CN109139897A - A kind of 6AT automatic speed transmission electrohydraulic control system - Google Patents

A kind of 6AT automatic speed transmission electrohydraulic control system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109139897A
CN109139897A CN201811107806.5A CN201811107806A CN109139897A CN 109139897 A CN109139897 A CN 109139897A CN 201811107806 A CN201811107806 A CN 201811107806A CN 109139897 A CN109139897 A CN 109139897A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
oil
valve
main
pressure regulator
regulator valve
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811107806.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘金刚
彭天恒
李泉
姜胜强
刘思思
陈建文
徐杰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xiangtan University
Original Assignee
Xiangtan University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xiangtan University filed Critical Xiangtan University
Priority to CN201811107806.5A priority Critical patent/CN109139897A/en
Publication of CN109139897A publication Critical patent/CN109139897A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H61/00Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing
    • F16H61/0021Generation or control of line pressure
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16DCOUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D25/00Fluid-actuated clutches
    • F16D25/12Details not specific to one of the before-mentioned types
    • F16D25/14Fluid pressure control
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H57/00General details of gearing
    • F16H57/04Features relating to lubrication or cooling or heating
    • F16H57/0434Features relating to lubrication or cooling or heating relating to lubrication supply, e.g. pumps ; Pressure control
    • F16H57/0446Features relating to lubrication or cooling or heating relating to lubrication supply, e.g. pumps ; Pressure control the supply forming part of the transmission control unit, e.g. for automatic transmissions
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H61/00Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing
    • F16H61/02Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing characterised by the signals used
    • F16H61/0262Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing characterised by the signals used the signals being hydraulic
    • F16H61/0265Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing characterised by the signals used the signals being hydraulic for gearshift control, e.g. control functions for performing shifting or generation of shift signals
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H61/00Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing
    • F16H61/38Control of exclusively fluid gearing
    • F16H61/48Control of exclusively fluid gearing hydrodynamic
    • F16H61/50Control of exclusively fluid gearing hydrodynamic controlled by changing the flow, force, or reaction of the liquid in the working circuit, while maintaining a completely filled working circuit
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H61/00Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing
    • F16H61/0021Generation or control of line pressure
    • F16H2061/0037Generation or control of line pressure characterised by controlled fluid supply to lubrication circuits of the gearing

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Control Of Transmission Device (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of 6AT automatic speed transmission electrohydraulic control systems, it is characterized in that including including fuel tank, oil pump, transmission control module, main pressure regulator valve, secondary pressure regulator valve, pressure reducing valve, electromagnetic switch valve, clutch;The import of oil pump is connect by pipeline with fuel tank, the outlet of oil pump is connected to main oil pipe, main oil pipe is connect with the oil inlet of the oil inlet of fluid torque-converter, two oil inlets of main pressure regulator valve and multiple electromagnetic switch valves respectively, the oil outlet of main pressure regulator valve and the oil inlet of pressure reducing valve connect, and the oil outlet of pressure reducing valve is connected to main oil pipe;The oil outlet of each electromagnetic switch valve is connected with a clutch by pipeline, is connected with secondary pressure regulator valve and buffer on the pipeline;Transmission control module is connect with oil pump.The present invention can still ensure that the basic lubricating function of lubricating system, high reliablity when flow system flow is inadequate or when system principal pressure breaks down;The advantage that the present invention also has structure simple, compact, at low cost.

Description

A kind of 6AT automatic speed transmission electrohydraulic control system
Technical field
The invention belongs to the technical fields of automatic speed transmission electrohydraulic control, and in particular to a kind of 6AT automatic speed transmission electrohydraulic Control system.
Background technique
Energy-saving and emission-reduction, it is people-oriented be world today's development of automobile theme, comply with this theme, improve transmission efficiency, Optimizing power matching becomes the Main Trends of The Development of automatic transmission.In this case, all automatic transmission, subtracting Small size and weight improve power density, and Optimal Control Strategy is as main tackling key problem technology.The shortcomings that current electro-hydraulic module is body Product is big, and with increasing for solenoid valve quantity, volume is further increased, and influences the size and power density of speed changer.And valve The oil duct of body is sufficiently complex, therefore losing along stroke pressure for oil liquid will increase with local pressure loss.The parameters such as oil duct wall thickness by It is formed on die cast precision, valve body manufacture difficulty and higher cost.
Various disablers are considered very comprehensive by previous automatic speed transmission electrohydraulic control system, and hydraulic principle compares Complexity, oil circuit is complicated, and solenoid valve and spool quantity are more, to cause its corresponding manufacturing cost also just very high.With vapour The problem of development of vehicle automatic transmission electron controls technology, various disablers, relies solely on electronic control technology and can be solved Certainly.For example, by optimizing and improving automatic transmission electron controls technology, gear can carry out quick according to automobile running condition The problems such as missed shift will not occur or change two grades when switching, and shifting gears.
Automatic speed transmission electrohydraulic control system of the present invention considers the functional requirement of domestic automatic transmission, in conjunction with domestic hydraulic The technological level and product processing cost of valve block, simplify electro-hydraulic module oil duct significantly, solenoid valve and spool number Amount greatly reduces, and reduces the processing cost of valve body and the purchase cost of spool.
Summary of the invention
It is simple, compact that in order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of structures, 6AT fluid drive at low cost Device electrohydraulic control system.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is that: a kind of 6AT automatic speed transmission electrohydraulic control system, including fuel tank, oil pump, change Fast device control module, main pressure regulator valve, secondary pressure regulator valve, pressure reducing valve, electromagnetic switch valve, clutch;The import of oil pump passes through pipeline Connect with fuel tank, the outlet of oil pump is connected to main oil pipe, main oil pipe respectively with the oil inlet of fluid torque-converter, main pressure regulator valve two The connection of the oil inlet of a oil inlet and multiple electromagnetic switch valves, the oil outlet of main pressure regulator valve and the oil inlet of pressure reducing valve connect, and subtract The oil outlet of pressure valve is connected to main oil pipe;The oil outlet of each electromagnetic switch valve is connected with a clutch, the pipe by pipeline Secondary pressure regulator valve and buffer are connected on road;Transmission control module is connect with oil pump.
In above-mentioned 6AT automatic speed transmission electrohydraulic control system, the pipeline that the oil pump is connect with fuel tank was equipped with Filter.
In above-mentioned 6AT automatic speed transmission electrohydraulic control system, the pipeline that fuel pump outlet is connect with main oil pipe is equipped with one Branch pipe is linked back fuel tank, which is equipped with overflow valve.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
Transmission control module of the invention can make the corresponding stream of hydraulic oil pump output according to the gear signal of automatic transmission Magnitude;The oil pressure of main pressure regulator valve and decompression valve regulation working connection, when working connection oil pressure is larger, main pressure regulator valve and pressure reducing valve will beat Overflow port is opened, working connection is depressurized;A part of oil liquid of working connection enters the oil feeding line of clutch, another part oil liquid Into lubricating system and fluid torque-converter;When flow system flow is inadequate, can preferentially guarantee lubricating system, prevent lubrication not enough and Caused transmission failure still ensures that the basic lubricating function of lubricating system, reliability when system principal pressure breaks down It is high.The advantage that the present invention also has structure simple, compact, at low cost.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is hydraulic schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is secondary pressure regulator valve dynamic balance figure of the invention.
Fig. 3 is that main oil pipe pressure of the invention adjusts hydraulic schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described below with reference to the drawings.
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention includes fuel tank 3, oil pump 5, transmission control module 2, main pressure regulator valve 7, secondary pressure regulator valve 11, pressure reducing valve 1, electromagnetic switch valve 8, buffer 9 and clutch 10.The import of oil pump 5 is connect by pipeline with fuel tank 3, the pipe Road is equipped with a branch pipe and is linked back fuel tank, which is equipped with overflow valve 6.The pipeline is equipped with filter 4.The outlet of oil pump 5 with Main oil pipe connection, main oil pipe respectively with the oil inlet of fluid torque-converter, two oil inlets of main pressure regulator valve 7 and multiple electromagnetic switch The oil inlet of valve 8 connects, and the oil outlet of main pressure regulator valve 7 is connect with the oil inlet of pressure reducing valve 1, the oil outlet of pressure reducing valve 1 and main oil Pipe connection.The oil outlet of each electromagnetic switch valve 8 is connected with a clutch 10 by pipeline, is connected with secondary tune on the pipeline Pressure valve 11 and buffer 9.Transmission control module is connect with oil pump 5.
Transmission control module TCU is according to gear signal, the speed signal etc. of automatic transmission, and transmitting electric signal is to corresponding Secondary pressure regulator valve 11 and need to open electromagnetic switch valve 8, make target clutch 10 combine.Secondary pressure regulator valve 11 receives telecommunications After number, change its pressure regulation spectrum by changing the size of self electromagnetism power.As shown in Fig. 2, according to secondary pressure regulator valve Dynamic balance relation can calculate the pressure value into the oil liquid of clutch:
;
In formula,For the pressure value (pa) of the oil liquid of entrance clutch;d3It is valve core diameter's (see figure 2) of secondary pressure regulator valve; For electromagnetic force (N).
When the present invention uses: transmission control module TCU of the invention makes hydraulic according to the gear signal of automatic transmission Oil pump exports corresponding flow value.
Main pressure regulator valve 7 and pressure reducing valve 1 adjust the oil pressure of main oil pipe, when main main oil pipe pressure is larger, main pressure regulator valve 7 and decompression Valve 1 will open overflow port, depressurize to main oil pipe.As shown in figure 3, being closed according to the dynamic balance of main pressure regulator valve 7 and pressure reducing valve 1 System, can calculate the set pressure value of working connection:
;
;
By above two formula, can obtain:
;
In formula:
d1And d2It is the valve core diameter of main pressure regulator valve, d0It is the valve core diameter of pressure reducing valve;(see Fig. 2 and Fig. 3);
For the set pressure value (N) of main oil pipe
For the oil liquid pressure value (pa) for depressurizing valve outlet;
For pressure reducing valve electromagnetic force (N);
For main pressure regulator valve spring force (N).
When main oil pipe pressure is no more thanWhen, main pressure regulator valve 7 will not open overflow port,It is just the setting of working connection Pressure value.A part of oil liquid of main oil pipe enters the oil feeding line of clutch, and another part oil liquid enters lubricating system and fluid power Torque-converters, the design are mainly to consider the situation inadequate when flow system flow, preferentially guarantee lubricating system, prevent lubrication from not enough drawing The transmission failure risen, while also considering to still ensure that the basic lubrication function of lubricating system when system principal pressure breaks down Energy.
When the oil feeding line of clutch 10 is opened, into pressure tune of the oil liquid by secondary pressure regulator valve 11 of clutch 10 Section, when oil liquid pressure is larger, secondary 11 overflow port of pressure regulator valve is opened, and reduces the oil pressure for entering clutch 10;On branch's oil circuit Buffer play the role of reduce oil liquid pressure fluctuation.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of 6AT automatic speed transmission electrohydraulic control system, it is characterized in that include including fuel tank, oil pump, transmission control module, Main pressure regulator valve, secondary pressure regulator valve, pressure reducing valve, electromagnetic switch valve, clutch;The import of oil pump is connect by pipeline with fuel tank, oil The outlet of pump is connected to main oil pipe, main oil pipe respectively with the oil inlet of fluid torque-converter, two oil inlets of main pressure regulator valve and more The oil inlet of a electromagnetic switch valve connects, and the oil outlet of main pressure regulator valve and the oil inlet of pressure reducing valve connect, the oil outlet of pressure reducing valve It is connected to main oil pipe;The oil outlet of each electromagnetic switch valve is connected with a clutch by pipeline, is connected on the pipeline secondary Grade pressure regulator valve and buffer;Transmission control module is connect with oil pump.
2. 6AT automatic speed transmission electrohydraulic control system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the oil pump and fuel tank The pipeline of connection is equipped with filter.
3. 6AT automatic speed transmission electrohydraulic control system according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: fuel pump outlet and main oil pipe The pipeline of connection is equipped with a branch pipe and is linked back fuel tank, which is equipped with overflow valve.
CN201811107806.5A 2018-09-21 2018-09-21 A kind of 6AT automatic speed transmission electrohydraulic control system Pending CN109139897A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811107806.5A CN109139897A (en) 2018-09-21 2018-09-21 A kind of 6AT automatic speed transmission electrohydraulic control system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811107806.5A CN109139897A (en) 2018-09-21 2018-09-21 A kind of 6AT automatic speed transmission electrohydraulic control system

Publications (1)

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CN109139897A true CN109139897A (en) 2019-01-04

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CN201811107806.5A Pending CN109139897A (en) 2018-09-21 2018-09-21 A kind of 6AT automatic speed transmission electrohydraulic control system

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114894372A (en) * 2022-03-21 2022-08-12 中国北方车辆研究所 Derailleur pressure measurement device

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104421420A (en) * 2013-08-30 2015-03-18 本田技研工业株式会社 Fluid pressure control device
KR20150080503A (en) * 2012-10-31 2015-07-09 알리손 트랜스미션, 인크. Method of controlling a hydraulic pressurization system of a transmission
US20150192201A1 (en) * 2014-01-08 2015-07-09 Allison Transmission, Inc. System for adjusting fluid volume in a transmission and method thereof
CN107061723A (en) * 2017-05-11 2017-08-18 陕西法士特齿轮有限责任公司 A kind of hydraulic control system of automatic speed changer

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20150080503A (en) * 2012-10-31 2015-07-09 알리손 트랜스미션, 인크. Method of controlling a hydraulic pressurization system of a transmission
CN104421420A (en) * 2013-08-30 2015-03-18 本田技研工业株式会社 Fluid pressure control device
US20150192201A1 (en) * 2014-01-08 2015-07-09 Allison Transmission, Inc. System for adjusting fluid volume in a transmission and method thereof
CN107061723A (en) * 2017-05-11 2017-08-18 陕西法士特齿轮有限责任公司 A kind of hydraulic control system of automatic speed changer

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
唐德修等: "《汽车流体传动与控制技术》", 31 March 2015 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114894372A (en) * 2022-03-21 2022-08-12 中国北方车辆研究所 Derailleur pressure measurement device
CN114894372B (en) * 2022-03-21 2023-09-29 中国北方车辆研究所 Pressure measuring device of speed changer

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Application publication date: 20190104

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication