CN109141345A - A kind of construction management measuring device and measuring method - Google Patents
A kind of construction management measuring device and measuring method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109141345A CN109141345A CN201810852264.8A CN201810852264A CN109141345A CN 109141345 A CN109141345 A CN 109141345A CN 201810852264 A CN201810852264 A CN 201810852264A CN 109141345 A CN109141345 A CN 109141345A
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- column
- installation part
- range finder
- turntable
- laser range
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01C—MEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
- G01C3/00—Measuring distances in line of sight; Optical rangefinders
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- Optical Radar Systems And Details Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of construction management measuring devices of construction account technical field, including pedestal, the top center of the pedestal is equipped with turntable by shaft, the top of the pedestal is mounted on fixing piece close to positive position left and right ends, the upper end of the right mounting post is equipped with right installation part, the position to keep left at the top of the turntable is equipped with left installation part, the surface of the longitudinal screw column is provided with rotating mounting member, the bottom middle position of the pedestal is provided with mounting base, the bottom of the mounting base is movably set with the identical supporting leg of three structures, the bottom of the supporting leg is provided with stabilizer blade, the angel measuring instrument, electrically output connects display screen for laser range finder and peephole, the present invention is capable of the range of exposures of expansion of laser light rangefinder, reduce the blind area and dead angle of ranging, increase the range of measurement , accelerate the efficiency of measurement.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to engineering measuring technology field, specially a kind of construction management measuring device and measuring method.
Background technique
In construction projects, the distance between two o'clock is often measured, convenient for the planning management in later period, is usually being measured
When, it needs survey crew to carry distance mearuring equipment, distance mearuring equipment is set up in wherein one end of required ranging distance, then to the other end
Ranging is carried out, when there is multiple spot to need ranging, staff needs to carry instrument and measures in each point, and working efficiency is low
Under, while traditional distance mearuring equipment, ranging range is smaller, and blind sector range is larger.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of construction management measuring device and measuring method, to solve above-mentioned background
The problem of being proposed in technology.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of construction management measuring device, including bottom
Seat, the top center of the pedestal are equipped with turntable by shaft, and the top of the pedestal is close to positive position or so
Both ends are mounted on fixing piece, are equipped with horizontal thread column, the horizontal thread between the identical fixing piece of two structures
Fixing piece is run through in the left side of column, is equipped with the first crank on the left of the fixing piece, the surface of the horizontal thread column is equipped with
Spiral moving member, and the inner wall of spiral moving member is equipped with internal screw thread corresponding with horizontal thread column, and the surface of turntable is set
It is equipped with tooth socket corresponding with the back side of spiral moving member, the position kept right at the top of the turntable is equipped with right mounting post, institute
The upper end for stating right mounting post is equipped with right installation part, and the position to keep left at the top of the turntable is equipped with left installation part, and described turn
Longitudinal screw column is installed, and the top of left installation part, the longitudinal screw column are run through in the top of longitudinal screw column at the top of disk
Top gear is installed, the left side of the left installation part is equipped with the second crank, second crank close to the position at top
Right side run through left installation part, and change gear is installed on the right side of the second crank, longitudinal spiral shell is installed at the top of the turntable
Line column, and the top of left installation part is run through at the top of longitudinal screw column, the surface of the longitudinal screw column is provided with rotation installation
Part, rotation is fixed with angel measuring instrument, the surface upper end of the angel measuring instrument between the right installation part and rotating mounting member
It is provided with peephole and laser range finder, the position that the bottom of the pedestal is kept right is provided with display screen, the bottom of the pedestal
Middle position is provided with mounting base, and the bottom of the mounting base is movably set with the identical supporting leg of three structures, the supporting leg
Bottom is provided with stabilizer blade, and electrically output connects display screen for the angel measuring instrument, laser range finder and peephole.
Preferably, the rotating mounting member includes screw sheel, and the front and back of the rotating mounting member is provided with
Installation axle, the surface of the installation axle are provided with rotation external member, are provided on the right side of the identical rotation external member of two structures
Screw sheel.
