CN109140610B - A kind of the double runner dehumidifier/air-conditioning system and its air supply method of low temperature and low humidity driving - Google Patents

A kind of the double runner dehumidifier/air-conditioning system and its air supply method of low temperature and low humidity driving Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109140610B
CN109140610B CN201811015671.XA CN201811015671A CN109140610B CN 109140610 B CN109140610 B CN 109140610B CN 201811015671 A CN201811015671 A CN 201811015671A CN 109140610 B CN109140610 B CN 109140610B
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air
water
valve
charge
heat
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CN109140610A (en
Inventor
陈柳
谭益坤
陈思豪
刘浪
张波
张小艳
王美
赵玉娇
郇超
秦学斌
邱华富
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Nanjing Fengsong Electromechanical Technology Co ltd
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Xian University of Science and Technology
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F3/00Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
    • F24F3/12Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
    • F24F3/14Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification
    • F24F3/1411Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification by absorbing or adsorbing water, e.g. using an hygroscopic desiccant
    • F24F3/1423Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification by absorbing or adsorbing water, e.g. using an hygroscopic desiccant with a moving bed of solid desiccants, e.g. a rotary wheel supporting solid desiccants
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing
    • F24F11/64Electronic processing using pre-stored data
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing
    • F24F11/65Electronic processing for selecting an operating mode
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • F24F11/80Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air
    • F24F11/83Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air by controlling the supply of heat-exchange fluids to heat-exchangers
    • F24F11/84Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air by controlling the supply of heat-exchange fluids to heat-exchangers using valves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/30Arrangement or mounting of heat-exchangers

Abstract

The invention discloses the double runner dehumidifier/air-conditioning systems and its air supply method of a kind of driving of low temperature and low humidity, and system includes double runner dehumidification air conditioner unit, hot water cyclesystem, cold water circulating system and sensible heat air-conditioner tail end equipment;Double runner dehumidification air conditioner unit includes the first desiccant wheel, the second desiccant wheel, board-like heat regenerator, air precooler, air recooler, main air heater, auxiliary air heater, processing blower and regeneration blower, hot water cyclesystem includes low-grade energy heat collector, and cold water circulating system includes back water well and sequentially connected water supply well, reservoir and water quality treater;Its air supply method includes summer operating mode air supply method and winter condition air supply method.Of the invention novel in design reasonable, at low cost, low energy consumption, and refrigeration and heating efficiency are high, act on without greenhouse effects, and practical, application value is high.

Description

A kind of the double runner dehumidifier/air-conditioning system and its air supply method of low temperature and low humidity driving
Technical field
The invention belongs to air-conditioning technical fields, and in particular to a kind of double runner dehumidifier/air-conditioning system of low temperature and low humidity driving and Its air supply method.
Background technique
On the one hand, the energy is the substance base for pushing the material base and human survival and development of social and economic development Plinth, the sustained and rapid development of China's economic society be unable to do without strong energy safeguard.Energy for building accounts for very in AND ENERGY RESOURCES CONSUMPTION IN CHINA again Big specific gravity.With the development of society, requirement of the people to space comfort is gradually increased, air conditioning energy consumption has accounted for whole building energy consumption 50%~60%, when building energy conservation has been acknowledged as in various energy saving ways potentiality it is maximum, the most effective mode, be Alleviate energy shortage, solve socio-economic development and energy supply it is insufficient this to one of contradictory most effective measure.For creation money The energy conservation of source economizing type and friendly environment society, air-conditioning system is very urgent.On the other hand, air-conditioning system in the prior art Fluorochlorohydrocarbon class refrigerant is mostly used greatly, is easy to produce greenhouse effects, pollutes environment.
In order to solve problem above, there has been proposed rotary wheel dehumidifying air-conditioning, existing rotary wheel dehumidifying air-conditioning is usually by removing Several capital equipment compositions such as wet runner, aerial cooler, air heater and electrical auxiliary heater, desiccant wheel undertake processing The effect of air latent heat load, aerial cooler, air heater and auxiliary electrical heater undertake processing air sensible load Effect.Regeneration temperature needed for conventional single stage Hybrid Air Condition Using Desiccant is excessively high, needs to be heated to 100 DEG C by electrical auxiliary heater ~120 DEG C, this will make high-grade waste of energy, fromWith can be from the point of view of angle, electric energy, which is converted into thermal energy, is and its unreasonable ,Loss with available work is also very big, and does not account for the recycling of waste heat;Moreover, conventional desiccant wheel air-conditioning system Heat of adsorption and regeneration air be not utilized, and utilization efficiency in winter is too low.
In conclusion there is also following deficiencies for existing Hybrid Air Condition Using Desiccant: (1) regeneration energy consumption is big;(2) heat of adsorption Serious waste;(3) winter desiccant wheel air-conditioning system low efficiency.Therefore, it is badly in need of designing novel Hybrid Air Condition Using Desiccant.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is that providing a kind of novel design Rationally, at low cost, low energy consumption, refrigeration and heating efficiency are high, without greenhouse effects effect, practical, application value is high Low temperature and low humidity driving double runner dehumidifier/air-conditioning system.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that: a kind of double runner of low temperature and low humidity driving removes Wet air-conditioning system, it is characterised in that: including double runner dehumidification air conditioner unit, hot water cyclesystem, cold water circulating system and sensible heat Air-conditioner tail end equipment;
The double runner dehumidification air conditioner unit includes the first desiccant wheel, the second desiccant wheel, board-like heat regenerator, air Forecooler, air recooler, main air heater, auxiliary air heater, processing blower and regeneration blower, first dehumidifying Runner includes the first desiccant wheel dehumidifying area and the first desiccant wheel renewing zone, the board-like heat regenerator include board-like recuperation of heat Device First air end and board-like heat regenerator Secondary Air end, second desiccant wheel include the second desiccant wheel dehumidifying area and second Desiccant wheel renewing zone;The air precooler, the first desiccant wheel dehumidifying area, board-like heat regenerator First air end, air are again Cooler and processing blower are sequentially connected the first air-treatment path for constituting double runner dehumidifier/air-conditioning system, the air precooler Air intake be double runner dehumidifier/air-conditioning system the first air intake, the air outlet slit of the processing blower is connected with and is used for The fresh air for handling blower discharge is discharged to indoor indoor fresh air discharge pipe and is used to handle the fresh air discharge of blower discharge To outdoor outdoor fresh air discharge pipe, the first valve, the outdoor fresh air discharge pipe are provided on the indoor fresh air discharge pipe On be provided with the second valve;The board-like heat regenerator Secondary Air end, main air heater, the second desiccant wheel renewing zone and again Raw blower is sequentially connected the second air-treatment path for constituting double runner dehumidifier/air-conditioning system, the board-like heat regenerator Secondary Air The air intake at end is the second air intake of double runner dehumidifier/air-conditioning system, and the air outlet slit connection of the regeneration blower is useful It is discharged in the regenerative exhaust air for regenerating blower discharge to be discharged to the outdoor regenerative exhaust air discharge pipe of outdoor and be used to regenerate blower Regenerative exhaust air lead to indoor indoor regenerative exhaust air discharge pipe, be provided with third valve on the outdoor regenerative exhaust air discharge pipe , the 4th valve is provided on the interior regenerative exhaust air discharge pipe;Second desiccant wheel dehumidifying area, auxiliary air heating Device, the first desiccant wheel renewing zone and regeneration blower are sequentially connected the third air-treatment road for constituting double runner dehumidifier/air-conditioning system The air intake of diameter, the second desiccant wheel dehumidifying area is the third air intake of double runner dehumidifier/air-conditioning system;
The hot water cyclesystem includes low-grade energy heat collector, and the water outlet of the low-grade energy heat collector is connected with heat Water delivery trunk is connected with the first delivery point connecting with the water inlet of main air heater on the hot water delivery trunk Pipe, the second delivery connecting with the water inlet of auxiliary air heater is in charge of and the water inlet with sensible heat air-conditioner tail end equipment The third delivery of connection is in charge of;The water return outlet of the low-grade energy heat collector is connected with heat collector return main, the collection The first hot water backwater connecting with the water return outlet of main air heater is connected on hot device return main to be in charge of, add with auxiliary air The third hot water that second hot water backwater of the water return outlet connection of hot device is in charge of and connect with the water return outlet of sensible heat air-conditioner tail end equipment Return water is in charge of, and first hot water backwater, which is in charge of, is provided with the 5th valve, and second hot water backwater, which is in charge of, is provided with Six valves, the third hot water backwater, which is in charge of, is provided with the 7th valve;
The cold water circulating system includes back water well and sequentially connected water supply well, reservoir and water quality treater, institute The water outlet for stating water quality treater is connected with cold water delivery trunk, is connected with and air precooler on the cold water delivery trunk The first cold water conveying of water inlet connection is in charge of, the second cold water for connect with the water inlet of air recooler convey be in charge of and with show The third cold water conveying of the water inlet connection of hot air-conditioner tail end equipment is in charge of;Cold-water return general pipeline is connected on the back water well, The first cold-water return connecting with the water return outlet of air precooler is connected on the cold-water return general pipeline to be in charge of, is cold again with air The third cold water that second cold-water return of the water return outlet connection of device is in charge of and is connect with the water return outlet of sensible heat air-conditioner tail end equipment returns Moisture pipe, first cold-water return, which is in charge of, is provided with the 8th valve, and second cold-water return, which is in charge of, is provided with the 9th Valve, the third cold-water return, which is in charge of, is provided with the tenth valve.
