CN109147535A

CN109147535A - Falling object from high altitude experiences equipment

Info

Publication number: CN109147535A
Application number: CN201811043426.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 马云飞
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2018-09-07
Filing date: 2018-09-07
Publication date: 2019-01-04

Abstract

The invention belongs to experience equipment technical field, especially falling object from high altitude experiences equipment, it is all artificially to carry out oral education for existing educational mode, the problem of can not causing attention of the people to throwing object in high sky at all, now propose following scheme, including pedestal, the side of the base top outer wall is fixed with bottom plate by screw, and the top exterior walls of bottom plate are fixed with the support column being vertically arranged by screw, the top of support column side outer wall is fixed with horizontally disposed mounting plate by screw, and the top exterior walls of mounting plate offer through-hole, the inner wall of the through-hole is plugged with out ball cylinder, and the inner wall of ball cylinder slidably connects push plate out, the top exterior walls of the push plate are welded with push rod.The present invention can play the role of good education to people, improve attention of the people to throwing object in high sky, facilitate simulation bead to fall from different height, can bring different experience effects, the scope of application is wider.

Description

Falling object from high altitude experiences equipment

Technical field

The present invention relates to experience equipment technical fields more particularly to falling object from high altitude to experience equipment.

Background technique

Throwing object in high sky phenomenon is referred to as " pain for being suspended in city overhead ", and in recent years, falling object from high altitude causes the case of people's injures and deaths not Disconnected to be reported in media, the obstinate of such persistent ailment tortures city management, also tortures legislative branch, compensates afterwards, calls to account and ask Can topic, which be dealt carefully with, also carrys out not small challenge to law court's trial execution work belt.

When 7 days 15 March in 2018 30 divide about, Xiao is when building doorway is got sun, the unfortunate bottle upstairs fallen Injure left leg by a crashing object and be sent to Chongqing City's Chinese medicine othopedics hospitalize after Xiao is injured, is diagnosed as left femur fracture, and in the same day Leave hospital after going to Chongqing Zhongshan Hospital's hospitalization 18 days, in hospital period, five defendants have spent payment for medical care thus, nurse fees, lived 45343.06 yuan of the general expenses such as institute's food allowance, nutrition cost.

In order to prevent the generation again of falling object from high altitude event, so have to educate people, allow it was recognized that The risk of throwing object in high sky, existing educational mode are all artificially to carry out oral education, and people can not be caused to throw high-altitude at all The attention of object, so being badly in need of a kind of falling object from high altitude experience apparatus to change this status.

Summary of the invention

All it is artificially to carry out oral education based on existing educational mode, people can not be caused to the weight of throwing object in high sky at all Depending on the technical issues of, the invention proposes falling object from high altitude experience equipment.

Falling object from high altitude proposed by the present invention experiences equipment, including pedestal, the side of the base top outer wall pass through screw It is fixed with bottom plate, and the top exterior walls of bottom plate are fixed with the support column being vertically arranged, support column side outer wall by screw Top horizontally disposed mounting plate is fixed with by screw, and the top exterior walls of mounting plate offer through-hole, the through-hole Inner wall is plugged with out ball cylinder, and the inner wall of ball cylinder slidably connects push plate out, and the top exterior walls of the push plate are welded with push rod, institute The two sides inner wall for stating out ball cylinder is hinged with the baffle being obliquely installed, and the top exterior walls of the baffle are placed with bead, and baffle Bottom outer wall spring is fixed with by screw, the bottom end of the spring is connected with the inner wall of ball cylinder out, it is described go out ball cylinder Top exterior walls are welded with piston cylinder, and the inner wall of piston cylinder slidably connects piston, the top exterior walls of the push rod and piston Bottom outer wall is connected, and the top exterior walls of the piston cylinder offer air inlet, and the inner wall of air inlet is plugged with air bag, described The gas outlet of air bag is connected with valve by clip, and the top exterior walls of the mounting plate are fixed with air pump, and air pump by screw Output end be socketed with gas tube, the air inlet of the gas tube one end and air bag far from air pump socket-connects, the pedestal top The other side of portion's outer wall is fixed with sliding rail by screw, and the inner wall of sliding rail is slidably connected that there are two sliding blocks respectively, described in two The top exterior walls of sliding block pass through screw and are fixed with manikin, and the top exterior walls of one of manikin are socketed with safety The top exterior walls of cap, the pedestal are fixed with observation ward by screw, and observation ward is located at the underface of ball cylinder.

