CN109145515A - A kind of spraying rainfall control method and device - Google Patents

A kind of spraying rainfall control method and device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109145515A
CN109145515A CN201811166667.3A CN201811166667A CN109145515A CN 109145515 A CN109145515 A CN 109145515A CN 201811166667 A CN201811166667 A CN 201811166667A CN 109145515 A CN109145515 A CN 109145515A
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China
Prior art keywords
rainfall
spray head
head quantity
jet diameters
computation model
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Granted
Application number
CN201811166667.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109145515B (en
Inventor
樊启祥
周绍武
杨宁
杨宗立
牟荣峰
汪志林
乔雨
张国新
刘毅
刘有志
王振红
张磊
杨萍
朱振泱
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower Research
China Three Gorges Projects Development Co Ltd CTG
Original Assignee
China Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower Research
China Three Gorges Projects Development Co Ltd CTG
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Priority to CN201811166667.3A priority Critical patent/CN109145515B/en
Publication of CN109145515A publication Critical patent/CN109145515A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F30/00Computer-aided design [CAD]
    • G06F30/20Design optimisation, verification or simulation
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q50/00Systems or methods specially adapted for specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
    • G06Q50/08Construction

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of spraying rainfall control method and device, are related to construction field.In the present invention, method includes obtaining jet diameters;Obtain spray head quantity;Rainfall computation model is established according to jet diameters and spray head quantity.Spraying rainfall control device provided by the invention can establish rainfall computation model, and proving ring section can be reduced at the construction field (site) by, which making, can be improved working efficiency.

