CN109146305A - A kind of method for quantitatively evaluating and system of patent environmental value - Google Patents

A kind of method for quantitatively evaluating and system of patent environmental value Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109146305A
CN109146305A CN201811011363.XA CN201811011363A CN109146305A CN 109146305 A CN109146305 A CN 109146305A CN 201811011363 A CN201811011363 A CN 201811011363A CN 109146305 A CN109146305 A CN 109146305A
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module
information
unit
environmental value
quantitatively evaluating
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杨帆
杨一帆
王震
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Ningxia Intellectual Property Operation Center Co Ltd
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Ningxia Intellectual Property Operation Center Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
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    • G06Q10/0639Performance analysis of employees; Performance analysis of enterprise or organisation operations
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
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    • G06Q50/18Legal services
    • G06Q50/184Intellectual property management
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P90/00Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
    • Y02P90/80Management or planning
    • Y02P90/84Greenhouse gas [GHG] management systems

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Abstract

The invention discloses the method for quantitatively evaluating and system of a kind of patent environmental value comprising control module, information quantization module, scene definition module, calculates module and rating module at information extraction modules;The information extraction modules include scanning element, retrieval unit, Information locating unit and extraction unit;The information quantization module includes industry benchmark database, extraction unit and information comparison unit;The accounting module includes computing unit and conversion unit;The rating module includes ranking parameter library, information comparison unit and judging unit.The present invention solves different patents and carries out the problem of same time, the environmental value evaluation of areal and same part patent carry out different time, the environmental value of different regions is evaluated by calculating CO2 emissions.