Preferably, the bottom outer wall of the pedestal opens up fluted, and the two sides inner wall of groove offers sliding slot, and two The inner wall of sliding slot slidably connects movable block, and two movable block opposite side outer walls are fixed with the same level by screw and set The fixed plate set, the four corners of fixed plate bottom outer wall pass through screw and are fixed with universal wheel.

Preferably, the top inner wall of the groove is fixed with hydraulic cylinder by screw, and one end of hydraulic cylinder piston rod is logical Screw is crossed to be connected with the top exterior walls of fixed plate.

Preferably, the side outer wall of the ball cylinder out offers ball hole, and the inner wall of ball hole is plugged with goal tube, into Bulb is socketed with goal bucket far from one end of ball hole.

Preferably, the side outer wall of the support column is fixed with ladder by screw, and ladder include two support rods and Foot pedal, the quantity of foot pedal are ten to 20, and ten to 20 foot pedals equidistantly distribute between two support rods, foot The top exterior walls of pedal are welded with anti-skid bulge.

Preferably, one side outer wall of the support column is fixed with control cabinet by screw, and the inner wall of control cabinet passes through spiral shell Nail is fixed with PCB circuit board, and the outer wall of PCB circuit board is welded with processor.

Preferably, one side outer wall of the control cabinet offers the first mounting groove and the second mounting groove, and the first peace respectively The inner wall of tankage and the second mounting groove passes through screw respectively and is fixed with display screen and operation keyboard, and the top exterior walls of control cabinet pass through Hinge is connected with dustproof cover.

Preferably, the side outer wall of the control cabinet offers heat release hole, and the inner wall of heat release hole is bonded with Air Filter.

Preferably, the top exterior walls of the manikin are fixed with pressure sensor by screw, and pressure sensor Signal output end is connected by signal wire with the signal input part of processor.

Preferably, the air pump, hydraulic cylinder and display screen pass through conducting wire and are connected with switch, and switch is connected with processor It connects.

Having the beneficial effect that in the present invention

1, the falling object from high altitude experiences equipment, and by being provided with pressure sensor, pressure sensor is able to detect bead under high-altitude Fall behind the impact force size caused by manikin, and impact force is shown by display screen, manikin is impacted Deformation can be generated after power, people can be injured caused by human body with the intuitional and experiential thinking to bead by the deformation of manikin, can be with Play the role of good education to people, improve attention of the people to throwing object in high sky, in addition, being provided with one with safety cap Manikin and one is not with the manikin of safety cap, when the same bead is pounded on manikin at a same speed, The numerical value of pressure sensor be it is different, can effectively allow people to know the importance of safe wearing cap.

2, the falling object from high altitude experiences equipment, and by being provided with air pump, air pump can be inflated into air bag, in air bag after inflation Air valve is opened, piston can move down under the influence of air pressure, and push plate, which and then moves down, pushes bead to fall, can be according to filling Scene when how much simulation beads of tolerance fall from different height, can bring different experience effects, the scope of application compared with Extensively.

3, the falling object from high altitude experiences equipment, and by being provided with spring, baffle and anti-skid bulge, spring supporting baffle is given small The support force of ball is exactly equal to the gravity of bead, and can be convenient makes bead to fall in the state of initial velocity zero, anti-skid bulge Good antiskid effect can be played, ensure that the safety of worker or more equipment.

