenna coexistence method, it is characterised in that: multiple millimeter waves Aerial array interval is embedded in Sub-6 antenna.
CN201810995661.0A 2018-08-29 2018-08-29 Structure and method for coexistence of Sub-6 antenna and millimeter wave antenna, and mobile terminal Active CN109149074B (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109273865A (en) * 2018-09-11 2019-01-25 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Antenna system of terminal equipment and terminal equipment
CN111430942A (en) * 2020-04-01 2020-07-17 深圳市睿德通讯科技有限公司 Millimeter wave and non-millimeter wave antenna integration module
CN113451765A (en) * 2021-06-11 2021-09-28 北京理工大学 5G mobile terminal antenna simultaneously working in Sub6GHz frequency band and millimeter wave frequency band
WO2022082935A1 (en) * 2020-10-21 2022-04-28 捷开通讯(深圳)有限公司 Mobile terminal

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CN1700514A (en) * 2005-05-30 2005-11-23 东南大学 Chip integrated waveguide dual-frequency broad-band slot array antenna unit
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CN106921023A (en) * 2016-10-25 2017-07-04 瑞声科技(新加坡)有限公司 Antenna assembly
CN206962004U (en) * 2016-04-26 2018-02-02 苹果公司 Device and electronic equipment including phased antenna array
WO2018073701A1 (en) * 2016-10-17 2018-04-26 Director General, Defence Research & Development Organisation (Drdo) Single layer shared aperture dual band antenna
CN108321498A (en) * 2018-02-06 2018-07-24 深圳市信维通信股份有限公司 5G mimo antennas and millimeter wave antenna battle array and the antenna structure and handheld device deposited

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1700514A (en) * 2005-05-30 2005-11-23 东南大学 Chip integrated waveguide dual-frequency broad-band slot array antenna unit
CN206076482U (en) * 2015-10-14 2017-04-05 苹果公司 Electronic equipment
US20170163293A1 (en) * 2015-12-04 2017-06-08 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd Electronic device including single antenna supporting multiple communication protocols and operating method thereof
CN206962004U (en) * 2016-04-26 2018-02-02 苹果公司 Device and electronic equipment including phased antenna array
WO2018073701A1 (en) * 2016-10-17 2018-04-26 Director General, Defence Research & Development Organisation (Drdo) Single layer shared aperture dual band antenna
CN206271859U (en) * 2016-10-24 2017-06-20 深圳市信维通信股份有限公司 The terminal that 5th generation aerial array coexists with forth generation antenna
CN106921023A (en) * 2016-10-25 2017-07-04 瑞声科技(新加坡)有限公司 Antenna assembly
CN106876898A (en) * 2017-03-01 2017-06-20 北京小米移动软件有限公司 Terminal
CN108321498A (en) * 2018-02-06 2018-07-24 深圳市信维通信股份有限公司 5G mimo antennas and millimeter wave antenna battle array and the antenna structure and handheld device deposited

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109273865A (en) * 2018-09-11 2019-01-25 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Antenna system of terminal equipment and terminal equipment
CN111430942A (en) * 2020-04-01 2020-07-17 深圳市睿德通讯科技有限公司 Millimeter wave and non-millimeter wave antenna integration module
WO2022082935A1 (en) * 2020-10-21 2022-04-28 捷开通讯(深圳)有限公司 Mobile terminal
CN113451765A (en) * 2021-06-11 2021-09-28 北京理工大学 5G mobile terminal antenna simultaneously working in Sub6GHz frequency band and millimeter wave frequency band

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