CN109144293A - Mouse - Google Patents

Mouse Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109144293A
CN109144293A CN201710507971.9A CN201710507971A CN109144293A CN 109144293 A CN109144293 A CN 109144293A CN 201710507971 A CN201710507971 A CN 201710507971A CN 109144293 A CN109144293 A CN 109144293A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
mouse
key switch
contact portion
elastomeric cap
aperture
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201710507971.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN109144293B (en
Inventor
萧绍崙
张家源
祝君临
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Primax Electronics Ltd
Original Assignee
Primax Electronics Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Primax Electronics Ltd filed Critical Primax Electronics Ltd
Priority to CN201710507971.9A priority Critical patent/CN109144293B/en
Publication of CN109144293A publication Critical patent/CN109144293A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109144293B publication Critical patent/CN109144293B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/033Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor
    • G06F3/0354Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor with detection of 2D relative movements between the device, or an operating part thereof, and a plane or surface, e.g. 2D mice, trackballs, pens or pucks
    • G06F3/03543Mice or pucks

Abstract

The present invention is about a kind of mouse, including pedestal, the cover board with aperture, circuit board, key switch, elastomeric cap and upper cover.Cover board is covered in pedestal, and circuit board is set on pedestal and between pedestal and cover board.Key switch is set on circuit board, and elastomeric cap covers key switch and protrudes into aperture jointly with key switch, is revealed in except aperture to avoid key switch.Upper cover is covered in cover board, and upper cover can swing relative to cover board and support elastomeric cap, to trigger key switch.

Description

Mouse
Technical field
The present invention relates to the mobile mouses of a kind of input unit more particularly to controllable vernier.
Background technique
Common computer peripheral input unit includes mouse, keyboard and trace ball etc., wherein since mouse can be used Person controls the movement of vernier with palm grip, meets the operating habit of most of users, therefore mouse becomes most common Input unit.
Illustrate the structure and function of existing mouse first, referring to Fig. 1, its knot for being connected to computer system for existing mouse Structure schematic diagram.Computer system 17 includes host computer 171 and computer screen 172, and host computer 171 is connected to mouse 1 And computer screen 172, and host computer 171 has connector 1711, computer screen 172 can display window 1721 and vernier 1722 in wherein.The function of mouse 1 be can in response to user operation and control vernier 1722 so that host computer 171 can be held The corresponding instruction of row, and mouse 1 includes ontology 10, left button 11, right button 12, idler wheel 13 and connecting line 14.Left button 11 belongs to A part of ontology 10 and its left side for being located at idler wheel 13, left button 11 is revealed in except ontology 10, and can be pressed by user And generate left button signal.Right button 12 is similar to left button 11, and right button 12 also belongs to a part of ontology 10 and is located at the right side of idler wheel 13 Side, right button 12 are also revealed in except ontology 10, and can be pressed by user and be generated right button signal.Idler wheel 13 is set to ontology In 10 and part is revealed in except ontology 10, can be stirred and be rotated by user, to generate scrolling signal.Connecting line 14 is arranged It is stretched out outward in ontology 10 and by ontology 10, function is the connection relationship established between mouse 1 and computer system 17.
The internal structure of existing mouse will be illustrated next.Referring to Fig. 2, it illustrates for the partial structurtes section of existing mouse Figure.Fig. 2 shows ontology 10, circuit board 15 and key switch 16 in ontology 10, but Fig. 2 does not show connecting line 14 And other electronic components inside ontology 10.Ontology 10 includes pedestal 101, cover board 102 and upper cover 103, and upper cover 103 Belong to a part of right button 12.Circuit board 15 is set on pedestal 101, and the key switch 16 for corresponding to right button 12 is then set to On circuit board 15.Cover board 102 is covered on pedestal 101, and cover board 102 has aperture 1021, and aperture 1021 is corresponding to the right side Key 12.Upper cover 103 is covered in cover board 102 and can swing relative to cover board 102, and upper cover 103 has the touching corresponding to aperture 1021 Hair portion 1031, and trigger unit 1031 is protruded into aperture 1021 and is contacted with key switch 16.When user presses right button 12, on Lid 103 is swung relative to cover board 102 and its trigger unit 1031 supports key switch 16, and triggers key switch 16, opens key Close 16 push button signallings for corresponding to right button 12 by the output of circuit board 15.
However, user requires mouse that must have frivolous external form in response to the development of mouse.Although the electronics member in mouse Part has minimized, and can reduce its use space, and then reduces the volume of mouse, but the diminution of its volume is still limited.Therefore, Need a kind of mouse with frivolous external form.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of mouses with frivolous external form.
In a preferred embodiment, the present invention provides a kind of mouse, including a pedestal, a cover board, a circuit board, a key Switch, an elastomeric cap and a upper cover.The cover board is located on the pedestal and is covered in the pedestal, which has an aperture, and The circuit board is set on the pedestal and between the pedestal and the cover board.The key switch is set on the circuit board and stretches Enter the aperture, which covers the key switch and protrude into the aperture jointly with the key switch, to avoid the key switch It is revealed in except the aperture.The upper cover is covered in the cover board, and the upper cover can swing relative to the cover board and support the elastomeric cap, To trigger the key switch.
In a preferred embodiment, which includes a contact portion, a fixed part and an extension.The contact portion is set It is placed in a top of the elastomeric cap, and protrudes into the aperture and is contacted with the upper cover;Wherein, a first surface of the contact portion with should Upper cover contact, and a second surface of the contact portion is contacted with the key switch.The fixed part is set to a bottom of the elastomeric cap Portion, contacts to the inner surface with the cover board and fixes the elasticity and be placed on the inner surface of the cover board, or with the circuit board Upper surface contact and fix the elasticity and be placed on the upper surface of the circuit board.The extension connects the contact portion and should Fixed part.
In short, the advantages of mouse provided by the invention and beneficial effect are: mouse of the present invention is connect by key switch It is bordering on the configuration of cover board, so that the height between pedestal and cover board can reduce, and is able to reduce the volume of mouse.Wherein, this hair Bright mouse can be improved user and press upper cover using the setting that covering elasticity is placed on key switch in response to the elasticity of elastomeric cap When press feel.Meanwhile elastomeric cap can also stop key switch to be triggered generated noise, and can provide reduces noise Effect.In addition, dust reduction capability, water-proof function and avoidable static discharge can also be provided in the elastomeric cap of covering key switch The generation of (Electrostatic Discharge, ESD) phenomenon.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram that existing mouse is connected to computer system.
Fig. 2 is the partial structurtes diagrammatic cross-section of existing mouse.
Fig. 3 is partial structurtes diagrammatic cross-section of the mouse of the present invention in the first preferred embodiment.
Fig. 4 is partial structurtes diagrammatic cross-section of the mouse of the present invention in the first preferred embodiment.
Description of symbols:
1,2 mouse
10 ontologies
11 left buttons
12 right buttons
13 idler wheels
14 connecting lines
15,22 circuit board
16,23 key switch
17 computer systems
20,101 pedestal
21,102 cover board
24,34 elastomeric cap
25,103 upper cover
171 host computers
172 computer screens
211,1021 aperture
The upper surface of 221 circuit boards
241,341 contact portion
242,342 fixed part
243,343 extension
251,1031 trigger unit
The inner surface of 312 cover boards
1711 connectors
2411, the first surface of 3411 contact portions
2412, the second surface of 3412 contact portions
Height between H1, H2 pedestal and cover board
Specific embodiment
In view of puzzlement caused by the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of mouse that can solve prior art problem.First Illustrate the structure of mouse of the present invention, referring to Fig. 3, it is partial structurtes section of the mouse of the present invention in the first preferred embodiment Schematic diagram.Mouse 2 of the present invention includes pedestal 20, cover board 21, circuit board 22, key switch 23, elastomeric cap 24 and upper cover 25, lid Plate 21 is located on pedestal 20 and is covered in pedestal 20, and cover board 21 has an aperture 211, and aperture 211 corresponds to a key (that is, mouse Target left button or right button).Circuit board 22 is set on pedestal 20 and between pedestal 20 and cover board 21, and corresponds to key Key switch 23 is set on circuit board 22 and is electrically connected at circuit board 22, wherein key switch 23 protrudes into aperture 211 and shows It is exposed to except cover board 21.In this preferred embodiment, circuit board 22 is printed circuit board (PCB).Wherein, in order to maintain drawing High-visible, other electronic components being set on circuit board 22 are then not displayed in Fig. 3.
In Fig. 3, elastomeric cap 24 covers key switch 23 and protrudes into aperture 211 jointly with key switch 23, to avoid key Switch 23 is revealed in except aperture 211.Upper cover 25 is covered in cover board 21, and upper cover 25 has trigger unit 251, can be with elastomeric cap 24 contacts.Wherein, upper cover 25 is corresponding to key (that is, left button or right button of mouse), when the key is touched, upper cover 25 It can be swung relative to cover board 21 and support elastomeric cap 24, making elastomeric cap 24, deformation occurs to trigger key switch 23, whereby, key The exportable push button signalling of switch 23.