It is not directed to part in the device to be the same as those in the prior art or can be realized by using the prior art, structure of the invention Simply, easy to operate, meet the use demand of people.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the overall structure cross-sectional view that falling object from high altitude proposed by the present invention experiences equipment；

Fig. 2 is the overall structure main view that falling object from high altitude proposed by the present invention experiences equipment；

Fig. 3 is the overall structure side view that falling object from high altitude proposed by the present invention experiences equipment；

Fig. 4 is the understructure bottom view that falling object from high altitude proposed by the present invention experiences equipment；

Fig. 5 is the control cabinet structural schematic diagram that falling object from high altitude proposed by the present invention experiences equipment.

In figure: 1 push plate, 2 baffles, 3 springs, 4 go out ball cylinder, 5 beads, 6 observation ward, 7 pressure sensors, 8 manikins, 9 Sliding block, 10 hydraulic cylinders, 11 pedestals, 12 sliding rails, 13 fixed plates, 14 grooves, 15 universal wheels, 16 sliding slots, 17 movable blocks, 18 bottom plates, 19 safety caps, 20 support columns, 21 goal tubes, 22 goal buckets, 23 push rods, 24 pistons, 25 piston cylinders, 26 air valves, 27 air bags, 28 are filled Tracheae, 29 air pumps, 30 mounting plates, 31 display screens, 32 control cabinets, 33 operation keyboards, 34 ladders, 35 heat release holes, 36 dustproof covers, 37 Processor, 38 PCB circuit boards.

Specific embodiment

Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " on ", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "bottom", "inner", "outside" is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to just In description the present invention and simplify description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, with Specific orientation construction and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.

Referring to Fig.1-5, falling object from high altitude experiences equipment, including pedestal 11, and the side of 11 top exterior walls of pedestal is solid by screw Surely there is a bottom plate 18, and the top exterior walls of bottom plate 18 are fixed with the support column 20 being vertically arranged by screw, outside 20 side of support column The top of wall is fixed with horizontally disposed mounting plate 30 by screw, and the top exterior walls of mounting plate 30 offer through-hole, through-hole Inner wall be plugged with out ball cylinder 4, and the inner wall of ball cylinder 4 slidably connects push plate 1 out, and the top exterior walls of push plate 1 are welded with push rod 23, the two sides inner wall of ball cylinder 4 is hinged with the baffle 2 being obliquely installed out, and the top exterior walls of baffle 2 are placed with bead 5, and baffle 2 bottom outer wall is fixed with spring 3 by screw, and the bottom end of spring 3 is connected with the inner wall of ball cylinder 4 out, the weight that spring 3 is born Amount is exactly equal to the quality of bead 5, and the stress slightly of bead 5 will fall, and the top exterior walls of ball cylinder 4 are welded with piston cylinder 25 out, And the inner wall of piston cylinder 25 slidably connects piston 24, the top exterior walls of push rod 23 are connected with the bottom outer wall of piston 24, living The top exterior walls of plug tube 25 offer air inlet, and the inner wall of air inlet is plugged with air bag 27, and the gas outlet of air bag 27 passes through card Hoop is connected with valve 26, and the top exterior walls of mounting plate 30 are fixed with air pump 29 by screw, and the output end of air pump 29 is socketed with Gas tube 28, the one end of gas tube 28 far from air pump 29 and the air inlet of air bag 27 socket-connect, 11 top exterior walls of pedestal it is another Side is fixed with sliding rail 12 by screw, and the inner wall of sliding rail 12 is slidably connected that there are two sliding block 9, the tops of two sliding blocks 9 respectively Outer wall passes through screw and is fixed with manikin 8, and the top exterior walls of one of manikin 8 are socketed with safety cap 19, bottom The top exterior walls of seat 11 are fixed with observation ward 6 by screw, and observation ward 6 is located at the underface of ball cylinder 4.