Description

A kind of method for quantitatively evaluating and system of patent environmental value
Technical field
The present invention relates to method for quantitatively evaluating technical field more particularly to a kind of quantitatively evaluating sides of patent environmental value Method.
Background technique
Due to increasingly serious environmental problem, technology relevant to environmental protection, the development activities of equipment are all the more important, specially Information carrier of the benefit as technology, value have been extended to environmental value by technology, economy, legal effect.Traditional patent Value assessment mode evaluates technological value, the economic valence of patent only with cost resetting method, market evaluation method and income present value method Value, legal effect value, this evaluation model can not evaluate the environmental value of patent.Meanwhile traditional patent value Evaluation model is only capable of the environmental value of patent to make qualitative judgement, does not carry out to environmental index involved in patented technology single The accounting of one factor can not carry out quantitative calculating and analysis.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art described above, the present invention provides a kind of method for quantitatively evaluating of patent environmental value And system, digital information can not be quantified as by solving patent environmental value, cannot achieve different patents under identical environmental value Data comparison is carried out, thus the problem of influencing the value assessment of patent.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is that: the method for quantitatively evaluating and system of a kind of patent environmental value include control mould Block, information quantization module, scene definition module, calculates module and rating module at information extraction modules;The control module It is separately connected information extraction modules, information quantization module, scene definition module, calculates module and rating module;The letter Ceasing extraction module includes scanning element, retrieval unit, Information locating unit and extraction unit;The information quantization module includes row Industry benchmark database, extraction unit and information comparison unit;The accounting module includes computing unit and conversion unit;It is described etc. Grade assessment module includes ranking parameter library, information comparison unit and judging unit.
The scene definition module stores multiple analog scene, including scene boundaries, electric system, operation with data mode The parameters such as scale, average annual net electricity volume, combined carbon dioxide conversion coefficient and patent operation project CO2 emissions.
The average value or standard value of all kinds of parameters in the industry benchmark database storage every profession and trade under different scenes.
The computing unit calculates carbon dioxide emission reduction amount;The average annual net electricity volume and patent operation project titanium dioxide Carbon emission amount is preset according to industry benchmark database;The carbon dioxide emission reduction amount=average annual net electricity volume × combination two Carbonoxide conversion coefficient-patent operation project CO2 emissions.
The combined carbon dioxide conversion coefficient=(power grid weighting coefficient × power grid electric-CO2 emission conversion system Number)+(item weighting coefficient × project CO2 emission conversion coefficient);The power grid electric-CO2 emission conversion system Number value 0.9114tCO2/MWh;The project CO2 emission conversion coefficient value 0.4179tCO2/MWh。
The power grid weighting coefficient and item weighting coefficient are according to Different Industries value.
The ranking parameter library includes waste residue, waste water, heavy metal, dust, light pollution, noise and radiation.
In summary the invention has the following advantages: the present invention has the function of quantifying patent environmental value information, By way of calculating CO2 emissions, different patents are carried out with the environmental value evaluation of same time, areal, Different time can be carried out to same part patent, the environmental value of different regions is evaluated.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is operational process schematic diagram of the invention.
In figure: 1. control modules;2. information extraction modules;201. scanning element;202. retrieval unit;203. Information locating Unit;204. extraction unit;3. information quantization module;301. industry benchmark databases;302. information comparison units;4. scene Definition module;5. calculating module;501. computing unit;502. conversion unit;6. rating module;601. ranking parameters Library;602. judging unit.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown, method for quantitatively evaluating and system of the present invention for a kind of patent environmental value, including control module 1, Information extraction modules 2, scene definition module 4, calculate module 5 and rating module 6 at information quantization module 3;Control module 1 The transmitting for controlling information between the operation and module and module of whole system, is separately connected information extraction modules 2, information quantization Module 3, calculates module 5 and rating module 6 at scene definition module 4;Information extraction modules 2 have useful in extraction patent The effect of information comprising scanning element 201, retrieval unit 202, Information locating unit 203 and extraction unit 204, wherein sweeping It retouches unit 201 to scan the picture of specified patent document and pictorial information is converted to text information, retrieval unit 202 utilizes key The text information of search words patent document, Information locating unit 203 position keyword the location of in patent document and select In, extraction unit 204 extracts the information chosen in patent document, is sent to information quantization module 3;Information quantization module 3 has Convert the text information in patent document to the effect of data information, information quantization module 3 includes industry benchmark database 301, extraction unit 204 and information comparison unit 302, wherein industry benchmark database 301 is stored in every profession and trade under different scenes All kinds of parameters average value