Description

A kind of spraying rainfall control method and device
Technical field
The present invention relates to construction fields, in particular to a kind of spraying rainfall control method and device.
Background technique
While reducing temperature of concrete during construction using spray pattern, the increase of concrete moisture content may be brought.Building site Scene is according to storehouse surface size and pours situation, in fact it could happen that more spraying apparatus swing injection and the vectored injection of separate unit spraying apparatus Deng kind of a situation.In the case of this report studies directed spraying, the case where atomization in the case of a variety of nozzle bores and a variety of water-aspirator pressures, Study most reasonable nozzle quantity, pumping pressure and nozzle bore.
The control method working efficiency of currently available technology is extremely low.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of spraying rainfall control method, spraying rainfall control provided by the invention Method can reduce proving ring section at the construction field (site) can be improved working efficiency.
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of spraying rainfall control device, spraying rainfall control provided by the invention Device can reduce proving ring section at the construction field (site) can be improved working efficiency.
The present invention provides a kind of technical solution:
A kind of spraying rainfall control method, comprising:
Obtain jet diameters;
Obtain spray head quantity;
Rainfall computation model is established according to the jet diameters and the spray head quantity.
Further, described to be built according to the jet diameters and the spray head quantity in preferred embodiments of the present invention The step of founding the rainfall computation model include:
When the jet diameters are default jet diameters, the rainfall is established according to the spray head quantity and calculates mould Type.
Further, described when the jet diameters are default jet diameters in preferred embodiments of the present invention, according to The rainfall computation model is established according to the spray head quantity are as follows:
Wherein, RAFor rainfall, npFor spray head quantity.
Further, described to be built according to the jet diameters and the spray head quantity in preferred embodiments of the present invention The step of founding the rainfall computation model include: when the spray head quantity is default spray head quantity, it is straight according to the spray head Diameter establishes the rainfall computation model.
Further, described when the spray head quantity is default spray head quantity in preferred embodiments of the present invention, according to The rainfall computation model is established according to the jet diameters are as follows:
Wherein RAFor rainfall, RPFor jet diameters.
A kind of spraying rainfall control device, including jet diameters obtain module, spray head quantity obtains module and control mould Block,
The jet diameters obtain module, for obtaining jet diameters;
The spray head quantity obtains module, for obtaining spray head quantity;
The control module calculates mould for establishing the rainfall according to the jet diameters and the spray head quantity Type.
Further, in preferred embodiments of the present invention,
The control module, for being established according to the spray head quantity when the jet diameters are default jet diameters The rainfall computation model.
Further, in preferred embodiments of the present invention,
The rainfall computation model are as follows:
Wherein, RAFor rainfall, npFor spray head quantity.
Further, in preferred embodiments of the present invention,
The control module, for being established according to the jet diameters when the spray head quantity is default spray head quantity The rainfall computation model.
Further, in preferred embodiments of the present invention, the rainfall computation model are as follows:
Wherein RAFor rainfall, RPFor jet diameters.
The beneficial effect of spraying rainfall control method and device provided by the invention is: in the present invention, obtaining spray head Diameter;Obtain spray head quantity;Rainfall computation model is established according to jet diameters and spray head quantity.Spray drop provided by the invention Rainfall control device can establish rainfall computation model, and proving ring section can be reduced at the construction field (site) by, which making, can be improved work effect Rate.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, below will be to needed in the embodiment attached Figure is briefly described, it should be understood that the following drawings illustrates only certain embodiments of the present invention, therefore is not construed as pair The restriction of range for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also be according to this A little attached drawings obtain other relevant attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the composition block diagram for the spraying rainfall control device that the embodiment of the present invention one provides.
Fig. 2 is the flow chart for the spraying rainfall control method that the embodiment of the present invention one provides.
Fig. 3 is the flow chart for the spraying rainfall control method that the embodiment of the present invention one provides.
Fig. 4 is the flow chart for the spraying rainfall control method that the embodiment of the present invention one provides.
Icon: 100- is sprayed rainfall control device;110- jet diameters obtain module;120- spray head quantity obtains mould Block;130- control module.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention In attached drawing, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is A part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.The present invention being usually described and illustrated herein in the accompanying drawings is implemented The component of example can be arranged and be designed with a variety of different configurations.
Therefore, the detailed description of the embodiment of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit below claimed The scope of the present invention, but be merely representative of selected embodiment of the invention.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, this field is common Technical staff's every other embodiment obtained without creative efforts belongs to the model that the present invention protects It encloses.
