CN109143828A - Leap display mechanism of mechanical watch - Google Patents
Leap display mechanism of mechanical watch Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109143828A CN109143828A CN201710451174.3A CN201710451174A CN109143828A CN 109143828 A CN109143828 A CN 109143828A CN 201710451174 A CN201710451174 A CN 201710451174A CN 109143828 A CN109143828 A CN 109143828A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- intercalate
- leap
- leap month
- calendar
- disk
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 241000656145 Thyrsites atun Species 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 12
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 230000002687 intercalation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000009830 intercalation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003796 beauty Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G04—HOROLOGY
- G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
- G04B19/00—Indicating the time by visual means
- G04B19/24—Clocks or watches with date or week-day indicators, i.e. calendar clocks or watches; Clockwork calendars
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G04—HOROLOGY
- G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
- G04B19/00—Indicating the time by visual means
- G04B19/24—Clocks or watches with date or week-day indicators, i.e. calendar clocks or watches; Clockwork calendars
- G04B19/243—Clocks or watches with date or week-day indicators, i.e. calendar clocks or watches; Clockwork calendars characterised by the shape of the date indicator
- G04B19/247—Clocks or watches with date or week-day indicators, i.e. calendar clocks or watches; Clockwork calendars characterised by the shape of the date indicator disc-shaped
- G04B19/253—Driving or releasing mechanisms
Abstract
The invention discloses an insertion leap display mechanism of a mechanical watch, which comprises a lunar calendar insertion leap part and a lunar calendar leap month display part; the insertion part comprises a plurality of command wheels, command levers for controlling the command wheels and a controlled part, the command wheels and the corresponding command levers are matched with each other to respectively generate a plurality of variable quantities, and the variable quantities interact with the controlled part; the lunar calendar leap month display part comprises a month calendar wheel and a leap month wheel positioning spring; the lunar calendar leap month display part also comprises a leap month shift lever and a leap disc; the leap disk and the calendar wheel are coaxially arranged, and the leap month shift lever pushes the leap disk to rotate at the right moment. The beneficial effects are that: the automatic leap character display during the lunar calendar leap month is realized through the simple cam combination structure, the blank of the multifunctional mechanical watch is filled, and the functions of the multifunctional mechanical watch are enriched.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of intercalate indication mechanisms of mechanical watch, aobvious more particularly to a kind of lunar calendar mechanical watch intercalate
Show mechanism.
Background technique
The major function of mechanical watch is read access time, but with the development of mechanical watch, is assigned again other than timing
The many additional functions of mechanical watch (such as calendar is shown, energy is shown and clocking capability), the development of wrist-watch is more next at present
More tend to new, odd developing direction, the intercalate mechanism of the lunar calendar is exactly one such in mechanical watch, passes through intercalate control mechanism
Control action lunar calendar mechanical watch can be made to show the leap year, this structure further enriches the function of mechanical watch, significantly
The artistry and enjoying nature of wrist-watch are improved, while the individual demand that people look for novelty, seek beauty can also be met.
Published patent publication No. be CN1987961A, CN205353587U, CN205405078U,
Structure leap month automatic display is disclosed in CN101111806, but above-mentioned technical proposal is not yet explicitly prompted or shown
Leap month the moon is, cause user have no way of clearly knowing whether be the leap year or leap month.
Selector leap month being referred in publication CN1892515B, but its leap month display be manually controlled by button come
Leap month display.
Summary of the invention
It is high that the technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of mechanical efficiency, steadily, quickly can show intercalation
The intercalate structure of the moon.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is that: a kind of intercalate indication mechanism of mechanical watch, including, lunar calendar intercalate part
With display portion leap month the lunar calendar;The intercalate part includes multiple order wheels, the order lever for controlling each order wheel and controlled portion
Part, multiple order wheels and the mutual cooperation of corresponding order lever generate multiple variables, while multiple variable phase interactions respectively
With on controlled part;Leap month the lunar calendar display portion include monthly calendar wheel, leap month take turns back stop;The display unit leap month lunar calendar
Dividing further includes driving lever and intercalate disk leap month having;The intercalate disk and monthly calendar wheel are co-axially mounted, leap month driving lever push intercalate disk in due course
Rotation.