The double runner dehumidifier/air-conditioning system of above-mentioned a kind of low temperature and low humidity driving, it is characterised in that: the hot water output is total It is connected with the first water pump on pipe, is connected with the second water pump on the cold water delivery trunk.
The double runner dehumidifier/air-conditioning system of above-mentioned a kind of low temperature and low humidity driving, it is characterised in that: first valve, the Two valves, third valve and the 4th valve are butterfly valve;5th valve, the 6th valve, the 7th valve, the 8th valve, Nine valves and the tenth valve are gate valve.
A kind of double runner dehumidifier/air-conditioning system of above-mentioned low temperature and low humidity driving, it is characterised in that: the sensible heat air-conditioning end End device is radiation cooling device or sensible heat type fan coil.
A kind of double runner dehumidifier/air-conditioning system of above-mentioned low temperature and low humidity driving, it is characterised in that: the low-grade energy collection Hot device is solar thermal collector or waste heat recover.
The invention also discloses a kind of method and steps simply, refrigeration and heating efficiency are high, practical, application value The air supply method of the double runner dehumidifier/air-conditioning system of high low temperature and low humidity driving, including summer operating mode air supply method and winter condition Air supply method, which is characterized in that the summer operating mode air supply method includes the summer for providing the fresh air of low temperature and low humidity for interior The first air-treatment of season path, for the regenerative exhaust air of high temperature and humidity to be discharged to outdoor summer the second air-treatment path and summer Season third air-treatment path, for providing the summer of hot water needed for heating air for main air heater and auxiliary air heater Season low-grade heat water circulation path, and it is cold for being provided for air precooler, air recooler and sensible heat air-conditioner tail end equipment But the summer circulating chilled water path of cold water needed for air;
The detailed process in first air-treatment of summer path are as follows: it closes the second valve, open the first valve, it is outdoor empty Gas enters double runner dehumidifier/air-conditioning system from the first air intake, successively by air precooler, the first desiccant wheel dehumidifying area, Behind board-like heat regenerator First air end and air recooler, the fresh air of low temperature and low humidity is generated and by processing blower via indoor fresh air Discharge pipe is discharged to interior;Wherein, air precooler carries out dry cooling condition precooling treatment, the first desiccant wheel dehumidifying area pair to air Air carries out constant enthalpy dehumidification processing, and board-like heat regenerator First air end carries out air and temperature lower fresh air at Exchange of apparent heat Reason, air recooler are cooled to low temperature and low humidity state point for air is further etc. wet;
The detailed process in second air-treatment of summer path are as follows: it opens third valve, close the 4th valve, it is outdoor empty Gas enters double runner dehumidifier/air-conditioning system from second air intake, successively adds by board-like heat regenerator Secondary Air end, primary air After hot device and the second desiccant wheel renewing zone, the regenerative exhaust air of high temperature and humidity is generated and by regeneration blower via outdoor regenerative exhaust air Discharge pipe is discharged to outdoor;Wherein, air is heated at board-like heat regenerator Secondary Air end, and main air heater will be empty Gas etc. is wet be heated to the second desiccant wheel renewing zone needed for regeneration temperature, the second desiccant wheel renewing zone is humidified to air Desuperheat processing;
The detailed process in the summer third air-treatment path are as follows: it opens third valve, close the 4th valve, it is outdoor empty Gas enters double runner dehumidifier/air-conditioning system from third air intake, successively adds by the second desiccant wheel dehumidifying area, auxiliary air After hot device and the first desiccant wheel renewing zone, the regenerative exhaust air of high temperature and humidity is generated and by regeneration blower via outdoor regenerative exhaust air Discharge pipe is discharged to outdoor;Wherein, the second desiccant wheel dehumidifying area carries out heating dehumidification processing, auxiliary air heater to air By air etc. is wet be heated to the first desiccant wheel renewing zone needed for regeneration temperature, the first desiccant wheel renewing zone to air carry out Be humidified desuperheat processing;
The detailed process of the summer low-grade heat water circulation path are as follows: open the 5th valve, the 6th valve, close the 7th Valve;The hot water of the water outlet output of low-grade energy heat collector is exported through superheated water delivery trunk, and is pressurizeed by the first water pump After be divided into two-way, be in charge of by the first delivery all the way and be sent to main air heater, another way is divided by the second delivery Pipe is sent to auxiliary air heater, main air heater using hot water to the wet heating such as air after, output water temperature reduce after heat Water and the first hot water backwater of process are in charge of return low-grade energy heat collector progress next round circulation and adopt heat;Auxiliary air heater benefit With hot water to the wet heating such as air after, output water temperature reduce after hot water and be in charge of return low-grade energy by the second hot water backwater Heat collector carries out next round circulation and adopts heat;
The detailed process in summer circulating chilled water path are as follows: open the 8th valve and the 9th valve, close the tenth valve; Cold water in water supply well enters reservoir, and the cold water in reservoir is after water quality treater is handled, through subcooled water delivery trunk Output, and it is divided into three tunnels after the pressurization of the second water pump, the first via is in charge of by the conveying of the first cold water is sent to air precooler, the Two tunnels are in charge of by the conveying of the second cold water is sent to air recooler, and air precooler carries out dry cooling condition pre-cooling to air using cold water After processing, cold water and the first cold-water return of process after output water temperature raising, which are in charge of, sends back water well back to;Air recooler utilizes cold After water the wet cooling treatment such as carries out to air, output water temperature increase after cold water and be in charge of by the second cold-water return and send return water back to Well;Third road is in charge of by the conveying of third cold water is sent to sensible heat air-conditioner tail end equipment progress refrigeration cool-down, after the completion of refrigeration, sensible heat Cold water and process third cold-water return after the reduction of air-conditioner tail end equipment output water temperature, which are in charge of, sends back water well recharge underground back to;
The winter condition air supply method includes for the fresh air of low temperature and low humidity to be discharged to outdoor the first air of winter Processing path, for the regenerative exhaust air of high temperature and humidity to be led to indoor winter the second air-treatment path and winter third air Processing path, and for providing the winter low product of hot water needed for heating air for main air heater and auxiliary air heater Position hot water circuit path;The 8th valve, the 9th valve and the tenth valve are closed, the cold water circulating system stops working;
The detailed process in first air-treatment of winter path are as follows: it opens the second valve, close the first valve, it is outdoor empty Gas enters double runner dehumidifier/air-conditioning system from the first air intake, successively by air precooler, the first desiccant wheel dehumidifying area, Behind board-like heat regenerator First air end and air recooler, the fresh air of low temperature and low humidity is generated and by processing blower via outdoor fresh air Discharge pipe is discharged to outdoor;Wherein, the first desiccant wheel dehumidifying area carries out constant enthalpy dehumidification processing, board-like heat regenerator one to air Air and the lower fresh air of temperature are carried out Exchange of apparent heat processing by secondary wind end;