In the present invention, the bottom outer wall of pedestal 11 opens up fluted 14, and the two sides inner wall of groove 14 offers sliding slot 16, the inner wall of two sliding slots 16 slidably connects movable block 17, and two 17 opposite side outer walls of movable block are fixed by screw There is the same horizontally disposed fixed plate 13, the four corners of 13 bottom outer wall of fixed plate pass through screw and are fixed with universal wheel 15, The top inner wall of groove 14 is fixed with hydraulic cylinder 10 by screw, and one end of 10 piston rod of hydraulic cylinder passes through screw and fixed plate 13 top exterior walls are connected, and the side outer wall of ball cylinder 4 offers ball hole out, and the inner wall of ball hole is plugged with goal tube 21, goal tube 21 is socketed with goal bucket 22 far from one end of ball hole, and the side outer wall of support column 20 is fixed with by screw climbs Ladder 34, and ladder 34 includes two support rods and foot pedal, the quantity of foot pedal is ten to 20, ten to 20 foot pedals It equidistantly distributes between two support rods, the top exterior walls of foot pedal are welded with anti-skid bulge, improve staff or more One side outer wall of the safety of equipment, support column 20 is fixed with control cabinet 32 by screw, and the inner wall of control cabinet 32 passes through spiral shell Nail is fixed with PCB circuit board 38, and the outer wall of PCB circuit board 38 is welded with processor 37, and one side outer wall of control cabinet 32 is opened respectively Equipped with the first mounting groove and the second mounting groove, and the inner wall of the first mounting groove and the second mounting groove pass through respectively screw be fixed with it is aobvious Display screen 31 and operation keyboard 33, the top exterior walls of control cabinet 32, which are connected by a hinge, dustproof cover 36, outside the side of control cabinet 32 Wall offers heat release hole 35, and the inner wall of heat release hole 35 is bonded with Air Filter, and the top exterior walls of manikin 8 are fixed by screw There is pressure sensor 7, and the signal output end of pressure sensor 7 is connected by signal wire with the signal input part of processor 37 It connects, air pump 29, hydraulic cylinder 10 and display screen 31 are connected with switch by conducting wire, and switch is connected with processor 37, handle The model ARM9TDMI of device 37.

In use, control air pump 29 is opened and inflated into air bag 27, air valve 26,24 meeting of piston are opened in air bag 27 after inflation It moves down under the influence of air pressure, push plate 1, which and then moves down, pushes bead 5 to fall, and lower backward do immediately of bead 5 freely falls Body movement, then falls on manikin 8, and pressure sensor 7 is able to detect the backwardness under high-altitude of bead 5 and makes to manikin 8 At impact force size, and impact force is shown by display screen 31, manikin 8 is by can generate shape after impact force Become, people can be injured caused by human body with the intuitional and experiential thinking to bead 5 by the deformation of manikin 8, and then can allow people The harmfulness for experiencing falling object from high altitude improves the attention of people.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, Anyone skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. falling object from high altitude experiences equipment, including pedestal (11), which is characterized in that the side of pedestal (11) top exterior walls passes through Screw is fixed with bottom plate (18), and the top exterior walls of bottom plate (18) are fixed with the support column (20) being vertically arranged, institute by screw The top for stating support column (20) side outer wall is fixed with horizontally disposed mounting plate (30) by screw, and the top of mounting plate (30) Portion's outer wall offers through-hole, and the inner wall of the through-hole is plugged with out ball cylinder (4), and the inner wall of ball cylinder (4) is slidably connected and pushed away out The top exterior walls of plate (1), the push plate (1) are welded with push rod (23), and the two sides inner wall of ball cylinder (4) out is hinged with inclination The top exterior walls of the baffle (2) of setting, the baffle (2) are placed with bead (5), and the bottom outer wall of baffle (2) passes through screw It is fixed with spring (3), the bottom end of the spring (3) is connected with the inner wall of ball cylinder (4) out, outside the top of ball cylinder (4) out Wall is welded with piston cylinder (25), and the inner wall of piston cylinder (25) slidably connects piston (24), outside the top of the push rod (23) Wall is connected with the bottom outer wall of piston (24), and the top exterior walls of the piston cylinder (25) offer air inlet, and air inlet Inner wall is plugged with air bag (27), and the gas outlet of the air bag (27) is connected with valve (26) by clip, the mounting plate (30) Top exterior walls be fixed with air pump (29) by screw, and the output end of air pump (29) is socketed with gas tube (28), the inflation The air inlet of pipe (28) one end and air bag (27) far from air pump (29) socket-connects, the other side of pedestal (11) top exterior walls It is fixed with sliding rail (12) by screw, and the inner wall of sliding rail (12) is slidably connected respectively there are two sliding block (9), two sliding blocks (9) top exterior walls pass through screw and are fixed with manikin (8), and the top exterior walls socket of one of manikin (8) Have safety cap (19), the top exterior walls of the pedestal (11) are fixed with observation ward (6) by screw, and observation ward (6) is located at The underface of ball cylinder (4).