Preferably, the screw sheel is socketed in the surface of longitudinal screw column, and the inner cavity of screw sheel is provided with and indulges
The internal screw thread to match to the surface of threaded post, the both ends of the angel measuring instrument are provided with inserting column, and inserting column is distinguished
It is plugged in screw sheel and right installation part.
Preferably, the stabilizer blade includes support column, and the bottom of the support column is spherical structure, and the bottom of support column is passed through
The surface of perforating branches fagging, and groove corresponding with support column bottom, the bottom of the support plate are provided at the top of support plate
It is provided with anti-slip layer.
Preferably, the angel measuring instrument includes rotary shaft, and the surface activity of the rotary shaft is provided with lever arm and consolidates
Fixed arm, the right hand top of the lever arm are provided with peephole, and front is provided with laser range finder on the right side of the lever arm, and swashs
Optar is parallel with lever arm.
Preferably, a kind of measurement method of engineering survey device:
S1, in use, place the device in the position of measurement by the length for adjusting the different Retractive leg of three length,
The first crank is rotated, the first crank drives the rotation of horizontal thread column, and the rotation of horizontal thread column drives spiral moving member mobile, from
And turntable is rotated, laser range finder is driven to the underface of specified first measurement position；
S2, the second crank of rotation, the second crank is by driving change gear to drive the rotation of longitudinal screw column, longitudinal screw column
Rotation drives rotating mounting member to move up and down on the surface of longitudinal screw column, to control the tilt angle of angel measuring instrument, leads to
Observation sem observation laser range finder laser ranging position is crossed, until corresponding with designated position, laser range finder issues laser and carries out
Ranging；
S3, lever arm is pulled open, so that lever arm is rotated a certain angle with the rotary shaft center of circle, while adjusting angel measuring instrument
Itself is rotated by the center of circle of right installation part, so that laser range finder is reached the second ranging position, laser ranging by observing sem observation
Instrument issues laser and carries out ranging；
S4, angel measuring instrument accurately record the angle of lever arm opening, by the distance between two o'clock and laser range finder,
The distance between two o'clock is calculated according to the cosine law, final result is shown in display screen.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1, the present invention installs longitudinal screw column by the top of turntable and right mounting post, the surface of longitudinal screw column are provided with
Rotating mounting member, the upper end of right mounting post are provided with right installation part, angled survey are arranged between right installation part and longitudinal screw column
Instrument is measured, the lever arm upper end and front in angel measuring instrument are respectively arranged with peephole and laser range finder, angle can be made to survey
It measures instrument and rotating mounting member is that the center of circle rotates 180 degree, keep the measurement range of laser range finder more extensive；
2, the present invention drives spiral moving member to move left and right by horizontal thread column, the mobile drive turntable of spiral moving member
Rotation, angel measuring instrument are horizontally fixed on the top of turntable, and the first crank of rotation can be such that angel measuring instrument 180 degree rotates, rotation
Turn the second crank and drive the rotation of longitudinal screw column, rotating mounting member can be made to drive the right side of angel measuring instrument with right installation part
The center of circle is rotated up and down, and is capable of the range of exposures of expansion of laser light rangefinder, reduces the blind area and dead angle of ranging；
3, the present invention automatically records angle by the difference ranging to two o'clock, then by angel measuring instrument, fixed according to cosine
Reason calculates distance, reaches measurement point without personnel, increases the range of measurement, accelerate the efficiency of measurement.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention；
Fig. 2 is rotating mounting member structural schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is stand bar structure schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is angel measuring instrument structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure: 1 pedestal, 2 turntables, 3 fixing pieces, 4 horizontal thread columns, 5 first cranks, 6 spiral moving members, 7 right mounting posts,
71 right installation parts, 8 left installation parts, 81 longitudinal screw columns, 82 rotating mounting members, 821 screw sheels, 822 installation axles, 823 rotations
External member, 824 screw sheels, 83 second cranks, 9 angel measuring instruments, 91 rotary shafts, 92 lever arms, 93 fixed arms, 10 laser rangings
Instrument, 11 peepholes, 12 display screens, 13 mounting bases, 14 supporting legs, 15 stabilizer blades, 151 support columns, 152 support plates, 153 anti-slip layers.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1-4 is please referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of construction management measuring device, including pedestal
1, the top center of pedestal 1 is equipped with turntable 2 by shaft, and turntable 2 is enable to rotate, and the top of pedestal 1 is close to front
Position left and right ends be mounted on fixing piece 3, horizontal thread column 4 is installed between the identical fixing piece 3 of two structures, laterally
Fixing piece 3 is run through in the left side of threaded post 4, is easily installed horizontal thread column 4, the left side of fixing piece 3 is equipped with the first crank 5, just
In the rotation of horizontal thread column 4, the surface of horizontal thread column 4 is equipped with spiral moving member 6, and the inner wall peace of spiral moving member 6
Equipped with internal screw thread corresponding with horizontal thread column 4, and the surface of turntable 2 be provided with it is corresponding with the back side of spiral moving member 6
Tooth socket, the surface of horizontal thread column 4 is provided with screw thread, and the inner wall of spiral moving member 6 is provided with corresponding with horizontal thread column 4
Internal screw thread, the moving left and right of spiral moving member 6 be able to drive the rotation of turntable 2, and the position that the top of turntable 2 is kept right is equipped with the right side
Mounting post 7, the upper end of right mounting post 7 are equipped with right installation part 71, are easily installed angel measuring instrument 9, and can make angle measurement
Instrument 9 is that the center of circle longitudinally rotates with right installation part 71, and the position that the top of turntable 2 keeps left is equipped with left installation part 8, is easily installed vertical
To threaded post 81, the top of turntable 2 is equipped with longitudinal screw column 81, and the surface of longitudinal screw column 81 is provided with screw thread, rotation peace
The inner wall of piece installing 82 is provided with internal screw thread corresponding with 81 surface of longitudinal screw column, can make when longitudinal screw column 81 rotates
Rotating mounting member 82 moves up and down, and changes the inclination angle of angel measuring instrument 9, and left installation part 8 is run through at the top of longitudinal screw column 81
Top, the top of longitudinal screw column 81 is equipped with gear, and the left side of left installation part 8 is equipped with second close to the position at top and shakes
Left installation part 8 is run through on the right side of 83, second cranks 83, and the right side of the second crank 83 is equipped with change gear, the top of turntable 2
Portion is equipped with longitudinal screw column 81, and the top of left installation part 8, the table of longitudinal screw column 81 are run through in the top of longitudinal screw column 81
Face is provided with rotating mounting member 82, and rotation is fixed with angel measuring instrument 9 between right installation part 71 and rotating mounting member 82, for surveying
The angle of rotation is measured, the surface upper end of angel measuring instrument 9 is provided with peephole 11 and laser range finder 10, and the bottom of pedestal 1 is leaned on
Right position is provided with display screen 12, and convenient for display metrical information, the bottom middle position of pedestal 1 is provided with mounting base 13, pacifies
The bottom of dress seat 13 is movably set with the identical supporting leg 14 of three structures, and the bottom of supporting leg 14 is provided with stabilizer blade 15, and angle is surveyed
Measuring instrument 9, laser range finder 10 and peephole 11, electrically output connects display screen 12, shows measurement data.
Wherein, rotating mounting member 82 includes screw sheel 821, and the front and back of rotating mounting member 82 is provided with installation
Axis 822 is easily installed rotation external member 823, rotation external member 823 is enable to rotate on the surface of installation axle 822, installation axle 822
Surface is provided with rotation external member 823, and the right side of the identical rotation external member 823 of two structures is provided with screw sheel 824, convenient for making
Angel measuring instrument 9 is the center of circle with screw sheel 824, longitudinal to rotate；
Screw sheel 821 is socketed in the surface of longitudinal screw column 81, and the inner cavity of screw sheel 821 is provided with and longitudinal spiral shell
The internal screw thread that the surface of line column 81 matches can make rotating mounting member 82 in longitudinal spiral shell when longitudinal screw column 81 rotates
The surface of line column 81 moves up and down, and the both ends of angel measuring instrument 9 are provided with inserting column, and inserting column is plugged on screw-casing respectively
In cylinder 824 and right installation part 71；
Stabilizer blade 15 includes support column 151, and the bottom of support column 151 is spherical structure, and the bottom of support column 151 is through branch
The surface of fagging 152, and the top of support plate 152 is provided with groove corresponding with 151 bottom of support column, support plate 152
Bottom is provided with anti-slip layer 153, adapts to various landform convenient for device；
Angel measuring instrument 9 includes rotary shaft 91, and the surface activity of rotary shaft 91 is provided with lever arm 92 and fixed arm 93, living
The right hand top of swing arm 92 is provided with peephole 11, and convenient for determining the position of laser ranging, peephole 11 is fixed at activity
92 right side front of arm is provided with laser range finder 10, for measure be measured point arrive the machine a distance, and laser range finder 10 with
Lever arm 92 is parallel, is convenient for measurement angle.