The detailed process in second air-treatment of winter path are as follows: it closes third valve, open the 4th valve, it is outdoor empty Gas enters double runner dehumidifier/air-conditioning system from second air intake, successively adds by board-like heat regenerator Secondary Air end, primary air After hot device and the second desiccant wheel renewing zone, the regenerative exhaust air of high temperature and humidity is generated and by regeneration blower via indoor regenerative exhaust air Discharge pipe leads to interior;Wherein, air is heated at board-like heat regenerator Secondary Air end, and main air heater is by air Etc. it is wet be heated to the second desiccant wheel renewing zone needed for regeneration temperature, the second desiccant wheel renewing zone to air carry out humidification subtracts Temperature processing;
The detailed process in the winter third air-treatment path are as follows: it closes third valve, open the 4th valve, it is outdoor empty Gas enters double runner dehumidifier/air-conditioning system from third air intake, successively adds by the second desiccant wheel dehumidifying area, auxiliary air After hot device and the first desiccant wheel renewing zone, the regenerative exhaust air of high temperature and humidity is generated and by regeneration blower via indoor regenerative exhaust air Discharge pipe leads to interior;Wherein, the second desiccant wheel dehumidifying area carries out heating dehumidification processing to air, and auxiliary air heater will Air etc. is wet be heated to the first desiccant wheel renewing zone needed for regeneration temperature, the first desiccant wheel renewing zone increases air Wet desuperheat processing;
The detailed process of the winter low-grade heat water circulation path are as follows: open the 5th valve, the 6th valve and the 7th valve Door;The hot water of the water outlet output of low-grade energy heat collector is exported through superheated water delivery trunk, and after the pressurization of the first water pump It is divided into three tunnels, the first via is in charge of by the first delivery is sent to main air heater, and the second tunnel is by the second delivery point Pipe is sent to auxiliary air heater, main air heater using hot water to the wet heating such as air after, output water temperature reduce after heat Water and the first hot water backwater of process are in charge of return low-grade energy heat collector progress next round circulation and adopt heat;Auxiliary air heater benefit With hot water to the wet heating such as air after, output water temperature reduce after hot water and be in charge of return low-grade energy by the second hot water backwater Heat collector carries out next round circulation and adopts heat;Third road is in charge of by third delivery to be sent to sensible heat air-conditioner tail end equipment and is supplied Heat, after the completion of heat supply, hot water and process third hot water backwater after the reduction of sensible heat air-conditioner tail end equipment output water temperature are in charge of return Low-grade energy heat collector carries out next round circulation and adopts heat.
Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:
1, the double runner dehumidifier/air-conditioning system of low temperature and low humidity driving of the invention, the second desiccant wheel dehumidifying area are mainly the One desiccant wheel renewing zone provides air inlet, the air draft of the second desiccant wheel dehumidifying area's high temperature low humidity is taken full advantage of in this way, to the The heat of adsorption of two desiccant wheels has carried out recuperation of heat, reduces the temperature heated needed for auxiliary air heater;Reduce first The humidity of desiccant wheel renewing zone import wind increases the partial pressure of the regeneration side and desiccant surface vapor of the first desiccant wheel Difference makes to be desorbed more efficient, the then regeneration efficiency raising of the first desiccant wheel.
2, the double runner dehumidifier/air-conditioning system of low temperature and low humidity of the invention driving, can be made full use of using board-like heat regenerator The air draft of the higher temperature come out from the first desiccant wheel dehumidifying area, carries out recuperation of heat to the heat of adsorption of the first desiccant wheel, right The regeneration air air inlet of lower second desiccant wheel of temperature is preheated, and regeneration heating amount and the processing air for reducing system are cold But it measures, has advanced optimized system.
3, the double runner dehumidifier/air-conditioning system of low temperature and low humidity of the invention driving, surrounding air are carried out by air precooler Pre-cooling reduces the inlet air temperature in the first desiccant wheel dehumidifying area, improves the dehumidifying effect of the first desiccant wheel.
4, the double runner dehumidifier/air-conditioning system of low temperature and low humidity of the invention driving, can be used for two season of summer in winter, be cooling in summer, For Winter heat supply;Very good solution conventional dehumidification runner air-conditioning is suitable for summer, the problem too low for winter efficiency;This is low Sensible heat air conditioning terminal and desiccant wheel system share a Cooling and Heat Source, the cost drop of system in temperature driving double runner dehumidification air conditioner It is low.
5, in of the invention summer the first air-treatment path and the first air-treatment of winter path, air first passes through air Forecooler reduces the temperature of processing air;Processing air can effectively improve first and remove by the way of being first pre-chilled and dehumidifying afterwards The dehumidifying effect of wet runner, moisture removal under the same conditions, pre- cold energy reduces the regeneration temperature of system, further reduced again Raw energy consumption, and the energy consumption that dehumidifies is almost unchanged, reduces the energy consumption of whole system;Moreover, can reduce the first desiccant wheel again Raw area's temperature of outgoing air reduces the temperature difference of dehumidifying area and renewing zone, further saves the loss of energy.
6, in summer of the invention second air-treatment path and the second air-treatment of winter path, outdoor air passes through board-like Temperature increases behind heat regenerator Secondary Air end, and regeneration temperature needed for the second desiccant wheel renewing zone is constant, main air heater The temperature for needing to heat reduces, and low-grade energy needed for making entire air-conditioning system is reduced, and further reduced energy consumption, to optimize Performance for Air Conditioning Systems.
7, in summer of the invention third air-treatment path and winter third air-treatment path, outdoor air passes through second It is used as the first desiccant wheel renewing zone import wind after the heating dehumidification of desiccant wheel dehumidifying area, the heating of auxiliary air heater, is improved The import air temperature of first desiccant wheel renewing zone, regeneration temperature needed for the first desiccant wheel is constant, auxiliary air heating The temperature that device needs to heat reduces, and low-grade energy needed for making entire air-conditioning system is reduced, and further reduced energy consumption;Reduce by the The water capacity of one desiccant wheel renewing zone air intlet, increases the partial pressure difference of regeneration air Yu desiccant surface vapor, makes It is desorbed more efficient, further increases the regeneration efficiency of the first desiccant wheel.
8, cold needed for cold water needed for dehumidification system and sensible heat air conditioning terminal in summer circulating chilled water path of the invention Source makes underground cold water be not only applicable to rotary wheel dehumidifying side both from underground cold water, moreover it is possible to provide cold source, the two to indoor refrigeration In conjunction with the refrigerating capacity and refrigerating efficiency of the system of raising, sufficient utilization also has been carried out to underground cold water;It not only simplifies entire Air-conditioning system also reduces the equipment cost of the system.
9, in the first air-treatment of winter path of the invention, air first passes through air precooler, reduces processing air Temperature;Processing air can effectively improve the dehumidifying effect of the first desiccant wheel, remove by the way of being first pre-chilled and dehumidifying afterwards Under the same conditions, pre- cold energy reduces the regeneration temperature of system to moisture, further reduced regeneration energy consumption, and dehumidifies energy consumption almost It is constant, reduce the energy consumption of whole system;Moreover, can reduce the renewing zone temperature of outgoing air of the first desiccant wheel, make the area that dehumidifies Reduce with the temperature difference of renewing zone, further saves the loss of energy.