or standard value, information comparison unit 302 is by the useful information extracted in patent document and industry base Information in quasi- database 301 is compared;Calculating module 5 includes computing unit 501 and conversion unit 502, wherein calculating single Member 501 calculates carbon dioxide emission reduction amount, and conversion unit 502 has the function of that will calculate resulting data is converted into chart;Grade Assessment module 6 includes ranking parameter library 601, information comparison unit 302 and judging unit 602, wherein ranking parameter Library 601 includes waste residue, waste water, heavy metal, dust, light pollution, noise and radiation, is preset in ranking parameter library 601 It is good with the high, medium and low corresponding scene boundaries of the grade of assessment parameters, electric system, operation scale, average annual electricity volume only, Combined carbon dioxide conversion coefficient, patent operation project CO2 emissions and carbon dioxide emission reduction amount data information area of interest Between, judging unit 602 can determine whether the affiliated grade of the data obtained, make evaluation to the environmental value of patent document.
Further, scene definition module 4 with data mode store multiple analog scene, by patent document by text institute The data information of conversion substitutes into different simulated scenarios, obtains the supplemental characteristic under different simulated scenarios comprising scene boundaries, Electric system, operation scale, average annual net electricity volume, combined carbon dioxide conversion coefficient and patent operation project carbon dioxide row The parameters such as high-volume.
Further, the carbon dioxide emission reduction amount that computing unit 501 calculates=average annual net electricity volume × combination titanium dioxide Carbon conversion coefficient-patent operation project CO2 emissions.Wherein, average annual net electricity volume and patent operation project dioxy Change carbon emission amount to preset according to industry benchmark database 301;Combined carbon dioxide conversion coefficient=(power grid weighting coefficient × Power grid electric-CO2 emission conversion coefficient)+(item weighting coefficient × project CO2 emission conversion coefficient);Power grid Electricity -0.9114 tCO of CO2 emission conversion coefficient value2/MWh;Project CO2 emission conversion coefficient value 0.4179tCO2/MWh;Power grid weighting coefficient and item weighting coefficient are according to Different Industries value (such as solar energy, wind energy industry Power grid weighting coefficient value 0.71, item weighting coefficient value 0.29;The power grid weighting coefficient value 0.32 of water energy industry, item Mesh weighting coefficient value 0.68;The power grid weighting coefficient value 0.49 of other New Energy Industries, item weighting coefficient value 0.51)。
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of the method for quantitatively evaluating for the evaluation patent environmental value that present pre-ferred embodiments provide.Under Detailed process shown in Fig. 2 will be described in detail in face.
Step S1 extracts the key message in patent text using key search and keyword positioning method.Step S1 It can be executed by above-mentioned control module 1 and information extraction modules 2.
Control module 1 controls the specified patent document picture of the scanning of scanning element 201 in information extraction modules 2, will scheme Piece information is converted to patent document text information, and the information is transmitted to retrieval unit 202, and retrieval unit 202 utilizes key Technical information in the mode patent searching file of search words text, Information locating unit 203 position keyword in patent document Location is simultaneously chosen, and extracts the information that the technical information chosen is transmitted in information quantization module 3 by extraction unit 204 Comparing unit 302.
Step S2, according to having in the content search industry benchmark database 301 of the key message of extraction with key message The data information of pass.Step S2 can be executed by above-mentioned control module 1 and information quantization module 3.
Information comparison unit 302 is corresponding with industry benchmark database 301 by the technical information extracted in patent document Technical information compares, and obtains the data information under scene similar to described in patent text in industry benchmark database 301, Extraction unit 204 extracts the data information by transmitting in industry benchmark database 301 and substitutes into scene definition module 4.
Step S3, the data obtained from industry benchmark database 301 are brought under different simulated scenarios, obtain all kinds of parameter letters Breath.Step S3 can be executed by above-mentioned control module 1 and scene definition module 4.
Scene definition module 4 works, and carries out trade classification according to the Main classification number of patent, it is specified that the scene item that patent is gone into operation Mesh does not generate the leakage of raw material, product, the energy, defines scene boundaries with this;Electric system by national regulation electric system and The electric system two parts of specified patent document when carrying out environmental value evaluation in target area determine;Operation scale be etc. Imitate 10MW power generation scale;Average annual net electricity volume and patent operation project CO2 emissions are according to trade classification, target Corresponding data in industry benchmark database 301 is extracted in the requirements such as area and object time;Determine combined carbon dioxide conversion coefficient= (power grid weighting coefficient × power grid electric-CO2 emission conversion coefficient)+(item weighting coefficient × project carbon dioxide row Put conversion coefficient), wherein power grid electric -0.9114 tCO of CO2 emission conversion coefficient value2/ MWh, project carbon dioxide Discharge conversion coefficient value 0.4179tCO2/ MWh, power grid weighting coefficient and item weighting coefficient are according to Different Industries value (example Such as the power grid weighting coefficient value 0.71 of solar energy, wind energy industry, item weighting coefficient value 0.29;The power grid of water energy industry adds Weight coefficient value 0.32, item weighting coefficient value 0.68;The power grid weighting coefficient value 0.49 of other New Energy Industries, project Weighting coefficient value 0.51).