It should also be noted that similar label and letter indicate similar terms in following attached drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi It is defined in a attached drawing, does not then need that it is further defined and explained in subsequent attached drawing.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " center ", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "horizontal", "inner", "outside" is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or be somebody's turn to do Invention product using when the orientation or positional relationship usually put or those skilled in the art orientation or position that usually understand Relationship is set, is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than the equipment of indication or suggestion meaning or element are necessary It with specific orientation, is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore is not considered as limiting the invention.
In addition, term " first ", " second ", " third " etc. are only used for distinguishing description, it is not understood to indicate or imply Relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to which explanation is unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " setting ", " installation ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection or one Connect to body;It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, it can also be indirect by intermediary It is connected, can be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, on being understood with concrete condition State the concrete meaning of term in the present invention.
Embodiment one
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of spraying rainfall control device 100 is present embodiments provided, it is provided in this embodiment spraying Rainfall control device 100 can establish rainfall computation model, and proving ring section can be reduced at the construction field (site) by, which making, can be improved Working efficiency.
In the present embodiment, spraying rainfall control device 100 includes that jet diameters obtain module 110, spray head quantity obtains Modulus block 120 and control module 130,
Jet diameters obtain module 110, for obtaining jet diameters;
Spray head quantity obtains module 120, for obtaining spray head quantity;
Control module 130, for establishing rainfall computation model according to jet diameters and spray head quantity.
In the present embodiment, the factor for influencing rainfall has very much, further includes other than jet diameters and spray head quantity Blower frequency, water-aspirator pressure and environmental factor etc..Most significant of them is jet diameters and spray head quantity, other data It is difficult to monitor.Therefore in the present embodiment, the influence of jet diameters and spray head quantity to rainfall is only studied.
In the present embodiment, under default blower frequency, control module 130 establishes drop according to jet diameters and spray head quantity Rainfall computation model.
Default blower frequency is 30HZ~40HZ.Blower frequency is higher, and rainfall is smaller.
In the present embodiment, control module 130 are used for when jet diameters are default jet diameters, according to spray head quantity Establish rainfall computation model.
In the present embodiment, preset diameters 0.5mm.
Spray effect in the case where nozzle bore 0.25mm.When spraying aperture is 0.25mm, nozzle quantity 33-99 In the case of, ground is able to maintain drying regime, i.e. steam can dissipate completely in air.Situation of the quantity of spray head at 99 Under, mist particle sprays farther out;And mist particle, that is, complete gas of the nozzle quantity under 33 and 66 situations, with nozzle slightly far region Change, and pellucidity is presented.Testing crew station is in and is completely dried in the underface at spray head 10m, clothes.Therefore, it sprays When nozzle aperture diameter is 0.25mm, spray effect fully meets code requirement.
Spray effect in the case where nozzle bore 0.50mm.When spraying aperture is 0.50mm, in nozzle quantity 33-99 Ground is slightly moist in a situation, and translucent is presented in mist particle.Testing crew station in the underface at spray head 10m, There is droplet on the crown, clothes is in half tide wet condition.Therefore, when nozzle bore is 0.50mm, construction requirement should be met by spraying, it can Carry out corresponding operation.
Spray effect in the case where nozzle bore 0.80mm.When spraying aperture is 0.80mm, nozzle quantity 33-99 In the case of, ground is very moist, and milky is presented in mist particle, and rainfall effect is obvious.Testing crew station is at spray head 10m Underface, clothes are in completely drenched.Therefore, when nozzle bore is 0.80mm, by spraying may to concrete construction operation and Concrete pouring quality adversely affects.
Therefore, tentatively judged, it is best using 0.5mm spray head spray effect.
In the present embodiment, rainfall computation model are as follows:
Wherein, RAFor rainfall, npFor spray head quantity.(spray head quantity is no more than 99)
In the present embodiment, control module 130 are used for when spray head quantity is default spray head quantity, according to jet diameters Establish rainfall computation model.
In the present embodiment, spray head quantity is 33.
In the present embodiment, rainfall computation model are as follows:
Wherein RAFor rainfall, RPFor jet diameters (being no more than 1.2mm).
The working principle of spraying rainfall control device 100 provided in this embodiment: in the present embodiment, jet diameters obtain Modulus block 110 obtains jet diameters;Spray head quantity obtains module 120 and obtains spray head quantity;Control module 130 is when jet diameters When default jet diameters, rainfall computation model is established according to spray head quantity.Control module 130 is default spray head when spray head quantity When quantity, rainfall computation model is established according to jet diameters.
In conclusion spraying rainfall control device 100 provided in this embodiment can establish rainfall computation model, make Proving ring section can be reduced at the construction field (site) can be improved working efficiency.
Embodiment two
Referring to Fig. 2, a kind of spraying rainfall control method is present embodiments provided, spraying rainfall provided in this embodiment Amount control method can establish rainfall computation model, and proving ring section can be reduced at the construction field (site) by, which making, can be improved work effect Rate.
In order to briefly describe, the present embodiment does not refer to place, can refer to embodiment one.