10, the present invention can handle temperature and humidity in air with a small amount of energy consumption, the traditional sky of very good solution Adjusting system is due to the wet Combined Treatment bring energy waste of heat, Temperature and Humidity Control precision is low, moisture removal is small and cold under low temperature environment The problems such as air quality caused by condensate is precipitated is low;This system does not use fluorochlorohydrocarbon class refrigerant, acts on without greenhouse effects; And it can be used with summer in winter, be a kind of technology for meeting modern development requirement, application value is high.
In conclusion novel design of the invention is rationally, at low cost, low energy consumption, and refrigeration and heating efficiency are high, without greenhouse Effect effect, application value are high.
Below by drawings and examples, technical scheme of the present invention will be described in further detail.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the double runner dehumidifier/air-conditioning system of low temperature and low humidity of the present invention driving.
Description of symbols:
1-the first air intake;2-air precoolers;3-the first desiccant wheel;
The first desiccant wheel of 3-1-dehumidifying area;The first desiccant wheel of 3-2-renewing zone;
4-board-like heat regenerators;4-1-board-like heat regenerator First air end;
4-2-board-like heat regenerator Secondary Air end;5-air recoolers;
6-processing blowers;7-second air intakes;8-indoor fresh air discharge pipes;
9-main air heaters;10-outdoor fresh air discharge pipes;11-third air intakes;
12-the second desiccant wheel;The second desiccant wheel of 12-1-dehumidifying area;
The second desiccant wheel of 12-2-renewing zone;13-auxiliary air heaters;
14-outdoor regenerative exhaust air discharge pipes;15-regeneration blowers;
16-low-grade energy heat collectors;17-water supply wells;18-reservoirs;
19-water quality treaters;20-back water wells;21-sensible heat air-conditioner tail end equipments;
22-the five valve;23-the six valve;24-the seven valve;
25-the eight valve;26-the nine valve;27-the ten valve;
28-the second valve;29-the first valve;30-third valves;
31-the four valve;32-indoor regenerative exhaust air discharge pipes;
33-hot water delivery trunks;34-the first delivery is in charge of;
35-the second delivery is in charge of;36-third deliveries are in charge of;
37-heat collector return mains;38-the first hot water backwater is in charge of;
39-the second hot water backwater is in charge of;40-third hot water backwaters are in charge of;
41-cold water delivery trunks;The conveying of 42-the first cold water is in charge of;
The conveying of 43-the second cold water is in charge of;The conveying of 44-third cold water is in charge of;
45-cold-water return general pipeline;46-the first cold-water return is in charge of;
47-the second cold-water return is in charge of;48-third cold-water returns are in charge of;
49-the first water pump;50-the second water pump.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the double runner dehumidifier/air-conditioning system that low temperature and low humidity of the invention drives, including double runner dehumidification air conditioner Unit, hot water cyclesystem, cold water circulating system and sensible heat air-conditioner tail end equipment 21;
The double runner dehumidification air conditioner unit include the first desiccant wheel 3, the second desiccant wheel 12, board-like heat regenerator 4, Air precooler 2, air recooler 5, main air heater 9, auxiliary air heater 13, processing blower 6 and regeneration blower 15, First desiccant wheel 3 includes the first desiccant wheel dehumidifying area 3-1 and the first desiccant wheel renewing zone 3-2, the board-like heat Recover 4 includes board-like heat regenerator First air end 4-1 and board-like heat regenerator Secondary Air end 4-2, second desiccant wheel 12 include the second desiccant wheel dehumidifying area 12-1 and the second desiccant wheel renewing zone 12-2;The air precooler 2, first dehumidifies Rotary wheel dehumidifying area 3-1, board-like heat regenerator First air end 4-1, air recooler 5 and processing blower 6 are sequentially connected double turns of composition The first air-treatment path of dehumidifier/air-conditioning system is taken turns, the air intake of the air precooler 2 is double runner dehumidification air conditioner system First air intake 1 of system, the air outlet slit of the processing blower 6 are connected with the fresh air discharge being discharged for that will handle blower 6 Outdoor outdoor fresh air discharge pipe is discharged to indoor indoor fresh air discharge pipe 8 and for the fresh air that blower 6 is discharged will to be handled 10, the first valve 29 is provided on the indoor fresh air discharge pipe 8, is provided with the second valve on the outdoor fresh air discharge pipe 10 28;The board-like heat regenerator Secondary Air end 4-2, main air heater 9, the second desiccant wheel renewing zone 12-2 and regeneration blower 15 are sequentially connected the second air-treatment path for constituting double runner dehumidifier/air-conditioning system, the board-like heat regenerator Secondary Air end 4- 2 air intake is the second air intake 7 of double runner dehumidifier/air-conditioning system, and the air outlet slit of the regeneration blower 15 is connected with It discharge outdoor outdoor regenerative exhaust air discharge pipe 14 for the regenerative exhaust air that is discharged of blower 15 will to be regenerated and is used to that wind will to be regenerated The regenerative exhaust air that machine 15 is discharged leads to indoor indoor regenerative exhaust air discharge pipe 32, sets on the outdoor regenerative exhaust air discharge pipe 14 It is equipped with third valve 30, is provided with the 4th valve 31 on the interior regenerative exhaust air discharge pipe 32;Second desiccant wheel removes Wet area 12-1, auxiliary air heater 13, the first desiccant wheel renewing zone 3-2 and regeneration blower 15 are sequentially connected composition double runner The air intake in the third air-treatment path of dehumidifier/air-conditioning system, the second desiccant wheel dehumidifying area 12-1 removes for double runner The third air intake 11 of wet air-conditioning system;
The hot water cyclesystem includes low-grade energy heat collector 16, the water outlet connection of the low-grade energy heat collector 16 There is hot water delivery trunk 33, is connected with first connect with the water inlet of main air heater 9 on the hot water delivery trunk 33 The second delivery that delivery is in charge of 34, connect with the water inlet of auxiliary air heater 13 be in charge of 35 and with sensible heat air-conditioning The third delivery of the water inlet connection of end equipment 21 is in charge of 36;The water return outlet of the low-grade energy heat collector 16 is connected with Heat collector return main 37 is connected with connect with the water return outlet of main air heater 9 on the heat collector return main 37 The second hot water backwater that one hot water backwater is in charge of 38, connect with the water return outlet of auxiliary air heater 13 be in charge of 39 and with sensible heat sky The third hot water backwater of the water return outlet connection of end equipment 21 is adjusted to be in charge of 40, first hot water backwater, which is in charge of on 38, is provided with the Five valves 22, second hot water backwater, which is in charge of on 39, is provided with the 6th valve 23, and the third hot water backwater, which is in charge of on 40, to be set It is equipped with the 7th valve 24;The hot water cyclesystem provides hot water supply main air heater 9, auxiliary by low-grade energy heat collector 16 Help air heater 13 and sensible heat air-conditioner tail end equipment 21;
The cold water circulating system includes back water well 20 and sequentially connected water supply well 17, reservoir 18 and water treatment Device 19, the water outlet of the water quality treater 19 are connected with cold water delivery trunk 41, are connected on the cold water delivery trunk 41 The first cold water connecting with the water inlet of air precooler 2 conveys second for being in charge of 42, connecting with the water inlet of air recooler 5 The third cold water conveying that cold water conveying is in charge of 43 and is connect with the water inlet of sensible heat air-conditioner tail end equipment 21 is in charge of 44;The return water It is connected with cold-water return general pipeline 45 on well 20, is connected on the cold-water return general pipeline 45 and connects with the water return outlet of air precooler 2 The second cold-water return that the first cold-water return connect is in charge of 46, connect with the water return outlet of air recooler 5 is in charge of 47 and and sensible heat The third cold-water return of the water return outlet connection of air-conditioner tail end equipment 21 is in charge of 48, and first cold-water return, which is in charge of on 46, to be provided with 8th valve 25, second cold-water return, which is in charge of on 47, is provided with the 9th valve 26, and the third cold-water return is in charge of on 48 It is provided with the tenth valve 27.The cold water circulating system is supplied by the cold water in water supply well 17 through reservoir 18 and water quality treater 19 To air precooler 2, air recooler 5 and sensible heat air-conditioner tail end equipment 21, return water is through 20 recharge underground of back water well.