2. falling object from high altitude according to claim 1 experiences equipment, which is characterized in that the bottom outer wall of the pedestal (11) is opened Two sides inner wall equipped with groove (14), and groove (14) offers sliding slot (16), the inner wall company of sliding of two sliding slots (16) It is connected to movable block (17), two movable block (17) opposite side outer walls are fixed with the same horizontally disposed fixed plate by screw (13), the four corners of fixed plate (13) bottom outer wall pass through screw and are fixed with universal wheel (15).

3. falling object from high altitude according to claim 2 experiences equipment, which is characterized in that the top inner wall of the groove (14) is logical It crosses screw to be fixed with hydraulic cylinder (10), and one end of hydraulic cylinder (10) piston rod passes through the top exterior walls of screw and fixed plate (13) It is connected.

4. falling object from high altitude according to claim 1 experiences equipment, which is characterized in that the side outer wall of ball cylinder (4) out Ball hole is offered, and the inner wall of ball hole is plugged with goal tube (21), goal tube (21) is socketed with far from one end of ball hole It scores and struggles against (22).

5. falling object from high altitude according to claim 1 experiences equipment, which is characterized in that the side outer wall of the support column (20) It is fixed with ladder (34) by screw, and ladder (34) includes two support rods and foot pedal, the quantity of foot pedal is ten to two Ten, ten to 20 foot pedals equidistantly distribute between two support rods, and the top exterior walls of foot pedal are welded with anti-skidding convex It rises.

6. falling object from high altitude according to claim 1 experiences equipment, which is characterized in that one side outer wall of the support column (20) It is fixed with control cabinet (32) by screw, and the inner wall of control cabinet (32) is fixed with PCB circuit board (38) by screw, PCB electricity The outer wall of road plate (38) is welded with processor (37).

7. falling object from high altitude according to claim 6 experiences equipment, which is characterized in that one side outer wall of the control cabinet (32) The first mounting groove and the second mounting groove are offered respectively, and the inner wall of the first mounting groove and the second mounting groove is solid by screw respectively Surely there are display screen (31) and operation keyboard (33), the top exterior walls of control cabinet (32), which are connected by a hinge, there are dustproof cover (36).

8. falling object from high altitude according to claim 6 experiences equipment, which is characterized in that the side outer wall of the control cabinet (32) It offers heat release hole (35), and the inner wall of heat release hole (35) is bonded with Air Filter.

9. falling object from high altitude according to claim 1 experiences equipment, which is characterized in that outside the top of the manikin (8) Wall is fixed with pressure sensor (7) by screw, and the signal output end of pressure sensor (7) passes through signal wire and processor (37) signal input part is connected.

10. falling object from high altitude according to claim 1 experiences equipment, which is characterized in that the air pump (29), hydraulic cylinder (10) Switch is connected with by conducting wire with display screen (31), and switch is connected with processor (37).