Step S100 obtains jet diameters;
In the present embodiment, jet diameters obtain module 110 for obtaining jet diameters.
Step S200 obtains spray head quantity;
In the present embodiment, spray head quantity obtains module 120 for obtaining spray head quantity.
It should be noted that in the present embodiment, step S100 and step S200 can be step S100 and first carry out, It can be step S200 to first carry out, be also possible to step S100 and step S200 is performed simultaneously.
Step S300 establishes rainfall computation model according to jet diameters and spray head quantity.
In the present embodiment, rainfall computation model is established according to jet diameters and spray head quantity.
Wherein step S300 may include step S310 and step S320.
Referring to Fig. 3, step S310 establishes rainfall according to spray head quantity when jet diameters are default jet diameters Computation model.
In the present embodiment, control module 130 is used to build when jet diameters are default jet diameters according to spray head quantity Vertical rainfall computation model.
Wherein, the rainfall computation model established according to spray head quantity are as follows:
Wherein, RAFor rainfall, npFor spray head quantity.
Referring to Fig. 4, step S320 establishes rainfall according to jet diameters when spray head quantity is default spray head quantity Computation model.
In the present embodiment, control module 130 is used to build when spray head quantity is default spray head quantity according to jet diameters Vertical rainfall computation model.
In the present embodiment, the rainfall computation model established according to jet diameters are as follows:
Wherein RAFor rainfall, RPFor jet diameters.
These are only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, for those skilled in the art For member, the invention may be variously modified and varied.All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, it is made it is any modification, Equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of spraying rainfall control method characterized by comprising
Obtain jet diameters;
Obtain spray head quantity;
Rainfall computation model is established according to the jet diameters and the spray head quantity.
2. spraying rainfall control method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that it is described according to the jet diameters and The step of spray head quantity establishes the rainfall computation model include:
When the jet diameters are default jet diameters, the rainfall computation model is established according to the spray head quantity.
3. spraying rainfall control method according to claim 2, which is characterized in that described when the jet diameters are pre- If when jet diameters, establishing the rainfall computation model according to the spray head quantity are as follows:
Wherein, RAFor rainfall, npFor spray head quantity.
4. spraying rainfall control method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that it is described according to the jet diameters and The step of spray head quantity establishes the rainfall computation model include: when the spray head quantity is default spray head quantity, The rainfall computation model is established according to the jet diameters.
5. spraying rainfall control method according to claim 4, which is characterized in that described when the spray head quantity is pre- If when spray head quantity, establishing the rainfall computation model according to the jet diameters are as follows:
Wherein RAFor rainfall, RPFor jet diameters.
6. a kind of spraying rainfall control device, which is characterized in that obtain module including jet diameters, spray head quantity obtains module And control module,
The jet diameters obtain module, for obtaining jet diameters;
The spray head quantity obtains module, for obtaining spray head quantity;
The control module, for establishing rainfall computation model according to the jet diameters and the spray head quantity.
7. spraying rainfall control device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that
The control module is used for when the jet diameters are default jet diameters, according to described in spray head quantity foundation Rainfall computation model.
8. spraying rainfall control device according to claim 7, which is characterized in that
The rainfall computation model are as follows:
Wherein, RAFor rainfall, npFor spray head quantity.
9. spraying rainfall control device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that
The control module is used for when the spray head quantity is default spray head quantity, according to described in jet diameters foundation Rainfall computation model.
10. spraying rainfall control device according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the rainfall computation model are as follows:
Wherein RAFor rainfall, RPFor jet diameters.
CN201811166667.3A 2018-10-08 2018-10-08 Spray rainfall control method and device Active CN109145515B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811166667.3A CN109145515B (en) 2018-10-08 2018-10-08 Spray rainfall control method and device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811166667.3A CN109145515B (en) 2018-10-08 2018-10-08 Spray rainfall control method and device

Publications (2)

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CN109145515A true CN109145515A (en) 2019-01-04
CN109145515B CN109145515B (en) 2023-04-18

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102179331A (en) * 2011-05-04 2011-09-14 陈洪凯 Automatic control rainfall simulation device and using method thereof
CN103531071A (en) * 2013-09-29 2014-01-22 清华大学 Large-sized landslide intelligent model testing system under combined effect of rainfall and reservoir water
CN107064458A (en) * 2017-03-20 2017-08-18 安徽工业大学 It is a kind of to produce the artificially-simulated rainfall device and method of Various Complex rainfall pattern

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102179331A (en) * 2011-05-04 2011-09-14 陈洪凯 Automatic control rainfall simulation device and using method thereof
CN103531071A (en) * 2013-09-29 2014-01-22 清华大学 Large-sized landslide intelligent model testing system under combined effect of rainfall and reservoir water
CN107064458A (en) * 2017-03-20 2017-08-18 安徽工业大学 It is a kind of to produce the artificially-simulated rainfall device and method of Various Complex rainfall pattern

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
刘文帅等: "弹性喷嘴变量喷头结构设计与参数模型", 《农业机械学报》 *
张磊等: "人工降雨入渗边坡破坏试验研究", 《水利水运工程学报》 *

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