CN109148630A - A kind of two-sided double glass photovoltaic modulies - Google Patents

A kind of two-sided double glass photovoltaic modulies Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109148630A
CN109148630A CN201811105869.7A CN201811105869A CN109148630A CN 109148630 A CN109148630 A CN 109148630A CN 201811105869 A CN201811105869 A CN 201811105869A CN 109148630 A CN109148630 A CN 109148630A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sided
light
double
solar battery
transmissive film
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811105869.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
倪志春
蔡霞
魏青竹
陈成锦
柯坡
陈恒磊
曹海波
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Suzhou Talesun Solar Technologies Co Ltd
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Suzhou Talesun Solar Technologies Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201811105869.7A priority Critical patent/CN109148630A/en
Publication of CN109148630A publication Critical patent/CN109148630A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L31/00Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L31/04Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices
    • H01L31/042PV modules or arrays of single PV cells
    • H01L31/048Encapsulation of modules
    • H01L31/0488Double glass encapsulation, e.g. photovoltaic cells arranged between front and rear glass sheets
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L31/00Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L31/04Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices
    • H01L31/054Optical elements directly associated or integrated with the PV cell, e.g. light-reflecting means or light-concentrating means
    • H01L31/0547Optical elements directly associated or integrated with the PV cell, e.g. light-reflecting means or light-concentrating means comprising light concentrating means of the reflecting type, e.g. parabolic mirrors, concentrators using total internal reflection
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • Y02E10/52PV systems with concentrators

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of two-sided double glass photovoltaic modulies, including the preceding glass sheet stacked gradually from top to bottom, first packaging adhesive film, battery lamella, second packaging adhesive film and back-panel glass, the battery lamella includes multiple double-sided solar battery pieces of tiling setting, the battery lamella further includes the light-transmissive film being set between the adjacent double-sided solar battery piece, there is interval between adjacent double-sided solar battery piece, the light-transmissive film has the ontology of the marginal portion for being fixedly connected on the adjacent double-sided solar battery piece and the corresponding interval, the ontology of the light-transmissive film is respectively formed with reflective metal layer on the front and back, increase the utilization rate of incident light, lifting assembly power, and cell piece will not be blocked.

