CN109139988A - exhaust valve - Google Patents

exhaust valve Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109139988A
CN109139988A CN201710465689.9A CN201710465689A CN109139988A CN 109139988 A CN109139988 A CN 109139988A CN 201710465689 A CN201710465689 A CN 201710465689A CN 109139988 A CN109139988 A CN 109139988A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
valve
piston
exhaust valve
connecting rod
cavity
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201710465689.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张鹏飞
马卓
印仁军
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Tenneco Exhaust System Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shanghai Tenneco Exhaust System Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Tenneco Exhaust System Co Ltd filed Critical Shanghai Tenneco Exhaust System Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710465689.9A priority Critical patent/CN109139988A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2018/085787 priority patent/WO2018233386A1/en
Publication of CN109139988A publication Critical patent/CN109139988A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K15/00Check valves
    • F16K15/02Check valves with guided rigid valve members
    • F16K15/03Check valves with guided rigid valve members with a hinged closure member or with a pivoted closure member
    • F16K15/033Check valves with guided rigid valve members with a hinged closure member or with a pivoted closure member spring-loaded
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N13/00Exhaust or silencing apparatus characterised by constructional features ; Exhaust or silencing apparatus, or parts thereof, having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01N1/00 - F01N5/00, F01N9/00, F01N11/00
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K15/00Check valves
    • F16K15/02Check valves with guided rigid valve members
    • F16K15/03Check valves with guided rigid valve members with a hinged closure member or with a pivoted closure member
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K47/00Means in valves for absorbing fluid energy
    • F16K47/02Means in valves for absorbing fluid energy for preventing water-hammer or noise

Abstract

A kind of exhaust valve, including being capable of the valve that is rotated of around the pivot, the exhaust valve further includes hydraulic mechanism, wherein the hydraulic mechanism include hydraulic cylinder, positioned at the intracorporal piston of the hydraulic cylinder, the connecting rod that compresses the return spring of the piston and be connected with the piston, wherein the connecting rod links together with the valve, and the rotation of the valve can drive simultaneously the connecting rod and piston to move in the hydraulic cylinder.The present invention can play certain damping action by hydraulic mechanism, so that the speed of the rotation of valve is slow, avoids the rapid contact with pedestal, reduce contact dynamics, reduce noise.

Description

Exhaust valve
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of exhaust valves, can be applied in engine exhaust system, belong to engine exhaust post-processing Technical field.
Background technique
Japanese Patent Publication No. 4502089 disclose a kind of exhaust valve comprising pedestal can be opened or be closed compared to pedestal The valve of conjunction and the torsional spring being pressed on the valve.Wherein, pedestal is formed by a pipe in muffler.It can be with Understand, when exhaust system is unstable, the air-flow of high speed will lead to valve and close and open and close back and forth in opening process, and generation is made an uproar Sound.
Therefore, it is necessary to be improved to the prior art, to solve the above technical problems.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of exhaust valves for reducing noise.
To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: a kind of exhaust valve, including can around the pivot turned Dynamic valve, the exhaust valve further include hydraulic mechanism, wherein the hydraulic mechanism includes hydraulic cylinder, is located at the hydraulic cylinder Intracorporal piston, the return spring for compressing the piston and the connecting rod being connected with the piston, wherein the connecting rod with The valve links together, and the rotation of the valve can drive simultaneously the connecting rod and piston in the hydraulic cylinder It is mobile.
Technical solution as a further improvement of that present invention, the hydraulic cylinder include positioned at the first of the piston side Cavity and the second cavity positioned at the piston other side, the connecting rod pass through first cavity, the return spring In second cavity.
Technical solution as a further improvement of that present invention, the piston, which is equipped with, is connected to first cavity and described second The perforation of cavity.
Technical solution as a further improvement of that present invention, first cavity are interior filled with hydraulic with second cavity Medium.
Technical solution as a further improvement of that present invention, the hydraulic medium are hydraulic oil.
Technical solution as a further improvement of that present invention, the exhaust valve are equipped with to support consolidating for the hydraulic cylinder Determine support.
Technical solution as a further improvement of that present invention, the hydraulic cylinder are articulated on the hold-down support.
Technical solution as a further improvement of that present invention, the connecting rod are articulated on the valve.
Technical solution as a further improvement of that present invention, the valve are equipped with a pair of of adjutage, and the one of the connecting rod End is located at this between adjutage and being articulated in this on adjutage.
Compared to the prior art, the present invention can play certain damping action by hydraulic mechanism, so that valve turns Dynamic speed is slow, avoids the rapid contact with pedestal, reduces contact dynamics, reduce noise.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of exhaust valve of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
It please join shown in Fig. 1, present invention discloses a kind of exhaust valves 100, can be applied in engine exhaust system, example In noise reduction packet.The exhaust valve 100 include can relative to the valve 1 that pedestal (not shown) turns on or off and with it is described The hydraulic mechanism 2 that valve 1 matches.
The valve 1 includes pivot 11, so as to which around the pivot 11 is rotated.In illustrative embodiments of the present invention In, the valve 1 is additionally provided with a pair of of adjutage 12.
The hydraulic mechanism 2 includes hydraulic cylinder 21, the piston 22 in the hydraulic cylinder 21, compresses the piston 22 return spring 23 and the connecting rod 24 being connected with the piston 22, wherein the connecting rod 24 is connect with the valve 1 Together, the rotation of the valve 1 can drive the connecting rod 24 to move in the hydraulic cylinder 21 with piston 22 simultaneously. In illustrative embodiments of the present invention, the connecting rod 24 is articulated on the valve 1.One end of the connecting rod 24 is located at This is between adjutage 12 and being articulated in this on adjutage 12.
The hydraulic cylinder 21 includes being located at the first cavity 211 of 22 side of piston and being located at the piston 22 separately Second cavity 212 of side.The connecting rod 24 passes through first cavity 211, and the return spring 23 is located at described second In cavity 212.In illustrative embodiments of the present invention, the piston 22, which is equipped with, is connected to first cavity 211 and described the The perforation 221 of two cavitys 212.It is (such as hydraulic filled with hydraulic medium in first cavity 211 and second cavity 212 Oil).
In addition, the exhaust valve 100 is equipped with the hold-down support 3 to support the hydraulic cylinder 21.It is illustrated in the present invention Embodiment in, the hydraulic cylinder 21 is articulated on the hold-down support 3, it is ensured that hydraulic cylinder 21 is to a certain degree On can move and rotate.
When high-speed flow is blown along arrow, 1 stress of valve rotates backward around pivot 11, at this time connecting rod 24 and work Plug 22 moves backward together in hydraulic cylinder 21;Hydraulic medium in the second cavity 212 passes through perforation 221 and enters institute It states in the first cavity 211;Meanwhile return spring 23 is compressed.Hydraulic medium (such as hydraulic oil) has certain stickiness, Neng Gouqi Make the speed during pushing quickly, therefore will not will not generate and open and close to certain damping action.When air-flow power and return When spring force is equal, reach balance, and keep stable state.
When air velocity reduces, return spring power is greater than the power that air-flow generates, 22 advance the puck of piston, at this time hydraulic Jie Matter is moved backward by perforation 221;Valve 1 rotates forward, and the damping action of hydraulic medium makes velocity of rotation slow.Work as valve When 1 EDGE CONTACT is to pedestal, stop operating.Hydraulic mechanism 2 reaches balance at this time, and hydraulic damping action makes valve 1 It will not open and close back and forth, reduce vibration, reduce noise.
The present invention is acted on using the elastic force of hydraulic damping action and spring, is realized the slow of valve in exhaust system and is opened The function with slowly closing is opened, itself vibration bring structural noise is reduced.
In addition, above embodiments are merely to illustrate the present invention and not limit the technical scheme described by the invention, to this The understanding of specification should be based on person of ordinary skill in the field, although this specification is referring to the above embodiments pair Present invention has been detailed description, still, those skilled in the art should understand that, the technology of technical field Personnel still can modify or equivalently replace the present invention, and all do not depart from the technology of the spirit and scope of the present invention Scheme and its improvement should all be covered in scope of the presently claimed invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of exhaust valve, including being capable of the valve that is rotated of around the pivot, which is characterized in that the exhaust valve further includes hydraulic Mechanism, wherein the hydraulic mechanism include hydraulic cylinder, positioned at the intracorporal piston of the hydraulic cylinder, compress the return of the piston Spring and the connecting rod being connected with the piston, wherein the connecting rod links together with the valve, the valve Rotation can drive simultaneously the connecting rod and piston to move in the hydraulic cylinder.
2. exhaust valve as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the hydraulic cylinder includes positioned at the of the piston side One cavity and the second cavity positioned at the piston other side, the connecting rod pass through first cavity, the return bullet Spring is located in second cavity.
3. exhaust valve as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: the piston, which is equipped with, is connected to first cavity and described the The perforation of two cavitys.
4. exhaust valve as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: be filled with liquid in first cavity and second cavity Press medium.
5. exhaust valve as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that: the hydraulic medium is hydraulic oil.
6. exhaust valve as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the exhaust valve is equipped with to support the hydraulic cylinder Hold-down support.
7. exhaust valve as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that: the hydraulic cylinder is articulated on the hold-down support.
8. exhaust valve as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the connecting rod is articulated on the valve.
9. exhaust valve as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that: the valve is equipped with a pair of of adjutage, the connecting rod One end is located at this between adjutage and being articulated in this on adjutage.
CN201710465689.9A 2017-06-19 2017-06-19 exhaust valve Withdrawn CN109139988A (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710465689.9A CN109139988A (en) 2017-06-19 2017-06-19 exhaust valve
PCT/CN2018/085787 WO2018233386A1 (en) 2017-06-19 2018-05-07 Exhaust valve