Leap month pike pole plate side with leap month driving lever be engaged, leap month driving lever and intercalate disc portion cooperate, leap month driving lever
It stirs intercalate disk forward or backwards in due course and rotates a tooth;Intercalate disk and monthly calendar wheel are loose fit, and it is straight that back stop is taken turns leap month described
It connects and limits tooth contact with intercalate disk, wheel positioning leap month being.
Monthly calendar order cam and year calendar order cam have been respectively formed on a beginning flag, the year calendar order cam and the moon
Go through the rotation of the combined depth control intercalate disk of order cam groove.
Driving lever includes the first shifting block, the second working end and third working end leap month described;Driving lever can be around leap month described
Three working ends rotate by a certain angle;The work recess of the first shifting block insertion intercalate disk of driving lever leap month described.
The intercalate disk be needle refer to formula, printing identification or pointer instruction on dial plate.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: " intercalation " word when being leap month realizing the lunar calendar by simple cam combination structure is certainly
Dynamic display, has filled up the blank of multi-functional mechanical wrist-watch, has enriched multi-functional mechanical watch function.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the planar structure schematic diagram of intercalate indication mechanism of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the monthly calendar order cam schematic diagram of intercalate indication mechanism of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the year calendar order cam schematic diagram of intercalate indication mechanism of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the year calendar order mandril schematic diagram of intercalate indication mechanism of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the monthly calendar order mandril schematic diagram of intercalate indication mechanism of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the monthly calendar order lever schematic diagram of intercalate indication mechanism of the present invention;
Bar hooks plate schematic diagram leap month Fig. 7 is intercalate indication mechanism of the present invention;
Driving lever schematic diagram leap month Fig. 8 is intercalate indication mechanism of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the disk schematic diagram of intercalate indication mechanism of the present invention;
Figure 10 is intercalate indication mechanism of the present invention in January, 2015 schematic diagram;
Figure 11 is intercalate indication mechanism of the present invention in June, 2017 schematic diagram;
Figure 12 is pointer intercalate indication mechanism schematic diagram of the invention.
In figure:
1. 2. year calendar order cam of monthly calendar order cam, 3. monthly calendar order mandril
4. driving lever leap month pike pole plate 6. leap month month order lever 5.
7. taking turns back stop leap month 8. monthly calendar wheel 9. of intercalate disk
10. year calendar order mandril.
Specific embodiment
Invention is further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description:
As shown in Figures 1 to 6, the intercalate indication mechanism of mechanical watch of the present invention, including, it is aobvious leap month lunar calendar intercalate part and the lunar calendar
Show part;The intercalate part includes multiple order wheels, the order lever and controlled part for controlling each order wheel, multiple order wheels
Multiple variables are generated respectively with the mutual cooperation of corresponding order lever, while the interaction of multiple variables is in controlled part
On, result is achieved that required movement;Leap month the lunar calendar display portion include monthly calendar wheel, leap month take turns back stop;Institute
Display portion further includes driving lever and intercalate disk leap month having leap month stating the lunar calendar;The intercalate disk and monthly calendar wheel are co-axially mounted.
The intercalate part includes: monthly calendar order cam 1, year calendar order cam 2, monthly calendar order mandril 3, moon order thick stick
Bar 4, leap month pike pole plate 5, year calendar order mandril 10;Driving lever 6, intercalate disk 7, the moon leap month display portion includes leap month the lunar calendar
Go through wheel 8, leap month take turns back stop 9.
Two working ends of the year calendar order mandril 10 be respectively acting on year calendar order cam 2 and leap month pike pole plate 5;Institute
State monthly calendar order mandril 3 and act on monthly calendar order cam 1, leap month described the side of pike pole plate 5 with leap month driving lever 6 be engaged,
Leap month driving lever 6 and 7 part of intercalate disk cooperate, leap month driving lever 6 in due course stir forward or backwards intercalate disk 7 rotate a tooth;Intercalate
Disk 7 and monthly calendar wheel 8 are loose fit, and back stop 9 is taken turns leap month described and directly limits tooth contact with intercalate disk 7,7 positioning of wheel leap month being.
1 concave and convex platform of monthly calendar order cam uniformly distributed totally 72, each is represented one month, shape on monthly calendar order cam 1
Cheng Youyi beginning flag 1a, that is, first month, as a result this example namely lunar calendar January: the year calendar order cam 2 is recessed
Boss uniformly distributed totally 60, each is represented one month, is formed with a beginning flag 2a on year calendar order cam 2, that is, the
1 year, that is, 2015;Monthly calendar order mandril 3 is connected with moon order lever 4 by position nail, and in moon order lever 4
Between have loose slot, to guarantee the cooperation depth at monthly calendar order mandril 3 tip and monthly calendar order cam 1, monthly calendar order lever 4 is logical
Cross position nail with leap month pike pole plate 5 cooperate;Year calendar order mandril 10 with leap month pike pole plate 5 directly pass through above year calendar order mandril 10
Convex column with leap month pike pole plate 5 loose slot cooperate, which is to guarantee 10 tip of year calendar order mandril and year calendar
The cooperation depth of order cam;The pike pole leap month combined depth of 1 groove of the year calendar order cam 2 and monthly calendar order cam passes through
The part plate 5 outside 5b to leap month driving lever 6 the part 6c be engaged and push the rotation of control intercalate disk 7.Driving lever 6 wraps leap month described
Include the first shifting block 6a, the second working end 6b and third working end 6c;Driving lever 6 can rotate one around third working end 6c leap month described
Determine angle;The work recess 7a of the first shifting block 6a insertion intercalate disk 7 of driving lever 6 leap month described.
The course of work when intercalate indication mechanism of mechanical watch of the present invention is in running order is as follows:
As shown in Figure 1 to 11, the starting course of work of intercalate display device leap month its is described in detail.
When first working end 10a is located at the position 2b in year calendar order cam 2 in year calendar order mandril 10, i.e., 2015;
When first working end 10a is located at the position 2c in year calendar order cam 2 in year calendar order mandril 10, i.e., 2017.It is ordered when days
3a in mandril 3 is enabled to be located at the position 1b, i.e. January in monthly calendar order cam 1;When to be located at monthly calendar order convex by 3a in monthly calendar order mandril 3
In wheel 1 when the position 1c;That is June.When first working end 10a is located at the position 2b in year calendar order cam 2 in year calendar order mandril 10
When 3a is located at the position 1b in monthly calendar order cam 1 in of that month order mandril 3 simultaneously, i.e. in January, 2015.When year calendar order mandril 10
In the first working end 10a be located in year calendar order cam 2 position 2c the position 3a be located at monthly calendar order in monthly calendar order mandril 3 simultaneously
In cam 1 when the position 1c, i.e. in June, 2017.When year calendar order cam 2 is rotated clockwise to the first working end of year calendar order mandril
When 10a and year calendar cam 2c cooperates, year calendar order mandril 10 is rotated around the centre of gyration 10b of year calendar order mandril 10, year calendar
The third working end 10c of order mandril 10 is raised position nail, and bar hooks in the hollow slots of plate 5 leap month being fixed on, which rises
Position-limiting action, the part the second working end 10d of year calendar order mandril 10 cooperate with the part 6c of leap year driving lever 6;When monthly calendar order
When cam 1 rotates clockwise 3a and monthly calendar order cam 1c cooperation in monthly calendar order mandril 3, monthly calendar order mandril 3 is ordered around monthly calendar