Description

A kind of two-sided double glass photovoltaic modulies
Technical field
The invention belongs to area of solar cell, and in particular to a kind of two-sided double glass photovoltaic modulies.
Background technique
Increase again as the continuous innovation of photovoltaic technology, photovoltaic industry circle and research institution promote photovoltaic module power in the recent period Strong attention rate.With double-side cell technology maturation and solar double-glass assemblies long-life, low cost the features such as, the city of two-sided double glass Field demand is increasing.Due to two-sided double glass generating electricity on two sides, the design of demand component is unobstructed to cell backside, for conventional double glass Synergisting method, as back side white EVA method has been not suitable for.The conventional method for increasing two-sided double glass power in the industry at present is: back Face applies the high anti-glass of glaze using part white, while meeting high reflecting rate, reduces to the greatest extent and blocks to cell backside, but should Method accounts for about 40% or so to the shielded area of cell backside, still has a certain impact to the power generation of the double-side assembly back side.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above technical problems, the present invention is intended to provide a kind of two-sided double glass photovoltaic modulies, increase the utilization of incident light Rate, lifting assembly power, and cell piece will not be blocked.
In order to achieve the above objectives, The technical solution adopted by the invention is as follows:
A kind of two-sided double glass photovoltaic modulies, including preceding glass sheet, the first packaging adhesive film, cell piece stacked gradually from top to bottom Layer, the second packaging adhesive film and back-panel glass, the battery lamella includes multiple double-sided solar battery pieces of tiling setting, described Battery lamella further includes the light-transmissive film being set between the adjacent double-sided solar battery piece, adjacent double-sided solar battery piece Between there is interval, the light-transmissive film, which has, is fixedly connected on the marginal portion of the adjacent double-sided solar battery piece and right The ontology at the interval is answered, the ontology of the light-transmissive film is respectively formed with reflective metal layer on the front and back.
Further, the reflective metal layer includes multiple protrusions.
Further, the protrusion is triangular pyramid or triangular prism shaped.
Further, the reflective metal layer is silver metal layer or copper metal layer.
Further, the light-transmissive film is transparent PET film.
Further, the marginal portion of the light-transmissive film is fixedly connected on the back side of the double-sided solar battery piece.
Further, the marginal portion of the light-transmissive film is bonded in the double-sided solar battery piece by pressure sensitive The back side.
Further, the interval is all had between the arbitrary neighborhood two double-sided solar battery pieces, it is each described Interval is equipped with the light-transmissive film.
The present invention uses above scheme, has the advantages that compared with prior art
Light-transmissive film, and the front and back of the light transmission membrane body in corresponding gap are fixedly connected between double-sided solar battery piece Be arranged reflective metal layer, make full use of cell piece gap, to be incident on component light realize total reflection, secondary reflect to it is two-sided too Positive energy cell piece on the front and back, increases the utilization rate of incident light, thus lifting assembly power.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to attached drawing needed in embodiment description in order to illustrate more clearly of technical solution of the present invention It is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, general for this field For logical technical staff, without creative efforts, it is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the schematic cross-section of photovoltaic module in the prior art;
Fig. 2 is the schematic cross-section of the two-sided double glass photovoltaic modulies of one kind according to the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional view of light-transmissive film in Fig. 2, reflective metal layer and pressure sensitive.
Wherein, 1, preceding glass sheet;2, the first encapsulated layer;3, battery lamella;31, double-sided solar battery piece;32, it is spaced; 33, light-transmissive film;34, reflective metal layer;35, pressure sensitive;4, the second encapsulated layer;5, back-panel glass.
Specific embodiment
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawing, so that advantages and features of the invention energy It is easier to be understood by the person skilled in the art.It should be noted that the explanation for these embodiments is used to help Understand the present invention, but and does not constitute a limitation of the invention.In addition, involved in the various embodiments of the present invention described below And to technical characteristic can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
Fig. 1 show a kind of photovoltaic module in the prior art, which includes before stacking gradually from top to bottom Glass sheet 1, the first encapsulated layer 2, battery lamella 3, the second encapsulated layer 4 and back-panel glass 5.Arrow show the road of light in Fig. 1 Diameter, the light injected between cell piece are directly pierced by component, light utilization after the second encapsulated layer 4 and back-panel glass 5 reflect It is not high.
Fig. 2 show the two-sided double glass photovoltaic modulies of one kind according to the present invention, which includes from upper Preceding glass sheet 1, the first encapsulated layer 2, battery lamella 3, the second encapsulated layer 4 and the back-panel glass 5 stacked gradually under, wherein first Encapsulated layer 2 is specially the first packaging adhesive film, and the second encapsulated layer 4 is specially the second packaging adhesive film.Battery lamella 3 includes tiling setting Multiple double-sided solar battery pieces 31, battery lamella 3 further include be set to it is saturating between adjacent double-sided solar battery piece 31 Light film 33.As shown in Fig. 2, having interval 32 between adjacent double-sided solar battery piece 31, light-transmissive film 33, which has, to be fixedly connected on The ontology of the marginal portion of adjacent double-sided solar battery piece 31 and corresponding interval 32, the front of the ontology of light-transmissive film 33 and back It is as shown in Figure 3 that reflective metal layer 34(is respectively formed on face).Arrow show the path of light in Fig. 2, injects cell piece Interval 32 in light through the positive reflective metal layer 34 of light-transmissive film 33 and the reflective metal layer 34 at the back side reflection after, then respectively by On preceding glass sheet 1, back-panel glass 5 secondary reflection to double-sided solar battery piece 31, the utilization rate of light is improved.
As shown in figure 3, light-transmissive film 33 is transparent PET film.The marginal portion of light-transmissive film 33 is fixedly connected on double-sided solar The back side of cell piece 31 is bonded in the back side of double-sided solar battery piece 31 especially by high temperature pressure sensitive 35.Light-transmissive film 33 The reflective metal layer 34 of front and back includes multiple protrusions, and multiple array of protrusions formula distributions, the section of each protrusion is respectively Triangle, protrusion is triangular pyramid or triangular prism shaped, and the one side for the triangular pyramid or triangular prism for being in is fitted in light-transmissive film 33 On.Wherein, the protrusion on 33 front of light-transmissive film upwardly extends, and the protrusion on 33 back side of light-transmissive film extends downwardly.
Reflective metal layer 34 is high reflecting metal film, preferably silver metal layer or copper metal layer, itself has preferable antioxygen Change performance.Reflective metal layer 34 is formed on light-transmissive film 33 especially by vacuum coating.
It should be noted that: interval 32 is all had between two double-sided solar battery pieces 31 of arbitrary neighborhood, between each Light-transmissive film 33 is equipped at 32.
Two-sided double glass photovoltaic modulies of the invention, in the special reflectorized material of the gap filling of double-sided solar battery piece 31, Cell piece gap is made full use of, total reflection is realized to the light for being incident on component, secondary reflects on cell piece, increases incident light Utilization rate, thus lifting assembly power.The working principle of above-mentioned special reflectorized material are as follows: in the front of transparent PET light-transmissive film 33 It is respectively formed the microcosmic catoptric arrangement of triangle with the back side, high reflecting metal film is specifically plated using vacuum coating technology, realization is all-trans It penetrates;Positive back side triangle total reflection design, not only plays the role of multiple reflections to component front incident light, also enters to module backside It penetrates light and plays the role of multiple reflections, promote double-side assembly to the utilization rate of incident light and reflected light, to promote two-sided double glass light Lie prostrate the positive back side power output of component.The utilization rate that two-sided double glass photovoltaic modulies front incident light can not only be promoted, can also be promoted The utilization rate of two-sided double glass photovoltaic module back reflected lights, to promote the power about 3% or so of two-sided double glass photovoltaic modulies.
The above embodiments merely illustrate the technical concept and features of the present invention, is a kind of preferred embodiment, and purpose exists It cans understand the content of the present invention and implement it accordingly in person skilled in the art, protection of the invention can not be limited with this Range.Equivalent transformation or modification made by all principles according to the present invention, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of two-sided double glass photovoltaic modulies, including preceding glass sheet, the first packaging adhesive film, cell piece stacked gradually from top to bottom Layer, the second packaging adhesive film and back-panel glass, the battery lamella includes multiple double-sided solar battery pieces of tiling setting, special Sign is: the battery lamella further includes the light-transmissive film being set between the adjacent double-sided solar battery piece, adjacent two-sided There is interval, the light-transmissive film, which has, is fixedly connected on the adjacent double-sided solar battery piece between solar battery sheet The ontology of marginal portion and the corresponding interval, the ontology of the light-transmissive film are respectively formed with reflecting metal on the front and back Layer.
2. two-sided double glass photovoltaic modulies according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the reflective metal layer includes multiple convex It rises.
3. two-sided double glass photovoltaic modulies according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the protrusion is triangular pyramid or trigone Cylindricality.
4. two-sided double glass photovoltaic modulies according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the reflective metal layer is silver metal layer Or copper metal layer.
5. two-sided double glass photovoltaic modulies according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the light-transmissive film is transparent PET film.
6. two-sided double glass photovoltaic modulies according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the marginal portion of the light-transmissive film is fixed It is connected to the back side of the double-sided solar battery piece.
7. two-sided double glass photovoltaic modulies according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the marginal portion of the light-transmissive film passes through Pressure sensitive is bonded in the back side of the double-sided solar battery piece.
8. two-sided double glass photovoltaic modulies according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the arbitrary neighborhood two two-sided sun The interval can be all had between cell piece, each interval is equipped with the light-transmissive film.
CN201811105869.7A 2018-09-21 2018-09-21 A kind of two-sided double glass photovoltaic modulies Pending CN109148630A (en)