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710465689.9A CN109139988A (en) 2017-06-19 2017-06-19 exhaust valve

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109139988A true CN109139988A (en) 2019-01-04

Family

ID=64736863

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710465689.9A Withdrawn CN109139988A (en) 2017-06-19 2017-06-19 exhaust valve

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109139988A (en)
WO (1) WO2018233386A1 (en)

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2347020Y (en) * 1998-10-16 1999-11-03 田岩滨 Hydraulic buffering slowly opening/closing check valve
CN101514758A (en) * 2009-03-09 2009-08-26 宁波巨神制泵实业有限公司 Upswept slap door
CN102095004A (en) * 2011-01-28 2011-06-15 宁波巨神制泵实业有限公司 Large-sized hydraulic speed change floating box flap valve
KR101298481B1 (en) * 2012-05-02 2013-08-21 디젠스 주식회사 Variable control valve for the noise of the car
CN203248592U (en) * 2013-04-15 2013-10-23 广州澳森液压元件有限公司 Slow-descent hydraulic damping device
CN205896290U (en) * 2016-07-01 2017-01-18 徐州江宏阀门有限公司 Fast closed check valve
CN206860964U (en) * 2017-06-19 2018-01-09 上海天纳克排气系统有限公司 Air bleeding valve

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0598930A (en) * 1991-10-11 1993-04-20 Sango:Kk Valve structure for exhaust system of internal combustion engine
DE69902085T2 (en) * 1999-02-18 2003-01-30 Hyundai Motor Co Ltd Semi-active silencer for internal combustion engines
CN2688953Y (en) * 2004-04-29 2005-03-30 林新达 Hydraulic cylinder for hinge
CN101936413B (en) * 2010-08-09 2012-04-25 安徽铜都阀门股份有限公司 Hydraulic self-control bevel-seat type micro-resistance slow-closing non-return valve
CN202048245U (en) * 2011-05-04 2011-11-23 锦州重型水泵有限公司 Energy-saving check valve device

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2347020Y (en) * 1998-10-16 1999-11-03 田岩滨 Hydraulic buffering slowly opening/closing check valve
CN101514758A (en) * 2009-03-09 2009-08-26 宁波巨神制泵实业有限公司 Upswept slap door
CN102095004A (en) * 2011-01-28 2011-06-15 宁波巨神制泵实业有限公司 Large-sized hydraulic speed change floating box flap valve
KR101298481B1 (en) * 2012-05-02 2013-08-21 디젠스 주식회사 Variable control valve for the noise of the car
CN203248592U (en) * 2013-04-15 2013-10-23 广州澳森液压元件有限公司 Slow-descent hydraulic damping device
CN205896290U (en) * 2016-07-01 2017-01-18 徐州江宏阀门有限公司 Fast closed check valve
CN206860964U (en) * 2017-06-19 2018-01-09 上海天纳克排气系统有限公司 Air bleeding valve

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2018233386A1 (en) 2018-12-27

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SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20190104

WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication