CN109140707A - Air conditioner self-cleaning method and system and air conditioner - Google Patents

Air conditioner self-cleaning method and system and air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109140707A
CN109140707A CN201810798550.0A CN201810798550A CN109140707A CN 109140707 A CN109140707 A CN 109140707A CN 201810798550 A CN201810798550 A CN 201810798550A CN 109140707 A CN109140707 A CN 109140707A
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China
Prior art keywords
inner blower
temperature
machine coil
interior machine
condition
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN201810798550.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109140707B (en
Inventor
周金声
连彩云
廖敏
吴俊鸿
王现林
赖孝成
彭光前
梁之琦
车雯
田雅颂
翟振坤
李啸宇
孙晨
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Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
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Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
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Priority to CN201810798550.0A priority Critical patent/CN109140707B/en
Publication of CN109140707A publication Critical patent/CN109140707A/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing
    • F24F11/64Electronic processing using pre-stored data
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/30Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
    • F24F11/41Defrosting; Preventing freezing
    • F24F11/43Defrosting; Preventing freezing of indoor units
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • F24F11/72Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure
    • F24F11/74Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity
    • F24F11/77Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity by controlling the speed of ventilators
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/89Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2110/00Control inputs relating to air properties
    • F24F2110/10Temperature
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/70Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fuzzy Systems (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an air conditioner self-cleaning method, a system and an air conditioner, wherein the method comprises the following steps: detecting the temperature of an inner machine coil in a frost condensation state, wherein a frost layer is arranged on the inner machine coil; judging whether the temperature of the coil pipe of the internal machine meets a preset defrosting condition or not; if the temperature of the inner machine coil is met, raising the temperature of the inner machine coil to change the frost layer into high-temperature water vapor; judging whether the inner fan meets a preset inner fan reversal condition or not; if yes, controlling the inner fan to rotate reversely according to a preset first rotating speed; judging whether the inner fan meets a preset condition for quitting reverse rotation or not; if yes, the inner fan is controlled to be switched from the reverse rotation to the forward rotation. According to the technical scheme provided by the invention, the reverse flow field or the turbulent flow field is utilized to retain more water vapor/steam generated by the indoor unit in the defrosting stage in the indoor unit body for a certain time in a positive and negative rotation mode of the inner fan, so that the indoor unit can be cleaned in all directions, and the effect is better.

Description

A kind of air conditioner self cleaning method, system and air conditioner
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of air conditioner control more particularly to a kind of air conditioner self cleaning methods, system and air conditioner.
Background technique
Air conditioner is the equipment that can be indoor refrigerating/heating, over time, the product on the indoor unit of air conditioner Ash can gradually increase, and dust stratification accumulation can breed a large amount of bacterium afterwards to a certain extent, especially when outdoor air flows through indoor unit, A large amount of dust and bacterium can be carried, it is therefore desirable to clean in time to air conditioner.
The workflow of conventional domestic air-conditioning self-cleaning function is broadly divided into solidifying white stage and defrost stage at present.Wherein, In the solidifying white stage, solidifying frost air conditioner early period is run in a chiller mode, and the moisture in room air is condensed in the form of droplet Machine heat exchanger surface indoors coagulates frost later period air conditioner by improving refrigerating capacity or reducing the modes such as inner blower revolving speed, makes early period The droplet for condensing in heat exchanger surface condenses into frost layer, and frost layer is removed in conjunction with the dust of heat exchanger surface;It is laggard Enter the defrost stage, air conditioner is run with heating mode, and interior machine coil temperature increases, and frost layer is melted, water of the dust also with thawing Stream collects in drip tray.
But the defrost stage of existing air conditioner, superheated vapor are lost seriously, and dust cannot be removed all, self-cleaning effect It is bad.
Summary of the invention
Self-cleaning function in order to solve the problems, such as air conditioner in the prior art is poor, and the present invention provides a kind of air conditioners certainly Clean method, system and air conditioner.
A kind of air conditioner self cleaning method, the air conditioner include indoor unit, and the indoor unit includes containing interior machine coil pipe Heat exchanger and inner blower, which comprises
Detection has frost layer in the temperature for coagulating interior machine coil pipe under white state, the interior machine disk;
Judge whether the temperature of the interior machine coil pipe meets default defrosting condition;
If satisfied, machine coil temperature in then increasing, makes frost layer become superheated vapor;
Judge whether the inner blower meets default inner blower turn around condition;
If satisfied, control inner blower is inverted according to default first revolving speed;
Judge whether the inner blower meets the default condition for exiting reversion;
Rotating forward is switched to by inverting if satisfied, then controlling inner blower.
It is further, described to judge whether the inner blower meets default inner blower turn around condition, comprising:
Machine coil temperature in detecting;
Whether machine coil temperature is equal to the first preset temperature in judging;
If being equal to, judge whether the rise time of interior machine coil temperature is greater than or equal to preset time;
If the rise time of the interior machine coil temperature is greater than or equal to preset time, it is default to determine that the inner blower meets Inner blower turn around condition.
It is further, described to judge whether the inner blower meets the default condition for exiting reversion, comprising:
Machine coil temperature in detecting;
Whether machine coil temperature is lower than the second preset temperature in judging;
If being lower than, determine that the inner blower meets the default condition for exiting reversion.
It is further, described to judge whether the inner blower meets the default condition for exiting reversion, further includes:
If being unsatisfactory for the default condition for exiting reversion, increases inner blower revolving speed or increase reversion runing time, and Interior machine coil temperature after detection inner blower revolving speed increase or after reversion runing time increase.