Step S4 brings parameters obtained information in simulated scenario into set formula, calculates carbon dioxide emission reduction amount, composite number According to diagram file.Step S4 can be executed by above-mentioned control module 1 and accounting module 5.
Data information in scene definition module 4 is extracted and is transmitted to and calculates module 5, calculates the calculating list in module 5 Member 501 calculates CO2 emissions, i.e. carbon dioxide emission reduction amount=average annual net electricity volume × combined carbon dioxide conversion system Number-patent operation project CO2 emissions, at this time conversion unit 502 by the data obtained information in scene definition module 4 and Computing unit 501 calculates resulting carbon dioxide emission reduction amount and is converted into the form that data drawing list combines, and is sent to ranking Module 6.
Step S5, according to grade interval belonging to the data and the judgement of carbon dioxide emission reduction amount data under simulated scenario.Step Rapid S5 can be executed by above-mentioned control module 1 and rating module 6.
Information comparison unit 302 in rating module 6 will be set in advance in the data obtained and ranking parameter library 601 The data in the ranking section set are compared, and judging unit 602 judges institute in scene definition module 4 according to comparison result It obtains data information and computing unit 501 calculates grade interval locating for resulting carbon dioxide emission reduction amount, evaluated by block information Waste residue, waste water, heavy metal, dust, light pollution, noise and the high, medium and low grade of radiation in specified patent document, thus right Different patents carry out the environmental value evaluation of same time, areal, and carry out different time, difference to same part patent The environmental value evaluation in area.
The foregoing is merely the preferable case study on implementation of the present invention, are not intended to limit the invention, all in spirit of the invention Within principle, any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement and etc. done be should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of method for quantitatively evaluating and system of patent environmental value comprising control module, information extraction modules, information content Change module, scene definition module, calculate module and rating module;The control module be separately connected information extraction modules, Information quantization module, calculates module and rating module at scene definition module;The information extraction modules include that scanning is single Member, retrieval unit, Information locating unit and extraction unit;The information quantization module includes industry benchmark database, extracts list Member and information comparison unit;The accounting module includes computing unit and conversion unit;The rating module includes grade Assessment parameters library, information comparison unit and judging unit.
2. the method for quantitatively evaluating and system of a kind of patent environmental value according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Scene definition module stores multiple analog scene with data mode, including scene boundaries, electric system, operation scale, average annual net The parameter values such as electricity volume, combined carbon dioxide conversion coefficient and patent operation project CO2 emissions.
3. the method for quantitatively evaluating and system of a kind of patent environmental value according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Industry benchmark database stores the average value or standard value of all kinds of parameters in every profession and trade under different scenes.
4. the method for quantitatively evaluating and system of a kind of patent environmental value according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Computing unit calculates carbon dioxide emission reduction amount;The average annual net electricity volume and patent operation project CO2 emissions foundation Industry benchmark database is preset;The carbon dioxide emission reduction amount=average annual net electricity volume × combined carbon dioxide conversion system Number-patent operation project CO2 emissions.
5. the method for quantitatively evaluating and system of a kind of patent environmental value according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Ranking parameter library includes waste residue, waste water, heavy metal, dust, light pollution, noise and radiation.
6. the method for quantitatively evaluating and system of a kind of patent environmental value according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: described Combined carbon dioxide conversion coefficient=(power grid weighting coefficient × power grid electric-CO2 emission conversion coefficient)+(item weighting Coefficient × project CO2 emission conversion coefficient);The power grid electric-CO2 emission conversion coefficient value 0.9114tCO2/MWh;0.4179 tCO of project CO2 emission conversion coefficient value2/MWh。
7. the method for quantitatively evaluating and system of a kind of patent environmental value according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: described Power grid weighting coefficient and item weighting coefficient are according to Different Industries value.
CN201811011363.XA 2018-08-31 2018-08-31 A kind of method for quantitatively evaluating and system of patent environmental value Pending CN109146305A (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
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CN108257048A (en) * 2015-12-25 2018-07-06 深圳联合产权交易所股份有限公司 The Chinese invention patent assessment system and method for a kind of objective quantification

Patent Citations (5)

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CN102509252A (en) * 2011-11-17 2012-06-20 重庆市科学技术研究院 Technology advancement evaluation system and technology advancement evaluation method
CN102831308A (en) * 2012-08-16 2012-12-19 中国环境科学研究院 Method for evaluating clean production technology
CN103559416A (en) * 2013-11-15 2014-02-05 合肥工业大学 Quantitative evaluation method for green properties of product
CN108257048A (en) * 2015-12-25 2018-07-06 深圳联合产权交易所股份有限公司 The Chinese invention patent assessment system and method for a kind of objective quantification
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Application publication date: 20190104