A kind of measurement method of engineering survey device:
S1, in use, place the device in the position of measurement by the length for adjusting the different Retractive leg of three length,
The first crank 5 is rotated, the first crank 5 drives horizontal thread column 4 to rotate, and the rotation of horizontal thread column 4 drives spiral moving member 6 to move
It is dynamic, so that turntable 2 be made to rotate, laser range finder 10 is driven to the underface of specified first measurement position；
S2, the second crank 83 of rotation, the second crank 83 are longitudinal by driving change gear that longitudinal screw column 81 is driven to rotate
The rotation of threaded post 81 drives rotating mounting member 82 to move up and down on the surface of longitudinal screw column 81, to control angel measuring instrument 9
Tilt angle, 10 laser ranging position of laser range finder is observed by peephole 11, until, Laser Measuring corresponding with designated position
Distance meter 10 issues laser and carries out ranging；
S3, lever arm 92 is pulled open, so that lever arm 92 is rotated a certain angle with 91 center of circle of rotary shaft, while adjusting angle
Measuring instrument 9 itself is center of circle rotation with right installation part 71, so that laser range finder 10 is reached the second ranging by the observation of peephole 11
Position, laser range finder 10 issue laser and carry out ranging；
S4, angel measuring instrument 9 angle that accurately record lever arm 92 is opened, by between two o'clock and laser range finder 10
Distance calculates the distance between two o'clock according to the cosine law, and final result is shown in display screen 12.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of construction management measuring device, including pedestal (1), it is characterised in that: the top center position of the pedestal (1)
It sets and is equipped with turntable (2) by shaft, the top of the pedestal (1) is mounted on fixing piece close to positive position left and right ends
(3), it is equipped with horizontal thread column (4) between the identical fixing piece (3) of two structures, a left side for the horizontal thread column (4)
Fixing piece (3) are run through in side, are equipped with the first crank (5) on the left of the fixing piece (3), the surface of the horizontal thread column (4)
It is equipped with spiral moving member (6), and the inner wall of spiral moving member (6) is equipped with internal screw thread corresponding with horizontal thread column (4),
And the surface of turntable (2) is provided with tooth socket corresponding with the back side of spiral moving member (6), keeps right at the top of the turntable (2)
Position be equipped with right mounting post (7), the upper end of the right mounting post (7) is equipped with right installation part (71), the turntable (2)
The position that top keeps left is equipped with left installation part (8), is equipped with longitudinal screw column (81) at the top of the turntable (2), and longitudinal
The top of left installation part (8) is run through at the top of threaded post (81), is equipped with gear at the top of the longitudinal screw column (81), described
The left side of left installation part (8) is equipped with the second crank (83) close to the position at top, and the right side of second crank (83) is run through
Left installation part (8), and change gear is installed on the right side of the second crank (83), longitudinal spiral shell is installed at the top of the turntable (2)
Line column (81), and the top of left installation part (8), the surface of the longitudinal screw column (81) are run through in the top of longitudinal screw column (81)
It is provided with rotating mounting member (82), rotation is fixed with angel measuring instrument between the right installation part (71) and rotating mounting member (82)
(9), the surface upper end of the angel measuring instrument (9) is provided with peephole (11) and laser range finder (10), the pedestal (1)
The position that bottom is kept right is provided with display screen (12), and the bottom middle position of the pedestal (1) is provided with mounting base (13), described
The bottom of mounting base (13) is movably set with the identical supporting leg (14) of three structures, and the bottom of the supporting leg (14) is provided with branch
Foot (15), electrically output connection display screen (12) of the angel measuring instrument (9), laser range finder (10) and peephole (11).