The 3b of mandril 3 is enabled to rotate, and the part the 3c of monthly calendar order mandril 3 and the 4c of monthly calendar order lever 4 are fixed, two part is matched
Be combined into the tight fit of riveted, the other end 4c of moon order lever 4 with leap month bar hook the 5c of plate 5 and be connected;Pass through year calendar order in this way
Leap month the movement that cam 2 and monthly calendar order cam 1 pass over concentrates on bar hook plate 5 on, and leap month bar hook plate 5 5b part with
Leap month driving lever 6 third working end 6c be engaged, wherein leap month driving lever 6 the part the second working end 6c there is certain bullet
Property;By year calendar order mandril 10 and monthly calendar order mandril 1 in the location of year calendar order cam 2 and monthly calendar order cam 1
Difference, leap month being transmitted to bar hook plate 5 power it is different, and then power leap month act on driving lever 6 is also different, leap month driving lever 6 around
Leap month driving lever 6 third working end 6c rotate a certain angle;Leap month driving lever the first working end 6a partial action in intercalate disk 7
Groove 7a in, intercalate disk 7 and monthly calendar wheel 8 are loose fit, and monthly calendar wheel 8 is run well by the drive connection of oneself, work as monthly calendar
Will stop one month when that month leap month go to of wheel 8, that is to say, that monthly calendar wheel 8 does not have to one tooth of rotation, and at this time leap month
Power suffered by driving lever 6 is enough to stir intercalate disk 7 and rotates a tooth, leap month wheel back stop 9 play 7 positioning of wheel to leap month works
With so that one " intercalation " word of display of intercalate disk 7, that is, complete the movement of intercalate.
As shown, the return course of work of intercalate indication mechanism leap month its is described in detail.
When monthly calendar wheel 8 brake a tooth after, that is, leap month later then rotate a tooth, reach next month, this
When protrude into the monthly calendar order mandril 3 of 1 recess portion of monthly calendar order cam and carry away so that monthly calendar order lever 4, leap month bar hook plate 5 with
Variation, driving lever 6 reversely stirs intercalate disk 7 leap month causing, so that 7 return of intercalate disk.
This intercalate indication mechanism is the combined depth control by calculating year calendar order cam 2 and 1 groove of monthly calendar order cam
Intercalate disk 7 processed rotates a tooth, and display " intercalation " either turns an only tooth, is shown to " intercalation " word, or rotation is not achieved
The power of one tooth, intercalate disk 7 do not act.
Basic fundamental design of the invention, can also be driven with basically same structure, change the shape or fixation of components
Mode achieves the object of the present invention, such as intercalate pointer will be installed on intercalate disk, sets profit pointer and sets profit disk and rotates synchronously, such as
Shown in Figure 12, intercalate disk 7 is made into the needle tube type that can fill needle, the printing identification on Watch dail plate, at the needle tubing of intercalate disk 7
Indicator is loaded onto, leap month can showing.As long as those of ordinary skill in the art need not move through creative work, the reality that can associate
Mode is applied, is all belonged to the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of intercalate indication mechanism of mechanical watch, including, display portion leap month lunar calendar intercalate part and the lunar calendar;The intercalate
Part includes multiple order wheels, controls each order lever and controlled part for ordering wheel, multiple order wheels and corresponding order thick stick
Bar mutual cooperation generates multiple variables respectively, while the interaction of multiple variables is on controlled part;Leap month the lunar calendar
Display portion include monthly calendar wheel (8), leap month take turns back stop (9);It is characterized in that, display portion further includes having leap month the lunar calendar
Leap month driving lever (6) and intercalate disk (7);The intercalate disk (7) and monthly calendar wheel (8) are co-axially mounted, leap month driving lever (6) in due course push set
Intercalated disc (7) rotation.