It is further, described to judge whether the inner blower meets the default condition for exiting reversion, further includes:
Machine coil temperature in detecting;
Whether machine coil temperature is lower than third preset temperature in judging;
If being lower than, determine that the inner blower meets the default condition for exiting reversion.
It is further, described to judge whether the inner blower meets the default condition for exiting reversion, further includes:
If being unsatisfactory for the default condition for exiting reversion, it is default to judge whether the interior machine coil temperature meets the 4th Temperature range;
If meeting the 4th preset temperature range, controls inner blower and shut down;
When the inner blower run down time is equal to the first dwell time, control inner blower is inverted with the second revolving speed, and Inner blower is detected with the interior machine coil temperature after the reversion of the second revolving speed;
If the interior machine coil temperature is unsatisfactory for the 4th preset temperature range, judge that the interior machine coil temperature is The 5th preset temperature range of no satisfaction;
If meeting the 5th preset temperature range, inner blower rotating forward is controlled;
After the inner blower rotates forward the first runing time with third revolving speed, control inner blower is inverted with the second revolving speed, and Inner blower is detected with the interior machine coil temperature after the reversion of the second revolving speed.
Further, when the inner blower meets default inner blower turn around condition, control inner blower is according to first turn default The step of speed is inverted further include:
Auxiliary heat function is opened, interior machine coil temperature is increased, superheated vapor is made to form high-temperature steam;
Judge whether the high-temperature steam meets default high-temperature steam condition;
If satisfied, closing auxiliary heat function.
It is further, described to judge whether the high-temperature steam meets default high-temperature steam condition, comprising:
Machine coil temperature in detecting;
Whether machine coil temperature meets the 6th preset temperature range in judging;
If satisfied, then judging whether interior machine coil temperature is equal to high-temperature steam complete machine in the time of the 6th preset temperature range Cleaning model soaking time;
If being equal to, determine that high-temperature steam meets default high-temperature steam condition.
A kind of air conditioner self-cleaning system, the air conditioner include indoor unit, and the indoor unit includes containing interior machine coil pipe Heat exchanger and inner blower, the system comprises:
First detection module has frost on the interior machine disk for detecting the temperature for being in interior machine coil pipe under solidifying white state Layer;
First judgment module, for judging whether the temperature of the interior machine coil pipe meets default defrosting condition;
Heating module when the temperature for interior machine coil pipe meets default defrosting condition, increases interior machine coil temperature, makes frost layer Become superheated vapor;
Second judgment module, for judging whether the inner blower meets default inner blower turn around condition;
First control module controls inner blower according to pre- for meeting default inner blower turn around condition when the inner blower If the first revolving speed is inverted;
Third judgment module, for judging whether the inner blower meets the default condition for exiting reversion;
Second control module, for controlling inner blower by anti-when inner blower satisfaction is preset and exits the condition of reversion Turn to switch to rotating forward.
Further, second judgment module includes:
First detection sub-module, for detecting interior machine coil temperature;
First judging submodule, for judging whether interior machine coil temperature is equal to the first preset temperature;
Second judgment submodule when being equal to the first preset temperature for interior machine coil temperature, judges interior machine coil temperature Whether rise time is greater than or equal to preset time;
First determines submodule, and the rise time for the interior machine coil temperature is greater than or equal to preset time, determines The inner blower meets default inner blower turn around condition.
Further, the third judgment module includes:
Second detection sub-module, for detecting interior machine coil temperature;
Third judging submodule, for judging whether interior machine coil temperature is lower than the second preset temperature;
Second determines submodule, when being lower than the second preset temperature for interior machine coil temperature, determines that the inner blower meets The default condition for exiting reversion.
Further, the third judgment module further include:
First control submodule, for inner blower be unsatisfactory for it is default exit the condition of reversion when, increase inner blower revolving speed or Increase reversion runing time, and detects the interior machine coil temperature after inner blower revolving speed increase or after reversion runing time increase.
Further, the third judgment module further include:
Third detection sub-module, for detecting interior machine coil temperature;
4th judging submodule, for judging whether interior machine coil temperature is lower than third preset temperature;
Third determines submodule, when being lower than third preset temperature for interior machine coil temperature, determines that the inner blower meets The default condition for exiting reversion.
Further, the third judgment module further include:
5th judging submodule, for inner blower be unsatisfactory for it is default exit the condition of reversion when, judge the interior machine coil pipe Whether temperature meets the 4th preset temperature range;
Second control submodule when meeting five preset temperature range for interior machine coil temperature, controls inner blower It shuts down;
Third control submodule controls interior wind for being equal to the first dwell time when the inner blower run down time Machine is inverted with the second revolving speed, and detects inner blower with the interior machine coil temperature after the reversion of the second revolving speed;
6th judging submodule is sentenced if being unsatisfactory for the 4th preset temperature range for the interior machine coil temperature Whether the interior machine coil temperature that breaks meets the 5th preset temperature range;
4th control submodule when meeting four preset temperature range for interior machine coil temperature, controls inner blower It rotates forward;
5th control submodule, for wind in after the inner blower rotates forward the first runing time with third revolving speed, controlling Machine is inverted with the second revolving speed, and detects inner blower with the interior machine coil temperature after the reversion of the second revolving speed.
Further, first control module includes:
Submodule is heated, for opening auxiliary heat function, interior machine coil temperature is increased, superheated vapor is made to form high-temperature steam;
7th judging submodule, for judging whether the high-temperature steam meets default high-temperature steam condition;
6th control submodule closes auxiliary heat function when meeting default high-temperature steam condition for high-temperature steam.
Further, the 7th judging submodule, is used for,
Machine coil temperature in detecting;
Whether machine coil temperature meets the 6th preset temperature range in judging;
If satisfied, then judging whether interior machine coil temperature is equal to high-temperature steam complete machine in the time of the 6th preset temperature range Cleaning model soaking time;
If being equal to, determine that high-temperature steam meets default high-temperature steam condition.
A kind of air conditioner, including above-described air conditioner self-cleaning system.
Technical solution provided by the invention has the advantages that compared with the immediate prior art
Technical solution provided by the invention realizes the automatically cleaning of air conditioner by coagulating frost and defrost, in defrost result by adding Machine coil pipe makes frost become superheated vapor in heat, then is inverted by controlling inner blower with certain revolving speed, so that superheated vapor is indoors It is stopped in machine certain time, realizes and comprehensive cleaning is carried out to entire indoor unit body, cleaning effect is good.
Technical solution provided by the invention uses the operating mode of inner blower positive and negative rotation switching, the high temperature being discharged by air inlet Steam heat exchanging device top (close to air inlet) cleaning action is stronger, can the portions such as heat exchanger component to air inlet side and filter screen Part is effectively cleaned.
Technical solution provided by the invention obtains preferable antibiotic and sterilizing effect using high-temperature steam cleaning heat exchanger and complete machine Fruit guarantees human body comfort, shortens the self-cleaning function mode operation time.
Technical solution provided by the invention will be changed by way of inner blower positive and negative rotation using reversed flow field or turbulence flow flied White stage indoor unit generates more steam/steam and is stranded in indoor unit body certain time, and by part superheated vapor/steam It is discharged by air inlet, then is rotated forward by inner blower, the steam part that temperature is reduced is discharged, and reduces whole superheated vapor discharges pair The influence of human body comfort.
Technical solution provided by the invention can be in contact with the interior machine coil pipe after cooling, steam after superheated vapor is cooling Condensation is formed inside and outside hair device, ultimately forms into stock water flow, is flowed into drip tray.It is carried out using the internal machine heat exchanger of water flow complete Orientation cleaning, and clean to form " double washings " self-cleaning function with frosting condensation early period.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is flow chart of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is air conditioner automatically cleaning flow chart in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is that inner blower rotates forward schematic diagram in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is that inner blower inverts schematic diagram in the embodiment of the present invention;
Control flow chart when Fig. 5 is inner blower reversing mode in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is inner blower positive and negative rotation switch mode control flow chart in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is high temperature steam complete machine cleaning model inner blower control flow chart of the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention In attached drawing, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is A part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, ordinary skill people Member's every other embodiment obtained without making creative work, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The meaning of definition present invention letter is as follows:
TnFor indoor environment temperature;TwFor outdoor environment temperature;TpFor interior machine coil temperature;thWhen for defrost continuous service Between;f1(Tn, Tw) be first environment temperature function;f2(Tn, Tw) be second environment temperature function;f3(Tn, Tw) it is third ring The function of border temperature;TfEnter reversing mode temperature for inner blower;Tf1Enter positive and negative rotation switch mode temperature for inner blower;Tf2For Into " high-temperature steam " complete machine cleaning model temperature;Tpg1For the interior machine coil pipe high temperature limit of " high-temperature steam " complete machine cleaning model Temperature;Tpg2For the interior machine coil pipe minimum temperature of " high-temperature steam " complete machine cleaning model;tfWhen entering reversing mode for inner blower Between;tf1Enter the positive and negative rotation switch mode time for inner blower;tf2To enter " high-temperature steam " complete machine cleaning model time;Supplemented by P Heat input power;n1For the first revolving speed;n2For the second revolving speed;n3For third revolving speed;n4For the 4th revolving speed;n5For the 5th revolving speed;n6 For the 6th revolving speed;t1For the first runing time;t2For the second runing time;t3For third runing time;t4When being run for the 4th Between;t5For the 5th runing time;t6For the 6th runing time;tgFor " high-temperature steam " complete machine cleaning model soaking time;tstop1For First dwell time.
Embodiment one,
As shown in Figure 1, the air conditioner includes indoor unit, described the present invention provides a kind of air conditioner self cleaning method Indoor unit includes heat exchanger and inner blower containing interior machine coil pipe, which is characterized in that the described method includes:
Detection has frost layer in the temperature for coagulating interior machine coil pipe under white state, the interior machine disk;
Judge whether the temperature of the interior machine coil pipe meets default defrosting condition;
If satisfied, machine coil temperature in then increasing, makes frost layer become superheated vapor;
Judge whether the inner blower meets default inner blower turn around condition;
If satisfied, control inner blower is inverted according to default first revolving speed;
Judge whether the inner blower meets the default condition for exiting reversion;
Rotating forward is switched to by inverting if satisfied, then controlling inner blower.
It is preferably, described to judge whether the inner blower meets default inner blower turn around condition, comprising:
Machine coil temperature in detecting;
Whether machine coil temperature is equal to the first preset temperature in judging;
If being equal to, judge whether the rise time of interior machine coil temperature is greater than or equal to preset time;
If the rise time of the interior machine coil temperature is greater than or equal to preset time, it is default to determine that the inner blower meets Inner blower turn around condition.