In the present embodiment, it is connected with the first water pump 49 on the hot water delivery trunk 33, on the cold water delivery trunk 41 It is connected with the second water pump 50.
In the present embodiment, first valve 29, the second valve 28, third valve 30 and the 4th valve 31 are butterfly valve; 5th valve 22, the 6th valve 23, the 7th valve 24, the 8th valve 25, the 9th valve 26 and the tenth valve 27 are lock Valve.
In the present embodiment, the sensible heat air-conditioner tail end equipment 21 is radiation cooling device or sensible heat type fan coil.Specifically When implementation, the sensible heat air-conditioner tail end equipment 21 is built in air-conditioned room.
In the present embodiment, the low-grade energy heat collector 16 is solar thermal collector or waste heat recover.
The air supply method of double runner dehumidifier/air-conditioning system of the invention, including summer operating mode air supply method and winter condition are sent Wind method, the summer operating mode air supply method include the first air-treatment of summer for providing the fresh air of low temperature and low humidity for interior Path, for the regenerative exhaust air of high temperature and humidity to be discharged to outdoor summer the second air-treatment path and summer third air-treatment Path, for providing the summer low-grade heat of hot water needed for heating air for main air heater 9 and auxiliary air heater 13 Water circulation path, and for providing cooling air for air precooler 2, air recooler 5 and sensible heat air-conditioner tail end equipment 21 The summer circulating chilled water path of required cold water;
The detailed process in first air-treatment of summer path are as follows: close the second valve 28, open the first valve 29, room Outer air enters double runner dehumidifier/air-conditioning system from the first air intake 1, successively passes through air precooler 2, the first desiccant wheel It dehumidifies after area 3-1, board-like heat regenerator First air end 4-1 and air recooler 5, generates the fresh air of low temperature and low humidity and by processing wind Machine 6 is discharged to interior via indoor fresh air discharge pipe 8;Wherein, air precooler 2 carries out dry cooling condition precooling treatment to air, the The one desiccant wheel area 3-1 that dehumidifies carries out constant enthalpy dehumidification processing to air, and board-like heat regenerator First air end 4-1 is by air and temperature Lower fresh air carries out Exchange of apparent heat processing, and air recooler 5 is cooled to low temperature and low humidity state point for air is further etc. wet;
In first air-treatment of summer path, air first passes through air precooler 2, reduces the temperature of processing air Degree;Processing air can effectively improve the dehumidifying effect of the first desiccant wheel 3, dehumidify by the way of being first pre-chilled and dehumidifying afterwards Under the same conditions, pre- cold energy reduces the regeneration temperature of system to amount, further reduced regeneration energy consumption, and dehumidifies energy consumption hardly Become, reduces the energy consumption of whole system;Moreover, can reduce the renewing zone temperature of outgoing air of the first desiccant wheel 3, make to dehumidify area and The temperature difference of renewing zone reduces, and further saves the loss of energy.
The detailed process in second air-treatment of summer path are as follows: open third valve 30, close the 4th valve 31, room Outer air from second air intake 7 enter double runner dehumidifier/air-conditioning system, successively by board-like heat regenerator Secondary Air end 4-2, After main air heater 9 and the second desiccant wheel renewing zone 12-2, the regenerative exhaust air of high temperature and humidity is generated and by regeneration blower 15 Outdoor is discharged to via outdoor regenerative exhaust air discharge pipe 14;Wherein, board-like heat regenerator Secondary Air end 4-2 heats air Processing, main air heater 9 by air etc. is wet be heated to the second desiccant wheel renewing zone 12-2 needed for regeneration temperature, second removes Wet rotary wheel regeneration area 12-2 carries out humidification desuperheat processing to air;
In second air-treatment of summer path, outdoor air passes through temperature after board-like heat regenerator Secondary Air end 4-2 It increases, regeneration temperature needed for the second desiccant wheel renewing zone 12-2 is constant, the temperature drop that main air heater 9 needs to heat Low, low-grade energy needed for making entire air-conditioning system is reduced, and further reduced energy consumption, to optimize Performance for Air Conditioning Systems.
The detailed process in the summer third air-treatment path are as follows: open third valve 30, close the 4th valve 31, room Outer air from third air intake 11 enter double runner dehumidifier/air-conditioning system, successively by the second desiccant wheel dehumidifying area 12-1, After auxiliary air heater 13 and the first desiccant wheel renewing zone 3-2, the regenerative exhaust air of high temperature and humidity is generated and by regeneration blower 15 are discharged to outdoor via outdoor regenerative exhaust air discharge pipe 14;Wherein, the second desiccant wheel dehumidifying area 12-1 rises air Warm dehumidification processing, auxiliary air heater 13 by air etc. is wet be heated to the first desiccant wheel renewing zone 3-2 needed for regeneration temperature Degree, the first desiccant wheel renewing zone 3-2 carry out humidification desuperheat processing to air;
In the summer third air-treatment path, outdoor air subtracts by the dehumidifying area 12-1 heating of the second desiccant wheel Wet, auxiliary air heater 13 is used as the first desiccant wheel renewing zone 3-2 import wind after heating, and improves the first desiccant wheel again The import air temperature of area 3-2 is given birth to, regeneration temperature needed for the first desiccant wheel 3 is constant, and auxiliary air heater 13 needs to heat Temperature reduce, low-grade energy needed for making entire air-conditioning system reduce, further reduced energy consumption;Reduce the first desiccant wheel The water capacity of renewing zone 3-2 air intlet, increases the partial pressure difference of regeneration air Yu desiccant surface vapor, makes that efficiency is desorbed It is higher, further increase the regeneration efficiency of the first desiccant wheel 3.
When it is implemented, the regenerative exhaust air of the high temperature and humidity of the second air-treatment of summer coordinates measurement and the summer The regenerative exhaust air of the high temperature and humidity of third air-treatment coordinates measurement is by regeneration blower 15 after mixing via outdoor regenerative exhaust air Discharge pipe 14 is discharged to outdoor.
The detailed process of the summer low-grade heat water circulation path are as follows: open the 5th valve 22, the 6th valve 23, close 7th valve 24;The hot water of the water outlet output of low-grade energy heat collector 16 is exported through superheated water delivery trunk 33, and by the It is divided into two-way after the pressurization of one water pump 49, is in charge of 34 by the first delivery all the way and is sent to main air heater 9, another way is passed through Second delivery is in charge of 35 and is sent to auxiliary air heater 13, after the utilization hot water of main air heater 9 is to the wet heating such as air, Hot water and the first hot water backwater of process after output water temperature reduction are in charge of 38 return low-grade energy heat collectors 16 and carry out next repeating query Ring adopts heat;Auxiliary air heater 13 using hot water to the wet heating such as air after, output water temperature reduce after hot water and by the Two hot water backwaters are in charge of 39 return low-grade energy heat collectors 16 progress next round circulation and adopt heat;
The detailed process in summer circulating chilled water path are as follows: open the 8th valve 25 and the 9th valve 26, close the tenth Valve 27;Cold water in water supply well 17 enters reservoir 18, and the cold water in reservoir 18 is after the processing of water quality treater 19, warp Subcooled water delivery trunk 41 exports, and is divided into three tunnels after the pressurization of the second water pump 50, and the first via is by the conveying point of the first cold water Pipe 42 is sent to air precooler 2, and the second tunnel is in charge of 43 by the conveying of the second cold water and is sent to air recooler 5,2 benefit of air precooler After carrying out dry cooling condition precooling treatment to air with cold water, cold water and the first cold-water return of process after output water temperature raising are in charge of 46 Send back water well 20 back to;After air recooler 5 the wet cooling treatment such as carries out to air using cold water, output water temperature increase after cold water And it is in charge of 47 by the second cold-water return and sends back water well 20 back to;It is in charge of 44 by the conveying of third cold water and is sent to sensible heat air-conditioning in third road End equipment 21 carries out refrigeration cool-down, after the completion of refrigeration, 21 output water temperature of sensible heat air-conditioner tail end equipment reduce after cold water and warp It crosses third cold-water return and is in charge of 48 and send 20 recharge underground of back water well back to;
In summer circulating chilled water path, cold source needed for cold water needed for dehumidification system and sensible heat air conditioning terminal comes From in underground cold water, underground cold water is made to be not only applicable to rotary wheel dehumidifying side, moreover it is possible to provide cold source to indoor refrigeration, the two is combined and mentioned The refrigerating capacity and refrigerating efficiency of high system, have also carried out sufficient utilization to underground cold water;Not only simplify entire air-conditioning system System, also reduces the equipment cost of the system.