Elastomeric cap 24 includes contact portion 241, fixed part 242 and extension 243.Contact portion 241 is set to elastomeric cap 24 Top, and it protrudes into aperture 211 and contacts with the trigger unit of upper cover 25 251.Wherein, the first surface 2411 of contact portion 241 It is contacted with the trigger unit 251 of upper cover 25, and the second surface 2412 of contact portion 242 is then contacted with key switch 23.Fixed part 242 It is set to the bottom of elastomeric cap 24, can be contacted with the upper surface 221 of circuit board 22 and fixed elastomeric cap 24 is in circuit board 22 On upper surface 221.As for extension 243, function is connection contact portion 241 and fixed part 242.In this preferred embodiment In, fixed part 242 is the upper surface 221 that circuit board 22 is fixed on bonding method, contact portion 241, fixed part 242 and is prolonged Extending portion 243 is integrally formed, and elastomeric cap 24 is made by the flexible materials such as silicon rubber (Silicone Rubber) material.
The situation that mouse 2 of the present invention operates will be illustrated next.When user presses the upper cover 25 corresponding to key, upper cover 25 relative to the swing of cover board 21 and its trigger unit 251 supports contact portion 241, and deformation occurs and triggers for the contact portion 241 supported Key switch 23 makes 23 output key signal of key switch.Wherein, due to using covering elastomeric cap 24 on key switch 23 Setting, in response to the elasticity of elastomeric cap 24, can improve and press feel when user presses upper cover 25.Meanwhile elastomeric cap 24 provides The effect of covering key switch 23 can also stop key switch 23 to be triggered generated noise, and can provide reduces noise Effect.
As seen from Figure 3, the key switch 23 of mouse 2 of the present invention is disposed proximate to 21 place of cover board, and can protrude into it and open Hole 211, by key switch 23 close to the configuration of cover board 21, so that the height H2 between pedestal 20 and cover board 21 is less than Fig. 2 In pedestal 101 and cover board 102 between height H1, therefore mouse of the present invention 2 is able to reduce its volume.Specifically It is that, since key switch 23 protrudes into aperture 211, external dust is easy to enter key switch 23 by aperture 211, therefore uses and cover Lid elastomeric cap 24 avoids key switch 23 from being revealed in except aperture 211 in the setting on key switch 23, to provide dust-proof function Energy.On the other hand, also since key switch 23 protrudes into the structure of aperture 211, so that external charge is easily accessible key switch 23, Therefore elastomeric cap 24 is covered in can also stop external charge on key switch 23, to avoid static discharge phenomenon occurs.
In addition, the present invention also provides a kind of from the second preferred embodiment of the above-mentioned different practices.Referring to Fig. 4, it is this Partial structurtes diagrammatic cross-section of the invention mouse in the second preferred embodiment.Mouse 3 of the present invention include pedestal 30, cover board 31, Circuit board 32, key switch 33, elastomeric cap 34 and upper cover 35, cover board 31 has aperture 311, and aperture 311 corresponds to one and presses Key (that is, left button or right button of mouse), and elastomeric cap 34 includes contact portion 341, fixed part 342 and extension 343.Mouse 3 Each element structure and function it is generally identical as the mouse 2 of aforementioned preferred embodiment, and something in common repeats no more.This The mouse 3 of preferred embodiment and aforementioned preferred embodiment the difference is that, the set-up mode of elastomeric cap 34.
In Fig. 4, contact portion 341 is set to the top of elastomeric cap 34, and it protrudes into aperture 311 and the trigger unit with upper cover 35 351 contacts.Wherein, the first surface 3411 of contact portion 341 is contacted with the trigger unit 351 of upper cover 35, and the second of contact portion 342 Surface 3412 is then contacted with key switch 33.Fixed part 342 is set to the bottom of elastomeric cap 34, can be with the inner surface of cover board 31 312 contacts and fixed elastomeric cap 34 are on the inner surface 312 of cover board 31, to completely cut off key switch 33 really.Preferably implement in this In example, fixed part 342 is to be fixed on the inner surface 312 of cover board 31 with bonding method.
In this preferred embodiment, using fixed elastomeric cap 34 in the practice on the inner surface 312 of cover board 31, it can separate and press Key switch 33 and the external world, to stop external dust, foreign liquid and external charge across aperture 311 really, so that external Dust, foreign liquid and external charge can not all be contacted with key switch 33 and circuit board 32.In other words, this is preferably implemented Water-proof function can also be provided in addition to dust reduction capability and other than preventing static discharge in the mouse 3 of example.
The foregoing is merely presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, the protection model of the claims being not intended to limit the invention It encloses, therefore all other without departing from the lower equivalent change or modification completed of spirit disclosed in this invention, is intended to be limited solely by this hair In the protection scope of bright claims.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of mouse, comprising:
One pedestal;
One cover board on the pedestal and is covered in the pedestal, which has an aperture;
One circuit board is set on the pedestal and between the pedestal and the cover board;
One key switch is set on the circuit board and protrudes into the aperture;
One elastomeric cap covers the key switch and protrudes into the aperture jointly with the key switch, appears to avoid the key switch Except the aperture;And
One upper cover is covered in the cover board, and the upper cover can swing relative to the cover board and support the elastomeric cap, to trigger the key Switch.
2. mouse as described in claim 1, wherein the elastomeric cap includes:
One contact portion, is set to a top of the elastomeric cap, and protrudes into the aperture and contact with the upper cover;Wherein, the contact portion A first surface contacted with the upper cover, and a second surface of the contact portion is contacted with the key switch;
One fixed part is set to a bottom of the elastomeric cap, contacts to the inner surface with the cover board and fixes the elastomeric cap In on the inner surface of the cover board;And
One extension connects the contact portion and the fixed part.
3. mouse as claimed in claim 2, wherein the upper cover has a trigger unit, contacted with the contact portion, on this Lid supports the contact portion when being touched and swinging relative to the cover board, and the contact portion supported is made to trigger the key switch.
4. mouse as claimed in claim 2, wherein the contact portion, the fixed part and the extension are integrally formed.
5. mouse as claimed in claim 2, wherein the elastomeric cap is made by silastic material.
6. mouse as claimed in claim 2, wherein the fixed part is the inner surface for being fixed on the cover board with bonding method On.
7. mouse as described in claim 1, wherein the elastomeric cap includes:
One contact portion, is set to a top of the elastomeric cap, and protrudes into the aperture and contact with the upper cover;Wherein, the contact portion A first surface contacted with the upper cover, and a second surface of the contact portion is contacted with the key switch;
One fixed part is set to a bottom of the elastomeric cap, contacts to the upper surface with the circuit board and fixes the elasticity It is placed on the upper surface of the circuit board;And
One extension connects the contact portion and the fixed part.
8. mouse as claimed in claim 7, wherein the fixed part is to be fixed on table on this of the circuit board with bonding method On face.
9. mouse as claimed in claim 7, wherein the contact portion, the fixed part and the extension are integrally formed.
10. mouse as claimed in claim 7, wherein the elastomeric cap is made by silastic material.
CN201710507971.9A 2017-06-28 2017-06-28 Mouse (Saggar) Expired - Fee Related CN109144293B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710507971.9A CN109144293B (en) 2017-06-28 2017-06-28 Mouse (Saggar)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710507971.9A CN109144293B (en) 2017-06-28 2017-06-28 Mouse (Saggar)