It is preferably, described to judge whether the inner blower meets the default condition for exiting reversion, comprising:
Machine coil temperature in detecting;
Whether machine coil temperature is lower than the second preset temperature in judging;
If being lower than, determine that the inner blower meets the default condition for exiting reversion.
It is preferably, described to judge whether the inner blower meets the default condition for exiting reversion, further includes:
If being unsatisfactory for the default condition for exiting reversion, increases inner blower revolving speed or increase reversion runing time, and Interior machine coil temperature after detection inner blower revolving speed increase or after reversion runing time increase.
It is preferably, described to judge whether the inner blower meets the default condition for exiting reversion, further includes:
Machine coil temperature in detecting;
Whether machine coil temperature is lower than third preset temperature in judging;
If being lower than, determine that the inner blower meets the default condition for exiting reversion.
It is preferably, described to judge whether the inner blower meets the default condition for exiting reversion, further includes:
If being unsatisfactory for the default condition for exiting reversion, it is default to judge whether the interior machine coil temperature meets the 4th Temperature range;
If meeting the 4th preset temperature range, controls inner blower and shut down;
When the inner blower run down time is equal to the first dwell time, control inner blower is inverted with the second revolving speed, and Inner blower is detected with the interior machine coil temperature after the reversion of the second revolving speed;
If the interior machine coil temperature is unsatisfactory for the 4th preset temperature range, judge that the interior machine coil temperature is The 5th preset temperature range of no satisfaction;
If meeting the 4th preset temperature range, inner blower rotating forward is controlled;
After the inner blower rotates forward the first runing time with third revolving speed, control inner blower is inverted with the second revolving speed, and Inner blower is detected with the interior machine coil temperature after the reversion of the second revolving speed.
Preferably, when the inner blower meets default inner blower turn around condition, control inner blower is according to default first revolving speed The step of being inverted further include:
Auxiliary heat function is opened, interior machine coil temperature is increased, superheated vapor is made to form high-temperature steam;
Judge whether the high-temperature steam meets default high-temperature steam condition;
If satisfied, closing auxiliary heat function.
It is preferably, described to judge whether the high-temperature steam meets default high-temperature steam condition, comprising:
Machine coil temperature in detecting;
Whether machine coil temperature meets the 6th preset temperature range in judging;
If satisfied, then judging whether interior machine coil temperature is equal to high-temperature steam complete machine in the time of the 6th preset temperature range Cleaning model soaking time;
If being equal to, determine that high-temperature steam meets default high-temperature steam condition.
Embodiment two,
It is a kind of overall flow figure of air conditioner self cleaning method of one embodiment provided by the invention as shown in Figure 2.
It specifically includes air conditioner to receive into after self-cleaning function order, temperature sensing package detects environment temperature and interior machine coil pipe temperature Degree, transfers automatically cleaning control algorithm model from memory module.Into the solidifying white stage, frost early period is coagulated, air conditioner is in a chiller mode Operation, inner blower operates normally at this time, i.e., inner blower rotates forward, and inner blower rotates forward schematic diagram as shown in figure 3, when interior machine heat exchanger is hung When regimen condition meets centainly solidifying ice-lolly part, into the solidifying white later period, if being unsatisfactory for condition, by increasing in input load or control Rotation speed of fan, and rejudge, inner blower stopping is acted or is run with low speed, judges whether to meet solidifying white exit criteria, when full It when the foot condition, exits frosting and enters the defrost stage, air conditioner is run with heating mode, if being unsatisfactory for condition, by adding Big input load or control inner blower revolving speed, and rejudge;Defrost stage, air conditioner are run with heating mode, operational process In, when satisfaction enters inner blower positive and negative rotation switch mode condition, inner blower enters the mode and passes through if being unsatisfactory for condition Input load is increased, and is rejudged.
Embodiment three,
It is illustrated in figure 5 control flow when defrost stage inner blower reversing mode in another embodiment provided by the invention Figure.Shown in specific as follows:
When running the first preset time t or detecting frost layer arrival preset thickness d by detecting instrument, into defrost rank Section, air conditioner are run with heating mode, and high temperature refrigerant flows into interior machine coil pipe, and interior machine coil temperature rises, and work as TpRise to One preset temperature TfWhen, and meet operation duration t simultaneouslyf, inner blower enters reversion operation mode.
Inner blower inverts as shown in figure 4, with the first revolving speed n1Run t1Time, indoor unit body flow field are entered the wind by air inlet, The unidirectional flow field of air outlet is switched to reversed flow field or turbulence flow flied, and superheated vapor is stranded in indoor unit body at this time, main It concentrates in the cavity between heat exchanger and inner blower, runing time meets t1Afterwards, whether the temperature of machine coil pipe is full in judging Sufficient condition one: interior machine coil temperature is lower than the second preset temperature Tp≤Tn+f1(Tn, Tw), if not satisfied, then increasing inner blower revolving speed Or increase reversion runing time, and rejudge, if satisfied, then inner blower starts to exit reversing mode, inner blower starts to rotate forward, It operates normally until exiting self-cleaning function.
Present embodiment is in such a way that inner blower inverts, using reversed flow field or turbulence flow flied by defrost stage indoor unit It generates more steam and is stranded in indoor unit body certain time, and part superheated vapor is discharged by air inlet.
The superheated vapor for being stranded in indoor unit body not only cleans entire heat exchanger, also to entire indoor unit body Comprehensive cleaning is carried out, it is especially stronger to components bacteriostasis such as the chassis such as heat exchanger, the blower of close inner blower side;By entering the wind Superheated vapor heat exchanging device top (close to air inlet) cleaning action of mouth discharge is stronger, can be to the heat exchanger component of air inlet side And the components such as filter screen are effectively cleaned.
After superheated vapor is cooling, it can be in contact with the interior machine coil pipe after cooling, form condensation inside and outside evaporator, most End form flows into drip tray at stock water flow.Comprehensive cleaning is carried out using the internal machine heat exchanger of water flow.And it is solidifying with frosting early period Dew cleaning forms " double washings " self-cleaning function.
Example IV,
It is illustrated in figure 6 control when defrost stage inner blower positive and negative rotation switch mode in another embodiment provided by the invention Flow chart processed.Shown in specific as follows:
When frost layer reaches certain thickness, into the defrost stage, inner blower stopping movement or slow-speed of revolution operating.Air conditioner with Heating mode operation, TpEqual to Tf1When, and runing time meets tf1, inner blower enters the soft outlet air mould of positive and negative rotation switching at this time Formula.
Inner blower reversion, as shown in figure 4, inner blower is with revolving speed n2Run t2After time, Rule of judgment two: interior machine coil pipe temperature Degree is lower than third preset temperature Tp≤Tn+f2(Tn, Tw) whether meet, if meeting condition two, inner blower exits positive and negative rotation and switches out Wind mode, and restore to operate normally, until exiting self-cleaning function.
If being unsatisfactory for condition two, judge whether to meet condition three, four;If meeting condition three: interior machine coil temperature meets 5th preset temperature range f2(Tn, Tw)≤Tp≤Tn+f1(Tn, Tw), inner blower rotates forward, with n3Run t3Afterwards, inner blower inverts, With n4Run t4Afterwards, then rejudge whether meet condition two;If meeting condition four: interior machine coil temperature meets the 4th default temperature Spend range f3(Tn, Tw)≤Tp≤Tn+f2(Tn, Tw), then inner blower stopping acts, and meets the first dwell time tstop1Afterwards, interior wind Machine reversion, with n4Run t4Afterwards, then rejudge whether meet condition two.
Switching control is looped back and forth like this, until meeting condition two, inner blower exits positive and negative rotation switch mode, and restores just Transhipment row, exits self-cleaning function.
Guarantee human body comfort and realize that high-temperature steam cleans heat exchanger effect, when shortening self-cleaning function mode operation Between.
The superheated vapor for being stranded in indoor unit body not only cleans entire heat exchanger, also to entire indoor unit body Comprehensive cleaning is carried out, it is especially stronger to components bacteriostasis such as the chassis such as heat exchanger, the blower of close inner blower side;By entering the wind Superheated vapor heat exchanging device top (close to air inlet) cleaning action of mouth discharge is stronger, can be to the heat exchanger component of air inlet side And the components such as filter screen are effectively cleaned.
After superheated vapor is cooling, it can be in contact with the interior machine coil pipe after cooling, form condensation inside and outside evaporator, most End form flows into drip tray at stock water flow.Comprehensive cleaning is carried out using the internal machine heat exchanger of water flow.And it is solidifying with frosting early period Dew cleans formation " double washings " self-cleaning function (similar with traditional condensation mode early period in frosting stage).
It is using reversed flow field or turbulence flow flied that the generation of defrost stage indoor unit is more by way of inner blower positive and negative rotation Steam be stranded in indoor unit body certain time, and part superheated vapor is discharged by air inlet, then rotated forward by inner blower, The steam part discharge that temperature is reduced reduces influence of whole superheated vapors discharges to human body comfort.
Embodiment five,
It is illustrated in figure 7 defrost stage high-temperature steam complete machine cleaning model inner blower in another embodiment provided by the invention Control flow chart.Shown in specific as follows:
Into the defrost stage, inner blower stopping is acted or is operated with the slow-speed of revolution.Air conditioner is run with heating mode, and high temperature is cold Matchmaker flows into interior machine coil pipe, and interior machine coil temperature rises, and works as TpRise to Tf2When, and runing time meets tf2, inner blower entrance Operation mode is inverted, inner blower is with n5Run t5Reversion, while auxiliary heat function is opened, by adjusting auxiliary heat input power P, into one Step improves the temperature of superheated vapor, forms high-temperature steam, and in tgIt is interior, keep the 6th preset temperature range Tpg1≥Tp≥Tpg2, Auxiliary heat function is closed later, exits " high-temperature steam " complete machine cleaning model.Inner blower starts to invert, with n6Run t6Afterwards, into just Reversion switches soft air-out mode, until exiting self-cleaning function.
Heat exchanger and complete machine are cleaned using high-temperature steam, obtains preferable antibiotic and sterilizing effect, guarantees human body comfort, contracting The short self-cleaning function mode operation time.
By inputting auxiliary heat, high-temperature steam is converted by the superheated vapor for being stranded in indoor unit body, utilizes higher temperature Steam comprehensive cleaning is carried out to entire indoor unit body, so that interior machine coil pipe is kept high temperature for a period of time, it is preferable to obtain Antibiotic and sterilizing effect, it is stronger to components bacteriostasis such as the chassis such as heat exchanger, the blower of close inner blower side;It is discharged by air inlet High-temperature steam heat exchanging device top (close to air inlet) and the member sterilizations bacteriostasis such as filter screen it is stronger.
After superheated vapor is cooling, it can be in contact with the interior machine coil pipe after cooling, form condensation inside and outside evaporator, most End form flows into drip tray at stock water flow.Comprehensive cleaning is carried out using the internal machine heat exchanger of water flow.And it is solidifying with frosting early period Dew cleans formation " double washings " self-cleaning function (similar with traditional condensation mode early period in frosting stage).
It is using reversed flow field or turbulence flow flied that the generation of defrost stage indoor unit is more by way of inner blower positive and negative rotation Steam/steam be stranded in indoor unit body certain time, and part superheated vapor/steam is discharged by air inlet, then passes through Inner blower rotates forward, and the steam part that temperature is reduced is discharged, and the influence to human body comfort is discharged in the whole superheated vapors of reduction.
Embodiment six,
Based on identical inventive concept the present invention also provides a kind of air conditioner self-cleaning system, the air conditioner includes room Interior machine, the indoor unit include heat exchanger and inner blower containing interior machine coil pipe, the system comprises:
First detection module has frost on the interior machine disk for detecting the temperature for being in interior machine coil pipe under solidifying white state Layer;
First judgment module, for judging whether the temperature of the interior machine coil pipe meets default defrosting condition;
Heating module when the temperature for interior machine coil pipe meets default defrosting condition, increases interior machine coil temperature, makes frost layer Become superheated vapor;
Second judgment module, for judging whether the inner blower meets default inner blower turn around condition;
First control module controls inner blower according to pre- for meeting default inner blower turn around condition when the inner blower If the first revolving speed is inverted;
Third judgment module, for judging whether the inner blower meets the default condition for exiting reversion;
Second control module, for controlling inner blower by anti-when inner blower satisfaction is preset and exits the condition of reversion Turn to switch to rotating forward.
Preferably, second judgment module includes:
First detection sub-module, for detecting interior machine coil temperature;
First judging submodule, for judging whether interior machine coil temperature is equal to the first preset temperature;
Second judgment submodule when being equal to the first preset temperature for interior machine coil temperature, judges interior machine coil temperature Whether rise time is greater than or equal to preset time;
First determines submodule, and the rise time for the interior machine coil temperature is greater than or equal to preset time, determines The inner blower meets default inner blower turn around condition.
Preferably, the third judgment module includes:
Second detection sub-module, for detecting interior machine coil temperature;
Third judging submodule, for judging whether interior machine coil temperature is lower than the second preset temperature;
Second determines submodule, when being lower than the second preset temperature for interior machine coil temperature, determines that the inner blower meets The default condition for exiting reversion.
Preferably, the third judgment module further include:
First control submodule, for inner blower be unsatisfactory for it is default exit the condition of reversion when, increase inner blower revolving speed or Increase reversion runing time, and detects the interior machine coil temperature after inner blower revolving speed increase or after reversion runing time increase.
Preferably, the third judgment module further include:
Third detection sub-module, for detecting interior machine coil temperature;
4th judging submodule, for judging whether interior machine coil temperature is lower than third preset temperature;
Third determines submodule, when being lower than third preset temperature for interior machine coil temperature, determines that the inner blower meets The default condition for exiting reversion.
Preferably, the third judgment module further include:
5th judging submodule, for inner blower be unsatisfactory for it is default exit the condition of reversion when, judge the interior machine coil pipe Whether temperature meets the 4th preset temperature range;
Second control submodule when meeting five preset temperature range for interior machine coil temperature, controls inner blower It shuts down;
Third control submodule controls interior wind for being equal to the first dwell time when the inner blower run down time Machine is inverted with the second revolving speed, and detects inner blower with the interior machine coil temperature after the reversion of the second revolving speed;
6th judging submodule is sentenced if being unsatisfactory for the 4th preset temperature range for the interior machine coil temperature Whether the interior machine coil temperature that breaks meets the 5th preset temperature range;
4th control submodule when meeting four preset temperature range for interior machine coil temperature, controls inner blower It rotates forward;
5th control submodule, for wind in after the inner blower rotates forward the first runing time with third revolving speed, controlling Machine is inverted with the second revolving speed, and detects inner blower with the interior machine coil temperature after the reversion of the second revolving speed.
Preferably, first control module includes:
Submodule is heated, for opening auxiliary heat function, interior machine coil temperature is increased, superheated vapor is made to form high-temperature steam;
7th judging submodule, for judging whether the high-temperature steam meets default high-temperature steam condition;
6th control submodule closes auxiliary heat function when meeting default high-temperature steam condition for high-temperature steam.
Preferably, the 7th judging submodule, is used for,
Machine coil temperature in detecting;
Whether machine coil temperature meets the 6th preset temperature range in judging;
If satisfied, then judging whether interior machine coil temperature is equal to high-temperature steam complete machine in the time of the 6th preset temperature range Cleaning model soaking time;
If being equal to, determine that high-temperature steam meets default high-temperature steam condition.
Embodiment seven,
The present invention also provides a kind of air conditioners, including any of the above-described air conditioner self-cleaning system.
It should be noted that, in this document, the relational terms of such as " first " and " second " or the like are used merely to one A entity or operation with another entity or operate distinguish, without necessarily requiring or implying these entities or operation it Between there are any actual relationship or orders.
It is understood that embodiments described herein can with hardware, software, firmware, middleware, microcode or its Combination is to realize.For hardware realization, processing unit be may be implemented in one or more specific integrated circuit (Application Specific Integrated Circuits, ASIC), digital signal processor (Digital Signal Processing, DSP), digital signal processing appts (DSP Device, DSPD), programmable logic device (Programmable Logic Device, PLD), field programmable gate array (Field-Programmable Gate Array, FPGA), general processor, In controller, microcontroller, microprocessor, other electronic units for executing herein described function or combinations thereof.
For software implementations, the techniques described herein can be realized by executing the unit of function described herein.Software generation Code is storable in memory and is executed by processor.Memory can in the processor or portion realizes outside the processor.
Those of ordinary skill in the art may be aware that list described in conjunction with the examples disclosed in the embodiments of the present disclosure Member and algorithm steps can be realized with the combination of electronic hardware or computer software and electronic hardware.These functions are actually It is implemented in hardware or software, the specific application and design constraint depending on technical solution.Professional technician Each specific application can be used different methods to achieve the described function, but this realization is it is not considered that exceed The scope of the present invention.
In embodiment provided herein, it should be understood that disclosed device and method can pass through others Mode is realized.For example, the apparatus embodiments described above are merely exemplary, for example, the division of the unit, only A kind of logical function partition, there may be another division manner in actual implementation, for example, multiple units or components can combine or Person is desirably integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed.Another point, shown or discussed is mutual Between coupling, direct-coupling or communication connection can be through some interfaces, the INDIRECT COUPLING or communication link of device or unit It connects, can be electrical property, mechanical or other forms.
It, can also be in addition, the functional units in various embodiments of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit It is that each unit physically exists alone, can also be integrated in one unit with two or more units.
It, can be with if the function is realized in the form of SFU software functional unit and when sold or used as an independent product It is stored in a computer readable storage medium.Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention is substantially The part of the part that contributes to existing technology or the technical solution can embody in the form of software products in other words Come, which is stored in a storage medium, including some instructions are used so that a computer equipment (can To be personal computer, server or the network equipment etc.) execute all or part of each embodiment the method for the present invention Step.And storage medium above-mentioned includes: that USB flash disk, mobile hard disk, ROM, RAM, magnetic or disk etc. are various can store program The medium of code.
It should be noted that the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to the packet of nonexcludability Contain, so that the process, method, article or equipment for including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also including Other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or device. In the absence of more restrictions, the element limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that including the element Process, method, article or equipment in there is also other identical elements.
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than its limitations;Although Present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: it still may be used To modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features; And these are modified or replaceed, technical solution of various embodiments of the present invention that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution spirit and Range.

Claims (17)

1. a kind of air conditioner self cleaning method, the air conditioner include indoor unit, the indoor unit includes containing interior machine coil pipe Heat exchanger and inner blower, which is characterized in that the described method includes:
Detection has frost layer in the temperature for coagulating interior machine coil pipe under white state, the interior machine disk;
Judge whether the temperature of the interior machine coil pipe meets default defrosting condition;
If satisfied, machine coil temperature in then increasing, makes frost layer become superheated vapor;
Judge whether the inner blower meets default inner blower turn around condition;
If satisfied, control inner blower is inverted according to default first revolving speed;
Judge whether the inner blower meets the default condition for exiting reversion;
Rotating forward is switched to by inverting if satisfied, then controlling inner blower.
2. a kind of air conditioner self cleaning method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described to judge that the inner blower is It is no to meet default inner blower turn around condition, comprising:
Machine coil temperature in detecting;
Whether machine coil temperature is equal to the first preset temperature in judging;
If being equal to, judge whether the rise time of interior machine coil temperature is greater than or equal to preset time;
If the rise time of the interior machine coil temperature is greater than or equal to preset time, determine that the inner blower meets wind in default Machine turn around condition.
3. a kind of air conditioner self cleaning method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described to judge that the inner blower is It is no to meet the default condition for exiting reversion, comprising:
Machine coil temperature in detecting;
Whether machine coil temperature is lower than the second preset temperature in judging;
If being lower than, determine that the inner blower meets the default condition for exiting reversion.
4. a kind of air conditioner self cleaning method according to claim 3, which is characterized in that described to judge that the inner blower is It is no to meet the default condition for exiting reversion, further includes:
If being unsatisfactory for the default condition for exiting reversion, increasing inner blower revolving speed or increasing reversion runing time, and detect Interior machine coil temperature after inner blower revolving speed increase or after reversion runing time increase.
5. a kind of air conditioner self cleaning method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described to judge that the inner blower is It is no to meet the default condition for exiting reversion, further includes:
Machine coil temperature in detecting;
Whether machine coil temperature is lower than third preset temperature in judging;
If being lower than, determine that the inner blower meets the default condition for exiting reversion.
6. a kind of air conditioner self cleaning method according to claim 5, which is characterized in that described to judge that the inner blower is It is no to meet the default condition for exiting reversion, further includes:
If being unsatisfactory for the default condition for exiting reversion, judge whether the interior machine coil temperature meets the 4th preset temperature Range;
If meeting the 4th preset temperature range, controls inner blower and shut down;
When the inner blower run down time is equal to the first dwell time, control inner blower is inverted with the second revolving speed, and is detected Inner blower is with the interior machine coil temperature after the reversion of the second revolving speed;
If the interior machine coil temperature is unsatisfactory for the 4th preset temperature range, judge whether the interior machine coil temperature is full The 5th preset temperature range of foot;
If meeting the 5th preset temperature range, inner blower rotating forward is controlled;
After the inner blower rotates forward the first runing time with third revolving speed, control inner blower is inverted with the second revolving speed, and is detected Inner blower is with the interior machine coil temperature after the reversion of the second revolving speed.
7. a kind of air conditioner self cleaning method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that preset when the inner blower meets The step of inner blower turn around condition, control inner blower is inverted according to default first revolving speed further include:
Auxiliary heat function is opened, interior machine coil temperature is increased, superheated vapor is made to form high-temperature steam;
Judge whether the high-temperature steam meets default high-temperature steam condition;
If satisfied, closing auxiliary heat function.
8. a kind of air conditioner self cleaning method according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the judgement high-temperature steam Whether satisfaction presets high-temperature steam condition, comprising:
Machine coil temperature in detecting;
Whether machine coil temperature meets the 6th preset temperature range in judging;
If satisfied, then judging whether interior machine coil temperature is equal to the cleaning of high-temperature steam complete machine in the time of the 6th preset temperature range Mode soaking time;
If being equal to, determine that high-temperature steam meets default high-temperature steam condition.
9. a kind of air conditioner self-cleaning system, the air conditioner include indoor unit, the indoor unit includes containing interior machine coil pipe Heat exchanger and inner blower, which is characterized in that the system comprises:
First detection module has frost layer on the interior machine disk for detecting the temperature for being in interior machine coil pipe under solidifying white state;
First judgment module, for judging whether the temperature of the interior machine coil pipe meets default defrosting condition;
Heating module when the temperature for interior machine coil pipe meets default defrosting condition, increases interior machine coil temperature, becomes frost layer Superheated vapor;
Second judgment module, for judging whether the inner blower meets default inner blower turn around condition;
First control module, for meeting default inner blower turn around condition when the inner blower, control inner blower is according to default the One revolving speed is inverted;
Third judgment module, for judging whether the inner blower meets the default condition for exiting reversion;
Second control module, for when inner blower satisfaction is preset and exits the condition of reversion, control inner blower to be cut by inverting Shift to rotating forward.
10. a kind of air conditioner self-cleaning system according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the second judgment module packet It includes:
First detection sub-module, for detecting interior machine coil temperature;
First judging submodule, for judging whether interior machine coil temperature is equal to the first preset temperature;
Second judgment submodule when being equal to the first preset temperature for interior machine coil temperature, judges the raising of interior machine coil temperature Whether the time is greater than or equal to preset time;
First determine submodule, for the interior machine coil temperature rise time be greater than or equal to preset time, determine described in Inner blower meets default inner blower turn around condition.
11. a kind of air conditioner self-cleaning system according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the third judgment module packet It includes:
Second detection sub-module, for detecting interior machine coil temperature;
Third judging submodule, for judging whether interior machine coil temperature is lower than the second preset temperature;
Second determines submodule, and when being lower than the second preset temperature for interior machine coil temperature, it is default to determine that the inner blower meets Exit the condition of reversion.
12. a kind of air conditioner self-cleaning system according to claim 11, which is characterized in that the third judgment module is also Include:
First control submodule, for inner blower be unsatisfactory for it is default exit the condition of reversion when, increase inner blower revolving speed or increase Runing time is inverted, and detects the interior machine coil temperature after inner blower revolving speed increase or after reversion runing time increase.
13. a kind of air conditioner self-cleaning system according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the third judgment module is also Include:
Third detection sub-module, for detecting interior machine coil temperature;
4th judging submodule, for judging whether interior machine coil temperature is lower than third preset temperature;
Third determines submodule, and when being lower than third preset temperature for interior machine coil temperature, it is default to determine that the inner blower meets Exit the condition of reversion.
14. a kind of air conditioner self-cleaning system according to claim 13, which is characterized in that the third judgment module is also Include:
5th judging submodule, for inner blower be unsatisfactory for it is default exit the condition of reversion when, judge the interior machine coil temperature Whether fourth preset temperature range is met;
Second control submodule, when meeting four preset temperature range for interior machine coil temperature, control inner blower stops Operating;
Third control submodule, for when the inner blower run down time be equal to the first dwell time, control inner blower with The reversion of second revolving speed, and inner blower is detected with the interior machine coil temperature after the reversion of the second revolving speed;
6th judging submodule judges institute if being unsatisfactory for the 4th preset temperature range for the interior machine coil temperature State whether interior machine coil temperature meets the 5th preset temperature range;
4th control submodule, when meeting five preset temperature range for interior machine coil temperature, control inner blower is rotated forward;
5th control submodule, for when the inner blower with third revolving speed rotate forward the first runing time after, control inner blower with The reversion of second revolving speed, and inner blower is detected with the interior machine coil temperature after the reversion of the second revolving speed.
15. a kind of air conditioner self-cleaning system according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the first control module packet It includes:
Submodule is heated, for opening auxiliary heat function, interior machine coil temperature is increased, superheated vapor is made to form high-temperature steam;
7th judging submodule, for judging whether the high-temperature steam meets default high-temperature steam condition;
6th control submodule closes auxiliary heat function when meeting default high-temperature steam condition for high-temperature steam.
16. a kind of air conditioner self-cleaning system according to claim 15, which is characterized in that the described 7th judges submodule Block is used for,
Machine coil temperature in detecting;
Whether machine coil temperature meets the 6th preset temperature range in judging;
If satisfied, then judging whether interior machine coil temperature is equal to the cleaning of high-temperature steam complete machine in the time of the 6th preset temperature range Mode soaking time;
If being equal to, determine that high-temperature steam meets default high-temperature steam condition.
17. a kind of air conditioner, which is characterized in that including the air conditioner self-cleaning system as described in claim 9-16 is any.
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