The winter condition air supply method includes for the fresh air of low temperature and low humidity to be discharged to outdoor the first air of winter Processing path, for the regenerative exhaust air of high temperature and humidity to be led to indoor winter the second air-treatment path and winter third air Processing path, and for providing the winter of hot water needed for heating air for main air heater 9 and auxiliary air heater 13 Low-grade heat water circulation path;The 8th valve 25, the 9th valve 26 and the tenth valve 27 are closed, the cold water circulating system stops Work;
The detailed process in first air-treatment of winter path are as follows: open the second valve 28, close the first valve 29, room Outer air enters double runner dehumidifier/air-conditioning system from the first air intake 1, successively passes through air precooler 2, the first desiccant wheel It dehumidifies after area 3-1, board-like heat regenerator First air end 4-1 and air recooler 5, generates the fresh air of low temperature and low humidity and by processing wind Machine 6 is discharged to outdoor via outdoor fresh air discharge pipe 10;Wherein, the first desiccant wheel dehumidifying area 3-1 subtracts air progress constant enthalpy Air and the lower fresh air of temperature are carried out Exchange of apparent heat processing by wet process, board-like heat regenerator First air end 4-1;Air at this time Forecooler 2, air recooler 5 do not work;
In first air-treatment of winter path, air first passes through air precooler 2, reduces the temperature of processing air Degree;Processing air can effectively improve the dehumidifying effect of the first desiccant wheel 3, dehumidify by the way of being first pre-chilled and dehumidifying afterwards Under the same conditions, pre- cold energy reduces the regeneration temperature of system to amount, further reduced regeneration energy consumption, and dehumidifies energy consumption hardly Become, reduces the energy consumption of whole system;Moreover, can reduce the renewing zone temperature of outgoing air of the first desiccant wheel 3, make to dehumidify area and The temperature difference of renewing zone reduces, and further saves the loss of energy.
The detailed process in second air-treatment of winter path are as follows: close third valve 30, open the 4th valve 31, room Outer air from second air intake 7 enter double runner dehumidifier/air-conditioning system, successively by board-like heat regenerator Secondary Air end 4-2, After main air heater 9 and the second desiccant wheel renewing zone 12-2, the regenerative exhaust air of high temperature and humidity is generated and by regeneration blower 15 Lead to interior via indoor regenerative exhaust air discharge pipe 32;Wherein, board-like heat regenerator Secondary Air end 4-2 carries out at heating air Reason, main air heater 9 by air etc. is wet be heated to the second desiccant wheel renewing zone 12-2 needed for regeneration temperature, second dehumidifying Rotary wheel regeneration area 12-2 carries out humidification desuperheat processing to air;
In second air-treatment of winter path, outdoor air passes through temperature after board-like heat regenerator Secondary Air end 4-2 It increases, regeneration temperature needed for the second desiccant wheel renewing zone 12-2 is constant, the temperature drop that main air heater 9 needs to heat Low, low-grade energy needed for making entire air-conditioning system is reduced, and further reduced energy consumption, to optimize Performance for Air Conditioning Systems.
The detailed process in the winter third air-treatment path are as follows: close third valve 30, open the 4th valve 31, room Outer air from third air intake 11 enter double runner dehumidifier/air-conditioning system, successively by the second desiccant wheel dehumidifying area 12-1, After auxiliary air heater 13 and the first desiccant wheel renewing zone 3-2, the regenerative exhaust air of high temperature and humidity is generated and by regeneration blower 15 lead to interior via indoor regenerative exhaust air discharge pipe 32;Wherein, the second desiccant wheel dehumidifying area 12-1 heats up to air Dehumidification processing, auxiliary air heater 13 by air etc. is wet be heated to the first desiccant wheel renewing zone 3-2 needed for regeneration temperature, First desiccant wheel renewing zone 3-2 carries out humidification desuperheat processing to air;
In the winter third air-treatment path, outdoor air subtracts by the dehumidifying area 12-1 heating of the second desiccant wheel Wet, auxiliary air heater 13 is used as the first desiccant wheel renewing zone 3-2 import wind after heating, and improves the first desiccant wheel again The import air temperature of area 3-2 is given birth to, regeneration temperature needed for the first desiccant wheel 3 is constant, and auxiliary air heater 13 needs to heat Temperature reduce, low-grade energy needed for making entire air-conditioning system reduce, further reduced energy consumption;Reduce the first desiccant wheel The water capacity of renewing zone 3-2 air intlet, increases the partial pressure difference of regeneration air Yu desiccant surface vapor, makes that efficiency is desorbed It is higher, further increase the regeneration efficiency of the first desiccant wheel 3.
When it is implemented, the regenerative exhaust air of the high temperature and humidity of the second air-treatment of winter coordinates measurement and the winter The regenerative exhaust air of the high temperature and humidity of third air-treatment coordinates measurement is by regeneration blower 15 after mixing via outdoor regenerative exhaust air Discharge pipe 14 leads to indoor.
The detailed process of the winter low-grade heat water circulation path are as follows: open the 5th valve 22, the 6th valve 23 and the Seven valves 24;The hot water of the water outlet output of low-grade energy heat collector 16 is exported through superheated water delivery trunk 33, and passes through first Water pump 49 is divided into three tunnels after pressurizeing, the first via is in charge of 34 by the first delivery and is sent to main air heater 9, and the second tunnel is passed through Second delivery is in charge of 35 and is sent to auxiliary air heater 13, after the utilization hot water of main air heater 9 is to the wet heating such as air, Hot water and the first hot water backwater of process after output water temperature reduction are in charge of 38 return low-grade energy heat collectors 16 and carry out next repeating query Ring adopts heat;Auxiliary air heater 13 using hot water to the wet heating such as air after, output water temperature reduce after hot water and by the Two hot water backwaters are in charge of 39 return low-grade energy heat collectors 16 progress next round circulation and adopt heat;Third delivery is passed through on third road It is in charge of 36 and is sent to the progress heat supply of sensible heat air-conditioner tail end equipment 21, after the completion of heat supply, 21 output water temperature of sensible heat air-conditioner tail end equipment drop Hot water and process third hot water backwater after low are in charge of 40 return low-grade energy heat collectors 16 progress next round circulation and adopt heat.
In the winter low-grade heat water circulation path, regenerated heat needed for air-conditioning system and sensible heat air-conditioner tail end equipment 21 Required heat source is all from low-grade energy heat collector 16, and low-grade energy is made to be not only applicable to rotary wheel regeneration, moreover it is possible to give indoor heating Heat source is provided, the two combines the heat capacity and heating efficiency for substantially increasing air-conditioning system, carried out sufficiently to low-grade energy Utilization, not only simplify entire heating system, be also greatly reduced the equipment cost of the air-conditioning system.
The above is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention in any way, it is all according to the present invention Technical spirit any simple modification to the above embodiments, change and equivalent structural changes, still fall within skill of the present invention In the protection scope of art scheme.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of double runner dehumidifier/air-conditioning system of low temperature and low humidity driving, it is characterised in that: including double runner dehumidification air conditioner unit, Hot water cyclesystem, cold water circulating system and sensible heat air-conditioner tail end equipment (21);
The double runner dehumidification air conditioner unit includes the first desiccant wheel (3), the second desiccant wheel (12), board-like heat regenerator (4), air precooler (2), air recooler (5), main air heater (9), auxiliary air heater (13), processing blower (6) and regeneration blower (15), first desiccant wheel (3) include that the first desiccant wheel dehumidifying area (3-1) and the first dehumidifying turn It takes turns renewing zone (3-2), the board-like heat regenerator (4) includes board-like heat regenerator First air end (4-1) and board-like heat regenerator Secondary Air end (4-2), second desiccant wheel (12) include the second desiccant wheel dehumidifying area (12-1) and the second desiccant wheel Renewing zone (12-2);The air precooler (2), the dehumidifying of the first desiccant wheel area (3-1), board-like heat regenerator First air end (4-1), air recooler (5) and processing blower (6) are sequentially connected the first air-treatment for constituting double runner dehumidifier/air-conditioning system Path, the air intake of the air precooler (2) are the first air intake (1) of double runner dehumidifier/air-conditioning system, the place The air outlet slit of reason blower (6) is connected with to be discharged for the fresh air for handling blower (6) discharge to be discharged to indoor indoor fresh air Pipe (8) and the outdoor fresh air discharge pipe (10) for being discharged to outdoor for the fresh air that blower (6) are discharged will to be handled, the indoor fresh air It is provided on discharge pipe (8) the first valve (29), is provided with the second valve (28) on the outdoor fresh air discharge pipe (10);It is described Board-like heat regenerator Secondary Air end (4-2), main air heater (9), the second desiccant wheel renewing zone (12-2) and regeneration blower (15) the second air-treatment path for constituting double runner dehumidifier/air-conditioning system, the board-like heat regenerator Secondary Air end are sequentially connected The air intake of (4-2) is the second air intake (7) of double runner dehumidifier/air-conditioning system, and the air of regeneration blower (15) goes out Mouth be connected with for by the regenerative exhaust air for regenerating blower (15) discharge be discharged to outdoor outdoor regenerative exhaust air discharge pipe (14) and Regenerative exhaust air for that will regenerate blower (15) discharge leads to indoor indoor regenerative exhaust air discharge pipe (32), the outdoor regeneration It is provided on air draft discharge pipe (14) third valve (30), is provided with the 4th valve on the interior regenerative exhaust air discharge pipe (32) (31);The dehumidifying of second desiccant wheel area (12-1), auxiliary air heater (13), the first desiccant wheel renewing zone (3-2) The third air-treatment path for constituting double runner dehumidifier/air-conditioning system is sequentially connected with regeneration blower (15), second dehumidifying turns The air intake of wheel dehumidifying area (12-1) is the third air intake (11) of double runner dehumidifier/air-conditioning system;
The hot water cyclesystem includes low-grade energy heat collector (16), the water outlet connection of the low-grade energy heat collector (16) Have hot water delivery trunk (33), is connected on the hot water delivery trunk (33) and is connect with the water inlet of main air heater (9) The first delivery be in charge of (34), the second delivery for connecting with the water inlet of auxiliary air heater (13) is in charge of (35) It is in charge of (36) with the third delivery connecting with the water inlet of sensible heat air-conditioner tail end equipment (21);The low-grade energy heat collector (16) water return outlet is connected with heat collector return main (37), is connected on the heat collector return main (37) and is added with primary air First hot water backwater of the water return outlet connection of hot device (9) is in charge of (38), connect with the water return outlet of auxiliary air heater (13) The third hot water backwater that second hot water backwater is in charge of (39) and connect with the water return outlet of sensible heat air-conditioner tail end equipment (21) is in charge of (40), first hot water backwater, which is in charge of on (38), is provided with the 5th valve (22), and second hot water backwater is in charge of on (39) It is provided with the 6th valve (23), the third hot water backwater, which is in charge of on (40), is provided with the 7th valve (24);
The cold water circulating system includes back water well (20) and sequentially connected water supply well (17), reservoir (18) and Water Quality Office It manages device (19), the water outlet of the water quality treater (19) is connected with cold water delivery trunk (41), the cold water delivery trunk (41) it is connected with the first cold water conveying connecting with the water inlet of air precooler (2) on and is in charge of (42) and air recooler (5) The second cold water of water inlet connection convey the third being in charge of (43) and connect with the water inlet of sensible heat air-conditioner tail end equipment (21) (44) are in charge of in cold water conveying;It is connected with cold-water return general pipeline (45) on the back water well (20), the cold-water return general pipeline (45) On be connected with the first cold-water return being connect with the water return outlet of air precooler (2) be in charge of (46), with air recooler (5) return The third cold water that second cold-water return of mouth of a river connection is in charge of (47) and is connect with the water return outlet of sensible heat air-conditioner tail end equipment (21) Return water is in charge of (48), and first cold-water return, which is in charge of on (46), is provided with the 8th valve (25), second cold-water return point It is provided with the 9th valve (26) on pipe (47), the third cold-water return, which is in charge of on (48), is provided with the tenth valve (27).
2. a kind of double runner dehumidifier/air-conditioning system of low temperature and low humidity driving described in accordance with the claim 1, it is characterised in that: described It is connected on hot water delivery trunk (33) the first water pump (49), is connected with the second water pump on the cold water delivery trunk (41) (50)。
3. a kind of double runner dehumidifier/air-conditioning system of low temperature and low humidity driving described in accordance with the claim 1, it is characterised in that: described First valve (29), the second valve (28), third valve (30) and the 4th valve (31) are butterfly valve;5th valve (22), the 6th valve (23), the 7th valve (24), the 8th valve (25), the 9th valve (26) and the tenth valve (27) are lock Valve.
4. a kind of double runner dehumidifier/air-conditioning system of low temperature and low humidity driving described in accordance with the claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Sensible heat air-conditioner tail end equipment (21) is radiation cooling device or sensible heat type fan coil.
5. a kind of double runner dehumidifier/air-conditioning system of low temperature and low humidity driving described in accordance with the claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Low-grade energy heat collector (16) is solar thermal collector or waste heat recover.