2. a kind of construction management measuring device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the rotating mounting member
It (82) include screw sheel (821), the front and back of the rotating mounting member (82) is provided with installation axle (822), described
The surface of installation axle (822) is provided with rotation external member (823), sets on the right side of the identical rotation external member (823) of two structures
It is equipped with screw sheel (824).
3. a kind of construction management measuring device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the screw sheel
(821) it is socketed in the surface of longitudinal screw column (81), and the inner cavity of screw sheel (821) is provided with and longitudinal screw column (81)
The both ends of the internal screw thread that surface matches, the angel measuring instrument (9) are provided with inserting column, and inserting column is plugged on spiral shell respectively
In rotary sleeve (824) and right installation part (71).
4. a kind of construction management measuring device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the stabilizer blade (15) includes
Support column (151), the bottom of the support column (151) is spherical structure, and support plate is run through in the bottom of support column (151)
(152) surface, and groove corresponding with support column (151) bottom, the support plate are provided at the top of support plate (152)
(152) bottom is provided with anti-slip layer (153).
5. a kind of construction management measuring device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the angel measuring instrument
It (9) include rotary shaft (91), the surface activity of the rotary shaft (91) is provided with lever arm (92) and fixed arm (93), the work
The right hand top of swing arm (92) is provided with peephole (11), and front is provided with laser range finder on the right side of the lever arm (92)
(10), and laser range finder (10) is parallel with lever arm (92).
6. a kind of measurement method of engineering survey device: it is characterized by:
S1, in use, place the device in the position of measurement by the length for adjusting the different Retractive leg of three length, rotation
First crank (5), the first crank (5) drive horizontal thread column (4) rotation, and the rotation of horizontal thread column (4) drives spiral mobile
Part (6) is mobile, so that turntable (2) be made to rotate, laser range finder (10) are driven to the underface of specified first measurement position；
S2, rotation the second crank (83), the second crank (83) are indulged by driving change gear to drive longitudinal screw column (81) rotation
Rotating to threaded post (81) drives rotating mounting member (82) to move up and down on the surface of longitudinal screw column (81), to control angle
The tilt angle of measuring instrument (9) observes laser range finder (10) laser ranging position by peephole (11), until and specific bit
Correspondence is set, laser range finder (10) issues laser and carries out ranging；
S3, lever arm (92) are pulled open, so that lever arm (92) is rotated a certain angle with rotary shaft (91) for the center of circle, while adjusting angle
It spends measuring instrument (9) itself to rotate with right installation part (71) for the center of circle, reaches laser range finder (10) by peephole (11) observation
To the second ranging position, laser range finder (10) issues laser and carries out ranging；
S4, angel measuring instrument (9) accurately record the angle of lever arm (92) opening, by between two o'clock and laser range finder (10)
Distance, the distance between two o'clock is calculated according to the cosine law, final result is shown in display screen (12).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810852264.8A CN109141345A (en) | 2018-07-30 | 2018-07-30 | A kind of construction management measuring device and measuring method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810852264.8A CN109141345A (en) | 2018-07-30 | 2018-07-30 | A kind of construction management measuring device and measuring method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109141345A true CN109141345A (en) | 2019-01-04 |
Family
ID=64799085
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810852264.8A Pending CN109141345A (en) | 2018-07-30 | 2018-07-30 | A kind of construction management measuring device and measuring method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109141345A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110411357A (en) * | 2019-08-08 | 2019-11-05 | 哈工大机器人（合肥）国际创新研究院 | A kind of cylinder shaft tower limit range points laser measurement method |
-
2018
- 2018-07-30 CN CN201810852264.8A patent/CN109141345A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110411357A (en) * | 2019-08-08 | 2019-11-05 | 哈工大机器人（合肥）国际创新研究院 | A kind of cylinder shaft tower limit range points laser measurement method |
| CN110411357B (en) * | 2019-08-08 | 2021-05-07 | 哈工大机器人（合肥）国际创新研究院 | Cylindrical tower limiting distance point laser measurement method |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20190104 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |