CN109138212B - Villa noise reduction system - Google Patents
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- CN109138212B CN109138212B CN201811190836.7A CN201811190836A CN109138212B CN 109138212 B CN109138212 B CN 109138212B CN 201811190836 A CN201811190836 A CN 201811190836A CN 109138212 B CN109138212 B CN 109138212B
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- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
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- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
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- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/64—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor for making damp-proof; Protection against corrosion
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/88—Insulating elements for both heat and sound
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/92—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers
- E04B1/94—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers against fire
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B5/00—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor
- E06B5/20—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for insulation against noise
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B5/00—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor
- E06B5/20—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for insulation against noise
- E06B5/205—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for insulation against noise windows therefor
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
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- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Soundproofing, Sound Blocking, And Sound Damping (AREA)
Abstract
A villa noise reduction system solves the problems that the noise pollution of the surrounding environment of the existing villa is different due to different geographical positions, and the life quality in the villa is influenced when the noise is high, and comprises a noise reduction main system, wherein the noise reduction main system comprises an external environment noise reduction subsystem and an internal environment noise reduction subsystem, and the internal environment noise reduction subsystem comprises a wall noise reduction structure and a door and window noise reduction structure; the subsystem of making an uproar includes the side fascia in the outer environment, and the inside outmost syllable-dividing dope layer that is provided with of side fascia, and syllable-dividing dope layer inboard is provided with the dampproof course, and the dampproof course inboard is provided with the anticorrosive coating, and the anticorrosive coating inboard is provided with the flame retardant coating, and the flame retardant coating inboard is provided with the heat preservation. According to the invention, the outer environment noise reduction subsystem and the inner environment noise reduction subsystem are adopted, wherein the inner environment noise reduction subsystem comprises a wall noise reduction structure and a door and window noise reduction structure, so that various noise reduction and sound absorption materials and vibration reduction materials can be combined to effectively reduce noise of villas.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of noise reduction, in particular to a noise reduction system for a villa.
Background
Villas, improved houses, garden houses for rest and built in suburbs or scenic spots. Is used for enjoying living habitation and is the first habitation. The common understanding now is that, in addition to the basic function of "living" the house, the senior citizens which mainly embody the quality of life and the enjoying characteristics are independent garden-type dwellings in modern word meaning. Tracing the origin of the mansion, without a definite time starting point, villas, big courts with emperors, mansion of the photo, and small villas and mansions with the home town of Fuji Dajia appear very early in China. The villas have a very long history in foreign countries, and the villas in the western sense are mainly the development ideas after the teachers and foreign industrial revolution. According to the different geographic positions and functions, the method is divided into the following steps: mountain villas, waterside villas, pasture villas, garden villas and the like, but the noise pollution of the surrounding environment of the existing villas is different due to different geographical positions, when the noise is large, the life quality in the villas is affected, and the noise reduction of the villas is needed.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a noise reduction system for a villa, which effectively solves the problems that the noise pollution of the surrounding environment of the existing villa is different due to different geographical positions, and the quality of life in the villa is influenced when the noise is large.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the invention comprises a noise reduction main system, wherein the noise reduction main system comprises an external environment noise reduction subsystem and an internal environment noise reduction subsystem, and the internal environment noise reduction subsystem comprises a wall noise reduction structure and a door and window noise reduction structure;
the external environment noise reduction subsystem comprises an external wall panel, a sound insulation coating layer is arranged on the outermost layer in the external wall panel, a damp-proof layer is arranged on the inner side of the sound insulation coating layer, an anti-corrosion layer is arranged on the inner side of the damp-proof layer, a fire-proof layer is arranged on the inner side of the anti-corrosion layer, a heat insulation layer is arranged on the inner side of the fire-proof layer, a sound insulation board is arranged on;
the door and window noise reduction structure comprises a noise reduction door and a noise reduction window, wherein a glass magnesium layer is arranged on one side of the noise reduction door, a waterproof layer is arranged below the glass magnesium layer, a sponge layer is arranged below the waterproof layer, a boss is arranged at the bottom of the sponge layer, an alkali-resistant mesh cloth is arranged below the sponge layer, a polyester fiber sound absorption cotton layer is arranged below the alkali-resistant mesh cloth, a galvanized steel layer is arranged below the polyester fiber sound absorption cotton layer, and a curved hole is formed in the galvanized steel layer;
the outside of making an uproar window of falling is provided with the main frame, and the inboard of main frame is connected with glass frame, and glass frame is provided with the sound insulating strip with the junction of main frame, and glass frame's inboard is provided with laminated glass, and laminated glass's inside is provided with the cavity layer, and one side of cavity layer is provided with the vacuum layer, and the peripheral solution seal of vacuum layer, one side on vacuum layer are provided with low radiation membrane glass, and one side of low radiation membrane glass is provided with the EVA membrane.
According to the technical scheme, the internal environment noise reduction subsystem further comprises an elevator noise reduction system, the elevator noise reduction system comprises special vibration reduction measures for checking the main machine, the supporting steel beams, the power distribution cabinet, the rope ends and the wire grooves of the elevator and the guide wheel carrier supporting heavy beams in the distribution positions of the indoor equipment and the auxiliary machine in a point-to-surface mode according to the field condition, the use characteristics of the indoor equipment and the auxiliary machine and daily maintenance operation, the smoothness of the air inlet and outlet of the original air conditioner is kept, the normal operation environment of the equipment is kept, and the concentration of waste heat and harmful substances in the machine.
According to the technical scheme, the elevator noise reduction system is further developed according to the principles of shock absorption, shock absorption and isolation composite shock absorption and sound insulation, and a damping composite shock absorption device matched with the unit model is selected and installed.
According to the technical scheme, the elevator noise reduction system further comprises an original elevator host, the base of the power distribution cabinet is rigidly connected with the villa reinforced concrete, so that an elevator noise main transmission sound bridge is formed, and the original base is transformed into a composite broadband K value vibration and noise reduction base.
According to the technical scheme, the elevator noise reduction system further comprises a composite foundation with the lowest excitation frequency of 1HZ adopted for the power distribution cabinet foundation; the incoming and outgoing wires are processed by soft contact, and the villa and the floor slab are disconnected to form an acoustic bridge.
According to the technical scheme, the main noise reduction system further comprises a noise acquisition module, a processing module and a noise positioning display module, wherein the output end of the noise acquisition module is electrically connected with the processing module, and the output end of the processing module is electrically connected with the input end of the noise positioning display module.
According to the technical scheme, the main noise reduction system further comprises aluminum foil glass wool felt pasted on the outer side of the partition wall and a mute drain pipe, a low-frequency damping sheet is arranged at the joint of the drain pipe, and rubber plastic soundproof cotton is sleeved on the outer side of the drain pipe.
According to the invention, the outer environment noise reduction subsystem and the inner environment noise reduction subsystem are adopted, wherein the inner environment noise reduction subsystem comprises a wall noise reduction structure and a door and window noise reduction structure, so that various noise reduction and sound absorption materials and vibration reduction materials can be combined to effectively reduce noise of villas.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a system block diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the construction of the external wall panel of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a noise reduction gate according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic three-dimensional structure of a noise reduction window according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the low emissivity coated glass of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings 1 to 5.
In a first embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, and fig. 5, the present invention includes a noise reduction main system, where the noise reduction main system includes an external environment noise reduction subsystem and an internal environment noise reduction subsystem, and the internal environment noise reduction subsystem includes a wall noise reduction structure and a door/window noise reduction structure;
the external environment noise reduction subsystem comprises an external wall panel 1, a sound insulation coating layer 2 is arranged on the outermost layer inside the external wall panel 1, a damp-proof layer 3 is arranged on the inner side of the sound insulation coating layer 2, an anticorrosive layer 4 is arranged on the inner side of the damp-proof layer 3, a fireproof layer 5 is arranged on the inner side of the anticorrosive layer 4, a heat insulation layer 6 is arranged on the inner side of the fireproof layer 5, a sound insulation plate 7 is arranged on the inner side of the heat insulation layer 6, a heat insulation layer 8 is arranged on the inner side of the sound insulation plate 7, when the external wall panel 1 is used, the moisture resistance and the corrosion resistance of the external wall panel 1 can be effectively improved through the damp-proof layer 3 and the anticorrosive layer 4, meanwhile, the fireproof performance and the heat insulation performance of the external wall panel 1 can be effectively improved through;
the door and window noise reduction structure comprises a noise reduction door 9 and a noise reduction window 10, wherein a glass magnesium layer 11 is arranged on one side of the noise reduction door 9, a waterproof layer 12 is arranged below the glass magnesium layer 11, a sponge layer 13 is arranged below the waterproof layer 12, a boss 14 is arranged at the bottom of the sponge layer 13, an alkali-resistant mesh cloth 15 is arranged below the sponge layer 13, a polyester fiber sound absorption cotton layer 16 is arranged below the alkali-resistant mesh cloth 15, a galvanized steel layer 17 is arranged below the polyester fiber sound absorption cotton layer 16, a curved hole 18 is arranged inside the galvanized steel layer 17, and the waterproof layer 12 can improve the waterproofness of the noise reduction door 9 during use, meanwhile, the strength of the noise reduction door 9 can be improved through the bosses 14 and the alkali-resistant mesh cloth 15, the polyurethane sponge layer and the polyester fiber sound absorption cotton layer can effectively absorb most of noise, and the curved holes can eliminate partial residual noise and have good noise reduction effect;
the outside of the noise reduction window 10 is provided with a main frame 19, the inside of the main frame 19 is connected with a glass frame 19, the junction of the glass frame 19 and the main frame 19 is provided with a sound insulation strip 20, the inside of the glass frame 19 is provided with laminated glass 21, the inside of the laminated glass 21 is provided with a hollow layer 22, one side of the hollow layer 22 is provided with a vacuum layer 23, the periphery of the vacuum layer 23 is sealed by melting, one side of the vacuum layer 23 is provided with low-radiation film glass 24, one side of the low-radiation film glass 24 is provided with an EVA film 25, the sealing performance of the junction of the glass frame 19 and the main frame 19 can be improved through the sound insulation strip 20 during use, and meanwhile, the noise pollution of the noise reduction window 10 can.
In the second embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the internal environment noise reduction subsystem further comprises an elevator noise reduction system, and the elevator noise reduction system comprises special vibration reduction measures for checking the main machine, the supporting steel beam, the power distribution cabinet, the rope head and the wire groove of the elevator and the guide wheel carrier supporting heavy beam in a point-to-surface manner according to the field condition, the use characteristics and the daily maintenance operation of the indoor equipment and the auxiliary machine, so that the smoothness of the air inlet and outlet of the original air conditioner is maintained, the normal operation environment of the equipment is maintained, the concentration of residual heat and harmful substances in the machine room is reduced, and the noise pollution of the elevator can be effectively reduced.
In the third embodiment, based on the second embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the elevator noise reduction system is further developed according to the principles of damping, vibration absorption and isolation composite vibration absorption and sound insulation, and a damping composite vibration absorption device matched with the unit model is selected to be installed, so that the elevator noise reduction system has the advantages of high vibration isolation rate, small size, light weight, convenience in installation and maintenance, potential safety hazard prevention and the like.
In the fourth embodiment, on the basis of the second embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the elevator noise reduction system further comprises an original elevator host, the foundation of the power distribution cabinet is rigidly connected with the villa reinforced concrete to form an acoustic bridge for main transmission of elevator noise, the original foundation is transformed into a composite broadband K-value vibration and noise reduction foundation, and a transmission path of low-frequency noise can be effectively isolated.
Fifth embodiment, on the basis of the second embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the noise reduction system for the elevator further includes a composite foundation with a lowest excitation frequency of 1HZ for the power distribution cabinet foundation; the incoming and outgoing wires are in soft contact treatment, and the rigid connection between the villa and the floor slab is disconnected to form an acoustic bridge, so that the electromagnetic radiation low-frequency noise can be disconnected from the root.
Sixth embodiment, on the basis of first embodiment, main system of making an uproar still includes noise collection module, processing module and noise location display module, and noise collection module's output and processing module electric connection, processing module's output electric connection noise location display module's input, the intelligence of being convenient for discovers the noise source, both can effectually give sound insulation to the noise source.
Sixth embodiment, on the basis of first embodiment, the main system of making an uproar still includes that the outside of partition wall is pasted aluminium foil glass wool felt and drain pipe and is adopted the silence drain pipe, and the junction of drain pipe is provided with the low frequency damping piece, and the rubber and plastic soundproof cotton has been cup jointed in the outside of drain pipe, can effectively reduce noise pollution through aluminium foil glass wool felt, prevents the sound wave to spread through change tubular product density and the microstructure of silence drain pipe, wherein the low frequency damping piece: have extremely strong viscidity and stretchability, the shock attenuation performance who prevents the object is strong, stops the production of noise from the source, and isolated object especially all has good absorption effect, rubber and plastic soundproof cotton to the conduction of sound, low frequency and vibration noise: the sound from the pipeline is reflected and absorbed repeatedly by the middle foaming body in the closed space, so as to achieve the effect of absorbing high-frequency noise.
When the external wall board is used, the moisture resistance and the corrosion resistance of the external wall board 1 can be effectively improved through the moisture-proof layer 3 and the corrosion-resistant layer 4, meanwhile, the fireproof performance and the heat insulation performance of the external wall board 1 can be effectively improved through the fireproof layer 5, the heat insulation layer 6 and the heat insulation layer 8, the sound insulation performance of the external wall board 1 can be effectively improved through the sound insulation coating layer 2 and the sound insulation board 7, and the noise of a villa can be effectively reduced; the door and window noise reduction structure comprises a noise reduction door 9 and a noise reduction window 10, wherein a glass magnesium layer 11 is arranged on one side of the noise reduction door 9, a waterproof layer 12 is arranged below the glass magnesium layer 11, a sponge layer 13 is arranged below the waterproof layer 12, a boss 14 is arranged at the bottom of the sponge layer 13, an alkali-resistant mesh cloth 15 is arranged below the sponge layer 13, a polyester fiber sound absorption cotton layer 16 is arranged below the alkali-resistant mesh cloth 15, a galvanized steel layer 17 is arranged below the polyester fiber sound absorption cotton layer 16, a curved hole 18 is arranged inside the galvanized steel layer 17, and the waterproof layer 12 can improve the waterproofness of the noise reduction door 9 during use, meanwhile, the strength of the noise reduction door 9 can be improved through the bosses 14 and the alkali-resistant mesh cloth 15, the polyurethane sponge layer and the polyester fiber sound absorption cotton layer can effectively absorb most of noise, and the curved holes can eliminate partial residual noise and have good noise reduction effect; the outside of the noise reduction window 10 is provided with a main frame 19, the inside of the main frame 19 is connected with a glass frame 19, the junction of the glass frame 19 and the main frame 19 is provided with a sound insulation strip 20, the inside of the glass frame 19 is provided with a laminated glass 21, the inside of the laminated glass 21 is provided with a vacuum layer 22, the sealing performance of the junction of the glass frame 19 and the main frame 19 can be improved through the sound insulation strip 20 during use, and meanwhile, the noise pollution of the noise reduction window 10 can be effectively weakened through the vacuum layer 22.
According to the invention, the outer environment noise reduction subsystem and the inner environment noise reduction subsystem are adopted, and the inner environment noise reduction subsystem comprises a wall noise reduction structure and a door and window noise reduction structure, so that various noise reduction and sound absorption materials and vibration reduction materials can be combined to effectively reduce noise of villas.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. A villa noise reduction system comprises a noise reduction main system, and is characterized in that the noise reduction main system comprises an external environment noise reduction subsystem and an internal environment noise reduction subsystem, and the internal environment noise reduction subsystem comprises a wall noise reduction structure and a door and window noise reduction structure;
the external environment noise reduction subsystem comprises an external wall panel (1), a sound insulation coating layer (2) is arranged on the outermost layer inside the external wall panel (1), a moisture-proof layer (3) is arranged on the inner side of the sound insulation coating layer (2), an anticorrosive layer (4) is arranged on the inner side of the moisture-proof layer (3), a fireproof layer (5) is arranged on the inner side of the anticorrosive layer (4), a heat insulation layer (6) is arranged on the inner side of the fireproof layer (5), a sound insulation board (7) is arranged on the inner side of the heat insulation layer (6), and a heat insulation;
the door and window noise reduction structure comprises a noise reduction door (9) and a noise reduction window (10), wherein a glass magnesium layer (11) is arranged on one side of the noise reduction door (9), a waterproof layer (12) is arranged below the glass magnesium layer (11), a sponge layer (13) is arranged below the waterproof layer (12), a boss (14) is arranged at the bottom of the sponge layer (13), an alkali-resistant mesh cloth (15) is arranged below the sponge layer (13), a polyester fiber sound absorption cotton layer (16) is arranged below the alkali-resistant mesh cloth (15), a galvanized steel layer (17) is arranged below the polyester fiber sound absorption cotton layer (16), and a curved hole (18) is formed in the galvanized steel layer (17);
the outer side of the noise reduction window (10) is provided with a main frame (19), the inner side of the main frame (19) is connected with a glass frame (19), a sound insulation strip (20) is arranged at the joint of the glass frame (19) and the main frame (19), laminated glass (21) is arranged on the inner side of the glass frame (19), a hollow layer (22) is arranged inside the laminated glass (21), a vacuum layer (23) is arranged on one side of the hollow layer (22), the periphery of the vacuum layer (23) is sealed in a melting mode, low-radiation film glass (24) is arranged on one side of the vacuum layer (23), and an EVA film (25) is arranged on one side of the low-radiation film glass (24).
2. The villa noise reduction system as defined in claim 1, wherein the internal environment noise reduction subsystem further comprises an elevator noise reduction system, the elevator noise reduction system comprises special vibration reduction measures for checking the main machine, the supporting steel beam, the power distribution cabinet, the rope head, the wire groove and the guide wheel frame supporting heavy beam of the elevator in a point-to-surface manner according to the field condition, the use characteristics and the daily maintenance operation of the indoor equipment and the auxiliary machine, so that the air inlet and outlet of the original air conditioner are kept smooth, the normal operation environment of the equipment is kept, and the concentration of residual heat and harmful substances in the machine room is reduced.
3. The villa noise reduction system of claim 2, further comprising a damping composite vibration damping device selectively installed according to the damping, vibration-damping and sound-insulating principle of damping, vibration-damping and blocking composite vibration damping and sound-insulating.
4. The villa noise reduction system of claim 2, further comprising an original elevator host, wherein the foundation of the power distribution cabinet is rigidly connected with villa reinforced concrete to form a main elevator noise transmission acoustic bridge, and the original foundation is transformed into a composite broadband K-value vibration and noise reduction foundation.
5. The villa noise reduction system of claim 2, further comprising a composite foundation with a lowest excitation frequency of 1HZ for a power distribution cabinet foundation; the incoming and outgoing wires are processed by soft contact, and the villa and the floor slab are disconnected to form an acoustic bridge.
6. The villa noise reduction system of claim 1, wherein the main noise reduction system further comprises a noise collection module, a processing module and a noise positioning display module, wherein an output end of the noise collection module is electrically connected with the processing module, and an output end of the processing module is electrically connected with an input end of the noise positioning display module.
7. The villa noise reduction system of claim 1, wherein the noise reduction main system further comprises an aluminum foil glass wool felt attached to the outer side of the partition wall and a mute drain pipe adopted by the drain pipe, wherein a low-frequency damping sheet is arranged at the joint of the drain pipe, and rubber plastic soundproof cotton is sleeved on the outer side of the drain pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811190836.7A CN109138212B (en) | 2018-10-12 | 2018-10-12 | Villa noise reduction system |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811190836.7A CN109138212B (en) | 2018-10-12 | 2018-10-12 | Villa noise reduction system |
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| CN109138212A CN109138212A (en) | 2019-01-04 |
| CN109138212B true CN109138212B (en) | 2020-12-25 |
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| CN201811190836.7A Active CN109138212B (en) | 2018-10-12 | 2018-10-12 | Villa noise reduction system |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111941632B (en) * | 2020-08-25 | 2022-08-26 | 郴州市长信住工科技有限公司 | Energy-saving self-heat-insulation prefabricated wall body for building |
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