CN109140951A - A kind of drum-type timber drying device - Google Patents

A kind of drum-type timber drying device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109140951A
CN109140951A CN201811088353.6A CN201811088353A CN109140951A CN 109140951 A CN109140951 A CN 109140951A CN 201811088353 A CN201811088353 A CN 201811088353A CN 109140951 A CN109140951 A CN 109140951A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cabinet
rolling
netted
timber
roll
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201811088353.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
沈国平
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Huzhou Opel Wood Industry Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Huzhou Opel Wood Industry Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Huzhou Opel Wood Industry Co Ltd filed Critical Huzhou Opel Wood Industry Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811088353.6A priority Critical patent/CN109140951A/en
Publication of CN109140951A publication Critical patent/CN109140951A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B11/00Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive
    • F26B11/02Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles
    • F26B11/04Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles rotating about a horizontal or slightly-inclined axis
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B23/00Heating arrangements
    • F26B23/04Heating arrangements using electric heating
    • F26B23/06Heating arrangements using electric heating resistance heating
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/02Applications of driving mechanisms, not covered by another subclass
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/06Chambers, containers, or receptacles
    • F26B25/08Parts thereof
    • F26B25/12Walls or sides; Doors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/06Chambers, containers, or receptacles
    • F26B25/14Chambers, containers, receptacles of simple construction
    • F26B25/16Chambers, containers, receptacles of simple construction mainly closed, e.g. drum
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B2210/00Drying processes and machines for solid objects characterised by the specific requirements of the drying good
    • F26B2210/16Wood, e.g. lumber, timber

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of drum-type timber drying devices, including the rolling cabinet to rotate around the axis, it rolls and is equipped with rolling bearing between cabinet and shaft, roll the netted bored roll for being equipped with and rotating coaxially in cabinet, netted bored roll is imported and exported equipped with timber, netted bored roll is fixed with shaft, the both ends of the surface corner for rolling cabinet is equipped with heater strip, the inner wall for rolling cabinet is equipped with several blades, it rolls and is equipped with disengaging chamber door in the middle part of the outer peripheral surface of cabinet, the circular rolling cabinet that disengaging chamber door side is equipped with turns tooth, turn the rotation rotate gear that tooth is equipped on one side with turns tooth cooperation, the other side for passing in and out chamber door is equipped with exhaust outlet.The present invention realizes the rolling and heating of timber by the non-interfering netted bored roll of each autorotation and rolling cabinet, makes being uniformly heated for timber, drying is more comprehensively uniform, and drying efficiency is higher.

Description

A kind of drum-type timber drying device
Technical field
The present invention relates to treating of wood field, especially a kind of drum-type timber drying device.
Background technique
Woodwork is the most common daily necessity of our daily lifes, is that we live essential a part, and wooden Material is that woodwork must raw material.In order to guarantee the quality and service life of timber and woodwork, processing baking need to be carried out to timber Dry, timber stoving is to improve timberphysics mechanical property, reduces dockage loss, improves timber utilization rate, ensures woodwork The important link of quality.Timber, which processes conventional furnace drying method, steam drying, dehumidifying and solar drying, vacuum, microwave and height The timber stovings technologies such as frequency drying, the enterprise overwhelming majority use steam drying and furnace gas to dry, and make timber side along its length Heating, drying is carried out to by oven interior, since in drying course, only side is heated for wood surface, so that uneven heating, leads It causes timber stoving uneven, will affect the processing performance of timber when serious, and drying efficiency is lower.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of drum-type timber drying devices.It can be such that timber is heated evenly, will be wooden Material is uniformly dried, and drying efficiency is high.
Technical solution of the present invention: a kind of drum-type timber drying device is rolled including the rolling cabinet to rotate around the axis It is equipped with rolling bearing between cabinet and shaft, rolls and is equipped with the netted bored roll that rotates coaxially in cabinet, on netted bored roll It is imported and exported equipped with timber, netted bored roll is fixed with shaft, and the both ends of the surface corner for rolling cabinet is equipped with heater strip, rolls cabinet Inner wall be equipped with several blades, roll and be equipped with disengaging chamber door in the middle part of the outer peripheral surface of cabinet, disengaging chamber door side is equipped with around rolling Dynamic cabinet turns tooth, turns the rotate gear that tooth is equipped on one side with turns tooth cooperation, and the other side for passing in and out chamber door is equipped with exhaust outlet.It rolls The presence of bearing makes to roll cabinet and netted bored roll is rotated coaxially but do not interfere with each other;Netted bored roll is set for timber It puts, the rolling of timber of netted bored roll scrolling realization makes being uniformly heated for timber, and reticular structure does not influence timber It is heated, moreover it is possible to give timber bigger frictional force, convenient for the rolling of timber;Heater strip generates heat, realizes the drying of timber;Leaf The presence of piece enable roll cabinet roll when heat it is more uniform be dispersed into wood surface, make timber be heated more evenly;Wood Material inlet and outlet and disengaging chamber door are used for the disengaging of timber;Turn tooth and rotate gear cooperation, rotate gear rotation, which is realized, rolls cabinet Rolling;Exhaust outlet avoids the air pressure of box house excessively high, accident occurs for suitable hot-air to be discharged.
Scale above-mentioned is dried in bar device processed, and insulating layer, the insulating layer filling are additionally provided on the rolling cabinet There is thermal insulation material.The presence of insulating layer can reduce roll cabinet in heat scatter and disappear, reduce the loss of energy.
Scale above-mentioned is dried in bar device processed, and the rotation direction of the rolling cabinet and netted bored roll is opposite. The rotation direction for rolling cabinet and netted bored roll can make being uniformly heated for timber on the contrary, convenient for the drying of timber.
Scale above-mentioned is dried in bar device processed, and the netted bored roll rolls cabinet by motor direct-drive Turn tooth and rotate gear cooperate, rotate gear passes through motor driven.Netted bored roll rolls case by motor direct-drive Body turns tooth and rotate gear cooperation, and the rotation of motor driven rotate gear rolls, netted bored roll to drive and roll cabinet It is not interfere with each other with each autorotation of cabinet is rolled.
Compared with prior art, the present invention by the non-interfering netted bored roll of each autorotation and rolls cabinet realization The rolling and heating of timber make being uniformly heated for timber, and drying is more comprehensively uniform, and drying efficiency is higher.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the netted bored roll of the present invention.
The label in accompanying drawing is: 1- rolling cabinet, the netted bored roll of 2-, 3- shaft, 4- rolling bearing, 5- heater strip, 6- blade, 7- timber inlet and outlet, 8- pass in and out chamber door, and 9- turns tooth, 10- rotate gear, 11- exhaust outlet.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, but be not intended as to the present invention limit according to According to.
Embodiment.A kind of drum-type timber drying device constitutes the rolling including around the shaft 3 rotations as depicted in figs. 1 and 2 Dynamic cabinet 1, rolls and is equipped with rolling bearing 4 between cabinet 1 and shaft 3, rolls the netted bored roll for being equipped with and rotating coaxially in cabinet 1 2, netted bored roll 2 is equipped with timber inlet and outlet 7, and netted bored roll 2 is fixed with shaft 3, rolls the both ends of the surface side of cabinet 1 Angle is equipped with heater strip 5, and the inner wall for rolling cabinet 1 is equipped with several blades 6, rolls and is equipped with disengaging case in the middle part of the outer peripheral surface of cabinet 1 Door 8, disengaging 8 side of chamber door, which is equipped with, turns tooth 9 around rolling cabinet 1, turns the rotate gear that 9 one side of tooth is equipped with turns the cooperation of tooth 9 10, the other side of disengaging chamber door 8 is equipped with exhaust outlet 11.
Insulating layer 12 is additionally provided on the rolling cabinet 1, the insulating layer 12 is filled with thermal insulation material.
The rolling cabinet 1 is opposite with the rotation direction of netted bored roll 2.
For the netted bored roll 2 by motor direct-drive, roll cabinet 1 turns tooth 9 and the cooperation of rotate gear 10, turns Moving gear 1 passes through motor driven.
When using the present apparatus, first timber is packed into netted bored roll 2 by disengaging chamber door 8 and timber inlet and outlet 7, so Laggard chamber door 8 out and timber inlet and outlet 7, then motor driven rotate gear rotates, and drives and rolls the rolling of cabinet 1, motor driven Netted bored roll 2 makes to roll cabinet 1 and the coaxial respectively rolling of netted bored roll 2, makes timber in netted bored roll 2 Uniform roll, heater strip 5 generates heat, under the action of blade 6, keeps rolling cabinet 1 heat when rolling more uniform It is dispersed into wood surface, is uniformly heated timber, accelerates the drying of timber, rolls the exhaust outlet 11 on cabinet 1 for arranging Suitable hot-air out avoids the air pressure in rolling cabinet 1 excessively high and accident occurs, is also reduced heat on rolling cabinet 1 and dissipates The insulating layer 12 of mistake after a period of time, after the completion of timber stoving, closes all parts, opens disengaging chamber door 8 and timber inlet and outlet 7, take out the timber dried.The present apparatus is uniformly heated timber, dries more comprehensively thorough, drying efficiency height.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of drum-type timber drying device, it is characterised in that: the rolling cabinet (1) including (3) around the shaft rotation rolls case Rolling bearing (4) are equipped between body (1) and shaft (3), roll the netted bored roll (2) for being equipped with and rotating coaxially in cabinet (1), net Shape bored roll (2) is equipped with timber inlet and outlet (7), and netted bored roll (2) and shaft (3) are fixed, rolls the two of cabinet (1) End face corner is equipped with heater strip (5), and the inner wall for rolling cabinet (1) is equipped with several blades (6), rolls the outer peripheral surface of cabinet (1) Equipped with disengaging chamber door (8), disengaging chamber door (8) side, which is equipped with, turns tooth (9) around rolling cabinet (1) at middle part, turns tooth (9) and sets on one side There is and turns the rotate gear (10) of tooth (9) cooperation, the other side of disengaging chamber door (8) is equipped with exhaust outlet (11).
2. a kind of drum-type timber drying device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: on the rolling cabinet (1) It is additionally provided with insulating layer (12), the insulating layer (12) is filled with thermal insulation material.
3. a kind of drum-type timber drying device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the rolling cabinet (1) and The rotation direction of netted bored roll (2) is opposite.
4. a kind of drum-type timber drying device according to claim 1,2 or 3, it is characterised in that: described netted hollow For roller (2) by motor direct-drive, roll cabinet (1) turns tooth (9) and rotation rotate gear (10) cooperation, rotates turning gear Wheel (1) passes through motor driven.
CN201811088353.6A 2018-09-18 2018-09-18 A kind of drum-type timber drying device Withdrawn CN109140951A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811088353.6A CN109140951A (en) 2018-09-18 2018-09-18 A kind of drum-type timber drying device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811088353.6A CN109140951A (en) 2018-09-18 2018-09-18 A kind of drum-type timber drying device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109140951A true CN109140951A (en) 2019-01-04

Family

ID=64814606

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811088353.6A Withdrawn CN109140951A (en) 2018-09-18 2018-09-18 A kind of drum-type timber drying device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109140951A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112414040A (en) * 2020-11-25 2021-02-26 罗居锟 Big rotation type fast drying equipment in batches of polar plate for battery production

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112414040A (en) * 2020-11-25 2021-02-26 罗居锟 Big rotation type fast drying equipment in batches of polar plate for battery production

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PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication
WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20190104