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109144293A true CN109144293A (en) 2019-01-04
CN109144293B CN109144293B (en) 2020-12-04

Family

ID=64803416

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710507971.9A Expired - Fee Related CN109144293B (en) 2017-06-28 2017-06-28 Mouse (Saggar)

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109144293B (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113434047A (en) * 2020-03-23 2021-09-24 致伸科技股份有限公司 Mouse device

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2439688Y (en) * 2000-08-09 2001-07-18 金桥电子实业股份有限公司 Button of computer mouse
TW547723U (en) * 2002-06-24 2003-08-11 Chuen-Peng Wu Combination structure of optical mouse
US7164412B2 (en) * 2001-03-30 2007-01-16 Ado Max Technology Co., Ltd. Key free mouse
CN201233584Y (en) * 2008-07-18 2009-05-06 昆盈企业股份有限公司 Computer input equipment
TW201512912A (en) * 2013-09-30 2015-04-01 Kinpo Elect Inc Mouse and button adjustment mechanism thereof

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2439688Y (en) * 2000-08-09 2001-07-18 金桥电子实业股份有限公司 Button of computer mouse
US7164412B2 (en) * 2001-03-30 2007-01-16 Ado Max Technology Co., Ltd. Key free mouse
TW547723U (en) * 2002-06-24 2003-08-11 Chuen-Peng Wu Combination structure of optical mouse
CN201233584Y (en) * 2008-07-18 2009-05-06 昆盈企业股份有限公司 Computer input equipment
TW201512912A (en) * 2013-09-30 2015-04-01 Kinpo Elect Inc Mouse and button adjustment mechanism thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113434047A (en) * 2020-03-23 2021-09-24 致伸科技股份有限公司 Mouse device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN109144293B (en) 2020-12-04

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