6. a kind of air supply method of double runner dehumidifier/air-conditioning system as claimed in claim 2, including summer operating mode air supply method and Winter condition air supply method, which is characterized in that the summer operating mode air supply method includes for providing low temperature and low humidity for interior The first air-treatment of summer path of fresh air, for the regenerative exhaust air of high temperature and humidity to be discharged to outdoor the second air-treatment of summer Path and summer third air-treatment path, for providing heating for main air heater (9) and auxiliary air heater (13) The summer low-grade heat water circulation path of hot water needed for air, and for for air precooler (2), air recooler (5) and The summer circulating chilled water path of cold water needed for sensible heat air-conditioner tail end equipment (21) provides cooling air;
The detailed process in first air-treatment of summer path are as follows: it closes the second valve (28), open the first valve (29), room Outer air enters double runner dehumidifier/air-conditioning system from the first air intake (1), successively by air precooler (2), the first dehumidifying After rotary wheel dehumidifying area (3-1), board-like heat regenerator First air end (4-1) and air recooler (5), the fresh air of low temperature and low humidity is generated And interior is discharged to via indoor fresh air discharge pipe (8) by processing blower (6);Wherein, air precooler (2) does air Operating condition precooling treatment, the first desiccant wheel dehumidify area (3-1) to air progress constant enthalpy dehumidification processing, board-like heat regenerator First air Hold (4-1) that air and the lower fresh air of temperature are carried out Exchange of apparent heat processing, air recooler (5) is further etc. clammy by air But low temperature and low humidity state point is arrived;
The detailed process in second air-treatment of summer path are as follows: open third valve (30), close the 4th valve (31), room Outer air enters double runner dehumidifier/air-conditioning system from second air intake (7), successively passes through board-like heat regenerator Secondary Air end (4- 2), behind main air heater (9) and the second desiccant wheel renewing zone (12-2), the regenerative exhaust air of high temperature and humidity is generated and by regenerating Blower (15) is discharged to outdoor via outdoor regenerative exhaust air discharge pipe (14);Wherein, board-like heat regenerator Secondary Air end (4-2) is right Air is heated, main air heater (9) by air etc. is wet be heated to the second desiccant wheel renewing zone (12-2) needed for Regeneration temperature, the second desiccant wheel renewing zone (12-2) to air carry out humidification desuperheat processing;
The detailed process in the summer third air-treatment path are as follows: open third valve (30), close the 4th valve (31), room Outer air enters double runner dehumidifier/air-conditioning system from third air intake (11), successively by the second desiccant wheel dehumidifying area (12- 1), behind auxiliary air heater (13) and the first desiccant wheel renewing zone (3-2), the regenerative exhaust air of high temperature and humidity is generated and by again Raw blower (15) are discharged to outdoor via outdoor regenerative exhaust air discharge pipe (14);Wherein, the second desiccant wheel dehumidifying area (12-1) Heating dehumidification processing is carried out to air, auxiliary air heater (13) is heated to the first desiccant wheel renewing zone for air etc. is wet Regeneration temperature needed for (3-2), the first desiccant wheel renewing zone (3-2) carry out humidification desuperheat processing to air;
The detailed process of the summer low-grade heat water circulation path are as follows: open the 5th valve (22), the 6th valve (23), close 7th valve (24);The hot water of the water outlet output of low-grade energy heat collector (16) is exported through superheated water delivery trunk (33), and It is divided into two-way after the first water pump (49) pressurization, is in charge of (34) by the first delivery all the way and is sent to main air heater (9), another way is in charge of (35) by the second delivery and is sent to auxiliary air heater (13), and main air heater (9) utilizes After hot water is to the wet heating such as air, it is low-grade that hot water and the first hot water backwater of process after output water temperature reduction are in charge of (38) return Energy heat collector (16) carries out next round circulation and adopts heat;Auxiliary air heater (13) using hot water to the wet heating such as air after, it is defeated Hot water and the second hot water backwater of process after water outlet temperature drop is low are in charge of (39) and return to low-grade energy heat collector (16) progress next round Circulation adopts heat;
The detailed process in summer circulating chilled water path are as follows: open the 8th valve (25) and the 9th valve (26), close the tenth Valve (27);Cold water in water supply well (17) enters reservoir (18), and the cold water in reservoir (18) passes through water quality treater (19) it after handling, is exported through subcooled water delivery trunk (41), and is divided into three tunnels after the second water pump (50) pressurization, first via warp It crosses the conveying of the first cold water to be in charge of (42) and be sent to air precooler (2), the second tunnel is in charge of (43) by the conveying of the second cold water and is sent to sky Gas recooler (5), after air precooler (2) carries out dry cooling condition precooling treatment to air using cold water, after output water temperature increases Cold water is simultaneously in charge of (46) and sends back water well (20) back to by the first cold-water return;Air recooler (5) carries out air using cold water After wet cooling treatment, cold water and the second cold-water return of process after output water temperature raising are in charge of (47) and send back water well (20) back to; Third road is in charge of (44) by the conveying of third cold water and is sent to sensible heat air-conditioner tail end equipment (21) progress refrigeration cool-down, and refrigeration is completed Afterwards, cold water and process third cold-water return after sensible heat air-conditioner tail end equipment (21) output water temperature reduces are in charge of (48) and send return water back to Well (20) recharge underground;
The winter condition air supply method includes for the fresh air of low temperature and low humidity to be discharged to outdoor the first air-treatment of winter Path, for the regenerative exhaust air of high temperature and humidity to be led to indoor winter the second air-treatment path and winter third air-treatment Path, and for providing the winter of hot water needed for heating air for main air heater (9) and auxiliary air heater (13) Low-grade heat water circulation path;Close the 8th valve (25), the 9th valve (26) and the tenth valve (27), the circulating chilled water system System stops working;
The detailed process in first air-treatment of winter path are as follows: it opens the second valve (28), close the first valve (29), room Outer air enters double runner dehumidifier/air-conditioning system from the first air intake (1), successively by air precooler (2), the first dehumidifying After rotary wheel dehumidifying area (3-1), board-like heat regenerator First air end (4-1) and air recooler (5), the fresh air of low temperature and low humidity is generated And outdoor is discharged to via outdoor fresh air discharge pipe (10) by processing blower (6);Wherein, the first desiccant wheel dehumidifying area (3-1) Constant enthalpy dehumidification processing is carried out to air, board-like heat regenerator First air end (4-1) shows air and the lower fresh air of temperature Heat exchange process;
The detailed process in second air-treatment of winter path are as follows: close third valve (30), open the 4th valve (31), room Outer air enters double runner dehumidifier/air-conditioning system from second air intake (7), successively passes through board-like heat regenerator Secondary Air end (4- 2), behind main air heater (9) and the second desiccant wheel renewing zone (12-2), the regenerative exhaust air of high temperature and humidity is generated and by regenerating Blower (15) leads to interior via indoor regenerative exhaust air discharge pipe (32);Wherein, board-like heat regenerator Secondary Air end (4-2) is to sky Gas is heated, and main air heater (9) is heated to air etc. is wet needed for the second desiccant wheel renewing zone (12-2) Regeneration temperature, the second desiccant wheel renewing zone (12-2) carry out humidification desuperheat processing to air;
The detailed process in the winter third air-treatment path are as follows: close third valve (30), open the 4th valve (31), room Outer air enters double runner dehumidifier/air-conditioning system from third air intake (11), successively by the second desiccant wheel dehumidifying area (12- 1), behind auxiliary air heater (13) and the first desiccant wheel renewing zone (3-2), the regenerative exhaust air of high temperature and humidity is generated and by again Raw blower (15) lead to interior via indoor regenerative exhaust air discharge pipe (32);Wherein, the second desiccant wheel dehumidifying area (12-1) is right Air carries out heating dehumidification processing, and auxiliary air heater (13) is heated to the first desiccant wheel renewing zone (3- for air etc. is wet 2) regeneration temperature needed for, the first desiccant wheel renewing zone (3-2) carry out humidification desuperheat processing to air;
The detailed process of the winter low-grade heat water circulation path are as follows: open the 5th valve (22), the 6th valve (23) and the Seven valves (24);The hot water of the water outlet output of low-grade energy heat collector (16) is exported through superheated water delivery trunk (33), and is passed through It is divided into three tunnels after crossing the first water pump (49) pressurization, the first via is in charge of (34) by the first delivery and is sent to main air heater (9), the second tunnel is in charge of (35) by the second delivery and is sent to auxiliary air heater (13), and main air heater (9) utilizes After hot water is to the wet heating such as air, it is low-grade that hot water and the first hot water backwater of process after output water temperature reduction are in charge of (38) return Energy heat collector (16) carries out next round circulation and adopts heat;Auxiliary air heater (13) using hot water to the wet heating such as air after, it is defeated Hot water and the second hot water backwater of process after water outlet temperature drop is low are in charge of (39) and return to low-grade energy heat collector (16) progress next round Circulation adopts heat;It is in charge of (36) by third delivery and is sent to sensible heat air-conditioner tail end equipment (21) progress heat supply, heat supply in third road After the completion, hot water and process third hot water backwater after sensible heat air-conditioner tail end equipment (21) output water temperature reduces are in charge of (40) return Low-grade energy heat collector (16) carries out next round circulation and adopts heat.
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