CN109139802B - Rope fixing device for repeatedly disassembling and assembling spacecraft mechanism - Google Patents

Rope fixing device for repeatedly disassembling and assembling spacecraft mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109139802B
CN109139802B CN201810621931.1A CN201810621931A CN109139802B CN 109139802 B CN109139802 B CN 109139802B CN 201810621931 A CN201810621931 A CN 201810621931A CN 109139802 B CN109139802 B CN 109139802B
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China
Prior art keywords
rope
mounting block
rope mounting
mounting groove
groove
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CN201810621931.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109139802A (en
Inventor
薛景赛
周徐斌
赵发刚
王智磊
姚赛金
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Shanghai Institute of Satellite Engineering
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Shanghai Institute of Satellite Engineering
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16GBELTS, CABLES, OR ROPES, PREDOMINANTLY USED FOR DRIVING PURPOSES; CHAINS; FITTINGS PREDOMINANTLY USED THEREFOR
    • F16G11/00Means for fastening cables or ropes to one another or to other objects; Caps or sleeves for fixing on cables or ropes
    • F16G11/14Devices or coupling-pieces designed for easy formation of adjustable loops, e.g. choker hooks; Hooks or eyes with integral parts designed to facilitate quick attachment to cables or ropes at any point, e.g. by forming loops
    • F16G11/146Eyes

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Load-Engaging Elements For Cranes (AREA)
  • Clamps And Clips (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a rope fixing device for a spacecraft mechanism capable of being repeatedly disassembled and assembled, which consists of a fixing bottom plate, a rope mounting block, a pressing bush, a rope and a rope mounting block screw fastener; the lower bottom surface of the rope mounting block and the fixed bottom plate form a repeatable dismounting state through a screw, a rope mounting groove is processed on the rope mounting block, and the rope mounting groove is L-shaped; rope one end links to each other through compressing tightly the bush and forming confined ring with the rope body, and the confined ring cover is gone into rope installation piece, the joint is in the rope mounting groove. The device can realize repeated disassembly, assembly and fixation of the rope in the spacecraft mechanism, does not need repeated compression on a hoop at the tail end of the rope and cutting of the rope every time of disassembly and assembly, and ensures that the length of the rope is not changed, thereby realizing the manufacturability and reliability of the rope fixation and disassembly and assembly.

Description

Rope fixing device for repeatedly disassembling and assembling spacecraft mechanism
Technical Field
The invention relates to a spacecraft structure and a mechanism, in particular to a rope fixing device for repeatedly dismounting and mounting a spacecraft mechanism, which is suitable for the fields of mechanisms, structures and the like with ropes applied to spacecrafts such as satellites.
Background
With the development of spacecraft technology, the movable parts adopted on the spacecraft are becoming more and more extensive, and the requirement of using flexible ropes as actuating mechanisms is also coming along with the development of the spacecraft technology, such as using ropes as actuating elements to realize related functions of mechanism driving and the like or using flexible ropes to perform frequency adjustment, flexible accessory unfolding and the like.
Disclosure of Invention
The above technical problems put demands on the reliability and manufacturability of the attachment of the ropes on the spacecraft. Therefore, the invention designs the rope fixing device for the repeatable disassembly and assembly of the spacecraft mechanism from the aspects of product applicability, rope flexibility characteristics, connection use modes and the like.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
a rope fixing device for a spacecraft mechanism capable of being repeatedly disassembled and assembled consists of a fixing bottom plate, a rope mounting block, a pressing bush, a rope and a rope mounting block screw fastener; the lower bottom surface of the rope mounting block and the fixed bottom plate form a repeatable dismounting state through a screw, a rope mounting groove is processed on the rope mounting block, and the rope mounting groove is L-shaped; rope one end links to each other through compressing tightly the bush and forming confined ring with the rope body, and the confined ring cover is gone into rope installation piece, the joint is in the rope mounting groove.
Preferably, the rope mounting groove is smooth and round, so that the tail end of the rope cannot be damaged in the actions of rotating or tensioning after being fixed.
Preferably, two sides of the rope mounting groove are respectively arranged on the side surface and the bottom surface of the rope mounting block.
Preferably, the width of the rope mounting groove may be designed in terms of rope diameter +0.5mm, and the height of the rope mounting groove is designed in a range of 3 to 5 times the rope diameter.
The device can realize repeated disassembly, assembly and fixation of the rope in the spacecraft mechanism, does not need repeated compression on a hoop at the tail end of the rope and cutting of the rope every time of disassembly and assembly, and ensures that the length of the rope is not changed, thereby realizing the manufacturability and reliability of the rope fixation and disassembly and assembly.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a repeatedly detachable cable fixing device for a spacecraft mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a cord mounting block in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a cable installation process of a cable fixing device for repeatable disassembly and assembly of a spacecraft mechanism according to an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a rope removal process of a rope fixing device for repeatable disassembly and assembly of a spacecraft mechanism according to an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 5 is a partial cross-sectional view of a cable fixing device for a spacecraft mechanism capable of being repeatedly detached according to an embodiment of the invention in a cable fixing state.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to specific examples. The following examples will assist those skilled in the art in further understanding the invention, but are not intended to limit the invention in any way. It should be noted that variations and modifications can be made by persons skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the invention. All falling within the scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 and fig. 2, an embodiment of the present invention provides a rope fixing device for a spacecraft mechanism to be repeatedly disassembled and assembled, the fixing device is composed of a fixing bottom plate 1, a rope mounting block 2, a pressing bush 3, a rope 4 and a rope mounting block screw fastener; the lower bottom surface of the rope mounting block 2 and the fixed bottom plate 1 form a repeatable dismounting state through a screw, a rope mounting groove 5 is processed on the rope mounting block, the rope mounting groove 5 is L-shaped, two edges are respectively arranged on the side surface and the bottom surface of the rope mounting block 2, and two mounting holes are symmetrically arranged on the bottom surface of the rope mounting block 2 along the bottom edge of the L-shaped groove; rope 4 one end links to each other with the rope body through compressing tightly bush 3 and forms the confined ring, and the confined ring cover is gone into rope installation piece 2, and the joint is in the rope mounting groove.
Preferably, the rope mounting groove is smooth and round, so that the tail end of the rope cannot be damaged in the actions of rotating or tensioning after being fixed. The width of the rope mounting groove can be designed according to the diameter of the rope plus 0.5mm, and the height of the rope mounting groove is designed in the range of 3 times to 5 times of the diameter of the rope
At present, the device is applied to a frequency increasing mechanism on a certain spacecraft, and the function of the device meets the use requirement and reaches the design index.
As shown in fig. 3-5, in the present embodiment, during installation, the end ring of the rope is sleeved on the joint end face of the rope installation block and placed in the groove accommodation area, and after the installation block is screwed and fixed with the fixed bottom plate, the installation and fixation of the rope are completed; when the rope is dismantled each time, rope installation piece 2 is dismantled from PMKD 1 earlier, and the rope end ring is taken out from rope installation piece slot accommodation area to draw out the joint terminal surface of rope installation piece from the rope end ring, accomplish whole demolishs the process.
The foregoing description of specific embodiments of the present invention has been presented. It is to be understood that the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments described above, and that various changes and modifications may be made by one skilled in the art within the scope of the appended claims without departing from the spirit of the invention.

Claims (1)

1. A rope fixing device for repeatedly disassembling and assembling a spacecraft mechanism is characterized in that: the fixing device consists of a fixing bottom plate (1), a rope mounting block (2), a pressing bush (3), a rope (4) and a rope mounting block screw fastener; the lower bottom surface of the rope mounting block (2) and the fixed bottom plate (1) form a repeatable dismounting state through a screw, a rope mounting groove (5) is processed on the rope mounting block, and the rope mounting groove is L-shaped; one end of the rope (4) is connected with the rope body through the pressing bush (3) to form a closed ring, and the closed ring is sleeved into the rope mounting block (2) and clamped in the rope mounting groove;
the width of the rope mounting groove is designed according to the diameter of the rope plus 0.5mm, and the height of the rope mounting groove is designed in the range of 3 times to 5 times of the diameter of the rope;
the rope mounting groove adopts a smooth round angle;
two edges of the rope mounting groove are respectively arranged on the side surface and the bottom surface of the rope mounting block (2);
two mounting holes are symmetrically formed in the bottom surface of the rope mounting block (2) along the bottom edge of the L-shaped groove;
during installation, the end ring of the rope is sleeved on the joint end face of the rope installation block and placed in the groove accommodating area, and the installation and the fixation of the rope are completed after the installation block is fixed with the fixed bottom plate in a threaded manner; when the rope is dismantled each time, the rope mounting block (2) is dismantled from the fixed bottom plate (1) firstly, the rope end ring is taken out from the rope mounting block groove containing area, the joint end face of the rope mounting block is fished out from the rope end ring, and the whole dismantling process is completed.
CN201810621931.1A 2018-06-15 2018-06-15 Rope fixing device for repeatedly disassembling and assembling spacecraft mechanism Active CN109139802B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810621931.1A CN109139802B (en) 2018-06-15 2018-06-15 Rope fixing device for repeatedly disassembling and assembling spacecraft mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810621931.1A CN109139802B (en) 2018-06-15 2018-06-15 Rope fixing device for repeatedly disassembling and assembling spacecraft mechanism

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CN109139802A CN109139802A (en) 2019-01-04
CN109139802B true CN109139802B (en) 2021-02-02

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CN201810621931.1A Active CN109139802B (en) 2018-06-15 2018-06-15 Rope fixing device for repeatedly disassembling and assembling spacecraft mechanism

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4385581A (en) * 1980-05-05 1983-05-31 Patterson Howard F Device for tying to a point of support
CN1113663A (en) * 1993-06-14 1995-12-20 蒂莫西·G·加拉尼科 Double saddle clamp
CN2573775Y (en) * 2002-10-21 2003-09-17 青岛港务局 Special means for fastening wire rope
CN203641399U (en) * 2013-12-06 2014-06-11 范为 Steel wire rope fastener

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7891058B2 (en) * 2007-09-27 2011-02-22 Ronald N. Kubli Elastic cord with adjustable loop
US9091117B2 (en) * 2010-08-26 2015-07-28 Philip Ng Universal child safety tensioner for roller blind

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4385581A (en) * 1980-05-05 1983-05-31 Patterson Howard F Device for tying to a point of support
CN1113663A (en) * 1993-06-14 1995-12-20 蒂莫西·G·加拉尼科 Double saddle clamp
CN2573775Y (en) * 2002-10-21 2003-09-17 青岛港务局 Special means for fastening wire rope
CN203641399U (en) * 2013-12-06 2014-06-11 范为 Steel wire rope fastener

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
基于拉索的航天器挠性部件在轨增频技术研究;薛景赛 等;《航天器环境工程》;20171031;第34卷(第5期);457~463 *

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