2. the intercalate indication mechanism of mechanical watch according to claim 1, which is characterized in that leap month pike pole plate (5) one
Side with leap month driving lever (6) be engaged, leap month driving lever (6) and intercalate disk (7) part cooperate, leap month driving lever (6) it is in due course positive or
It reversely stirs intercalate disk (7) and rotates a tooth;Intercalate disk (7) and monthly calendar wheel (8) are loose fit, take turns back stop (9) leap month described
Tooth contact directly is limited with intercalate disk (7), wheel (7) positioning leap month being.
3. the intercalate indication mechanism of mechanical watch according to claim 1, which is characterized in that monthly calendar order cam (1) and
Year calendar order cam (2) has been respectively formed on a beginning flag, and the year calendar order cam (2) and monthly calendar order cam (1) are recessed
The rotation of combined depth control intercalate disk (7) of slot.
4. the intercalate indication mechanism of mechanical watch according to claim 1, which is characterized in that driving lever (6) wraps leap month described
Include the first shifting block (6a), the second working end (6b) and third working end (6c);Driving lever (6) can be around third working end leap month described
(6c) rotates by a certain angle;The work recess (7a) of the first shifting block (6a) insertion intercalate disk (7) of driving lever (6) leap month described.
5. the intercalate indication mechanism of mechanical watch according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the intercalate disk (7) is needle
Printing identification or pointer instruction in finger formula, dial plate.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201710451174.3A CN109143828B (en) | 2017-06-15 | 2017-06-15 | Leap-setting display mechanism of mechanical watch |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201710451174.3A CN109143828B (en) | 2017-06-15 | 2017-06-15 | Leap-setting display mechanism of mechanical watch |
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CN109143828A true CN109143828A (en) | 2019-01-04 |
CN109143828B CN109143828B (en) | 2023-11-07 |
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CN201710451174.3A Active CN109143828B (en) | 2017-06-15 | 2017-06-15 | Leap-setting display mechanism of mechanical watch |
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Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5184333A (en) * | 1991-04-17 | 1993-02-02 | Montres Breguet S.A. | Clock movement |
EP1677165A1 (en) * | 2004-12-30 | 2006-07-05 | Asulab S.A. | Timepiece with a mechanical Chinese calendar |
CN1892515A (en) * | 2005-06-30 | 2007-01-10 | 弗雷德里克皮盖股份有限公司 | Timepiece with calendar display |
CN1987961A (en) * | 2005-12-23 | 2007-06-27 | 斯沃奇集团研究及开发有限公司 | Mechanism displaying values in variable cycles, particularly in a lunisolar calendar |
CN205353587U (en) * | 2015-12-23 | 2016-06-29 | 天津海鸥表业集团有限公司 | Watch with lunar calendar indicating mechanism |
CN207067676U (en) * | 2017-06-15 | 2018-03-02 | 天津海鸥表业集团有限公司 | Leap display mechanism of mechanical watch |
-
2017
- 2017-06-15 CN CN201710451174.3A patent/CN109143828B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5184333A (en) * | 1991-04-17 | 1993-02-02 | Montres Breguet S.A. | Clock movement |
EP1677165A1 (en) * | 2004-12-30 | 2006-07-05 | Asulab S.A. | Timepiece with a mechanical Chinese calendar |
CN1892515A (en) * | 2005-06-30 | 2007-01-10 | 弗雷德里克皮盖股份有限公司 | Timepiece with calendar display |
CN1987961A (en) * | 2005-12-23 | 2007-06-27 | 斯沃奇集团研究及开发有限公司 | Mechanism displaying values in variable cycles, particularly in a lunisolar calendar |
CN205353587U (en) * | 2015-12-23 | 2016-06-29 | 天津海鸥表业集团有限公司 | Watch with lunar calendar indicating mechanism |
CN207067676U (en) * | 2017-06-15 | 2018-03-02 | 天津海鸥表业集团有限公司 | Leap display mechanism of mechanical watch |
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CN109143828B (en) | 2023-11-07 |
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