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CN201811105869.7A CN109148630A (en) 2018-09-21 2018-09-21 A kind of two-sided double glass photovoltaic modulies

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

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CN201811105869.7A CN109148630A (en) 2018-09-21 2018-09-21 A kind of two-sided double glass photovoltaic modulies

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2021072298A (en) * 2019-10-29 2021-05-06 京セラ株式会社 Solar cell module

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JP2006286789A (en) * 2005-03-31 2006-10-19 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Solar battery module
US20090223554A1 (en) * 2008-03-05 2009-09-10 Emcore Corporation Dual Sided Photovoltaic Package
CN204538042U (en) * 2015-03-04 2015-08-05 南通美能得太阳能电力科技有限公司 A kind of double-sided solar battery assembly
CN104868001A (en) * 2015-06-17 2015-08-26 河海大学常州校区 Novel two-sided photovoltaic solar cell module
CN205069654U (en) * 2015-11-09 2016-03-02 阿特斯(中国)投资有限公司 Solar module and backplate glass thereof
CN106129159A (en) * 2016-07-26 2016-11-16 无锡中洁能源技术有限公司 The solar cell backboard that a kind of reflecting properties is good

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006286789A (en) * 2005-03-31 2006-10-19 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Solar battery module
US20090223554A1 (en) * 2008-03-05 2009-09-10 Emcore Corporation Dual Sided Photovoltaic Package
CN204538042U (en) * 2015-03-04 2015-08-05 南通美能得太阳能电力科技有限公司 A kind of double-sided solar battery assembly
CN104868001A (en) * 2015-06-17 2015-08-26 河海大学常州校区 Novel two-sided photovoltaic solar cell module
CN205069654U (en) * 2015-11-09 2016-03-02 阿特斯(中国)投资有限公司 Solar module and backplate glass thereof
CN106129159A (en) * 2016-07-26 2016-11-16 无锡中洁能源技术有限公司 The solar cell backboard that a kind of reflecting properties is good

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2021072298A (en) * 2019-10-29 2021-05-06 京セラ株式会社 Solar cell module
JP7274398B2 (en) 2019-10-29 2023-05-16 京セラ株式会社 solar module

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